CN110424399A - Traffic construction deep-foundation side wall deflection monitoring device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides traffic construction deep-foundation side wall deflection monitoring device, effective solution problems of the prior art.Including sensor probe, there is driving shell in sensor probe lower end, there are driving notch in driving shell two sides, pedestal is arranged at driving cavity pocket of outer cover bottom, there is slide at the top of driving cavity pocket of outer cover, there are driving lower bracket in the two sides of pedestal, and there are driving upper bracket in the two sides of the bottom of slide, and driving lower bracket and the other end of driving upper bracket have flywheel；There is positioning shell in sensor probe upper end, there is locating notch on positioning shell, positioning outer casing bottom has positioning base, there is positioning slide at the top of positioning cavity pocket of outer cover, there is positioning lower bracket on positioning base, there is positioning upper bracket on positioning slide, positioning lower bracket and the other end for positioning upper bracket have locating wheel.The present invention solves the problems, such as sensor shaking by positioning train, improves the precision of measurement；It solves the case where blocking during sensor slides by drive train, improves the efficiency of deep basal pit monitoring.

Description

Traffic construction deep-foundation side wall deflection monitoring device

Technical field

The present invention relates to monitoring instrument technical fields, specifically traffic construction deep-foundation side wall deflection monitoring device.

Background technique

With the continuous development of architectural engineering, deep-foundation pit engineering is in building construction and the construction of civil air defense constructions and installations It is increasingly common in journey, with the high speed development of Urban Construction in China, high level, super high-rise building and subway station and other underground works The excavation of foundation pit depth and difficulty of construction of journey are also gradually increased, and during digging foundation pit, the soil of surrounding can due to gravity not So as to cause foundation pit side-wall horizontal displacement occurs for disconnected decline, and there are security risks, in order to not influence surrounding buildings and underground structure Safety, timely and accurately understand Foundation Pit deformation it is more and more important in engineering, therefore deep basal pit reality In the work progress of border, the horizontal displacement to foundation pit is needed to carry out real-time monitoring, to ensure the safety of foundation pit.

Currently, in the sidewall slope monitoring of deep basal pit, it will usually use inclinometer, in measurement, need work Personnel carry inclinometer and scene are gone to read data, and common inclinometer is mainly by having the sensor probe of two groups of guide wheels, surveying Amount instrument and the cable composition connecting the two for posting length label, need two people's compounding practices to complete when in-site measurement, Sensor probe is put into first in the inclinometer pipe with guide groove buried in advance, slides it freely along inclinometer pipe guide groove To deviational survey bottom of the tube, then, a people is responsible for pulling cable upwards to promote sensor spy according to the length label on cable Head, another person are then responsible for carrying out the acquisition of data using instrument, and two people work in coordination, and continuously, measure foundation pit paragraph by paragraph Horizontal displacement data.

But there are following drawbacks for above-mentioned measurement method:

1. existing inclinometer only has two sides to be equipped with guide wheel, manually pull and promoted in measurement process, sensor probe is easy to happen It shakes, to influence measurement accuracy, needs double measurement；

2. sensor probe freely slides along inclinometer pipe guide groove, if having obstruction, sensor probe in inclinometer pipe guide groove It will be stuck, to can not continue to slide downwards；

3. survey crew fathoms according to the length label control pasted on cable, the accuracy to fathom not can guarantee；

4. measurement process needs two people's compounding practices, no automatic measurement function, measurement efficiency is low, time-consuming, Fei Rengong；

5. the cable on ground is placed in a jumble, is easy to make cable breakdown when manually pulling cable and arriving ground.

Therefore, the present invention provides traffic construction deep-foundation side wall deflection monitoring device to solve the above problems.

Summary of the invention

For above situation, for the defect for overcoming the prior art, the present invention provides traffic construction deep-foundation side wall deflection prison Device is surveyed, sensor probe is easy to happen shaking to effective solution in the prior art, influences measurement accuracy, needs secondary survey Amount, if there is obstruction in inclinometer pipe guide groove, sensor probe will be stuck, to can not continue to slide downwards, not can guarantee The accuracy to fathom, measurement efficiency is low, time-consuming, Fei Rengong, and cable is placed mixed and disorderly, is easy the problem of making cable breakdown.

