CN110425715A - A kind of air duct sealing structure and air conditioner - Google Patents
A kind of air duct sealing structure and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN110425715A CN110425715A CN201910832341.8A CN201910832341A CN110425715A CN 110425715 A CN110425715 A CN 110425715A CN 201910832341 A CN201910832341 A CN 201910832341A CN 110425715 A CN110425715 A CN 110425715A
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- sealing member
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- air duct
- seal
- water tank
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 348
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 85
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/02—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
- F16J15/021—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with elastic packing
- F16J15/022—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with elastic packing characterised by structure or material
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/02—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
- F16J15/06—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0003—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station characterised by a split arrangement, wherein parts of the air-conditioning system, e.g. evaporator and condenser, are in separately located units
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
- F24F13/222—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Duct Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供了一种风道密封结构及空调器,所述风道密封结构设置于上底座和下底座的拆分处,包括设置于所述上底座上的第一密封件和/或设置于所述下底座上的第二密封件,所述第一密封件或所述第二密封件在装配状态下与空调的蒸发器抵接,适于密封所述上底座和所述下底座的拆分处。本发明的风道密封结构利用装配过程中第一密封件与蒸发器抵接,和/或,第二密封件与蒸发器抵接,将上底座与下底座的拆分处进行遮挡,来实现风道拆分处的密封,操作简单、方便。
The present invention provides an air duct sealing structure and an air conditioner. The air duct sealing structure is arranged at the split place of the upper base and the lower base, including a first sealing member arranged on the upper base and/or arranged on The second seal on the lower base, the first seal or the second seal is in contact with the evaporator of the air conditioner in the assembled state, and is suitable for sealing the disassembly of the upper base and the lower base. sub-office. The air duct sealing structure of the present invention utilizes that the first sealing member abuts against the evaporator during the assembly process, and/or the second sealing member abuts against the evaporator to shield the split between the upper base and the lower base. The sealing of the split part of the air duct is easy and convenient to operate.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及空调技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种风道密封结构及空调器。The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, in particular to an air duct sealing structure and an air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们生活水平的不断提高,空调器得到了非常广泛的应用。With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, air conditioners have been widely used.
风道作为空调器的核心组成部分,其密封性、可靠性非常关键。在分体式空调器中,底座可拆分为上底座和下底座,而在对底座进行拆分的同时也对风道进行了拆分。为了解决风道拆分位置处的密封问题,目前,传统的解决办法大多通过粘贴海绵,但其操作性和密封效果较差。As the core component of the air conditioner, the air duct is very critical for its sealing and reliability. In the split-type air conditioner, the base can be split into an upper base and a lower base, and when the base is split, the air duct is also split. In order to solve the sealing problem at the split position of the air duct, at present, most of the traditional solutions are pasting sponge, but its operability and sealing effect are poor.
由此可见,研发一种能有效解决上述问题的一种风道密封结构是目前急需解决的技术问题。It can be seen that developing an air duct sealing structure that can effectively solve the above-mentioned problems is an urgent technical problem to be solved at present.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提供一种风道密封结构及空调器,以解决目前在风道的拆分位置粘贴海绵来密封风道时,存在的密封性、可靠性、操作性问题中的至少一个方面。The present invention provides an air duct sealing structure and an air conditioner to solve at least one of the existing problems of sealing performance, reliability and operability when pasting sponges at the split positions of the air duct to seal the air duct.
本发明提供一种风道密封结构,其设置于上底座和下底座的拆分处,包括设置于所述上底座上的第一密封件和/或设置于所述下底座上的第二密封件,所述第一密封件或所述第二密封件在装配状态下与空调的蒸发器抵接,适于密封所述上底座和所述下底座的拆分处。The present invention provides an air duct sealing structure, which is arranged at the separation place of the upper base and the lower base, including a first sealing member arranged on the upper base and/or a second sealing member arranged on the lower base The first seal or the second seal abuts against the evaporator of the air conditioner in an assembled state, and is suitable for sealing the split between the upper base and the lower base.
与现有技术相比,本发明中利用装配过程中第一密封件与蒸发器抵接,和/或,第二密封件与蒸发器抵接,将上底座与下底座的拆分处进行遮挡,来实现风道拆分处的密封,操作简单、方便。Compared with the prior art, in the present invention, the first sealing member is in contact with the evaporator during the assembly process, and/or the second sealing member is in contact with the evaporator, so as to shield the split between the upper base and the lower base , to realize the sealing of the split part of the air duct, the operation is simple and convenient.
可选的,所述风道密封结构包括第一密封件和第二密封件,所述第一密封件为相对于所述第二密封件横向设置的挡筋结构,并在装配状态下遮蔽所述第二密封件。Optionally, the air duct sealing structure includes a first sealing member and a second sealing member, the first sealing member is a rib structure arranged transversely relative to the second sealing member, and covers all Describe the second seal.
这样,横向设置的第一密封件不仅可以正面对漏风面进行密封,还可以为蒸发器提供支撑,并利用蒸发器在上下方向对第一密封件施加压力,增加第一密封件与第二密封件之间的挤压作用力,使得第一密封件与第二密封件之间的抵接更为紧密,密封效果更好。In this way, the first sealing member arranged horizontally can not only seal against the air leakage surface, but also provide support for the evaporator, and use the evaporator to apply pressure to the first sealing member in the up and down direction, increasing the contact between the first sealing member and the second sealing member. The extrusion force between the parts makes the abutment between the first sealing part and the second sealing part tighter and the sealing effect is better.
