CN110433923A - Nonferrous metal crusher lattice structure - Google Patents

Nonferrous metal crusher lattice structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110433923A
CN110433923A CN201910744947.6A CN201910744947A CN110433923A CN 110433923 A CN110433923 A CN 110433923A CN 201910744947 A CN201910744947 A CN 201910744947A CN 110433923 A CN110433923 A CN 110433923A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
arc panel
glazing bar
crusher
grid
nonferrous metal
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Granted
Application number
CN201910744947.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110433923B (en
Inventor
罗勇
史航
刘舰
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Hubei Lidi Machine Tool Co Ltd
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Hubei Lidi Machine Tool Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910744947.6A priority Critical patent/CN110433923B/en
Publication of CN110433923A publication Critical patent/CN110433923A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/282Shape or inner surface of mill-housings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides there is nonferrous metal crusher lattice structure, it includes the big arc panel of the small arc panel in lower part and lower part being fixed on the inner sidewall of crusher lower box;The circular arc of the small arc panel in the lower part and the big arc panel in lower part is using concentric, and there are gaps to form lower curved slot therebetween;Crusher upper box is installed at the top of crusher lower box, the big arc panel of the small arc panel in top and top is fixed on the inner sidewall of the crusher upper box;The circular arc of the small arc panel in the top and the big arc panel in top is using concentric, and there are gaps to form upper arcuate slot therebetween;It is respectively separated between two lower curved slots on crusher lower box and two upper arcuate slots on crusher upper box and is interleaved and installed with first grid glazing bar and second gate glazing bar.For the grid of equivalent material weight is compared to the whole grid of tradition, service life is greatly improved.And adjustment replacement convenience, it is easy to maintain.