Traffic construction deep-foundation side wall deflection monitoring device, including sensor probe, which is characterized in that the sensor is visited The lower end of head is fixedly installed with the internal drive train shell for cavity, and the left and right sides of the drive train shell opens up respectively There is drive wheel bracket notch, the cavity bottom of drive train shell is fixedly installed with drive wheel bracket pedestal, drive train shell Cavity top be slidably fitted with drive wheel bracket slide, the top of the drive wheel bracket slide and the sky of drive train shell Driving wheel spring is installed between top of chamber, be rotatably equipped with respectively at left and right sides of the top of the drive wheel bracket pedestal across The bottom left and right sides of the driving wheel lower bracket of drive wheel bracket notch, drive wheel bracket slide is rotatably equipped with respectively across drive The driving wheel upper bracket of driving wheel bracket notch, on driving wheel described in the other end of driving wheel lower bracket described in two and two The other end of bracket is rotatablely connected and is separately installed with unidirectional drive flywheel, and two unidirectional drive flywheels are pacified with fixed respectively Driving motor in drive wheel bracket base top is connected, and driving motor connects power supply；

The sensor probe upper end is fixedly installed with inside for the positioning train shell of cavity, before the positioning train shell Locating wheel bracket notch is offered on the right side of rear left respectively, the cavity bottom of the positioning train shell is fixedly installed with locating wheel branch Frame pedestal, the cavity top of positioning train shell are slidably fitted with positioning wheel support slide, the top of the positioning wheel support slide Locating wheel spring, a left side before and after the top of the locating wheel bracket base are installed between portion and the cavity top for positioning train shell Right side is rotatably equipped with the locating wheel lower bracket across locating wheel bracket notch respectively, and the front and back of the positioning wheel support slide is left Right side is rotatably equipped with the locating wheel upper bracket across locating wheel bracket notch respectively, four locating wheel lower brackets it is another The rotation connection of the other end of end and four locating wheel upper brackets is simultaneously rotatably equipped with locating wheel respectively, outside the positioning train Cable is connected at the top of shell, the other end of cable is connected with take-up, and cable winds are on take-up.

Preferably, the side of the unidirectional drive flywheel is coaxially installed with driven pulley, the sky of the drive train shell The intracavitary shaft bearing plate being fixedly installed with above driving motor, the left and right ends of the shaft bearing plate offer stent collapses slot, The rotation axis of the driving motor, which passes through shaft bearing plate and is arranged, is equipped with drive bevel gear, is rotatably equipped with two on the shaft bearing plate It is a being located at left and right sides of the rotation axis of driving motor and respectively at the intermeshing driven wheel of differential of drive bevel gear, two The top of a driven wheel of differential is coaxially installed with driving worm screw respectively, and there are two respectively for integrally connected on the shaft bearing plate Positioned at the turbo shelf of two driving worm screw left and right sides, it is rotatably equipped with respectively and two on two turbo shelfs The side of a intermeshing driving turbine of driving worm screw, two driving turbines is coaxially installed with main belt respectively The bottom left and right sides of wheel, the drive wheel bracket slide is fixedly installed with tension pulley support, two tensioning wheel branch respectively The lower end of frame offers tensioning wheel sliding slot respectively, is separately installed with two tensioning wheels, the master in two tensioning wheel sliding slots Transmission belt is arranged on movable belt pulley, tensioning wheel and driven pulley.

Preferably, the bottom of the drive train shell is equipped with thimble switch, 10 electricity of thimble switch 33 and driving motor It connects, aviation socket is connected at the top of the positioning train shell, one end of the cable is connected with and aviation socket cooperates The aviation plug used positions and is equipped with the shutdown switch positioned at aviation socket side at the top of train shell.