可选的,所述风道密封结构包括第一密封件,所述第一密封件为横向设置的挡筋结构,并在装配状态下位于所述下底座的后沿水槽内。Optionally, the air duct sealing structure includes a first sealing member, and the first sealing member is a transverse rib structure, and is located in the rear edge water groove of the lower base in an assembled state.
这样,通过第一密封件来正面对漏风面进行密封,同时与后沿水槽相配合,进一步对上底座与下底座的拆分处进行遮挡和密封,提高密封效果。In this way, the air leakage surface is sealed frontally through the first sealing member, and at the same time cooperates with the rear edge water tank to further shield and seal the split between the upper base and the lower base, thereby improving the sealing effect.
可选的,所述风道密封结构包括第二密封件,所述第二密封件设置在所述下底座的后沿水槽内,并沿所述后沿水槽的长度方向将所述后沿水槽分隔为第一后水槽和第二后水槽,且所述第一水槽靠近所述下底座的后沿。Optionally, the air duct sealing structure includes a second sealing member, the second sealing member is arranged in the rear edge water groove of the lower base, and the rear edge water groove is arranged along the length direction of the rear edge water groove It is divided into a first rear water tank and a second rear water tank, and the first water tank is close to the rear edge of the lower base.
这样,当需要在第一后水槽内加塞密封海绵等密封结构来进一步密封风道的拆分处时,第二密封件能够防止冷凝水流入第一后水槽内,浸泡密封海绵,影响排水,从而将排水区域和密封区域隔离开,使两者互不干扰,可靠性更高。In this way, when it is necessary to add a sealing structure such as a sealing sponge in the first rear water tank to further seal the split of the air duct, the second sealing member can prevent condensed water from flowing into the first rear water tank, soaking the sealing sponge, and affecting drainage, thereby The drainage area and the sealing area are separated so that the two do not interfere with each other and the reliability is higher.
可选的,所述风道密封结构还包括设置在所述第一密封件上并位于所述第一密封件下方的第三密封件,且所述第三密封件相对于所述第一密封件竖向设置,并在装配状态下位于所述下底座的后沿水槽内。Optionally, the air duct sealing structure further includes a third sealing member disposed on the first sealing member and located below the first sealing member, and the third sealing member is relatively sealed relative to the first sealing member. The parts are arranged vertically and are located in the rear edge water tank of the lower base in an assembled state.
这样,当风道内的空气从上至下吹向拆分处时,在第一密封件与第二密封件之间的抵接处可能存在少量的渗风,即风道内的风可能有少量部分会从第一密封件与第二密封件之间的抵接处吹入第一后水槽内,而吹入第一后水槽内的空气在第三密封件的阻碍下,会有一部分回流到风道内,从而进一步提高密封效果;而且,第三密封件的设置还可以增强第一密封件的结构强度,从而能够更好的给蒸发器提供支撑。In this way, when the air in the air duct is blown from top to bottom to the split, there may be a small amount of air seepage at the abutment between the first sealing member and the second sealing member, that is, a small amount of wind in the air duct may It will be blown into the first rear water tank from the abutment between the first seal and the second seal, and part of the air blown into the first rear water tank will flow back to the wind under the obstruction of the third seal. In this way, the sealing effect is further improved; moreover, the arrangement of the third sealing member can also enhance the structural strength of the first sealing member, so as to provide better support for the evaporator.
可选的,所述第二密封件和所述第三密封件相互平行设置,且在所述第一密封件的同一侧与所述第一密封件垂直连接。Optionally, the second sealing element and the third sealing element are arranged parallel to each other, and are vertically connected to the first sealing element on the same side of the first sealing element.
这样,可以进一步减少风道拆分处的漏风,从而进一步提高风道密封结构对风道拆分处的密封效果。In this way, the air leakage at the split part of the air duct can be further reduced, thereby further improving the sealing effect of the air duct sealing structure on the split part of the air duct.
可选的,所述第三密封件在装配状态下与所述后沿水槽的槽底之间具有间距。Optionally, there is a distance between the third sealing member and the bottom of the trailing water tank in an assembled state.
这样,可以预留出安装时所需要的调整空间,防止在安装过程中,因第三密封件与第一后水槽的槽底发生抵接干涉而导致下底座无法调整安装位置,影响安装效率。In this way, the adjustment space required during installation can be reserved, preventing the lower base from being unable to adjust the installation position due to abutting interference between the third sealing member and the bottom of the first rear water tank during the installation process, which affects installation efficiency.
可选的,所述第二密封件与所述第三密封件之间设有第一密封层;在装配过程中,所述第二密封件通过挤压所述第一密封层与所述第三密封件形成抵接。Optionally, a first sealing layer is provided between the second sealing member and the third sealing member; during assembly, the second sealing member compresses the first sealing layer and the first sealing layer The three seals form an abutment.
这样,可以减少第二密封件与第三密封件之间的漏风,进一步提高第二密封件与第三密封件之间的密封性。In this way, the air leakage between the second sealing member and the third sealing member can be reduced, and the sealing performance between the second sealing member and the third sealing member can be further improved.
可选的,所述第一密封件与所述第二密封件之间设有第二密封层;在装配过程中,所述第二密封件通过挤压所述第二密封层与所述第一密封件形成抵接。Optionally, a second sealing layer is provided between the first sealing member and the second sealing member; during assembly, the second sealing member compresses the second sealing layer and the first sealing layer A seal forms the abutment.