Description

Nonferrous metal crusher lattice structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to metal crushing plant fields, the especially grid portion of nonferrous metal crusher.
Background technique
Nonferrous metal crusher carries out in shattering process by waste non-ferrous metals, such as aluminium, copper, and the rotor of crusher is high Speed rotation, by the tup on rotor to the hammering of material and material in the comprehensive function for expecting intracavitary collision, to material into Row is broken, increases the bulk density of material, removes material surface covering, is convenient for subsequent process.Grid is in this process In because impact, abrasion, result in the need for replacing grid in certain service life.
Conventional grid uses monoblock type cast structure, is made of one or more, monolith replacement after abrasion to a certain extent, It is disposable.Grid generally selects potassium steel material to cast, higher cost.The grid weight of monolith is larger, increases The work on the spot intensity of maintenance personnel.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the lattice structure of novel colored metal disintegrating machine, this combined type grid Lattice are made of the square steel of certain sectional dimension specification and quantity, size matching, on the one hand difference of height self-assembling formation cutting edge increases On the other hand crushing efficiency serves as the square steel of cutting edge after the abrasion of one side cutting edge, is rotated by 90 °, allows another side to serve as cutting edge, directly To 4 seamed edges all using abrasion, for the grid of equivalent material weight is compared to the whole grid of tradition, service life is substantially mentioned It is high.And adjustment replacement convenience, it is easy to maintain.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical characteristic, the object of the present invention is achieved like this: nonferrous metal crusher grid knot Structure, it includes the big arc panel of the small arc panel in lower part and lower part being fixed on the inner sidewall of crusher lower box;The lower part is small There are gaps to form lower curved slot using concentric, and therebetween for the circular arc of the big arc panel of arc panel and lower part;Broken Crusher upper box is installed at the top of broken machine lower box, the small arc in top is fixed on the inner sidewall of the crusher upper box The big arc panel of plate and top;The circular arc of the small arc panel in the top and the big arc panel in top is using concentric, and therebetween There are gaps to form upper arcuate slot;On two lower curved slots and crusher upper box on crusher lower box It is respectively separated between two upper arcuate slots and is interleaved and installed with first grid glazing bar and second gate glazing bar.
The end surfaces that adjacent first grid glazing bar and second gate glazing bar is in contact are fixed with the first wedge block and the second wedge Shape block.
The first grid glazing bar and second gate glazing bar all use the cube structure of rectangular section, the first grid glazing bar Sectional dimension is greater than the sectional dimension of second gate glazing bar.
The first grid glazing bar and second gate glazing bar all use the cube structure of square section, the first grid glazing bar Sectional dimension be greater than second gate glazing bar sectional dimension.
Be machined with the first threaded hole for passing through bolt on the big arc panel in the top and the big arc panel in lower part, it is described on The big arc panel of the big arc panel in portion and lower part is mounted by means of bolts on corresponding wall box.
Be machined with the second threaded hole for passing through bolt on the small arc panel in the top and the small arc panel in lower part, it is described on The small arc panel of the small arc panel in portion and lower part is mounted by means of bolts on corresponding wall box.
The center of circle and crusher rotor axle center of the lower curved slot and upper arcuate slot are coaxial.
The sectional dimension of first wedge block is greater than the sectional dimension of the second wedge block.
The first grid glazing bar and two face intervals of second gate glazing bar contact are welded with the first wedge block and the second wedge block, And make between first grid glazing bar and second gate glazing bar that there are gaps, the discharge for broken material;Second wedge block adjustment the The position of two grid another sides and first grid glazing bar is allowed to close contact and leaves no gaps, so circuits sequentially interlaced arrangement.
The first grid glazing bar and second gate glazing bar all use square steel material to be made.
The method have the advantages that:
1, by using the nonferrous metal crusher grid of above structure, can occur in the first grid glazing bar for serving as hammering cutting edge When one seamed edge loses or reduce nonferrous metal crusher crushing effect because of impact, abrasion, by rotating the first grid Item serves as cutting edge using an other seamed edge, plays broken efficiency again, four seamed edges of first grid glazing bar successively can be used Hammering cutting edge is served as, monoblock type grid is compared, considerably increases the service life of grid, reduce making for nonferrous metal crusher Use cost.
2, by using the crusher grid of said mechanism, in use because normal wear needs replacing grid When, compared to traditional monoblock type grid, it is only necessary to successively replace first grid glazing bar, maintenance work is light, convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is D partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is crusher upper cabinet, lower part box three dimensional structure diagram.
In figure: the small arc panel 1 in top, first grid glazing bar 2, second gate glazing bar 3, the big arc panel 4 in top, the small arc panel in lower part 5, the big arc panel 6 in lower part, the first wedge block 7, the second wedge block 8, crusher lower box 9, crusher upper box 10, upper arcuate Slot 11, lower curved slot 12.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Referring to Fig. 1-3, nonferrous metal crusher lattice structure, it includes being fixed on the inner sidewall of crusher lower box 9 The big arc panel 6 of the small arc panel 5 in lower part and lower part;The circular arc of the small arc panel 5 in the lower part and the big arc panel 6 in lower part is using coaxial The heart, and there are gaps to form lower curved slot 12 therebetween;Crusher top box is installed at the top of crusher lower box 9 Body 10 is fixed with the big arc panel 4 of the small arc panel 1 in top and top on the inner sidewall of the crusher upper box 10;The top There are gaps to form upper arcuate slot using concentric, and therebetween for the circular arc of the big arc panel 4 of small arc panel 1 and top 11;Two lower curved slots 12 on crusher lower box 9 and two upper arcuate slots on crusher upper box 10 It is respectively separated between 11 and is interleaved and installed with first grid glazing bar 2 and second gate glazing bar 3.By using the interlaced arrangement of different cross section On the one hand first grid glazing bar 2 and second gate glazing bar 3, size matching, difference of height self-assembling formation cutting edge increase crushing efficiency, separately On the one hand, the first grid glazing bar 2 of cutting edge is served as after the abrasion of one side cutting edge, is rotated by 90 °, another side is allowed to serve as cutting edge, until 4 Seamed edge is all using abrasion, and for the grid of equivalent material weight is compared to the whole grid of tradition, service life is greatly improved, and Adjustment replacement convenience, it is easy to maintain.
By using the crusher grid of above structure, crusher can be cooperated to use, during crushing operation, energy It is enough to replace entire grid by rotating the cross-wise direction of first grid glazing bar 2 according to the case where abrasion, considerably increase grid The service life of lattice reduces the use cost of crusher.
Further, the end surfaces that adjacent first grid glazing bar 2 and second gate glazing bar 3 are in contact are fixed with the first wedge shape Block 7 and the second wedge block 8.First grid glazing bar 2 and second gate are enabled to by using the first wedge block 7 and the second wedge block 8 Glazing bar 3 is in tilted layout, and forms the different cascaded surface of height, and then form broken cutting edge, and then realizes the broken of non-ferrous metal It is broken.
Further, the first grid glazing bar 2 and second gate glazing bar 3 all use the cube structure of rectangular section, described The sectional dimension of first grid glazing bar 2 is greater than the sectional dimension of second gate glazing bar 3.By different sectional dimensions, and then formed high Degree difference forms cutting edge.
Further, the first grid glazing bar 2 and second gate glazing bar 3 all use the cube structure of square section, institute The sectional dimension for stating first grid glazing bar 2 is greater than the sectional dimension of second gate glazing bar 3.By different sectional dimensions, and then formed Difference in height forms cutting edge.
Further, the first spiral shell for passing through bolt is machined on the big arc panel 6 of the big arc panel 4 in the top and lower part Pit 13, the big arc panel 4 in the top and the big arc panel 6 in lower part are mounted by means of bolts on corresponding wall box.It is logical Cross the convenience that bolt improves installation.
Further, the second spiral shell for passing through bolt is machined on the small arc panel 5 of the small arc panel 1 in the top and lower part Pit 14, the small arc panel 1 in the top and the small arc panel 5 in lower part are mounted by means of bolts on corresponding wall box.It is logical Cross the convenience that bolt improves installation.
Further, the center of circle and crusher rotor axle center of the lower curved slot 12 and upper arcuate slot 11 are coaxial.
Further, the sectional dimension of first wedge block 7 is greater than the sectional dimension of the second wedge block 8.
Further, two face intervals that the first grid glazing bar 2 and second gate glazing bar 3 contact are welded with the first wedge block 7 With the second wedge block 8, and make between first grid glazing bar 2 and second gate glazing bar 3 that there are gaps, the discharge for broken material; Second wedge block 8 adjusts the position of second gate glazing bar 3 another side and first grid glazing bar 2, is allowed to close contact and leaves no gaps, so Circuit sequentially interlaced arrangement.
Further, the first grid glazing bar 2 and second gate glazing bar 3 are all made of square steel material.Using above-mentioned side Steel ensure that crushing effect.
Working process and principle of the invention:
Firstly, by the small arc panel 1 in top, the big arc panel 4 in top, the small arc panel 5 in lower part, the big arc panel 6 in lower part, respectively with it is upper Portion's cabinet and lower part box are assembled with bolt to be positioned, and arc groove is formed, and first grid glazing bar 2 and second gate glazing bar 3 are staggeredly assemblied in In arc groove, the seamed edge of first grid glazing bar 2 is higher by the thus self-assembling formation cutting edge of second gate glazing bar 3;Intermittent weld on second gate glazing bar 3 The position of the first wedge block 7 the adjustment first grid glazing bar 2 and second gate glazing bar 3 that connect, and make first grid glazing bar 2 and the second grid There are gaps between item 3 forms grid for the discharge of broken material.Crusher rotor is rotated in cabinet high speed, on rotor The cooperation of tup and grid material is hammered, complete the broken of material, qualified broken material is from first grid glazing bar 2 and second It is discharged in the gap that grid item 3 is formed, completes crushing operation;
When the one of cutting edge of first grid glazing bar 2 is worn, it is only necessary to be rotated to it, another seamed edge is allowed to serve as cutting edge i.e. Can, until four seamed edges of first grid glazing bar 2 are worn, just need replacing.