Preferably, the take-up, including bottom plate are fixedly installed with take-up support plate, take-up on bottom plate Bracket includes left support plate, right support plate, front end panel and rear bearing sheet, and peace is rotated between the left support plate and right support plate Equipped with rotating bar, reel is rotatably equipped in rotating bar, the left end of the reel, which is connected with, to be fixedly mounted in rotating bar Unidirectional flywheel, rotating bar is connected with the take-up motor being fixed on bottom plate, and take-up motor and thimble switch 33 are electric It connects and connects power supply.

Preferably, the left end of the rotating bar is fixedly installed with the driven sheave on the left of left support plate, driven sheave Lower section be equipped be rotatably installed on the left of left support plate and with the mutually matched driving sheave of driven sheave, the driving sheave Right side is coaxially installed with the take-up driven gear on the left of left support plate, and the rotated down of take-up driven gear, which is equipped with, to be run through The idle pulley rotation axis of left support plate, the left end of idle pulley rotation axis be fixedly installed on the left of the left support plate and with take-up driven tooth Intermeshing first idle pulley is taken turns, the right end of idle pulley rotation axis is fixedly installed with the second idle pulley on the right side of left support plate, institute It states and is fixedly installed in the rotation axis of take-up motor and the intermeshing take-up driving gear of the second idle pulley.

Preferably, the right end of the reel is connected with the swing rod driving gear being rotatably installed in rotating bar, swing rod master It is engaged with the third idle pulley being rotatably installed on the left of right support plate below moving gear, rotation peace is engaged on front side of third idle pulley Swing rod driven gear on the left of right support plate is coaxially installed with swing rod worm screw on the left of the swing rod driven gear, described Swing rod turbo shelf and the swing link bracket on front side of swing rod turbo shelf, the swing rod turbine are connected at the top of bottom plate The upper end of bracket be rotatably equipped on rear side of swing rod turbo shelf and with the intermeshing swing rod turbine of swing rod worm screw, the pendulum The front side of bar turbo shelf, which is equipped with, is connected with circle with the coaxial mounted drive crank of swing rod turbine, the distal end of drive crank Pin is rotatably connected to swing rod on the swing link bracket, threading notch is offered at the top of the swing rod, is opened up in the middle part of swing rod There is elongated slot, straight pin is slidably mounted in elongated slot.

Preferably, there are two vertically disposed cable sheave, the tops of the front side board for rotational installation in the threading notch Portion is fixedly installed with support pulley, and there are two limit pulley, the front end face of front side board for fixed installation at the top of the rear end face of front side board Top is fixedly installed with the penetrating pulley guide rails group in vertical both ends, and sliding is placed with cable in pulley guide rails group.

Preferably, the pulley guide rails group has the pulley mounting plate of certain angle, pulley described in three including three The upper and lower ends of mounting plate offer multiple pulley mounting grooves, are equipped with several turns between pulley mounting plate described in every two The dynamic pulley being mounted in pulley mounting groove, so that the pulley guide rails group of the composition of pulley mounting plate described in three is in star-like knot Structure.

Preferably, it is fixedly installed with top plate above the take-up support plate, is equipped at the top of the top plate micro- Type computer, battery, sensor holder, the microcomputer connection cables, microcomputer are equipped with display screen and usb mouthfuls, The bottom of the bottom plate is equipped with wheel, and the trailing flank of the rear bearing sheet is equipped with handle.

Preferably, the right end of the reel offers round hole towards axis direction, and the right side of reel is along axle center Direction offers the threading hole through swing rod driving gear, so that the round hole of the right end of threading hole and reel penetrates through, rotation The conducting slip ring being fixedly installed on the right side of reel on bar, one end of cable pass through threading hole and are connected on conducting slip ring, The other end of conducting slip ring is connected on microcomputer by computer cable.