这样,不仅可以进一步减少第一密封件第二密封件之间的漏风,以进一步提高第一密封件第二密封件之间的密封性;而且,将第二密封层设置在第一密封件第二密封件之间,可以避免第二密封层与蒸发器直接接触,有效的避免了在拆装底座时造成第二密封层破损,从而延长了第二密封层的使用寿命。In this way, not only can further reduce the air leakage between the first sealing member and the second sealing member, so as to further improve the sealing performance between the first sealing member and the second sealing member; Between the two sealing parts, the direct contact between the second sealing layer and the evaporator can be avoided, effectively avoiding damage to the second sealing layer when the base is disassembled, thereby prolonging the service life of the second sealing layer.
可选的,所述第二密封层设置在所述第一密封件朝向所述第二密封件的一侧的冷热交替位置处。Optionally, the second sealing layer is arranged at a position where the first sealing member faces toward the second sealing member at alternately cold and hot positions.
这样,第二密封层在冷热交替作用下结水后形成水膜,从而可以通过水膜实现密封,密封性更好。In this way, the second sealing layer forms a water film after being water-condensed under the alternating action of cold and heat, so that the water film can be used for sealing, and the sealing performance is better.
为解决上述问题,本发明还提供一种空调器,包括上述任一所述的风道密封结构。In order to solve the above problems, the present invention also provides an air conditioner, comprising any one of the air duct sealing structures described above.
所述空调器与上述风道密封结构相对于现有技术所具有的优势相同,在此不再赘述。Compared with the prior art, the air conditioner has the same advantages as the above-mentioned air duct sealing structure, which will not be repeated here.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例中风道密封结构的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an air duct sealing structure in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1中A处局部放大图;Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of A in Figure 1;
图3为图1中A处另一种情况的局部放大图;Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of another situation at place A in Fig. 1;
图4为本发明实施例中上底座在第一密封件处的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the upper base at the first sealing member in the embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例中下底座在后沿水槽处的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower base at the rear edge of the water tank in the embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Explanation of reference signs:
1-蒸发器,2-上底座,21-第一密封件,22-第三密封件,3-下底座,31-第二密封件,32-后沿水槽,321-第一后水槽,322-第二后水槽,4-第一密封层,5-第二密封层。1-Evaporator, 2-Upper base, 21-First seal, 22-Third seal, 3-Lower base, 31-Second seal, 32-Rear edge water tank, 321-First rear water tank, 322 - 2nd back sink, 4 - 1st seal, 5 - 2nd seal.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更为明显易懂,下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施例做详细的说明。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“高”、“低”等指示的方向或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "up", "down", "left", "right", "high" and "low" are based on the The orientation or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but does not indicate or imply that the referred device must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
结合图1至图5所示,本实施例提供一种风道密封结构,其设置于上底座2和下底座3的拆分处,风道密封结构包括设置于上底座2上的第一密封件21和/或设置于下底座3上的第二密封件31,第一密封件21或第二密封件31在装配状态下与空调的蒸发器1抵接,适于密封风道的拆分处。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 , this embodiment provides an air duct sealing structure, which is arranged at the split of the upper base 2 and the lower base 3 , and the air duct sealing structure includes a first sealing structure arranged on the upper base 2 Part 21 and/or the second sealing part 31 arranged on the lower base 3, the first sealing part 21 or the second sealing part 31 abuts against the evaporator 1 of the air conditioner in the assembled state, and is suitable for sealing the disassembly of the air duct place.
由于在拆分空调器的底座时,是沿底座的长度方向进行拆分的,并且在拆分底座的同时也将风道进行了拆分,故上底座2和下底座3的拆分处也是风道的拆分处,并位于上底座2或下底座3的长度方向。第一密封件21设置在上底座2的下端,并沿上底座2的长度方向延伸,第二密封件31设置在下底座3的上端,并沿下底座3的长度方向延伸,也就是说,在上底座2或下底座3的长度方向上,第一密封件21和第二密封件31由拆分处的一端延伸至另一端。其中,结合图4和图5所示,由于上底座2和下底座3在左右方向的尺寸大于在其他方向的尺寸,故上底座2或下底座3的长度方向为图4或图5中的左右方向,而上底座2或下底座3的宽度方向则为图4或图5中的前后方向。在装配上底座2和下底座3时,是将上底座2先固定,再将下底座3装配到上底座2上,在装配过程中,通常需要适当的摆动或反复移动下底座3,来调整和确定下底座3与上底座2之间的安装位置,在没有设置第一密封件21和第二密封件31时,若仅靠在上底座2和下底座3的拆分处粘贴密封海绵来密封拆分处,容易在下底座3摆动或反复移动中出现密封海绵发生脱落的现象,这时需要再次粘贴密封海绵,操作繁琐,效率低,或者出现密封海绵的粘贴位置发生偏移的现象,影响风道拆分处的密封效果。而本实施例中,风道密封结构可以仅包括第一密封件21,此时,第一密封件21与空调的蒸发器1抵接,并将上底座2或下底座3的拆分处进行遮挡;也可以仅包括第二密封件31,此时第二密封件31与空调的蒸发器1抵接,并将上底座2或下底座3的拆分处进行遮挡;还可以是同时包括第一密封件21和第二密封件31,此时第一密封件21的上端面与空调的蒸发器1抵接,下端面与第二密封件31抵接,并将上底座2或下底座3的拆分处进行遮挡。在将下底座3装配到上底座2上时,第一密封件21和/或第二密封件31将上底座2与下底座3的拆分处进行遮挡,从而沿上底座2或下底座3的长度方向对风道的拆分处进行密封。