Claims (10)

1. nonferrous metal crusher lattice structure, it is characterised in that: it includes being fixed on the inner sidewall of crusher lower box (9) The big arc panel of the small arc panel in lower part (5) and lower part (6);The circular arc of the small arc panel in lower part (5) and the big arc panel in lower part (6) Using concentric, and therebetween, there are gaps to form lower curved slot (12);It is installed at the top of crusher lower box (9) Have crusher upper box (10), is fixed with the small arc panel in top (1) and top on the inner sidewall of the crusher upper box (10) Big arc panel (4);The circular arc of the small arc panel in top (1) and the big arc panel in top (4) is using concentric, and therebetween There are gaps to form upper arcuate slot (11);Two lower curved slots (12) on crusher lower box (9) and broken It is respectively separated between two upper arcuate slots (11) on machine upper box (10) and is interleaved and installed with first grid glazing bar (2) and second gate Glazing bar (3).
2. nonferrous metal crusher lattice structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: adjacent first grid glazing bar (2) The end surfaces being in contact with second gate glazing bar (3) are fixed with the first wedge block (7) and the second wedge block (8).
3. nonferrous metal crusher lattice structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first grid glazing bar (2) and Second gate glazing bar (3) all uses the cube structure of rectangular section, and the sectional dimension of the first grid glazing bar (2) is greater than second gate The sectional dimension of glazing bar (3).
4. nonferrous metal crusher lattice structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first grid glazing bar (2) and Second gate glazing bar (3) all uses the cube structure of square section, and the sectional dimension of the first grid glazing bar (2) is greater than second The sectional dimension of grid item (3).
5. nonferrous metal crusher lattice structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the big arc panel in top (4) Be machined on the big arc panel in lower part (6) for pass through bolt the first threaded hole (13), the big arc panel in top (4) and under The big arc panel in portion (6) is mounted by means of bolts on corresponding wall box.
6. nonferrous metal crusher lattice structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the small arc panel in top (1) Be machined on the small arc panel in lower part (5) for pass through bolt the second threaded hole (14), the small arc panel in top (1) and under The small arc panel in portion (5) is mounted by means of bolts on corresponding wall box.
7. nonferrous metal crusher lattice structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower curved slot (12) and The center of circle and crusher rotor axle center of upper arcuate slot (11) are coaxial.
8. nonferrous metal crusher lattice structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: first wedge block (7) Sectional dimension is greater than the sectional dimension of the second wedge block (8).
9. nonferrous metal crusher lattice structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first grid glazing bar (2) and Two face intervals of second gate glazing bar (3) contact are welded with the first wedge block (7) and the second wedge block (8), and make the first grid There are gaps between item (2) and second gate glazing bar (3), the discharge for broken material;Second wedge block (8) adjusts the second grid The position of item (3) another side and first grid glazing bar (2) is allowed to close contact and leaves no gaps, so circuits sequentially interlaced arrangement.
10. nonferrous metal crusher lattice structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first grid glazing bar (2) and Second gate glazing bar (3) is all made of square steel material.
CN201910744947.6A 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 Grid structure of nonferrous metal crusher Active CN110433923B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910744947.6A CN110433923B (en) 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 Grid structure of nonferrous metal crusher