The present invention solves the problems, such as that sensor probe is easy to shake, has reached the spy of raising sensor by positioning train The effect of head measurement accuracy；Solve the case where the blocking that be hampered during sensor probe freely slides by drive train；It is logical The take-up equipped with Geneva mechanism is crossed, saves manually, realizes the effect of automatic takeup areal survey, meanwhile, also guarantee The depth of areal survey, substantially increases the efficiency of traffic construction deep-foundation side wall deflection monitoring.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is inventive sensor probe stereoscopic schematic diagram.

Fig. 2 is inventive sensor probe forward sight diagrammatic cross-section.

Fig. 3 is drive train forward sight diagrammatic cross-section of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is present invention positioning train forward sight diagrammatic cross-section.

Fig. 5 is drive train stereoscopic schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is present invention positioning train stereoscopic schematic diagram.

Fig. 7 is gear train stereoscopic schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is take-up stereoscopic schematic diagram one of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is take-up stereoscopic schematic diagram two of the present invention.

Figure 10 is take-up perspective cross section schematic diagram one of the present invention.

Figure 11 is take-up perspective cross section schematic diagram two of the present invention.

Figure 12 is take-up power train stereoscopic schematic diagram of the present invention.

Figure 13 is take-up schematic top plan view of the present invention.

Figure 14 is reel stereoscopic schematic diagram of the present invention.

Figure 15 is reel forward sight diagrammatic cross-section of the present invention.

Figure 16 is swing rod stereoscopic schematic diagram of the present invention.

Figure 17 is pulley guide rails group stereoscopic schematic diagram of the present invention.

Figure 18 is tension pulley support stereoscopic schematic diagram of the present invention.

Specific embodiment

For the present invention aforementioned and other technology contents, feature and effect, in following cooperation with reference to figures 1 through Figure 18 pairs In the detailed description of embodiment, can clearly it present.The structure content being previously mentioned in following embodiment is attached with specification Figure is reference.

Each exemplary embodiment of the invention is described below with reference to accompanying drawings.

Embodiment one, the present invention are traffic construction deep-foundation side wall deflection monitoring device, including sensor probe 1, this biography Sensor probe is the prior art, generally uses obliquity sensor, then this is not being repeated, which is characterized in that the sensor probe 1 Lower end be fixedly installed with the cylindric and internal drive train shell 2 for cavity, welding can be used herein or other are common Connection type, the left and right sides of the drive train shell 2 offer drive wheel bracket notch 3 respectively, drive train shell 2 Cavity bottom is fixedly installed with drive wheel bracket pedestal 4, and screw connection, the cavity top of drive train shell 2 can be used herein It is slidably fitted with drive wheel bracket slide 5, drive wheel bracket slide 5 can slide up and down in the cavity of drive train shell 2, Driving wheel spring 6 is installed between the top of the drive wheel bracket slide 5 and the cavity top of drive train shell 2, upwards Drive wheel bracket slide 5 is slided, driving wheel spring 6 is compressed；Slide downward drive wheel bracket slide 5, driving wheel spring 6 then by The top left and right sides of release, the drive wheel bracket pedestal 4 is rotatably equipped with the driving across drive wheel bracket notch 3 respectively Lower bracket 7 is taken turns, two driving wheel lower brackets 7 can rotate on drive wheel bracket pedestal 4 and by drive wheel bracket slot Mouth 3 stretches out drive train shells 2, is rotatably equipped with respectively at left and right sides of the bottom of drive wheel bracket slide 5 across driving wheel branch The driving wheel upper bracket 8 of rack slot mouth 3, two driving wheel upper brackets 8 can rotate on drive wheel bracket slide 5 and pass through driving Wheel support notch 3 stretch out drive train shell 2, driving wheel lower bracket 7 described in two stretch out drive train shell 2 one end and Driving wheel upper bracket 8 described in two stretches out one end rotation connection of drive train shell 2, and respectively at each rotation connection It is rotatably equipped with unidirectional drive flywheel 9, the initial distance between two unidirectional drive flywheels 9 is greater than the interior of existing inclinometer pipe Diameter, when sensor probe 1 is put into inclinometer pipe, two unidirectional drive flywheels 9 can be compressed into drive train shell 2, be driven simultaneously Driving wheel upper bracket 8 heads on sliding and compressible drive wheel spring 6, the downward bounce energy of driving wheel spring 6 on drive wheel bracket slide 5 Unidirectional drive flywheel 9 is enough set to be close to the guide groove inner wall of inclinometer pipe, and unidirectional drive flywheel 9 is merely able to downward unidirectional drive, works as biography When sensor probe 1 needs to move downward in inclinometer pipe, power is provided to unidirectional drive flywheel 9, unidirectional drive flywheel 9 rotates, To drive sensor probe 1 to move downward, when sensor probe 1 needs to move upwards, do not need to unidirectional drive flywheel 9 Power is provided, only need to pull sensor probe 1 upwards, when sensor probe 1 rises, unidirectional drive flywheel 9 can be tight at this time Paste the inner wall rotation of inclinometer pipe guide groove, two unidirectional drive flywheels 9 respectively be fixedly mounted on the top of drive wheel bracket pedestal 4 On driving motor 10 be connected, driving motor 10 can be bolted on drive wheel bracket pedestal 4, or using other link Mode, driving motor 10 connect power supply and provide power for unidirectional drive flywheel 9.