Since the base of the air conditioner is disassembled along the length direction of the base, and the air duct is also disassembled when the base is disassembled, the disassembly of the upper base 2 and the lower base 3 is also The splitting place of the air duct is located in the length direction of the upper base 2 or the lower base 3 . The first seal 21 is arranged at the lower end of the upper base 2 and extends along the length direction of the upper base 2, and the second seal 31 is arranged at the upper end of the lower base 3 and extends along the length of the lower base 3, that is, in In the length direction of the upper base 2 or the lower base 3 , the first seal 21 and the second seal 31 extend from one end of the split to the other end. Wherein, in conjunction with Fig. 4 and shown in Fig. 5, because the size of upper base 2 and lower base 3 in the left-right direction is greater than the size in other directions, so the length direction of upper base 2 or lower base 3 is in Fig. 4 or Fig. 5 The left-right direction, while the width direction of the upper base 2 or the lower base 3 is the front-rear direction in FIG. 4 or FIG. 5 . When assembling the upper base 2 and the lower base 3, the upper base 2 is fixed first, and then the lower base 3 is assembled on the upper base 2. During the assembly process, it is usually necessary to swing or repeatedly move the lower base 3 to adjust And determine the installation position between the lower base 3 and the upper base 2, if the first seal 21 and the second seal 31 are not provided, if only the sealing sponge is pasted at the split of the upper base 2 and the lower base 3 At the part where the seal is split, it is easy for the sealing sponge to fall off during the swing or repeated movement of the lower base 3. At this time, the sealing sponge needs to be pasted again. The operation is cumbersome and the efficiency is low. The sealing effect of the air duct split. However, in this embodiment, the air duct sealing structure may only include the first sealing member 21. At this time, the first sealing member 21 is in contact with the evaporator 1 of the air conditioner, and the splitting of the upper base 2 or the lower base 3 is carried out. shielding; it can also only include the second sealing member 31, at this time the second sealing member 31 abuts against the evaporator 1 of the air conditioner, and shields the split part of the upper base 2 or the lower base 3; it can also include the second sealing member at the same time A sealing member 21 and a second sealing member 31. At this time, the upper end surface of the first sealing member 21 is in contact with the evaporator 1 of the air conditioner, and the lower end surface is in contact with the second sealing member 31, and the upper base 2 or the lower base 3 Blocking at the split. When the lower base 3 is assembled on the upper base 2, the first sealing member 21 and/or the second sealing member 31 will cover the separation of the upper base 2 and the lower base 3, so as to seal along the upper base 2 or the lower base 3 The length direction of the air duct is sealed at the split.
与现有技术相比,本实施例中利用装配过程中第一密封件21与蒸发器1抵接和/或第二密封件31与蒸发器1抵接,将上底座2与下底座3的拆分处进行遮挡,来实现风道拆分处的密封,操作简单、方便。Compared with the prior art, in this embodiment, the first seal 21 abuts against the evaporator 1 and/or the second seal 31 abuts the evaporator 1 during the assembly process, and the upper base 2 and the lower base 3 are connected to each other. The split part is covered to realize the sealing of the split part of the air duct, and the operation is simple and convenient.
可选的,第一密封件21、第二密封件31分别与上底座2和下底座3一体成型。Optionally, the first sealing member 21 and the second sealing member 31 are integrally formed with the upper base 2 and the lower base 3 respectively.
这样,一方面可以减少上底座2和下底座3的零部件数量,提高装配效率;另一方面,采用一体成型设计,使得第一密封件21与上底座2之间的连接、第二密封件31与下底座3之间的连接都更加牢固可靠,可以防止第一密封件21和/或第二密封件31在装配过程中发生偏移,从而进一步提高风道拆分处的密封效果。In this way, on the one hand, the number of components of the upper base 2 and the lower base 3 can be reduced, and the assembly efficiency can be improved; The connection between 31 and the lower base 3 is more firm and reliable, which can prevent the first sealing member 21 and/or the second sealing member 31 from shifting during the assembly process, thereby further improving the sealing effect of the split part of the air duct.
可选的,结合图2和图4所示,风道密封结构包括第一密封件21和第二密封件31,第一密封件21为相对于第二密封件31横向设置的挡筋结构,并在装配状态下遮蔽第二密封件31。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , the air duct sealing structure includes a first sealing member 21 and a second sealing member 31 , the first sealing member 21 is a rib structure arranged transversely relative to the second sealing member 31 , And shields the second seal 31 in the assembled state.