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910744947.6A CN110433923B (en) 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 Grid structure of nonferrous metal crusher

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CN110433923B CN110433923B (en) 2024-06-28

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Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB925884A (en) * 1961-08-30 1963-05-08 Barber Greene Co Rotary impact crusher
GB2068260A (en) * 1980-01-30 1981-08-12 Previero Sas Selecting grating for granulating mill
US5472147A (en) * 1993-04-07 1995-12-05 Doppstadt; Werner Comminuting machine with comminution grates
CN201088924Y (en) * 2007-10-19 2008-07-23 哈尔滨工大博实橡塑设备有限公司 Wet gum crusher
CN201147702Y (en) * 2008-02-03 2008-11-12 郑州双赢机械有限公司 Hammer impact breaker
CN201815330U (en) * 2010-10-27 2011-05-04 松滋市天工矿山机械有限公司 Fine crushing machine with ultrahigh size reduction ratio
CN201921719U (en) * 2010-11-18 2011-08-10 长沙科晟实业有限公司 Hammer type crusher
CN202570255U (en) * 2012-05-16 2012-12-05 北京中冶设备研究设计总院有限公司 Steel scrap crusher
US20130240651A1 (en) * 2010-11-26 2013-09-19 Metso Lindemann Gmbh Hammer crusher grill
CN204620089U (en) * 2015-05-24 2015-09-09 重庆市众力生物工程有限公司 A kind of disintegrating machine for the production of chemical fertilizer
JP2018023947A (en) * 2016-08-11 2018-02-15 株式会社アーステクニカ Crusher and liner of the same
CN210646639U (en) * 2019-08-13 2020-06-02 湖北力帝机床股份有限公司 Grid structure of nonferrous metal crusher
CN114643102A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-06-21 河南黎明重工科技股份有限公司 Coarse crushing hammer crusher
CN217069083U (en) * 2021-10-20 2022-07-29 南通中远机械有限公司 Totally enclosed wear-resisting type hammer crusher
CN218048222U (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-12-16 深圳市日月欣自动化设备有限公司 Square crusher

Patent Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB925884A (en) * 1961-08-30 1963-05-08 Barber Greene Co Rotary impact crusher
GB2068260A (en) * 1980-01-30 1981-08-12 Previero Sas Selecting grating for granulating mill
US5472147A (en) * 1993-04-07 1995-12-05 Doppstadt; Werner Comminuting machine with comminution grates
CN201088924Y (en) * 2007-10-19 2008-07-23 哈尔滨工大博实橡塑设备有限公司 Wet gum crusher
CN201147702Y (en) * 2008-02-03 2008-11-12 郑州双赢机械有限公司 Hammer impact breaker
CN201815330U (en) * 2010-10-27 2011-05-04 松滋市天工矿山机械有限公司 Fine crushing machine with ultrahigh size reduction ratio
CN201921719U (en) * 2010-11-18 2011-08-10 长沙科晟实业有限公司 Hammer type crusher
US20130240651A1 (en) * 2010-11-26 2013-09-19 Metso Lindemann Gmbh Hammer crusher grill
CN202570255U (en) * 2012-05-16 2012-12-05 北京中冶设备研究设计总院有限公司 Steel scrap crusher
CN204620089U (en) * 2015-05-24 2015-09-09 重庆市众力生物工程有限公司 A kind of disintegrating machine for the production of chemical fertilizer
JP2018023947A (en) * 2016-08-11 2018-02-15 株式会社アーステクニカ Crusher and liner of the same
CN210646639U (en) * 2019-08-13 2020-06-02 湖北力帝机床股份有限公司 Grid structure of nonferrous metal crusher
CN217069083U (en) * 2021-10-20 2022-07-29 南通中远机械有限公司 Totally enclosed wear-resisting type hammer crusher
CN114643102A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-06-21 河南黎明重工科技股份有限公司 Coarse crushing hammer crusher
CN218048222U (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-12-16 深圳市日月欣自动化设备有限公司 Square crusher

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