本实施例中,风道密封结构包括第一密封件21和第二密封件31,第一密封件21呈板状的挡筋结构,并相对于第二密封件31横向设置,其中,横向设置指的是,以第二密封件31为参照,第二密封件31呈宽度尺寸大于厚度尺寸设置时,第一密封件21呈宽度尺寸小于厚度尺寸状态设置,其中,本实施例中所指的宽度方向为图1中的上下方向为,厚度方向为图1中的前后方向,即第一密封件21在前后方向上的尺寸大于其在上下方向上的尺寸,也就是说,第一密封件21由上底座2的下端朝前方向延伸所形成。进入空调器内的空气在轴流风叶的作用下,在风道内旋转,并从出风口送出,而位于风道拆分处的空气在轴流风叶的作用下是从上至下吹向拆分处的,相当于是从上至下正面吹向拆分处的第一密封件21,第一密封件21在吹风的正面阻挡空气从拆分处漏风,实现正面对漏风面进行密封。当下底座3装配到上底座2上时,第一密封件21位于第二密封件31的上方,并将第二密封件31遮挡住,即从上往下看,只能看到第一密封件21,而不能看到第二密封件31。由于蒸发器1的后端在装配状态下位于风道的拆分处,当第一密封件21相对于第二密封件31横向设置时,蒸发器1的后端可以抵靠在第一密封件21上。In this embodiment, the air duct sealing structure includes a first sealing member 21 and a second sealing member 31, the first sealing member 21 is a plate-shaped rib structure, and is arranged transversely relative to the second sealing member 31, wherein the transverse arrangement It means that, taking the second sealing member 31 as a reference, when the second sealing member 31 is set with a width dimension larger than the thickness dimension, the first seal 21 is set with a width dimension smaller than the thickness dimension, wherein, in this embodiment, the The width direction is the up-down direction in FIG. 1, and the thickness direction is the front-rear direction in FIG. 21 is formed by extending the lower end of the upper base 2 toward the front. The air entering the air conditioner rotates in the air duct under the action of the axial flow vane and is sent out from the air outlet, while the air at the split part of the air duct is blown from top to bottom under the action of the axial flow vane. The split part is equivalent to the first seal 21 blown from top to bottom to the split part. The first seal 21 prevents the air from leaking from the split part on the front side of blowing, so as to realize the frontal sealing of the air leakage surface. When the lower base 3 is assembled on the upper base 2, the first seal 21 is located above the second seal 31 and covers the second seal 31, that is, only the first seal can be seen from the top down 21, and the second seal 31 cannot be seen. Since the rear end of the evaporator 1 is located at the disassembly of the air duct in the assembled state, when the first sealing member 21 is arranged laterally relative to the second sealing member 31, the rear end of the evaporator 1 can abut against the first sealing member 21 on.
这样,横向设置的第一密封件21不仅可以正面对漏风面进行密封,还可以为蒸发器1提供支撑,并利用蒸发器1在上下方向对第一密封件21施加压力,增加第一密封件21与第二密封件31之间的挤压作用力,使得第一密封件21与第二密封件31之间的抵接更为紧密,密封效果更好。In this way, the first sealing member 21 arranged horizontally can not only seal the air leakage surface, but also provide support for the evaporator 1, and use the evaporator 1 to exert pressure on the first sealing member 21 in the up and down direction, increasing the number of first sealing members. The extrusion force between the first sealing member 21 and the second sealing member 31 makes the contact between the first sealing member 21 and the second sealing member 31 tighter, and the sealing effect is better.
可选的,风道密封结构包括第一密封件21,第一密封件21为横向设置的挡筋结构,并在装配状态下位于下底座3的后沿水槽32内。Optionally, the air duct sealing structure includes a first sealing member 21, which is a transverse rib structure, and is located in the rear edge water groove 32 of the lower base 3 in an assembled state.
本实施例中,风道密封结构仅包括第一密封件21,第一密封件21呈横向设置的挡筋结构,这与上述实施例中描述的相同,此处不再赘述,同时,第一密封件21位于下底座3的后沿水槽32内,且第一密封件21的最低处在后沿水槽32内,而第一密封件21的前端为第一密封件21的最低处,故第一密封件21的前端在后沿水槽32内。这样,通过第一密封件21来正面对漏风面进行密封,同时与后沿水槽32相配合,进一步对上底座2与下底座3的拆分处进行遮挡和密封,提高密封效果。In this embodiment, the air duct sealing structure only includes the first sealing member 21, and the first sealing member 21 is a transverse rib structure, which is the same as that described in the above-mentioned embodiment, and will not be repeated here. Meanwhile, the first The seal 21 is located in the rear edge water tank 32 of the lower base 3, and the lowest point of the first seal 21 is in the rear edge water tank 32, and the front end of the first seal 21 is the lowest point of the first seal 21, so the first seal 21 The front end of a sealing member 21 is in the rear edge water groove 32 . In this way, the first sealing member 21 is used to seal the air leakage surface, and at the same time cooperate with the rear edge water tank 32 to further block and seal the split between the upper base 2 and the lower base 3 to improve the sealing effect.
可选的,结合图2和图5所示,风道密封结构包括第二密封件31,第二密封件31设置在下底座3的后沿水槽32内,并沿后沿水槽32的长度方向将后沿水槽32分隔为第一后水槽321和第二后水槽322,且第一后水槽321靠近下底座3的后沿。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 , the air duct sealing structure includes a second sealing member 31. The second sealing member 31 is arranged in the rear edge water groove 32 of the lower base 3, and is arranged along the length direction of the rear edge water groove 32. The rear edge water tank 32 is divided into a first rear water tank 321 and a second rear water tank 322 , and the first rear water tank 321 is close to the rear edge of the lower base 3 .
本实施例中,风道密封结构仅包括第二密封件31。由于上底座2和下底座3的拆分位置位于下底座3的后沿水槽32处,且后沿水槽32沿下底座3的长度方向设置,故后沿水槽32的长度方向也是下底座3的长度方向。本实施例中,第二密封件31呈板状挡筋结构,并沿后沿水槽32的长度方向设置在后沿水槽32内,将后沿水槽32分隔为两部分,分别是第一后水槽321和第二后水槽322,其中,第一后水槽321靠近下底座3的后沿,即第一后水槽321和第二后水槽322由后至前方向依次设置,如图1或图5所示。In this embodiment, the air duct sealing structure only includes the second sealing member 31 . Since the split position of the upper base 2 and the lower base 3 is located at the rear edge of the water tank 32 of the lower base 3, and the rear edge of the water tank 32 is arranged along the length direction of the lower base 3, so the length direction of the rear edge of the water tank 32 is also the direction of the lower base 3. Longitudinal direction. In this embodiment, the second sealing member 31 has a plate-shaped rib structure, and is arranged in the rear edge water tank 32 along the length direction of the rear edge water tank 32, and divides the rear edge water tank 32 into two parts, namely the first rear water tank 321 and the second rear water tank 322, wherein the first rear water tank 321 is close to the rear edge of the lower base 3, that is, the first rear water tank 321 and the second rear water tank 322 are sequentially arranged from back to front, as shown in Figure 1 or Figure 5 Show.
这样,当需要在第一后水槽321内加塞密封海绵等密封结构来进一步密封风道的拆分处时,第二密封件31能够防止冷凝水流入第一后水槽321内,浸泡密封海绵,影响排水,从而将排水区域和密封区域隔离开,使两者互不干扰,可靠性更高。In this way, when it is necessary to add a sealing structure such as a sealing sponge in the first rear water tank 321 to further seal the split of the air duct, the second sealing member 31 can prevent condensed water from flowing into the first rear water tank 321, soaking the sealing sponge, and affecting Drainage, thereby isolating the drainage area and the sealing area, so that the two do not interfere with each other, and the reliability is higher.
在此基础上,当风道密封结构包括第一密封件21和第二密封件31时,第一密封件21覆盖于第一后水槽321上。具体地,第一密封件21的下端面与第二密封件31的上端抵接,并覆盖在第一后水槽321上,使得从蒸发器1滴落到第二后水槽322内的冷凝水由第二后水槽322排出,而不会从第一密封件21与第二密封件31之间的抵接处流入第一后水槽321,以进一步保障排水区域和密封区域之间互不干扰。On this basis, when the air duct sealing structure includes the first sealing member 21 and the second sealing member 31 , the first sealing member 21 covers the first rear water tank 321 . Specifically, the lower end surface of the first sealing member 21 abuts against the upper end of the second sealing member 31 and covers the first rear water tank 321, so that the condensed water dripping from the evaporator 1 into the second rear water tank 322 is The second rear water tank 322 is discharged without flowing into the first rear water tank 321 from the abutment between the first sealing member 21 and the second sealing member 31 , so as to further ensure that the drainage area and the sealing area do not interfere with each other.
可选的,结合图2所示,风道密封结构还包括设置在第一密封件21上并位于第一密封件21下方的第三密封件22,且第三密封件22相对于第一密封件21竖向设置,并装配状态下位于下底座3的后沿水槽32内。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 2 , the air duct sealing structure further includes a third sealing member 22 disposed on the first sealing member 21 and located below the first sealing member 21 , and the third sealing member 22 is relatively sealed against the first sealing member 21. The component 21 is arranged vertically, and is located in the rear edge water tank 32 of the lower base 3 in an assembled state.
本实施例中,风道密封结构包括第一密封件21、第二密封件31以及第三密封件22,第三密封件22呈相对于第一密封件21竖向设置的板状挡筋结构,并位于第一后水槽321内。第三密封件22设置在第一密封件21的下方,并与第一密封件21一体成型。第三密封件22相对于第一密封件21竖向设置指的是,以第一密封件21为参照,第一密封件21呈宽度尺寸小于厚度尺寸设置时,第三密封件22呈宽度尺寸大于厚度尺寸状态设置,其中,本实施例中所指的宽度方向为图1中的上下方向为,厚度方向为图1中的前后方向,也就是说,第三密封件22在上下方向的尺寸大于在前后方向的尺寸。In this embodiment, the air duct sealing structure includes a first sealing member 21, a second sealing member 31 and a third sealing member 22, and the third sealing member 22 is a plate-shaped rib structure arranged vertically relative to the first sealing member 21. , and is located in the first rear water tank 321. The third sealing member 22 is disposed below the first sealing member 21 and integrally formed with the first sealing member 21 . The vertical setting of the third sealing member 22 relative to the first sealing member 21 means that, taking the first sealing member 21 as a reference, when the first sealing member 21 is arranged with a width dimension smaller than the thickness dimension, the third sealing member 22 has a width dimension It is set in a state larger than the thickness dimension, wherein the width direction referred to in this embodiment is the up-down direction in FIG. 1, and the thickness direction is the front-back direction in FIG. greater than the dimension in the front-to-back direction.
这样,当风道内的空气从上至下吹向拆分处时,在第一密封件21与第二密封件31之间的抵接处可能存在少量的渗风,即风道内的风可能有少量部分会从第一密封件21与第二密封件31之间的抵接处吹入第一后水槽321内,而吹入第一后水槽321内的空气在第三密封件22的阻碍下,会有一部分回流到风道内,从而进一步提高密封效果;而且,第三密封件22的设置还可以增强第一密封件21的结构强度,从而能够更好的给蒸发器1提供支撑。In this way, when the air in the air duct blows from top to bottom to the split, there may be a small amount of air seepage at the abutment between the first sealing member 21 and the second sealing member 31, that is, the wind in the air duct may have A small amount of air will be blown into the first rear water tank 321 from the abutment between the first sealing member 21 and the second sealing member 31 , and the air blown into the first rear water tank 321 is hindered by the third sealing member 22 , part of it will flow back into the air duct, thereby further improving the sealing effect; moreover, the setting of the third sealing member 22 can also enhance the structural strength of the first sealing member 21, so as to provide better support for the evaporator 1 .
需要说明的是,下文均以风道密封结构包括第一密封件21、第二密封件31和第三密封件22为例进行详细说明。It should be noted that the air duct sealing structure including the first sealing member 21 , the second sealing member 31 and the third sealing member 22 will be described in detail below as an example.
可选的,结合图2所示,第二密封件31和第三密封件22相互平行设置,且在第一密封件21的同一侧与第一密封件21垂直连接。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 2 , the second sealing member 31 and the third sealing member 22 are arranged parallel to each other, and are vertically connected to the first sealing member 21 on the same side of the first sealing member 21 .
本实施例中,第一密封件21、第二密封件31和第三密封件22均为板状的挡筋结构,并沿上底座2或下底座3的长度方向设置。在装配状态下,第二密封件31和第三密封件22均位于第一密封件21的下方,并与第一密封件21连接,同时,第二密封件31和第三密封件22相互平行,且均垂直于第一密封件21,如此以形成迷宫结构。In this embodiment, the first sealing member 21 , the second sealing member 31 and the third sealing member 22 are plate-shaped rib structures, and are arranged along the length direction of the upper base 2 or the lower base 3 . In the assembled state, both the second sealing member 31 and the third sealing member 22 are located below the first sealing member 21 and connected with the first sealing member 21, meanwhile, the second sealing member 31 and the third sealing member 22 are parallel to each other , and are all perpendicular to the first sealing member 21, so as to form a labyrinth structure.
这样,可以进一步减少风道拆分处的漏风,从而进一步提高风道密封结构对风道拆分处的密封效果。In this way, the air leakage at the split part of the air duct can be further reduced, thereby further improving the sealing effect of the air duct sealing structure on the split part of the air duct.
可选的,第三密封件22在装配状态下与后沿水槽32的槽底之间具有间距。Optionally, there is a distance between the third sealing member 22 and the groove bottom of the trailing water groove 32 in an assembled state.
也就是说,在装配状态下,第三密封件22的下端并不与后沿水槽32的槽底抵接,而是与后沿水槽32的槽底之间具有一定的间隙;基于第二密封件31设置在后沿水槽32内,并将后沿水槽32分隔为第一后水槽321和第二后水槽322,而第三密封件22位于第一后水槽321内,第三密封件22在装配状态下与后沿水槽32的槽底之间具有间距,也就是指第三密封件22的下端并不与第一后水槽321的槽底抵接,而是与第一后水槽321的槽底之间具有一定的间隙。That is to say, in the assembled state, the lower end of the third seal 22 does not abut against the bottom of the trailing water tank 32, but has a certain gap with the bottom of the trailing water tank 32; based on the second seal The member 31 is arranged in the rear water tank 32, and the rear water tank 32 is divided into a first rear water tank 321 and a second rear water tank 322, and the third sealing member 22 is located in the first rear water tank 321, and the third sealing member 22 is located in the first rear water tank 321. In the assembled state, there is a distance between the bottom of the rear water tank 32, that is to say, the lower end of the third seal 22 does not abut against the bottom of the first rear water tank 321, but touches the bottom of the first rear water tank 321. There is a certain gap between the bottoms.
这样,可以预留出安装时所需要的调整空间,防止在安装过程中,因第三密封件22与第一后水槽321的槽底发生抵接干涉而导致下底座3无法调整安装位置,影响安装效率。In this way, the adjustment space required during installation can be reserved to prevent the lower base 3 from being unable to adjust the installation position due to the abutment and interference between the third sealing member 22 and the groove bottom of the first rear water tank 321 during the installation process, which affects the Installation efficiency.
可选的,结合图3所示,第二密封件31与第三密封件22之间设有第一密封层4;在装配过程中,第二密封件31通过挤压第一密封层4与第三密封件22形成抵接。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 3 , a first sealing layer 4 is provided between the second sealing member 31 and the third sealing member 22; The third seal 22 forms an abutment.
本实施例中,第一密封层4可以为密封海绵或密封筋条等其他密封结构,第一密封层4可以粘贴在第一密封件21的背风面,也就是粘贴在第一密封件21的下端面,也可以粘贴在第二密封件31朝向第一密封件21的一侧的侧面上。在将下底座3安装至上底座2过程中,第二密封件31会对第一密封层4产生挤压作用力,通过挤压第一密封层4来与第三密封件22抵接。In this embodiment, the first sealing layer 4 can be other sealing structures such as sealing sponge or sealing ribs, and the first sealing layer 4 can be pasted on the leeward side of the first sealing member 21, that is, on the side of the first sealing member 21. The lower end surface may also be pasted on the side of the second sealing member 31 facing the first sealing member 21 . During the process of installing the lower base 3 to the upper base 2 , the second sealing member 31 exerts a pressing force on the first sealing layer 4 , and abuts against the third sealing member 22 by pressing the first sealing layer 4 .
这样,可以减少第二密封件31与第三密封件22之间的漏风,进一步提高第二密封件31与第三密封件22之间的密封性。In this way, the air leakage between the second sealing member 31 and the third sealing member 22 can be reduced, and the sealing performance between the second sealing member 31 and the third sealing member 22 can be further improved.
可选的,结合图3所示,第一密封件21第二密封件31之间设有第二密封层5;在装配过程中,第二密封件31通过挤压第二密封层5与第一密封件21形成抵接。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 3 , a second sealing layer 5 is provided between the first sealing member 21 and the second sealing member 31; A seal 21 forms the abutment.
本实施例中,第二密封层5可以为密封海绵或密封筋条等其他密封结构,第二密封层5可以粘贴在第三密封件22朝向第二密封件31的一侧的侧面上,也可以粘贴在第二密封件31朝向第三密封件22的一侧的侧面上。在将下底座3安装至上底座2过程中,第二密封件31会对第二密封层5产生挤压作用力,通过挤压第二密封层5来与第一密封件21抵接。In this embodiment, the second sealing layer 5 can be other sealing structures such as sealing sponge or sealing ribs, and the second sealing layer 5 can be pasted on the side of the third sealing member 22 facing the second sealing member 31, or It can be pasted on the side of the second sealing member 31 facing the third sealing member 22 . During the process of installing the lower base 3 to the upper base 2 , the second sealing member 31 exerts a pressing force on the second sealing layer 5 , and abuts against the first sealing member 21 by extruding the second sealing layer 5 .
这样,不仅可以进一步减少第一密封件21第二密封件31之间的漏风,以进一步提高第一密封件21第二密封件31之间的密封性;而且,将第二密封层5设置在第一密封件21第二密封件31之间,可以避免第二密封层5与蒸发器1直接接触,有效的避免了在拆装底座时造成第二密封层5破损,从而延长了第二密封层5的使用寿命。In this way, not only can further reduce the air leakage between the first sealing member 21 and the second sealing member 31, to further improve the sealing performance between the first sealing member 21 and the second sealing member 31; moreover, the second sealing layer 5 is arranged on Between the first sealing member 21 and the second sealing member 31, the second sealing layer 5 can be avoided from being in direct contact with the evaporator 1, effectively avoiding damage to the second sealing layer 5 when disassembling and assembling the base, thus prolonging the second sealing layer. Layer 5 lifetime.
可选的,第二密封层5设置在第一密封件21朝向第二密封件31的一侧的冷热交替位置处。Optionally, the second sealing layer 5 is arranged at the alternate position of cold and heat on the side of the first sealing member 21 facing the second sealing member 31 .
由于第一密封件21与第二密封件31之间的抵接配合,将后沿水槽32分隔为第一后水槽321和第二后水槽322,且第一后水槽321处的温度更接近空调器外的环境温度,而第二后水槽322处的温度为出风温度,两者之间存在温差,故容易在第二密封件31与第一密封件21的抵接处形成冷热交替。所以,第二密封层5设置在第一密封件21与第二密封件31之间的抵接位置处。Due to the abutting fit between the first sealing member 21 and the second sealing member 31, the rear edge water tank 32 is divided into a first rear water tank 321 and a second rear water tank 322, and the temperature at the first rear water tank 321 is closer to that of the air conditioner The ambient temperature outside the device, and the temperature at the second rear water tank 322 is the outlet temperature, there is a temperature difference between the two, so it is easy to form a cold and hot alternation at the abutment of the second sealing member 31 and the first sealing member 21 . Therefore, the second sealing layer 5 is provided at the abutting position between the first sealing member 21 and the second sealing member 31 .
这样,第二密封层5在冷热交替作用下结水后形成水膜,从而可以通过水膜实现密封,密封性更好。In this way, the second sealing layer 5 forms a water film after being water-condensed under the alternating action of cold and heat, so that the water film can be used to achieve sealing, and the sealing performance is better.
本实施例还提供一种空调器,以解目前在风道的拆分位置粘贴海绵来密封风道时,存在的密封性、可靠性、操作性问题中的至少一个方面,该空调器包含上述任一所述的风道密封结构。This embodiment also provides an air conditioner to solve at least one of the problems of sealing, reliability, and operability that exist when pasting sponges at the split positions of the air ducts to seal the air ducts. The air conditioner includes the above-mentioned Any air duct sealing structure described above.
本实施例中的空调器通过在上底座2上设置第一密封件21,和/或,在下底座3上设置第二密封件31,利用装配过程中第一密封件21与蒸发器1抵接和/或第二密封件31与蒸发器1抵接,来实现风道拆分处的密封,操作简单、方便。In the air conditioner in this embodiment, the first sealing member 21 is provided on the upper base 2, and/or the second sealing member 31 is provided on the lower base 3, and the first sealing member 21 abuts against the evaporator 1 during the assembly process. And/or the second sealing member 31 abuts against the evaporator 1 to realize the sealing of the split part of the air duct, which is easy and convenient to operate.
虽然本发明披露如上,但本发明并非限定于此。任何本领域技术人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,均可作各种更动与修改,因此本发明的保护范围应当以权利要求所限定的范围为准。Although the present invention is disclosed above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, so the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the scope defined in the claims.
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910832341.8A CN110425715B (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2019-09-04 | Air duct sealing structure and air conditioner |
| PCT/CN2020/084735 WO2021042729A1 (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2020-04-14 | Air duct sealing structure and air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910832341.8A CN110425715B (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2019-09-04 | Air duct sealing structure and air conditioner |
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| CN110425715A true CN110425715A (en) | 2019-11-08 |
| CN110425715B CN110425715B (en) | 2024-09-27 |
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| CN201910832341.8A Active CN110425715B (en) | 2019-09-04 | 2019-09-04 | Air duct sealing structure and air conditioner |
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| CN (1) | CN110425715B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2021042729A1 (en) |
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| CN114383315A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2022-04-22 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | A base assembly and an air conditioner |
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| CN110425715B (en) | 2024-09-27 |
| WO2021042729A1 (en) | 2021-03-11 |
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Address after: 315191 No. 1166 Mingguang North Road, Jiangshan Town, Ningbo, Zhejiang, Yinzhou District Patentee after: NINGBO AUX ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Patentee after: AUX AIR CONDITIONING LIMITED BY SHARE Ltd. Address before: No. 1166 Mingguang North Road, Jiangshan Town, Ningbo, Zhejiang, Yinzhou District Patentee before: NINGBO AUX ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China Patentee before: AUX AIR CONDITIONING LIMITED BY SHARE Ltd. |