1 upper end of sensor probe is fixedly installed with the internal positioning train shell 11 for cavity, and weldering can be used herein It connects or other common connection types, the side all around of the positioning train shell 11 offers locating wheel bracket groove respectively The cavity bottom of mouth 12, the positioning train shell 11 is fixedly installed with locating wheel bracket base 13, and screw company can be used herein It connects, the cavity top of positioning train shell 11 is slidably fitted with positioning wheel support slide 14, and positioning wheel support slide 14 can be It positions and is slided up and down in the cavity of train shell 11, the top of the positioning wheel support slide 14 and the sky of positioning train shell 11 Locating wheel spring 15 is installed, upward sliding positions wheel support slide 14, and locating wheel spring 15 is compressed between top of chamber；Downwards Sliding positioning wheel support slide 14, locating wheel spring 15 are then released, and the top of the locating wheel bracket base 13 is all around Side is rotatably equipped with the locating wheel lower bracket 16 across locating wheel bracket notch 12, four 16 energy of locating wheel lower bracket respectively It is enough to be rotated on locating wheel bracket base 13 and positioning train shell 11, the locating wheel are stretched out by locating wheel bracket notch 12 The side all around of bracket slide 14 is rotatably equipped with the locating wheel upper bracket 17 across locating wheel bracket notch 12 respectively, and four The locating wheel upper bracket 17 can rotate on positioning wheel support slide 14 and stretch out positioning by locating wheel bracket notch 12 Train shell 11, four locating wheel lower brackets 16 stretch out the one end for positioning train shell 11 and prop up in four locating wheels Frame 17 stretches out one end rotation connection of positioning train shell 11, and is rotatably equipped with locating wheel at each rotation connection respectively 18, four locating wheels 18 can be rotated when sensor probe 1 moves up and down along inclinometer pipe guide groove inner wall, every two pair The internal diameter for claiming the initial distance between the locating wheel 18 of installation to be greater than existing inclinometer pipe, when sensor probe 1 is put into inclinometer pipe, Four locating wheels 18 can be compressed into positioning train shell 11, while locating wheel upper bracket 17 heads on positioning wheel support slide 14 Sliding and compression set wheel spring 15, the downward bounce of locating wheel spring 15 can be such that locating wheel 18 is close in the guide groove of inclinometer pipe Wall, four locating wheels 18 can make sensor probe 1 remain stable state when moving up and down in inclinometer pipe, protect Precision of the sensor in measurement is demonstrate,proved, the top of the positioning train shell 11 is connected with cable 19, the other end of cable 19 It is connected with take-up 20, cable 19 can be wrapped on take-up 20, and take-up 20 is pulled by winding cable 19 and passed Sensor probe 1 rises, and completes the measurement of deep-foundation side wall deflection.

Embodiment two, on the basis of example 1, the side of the unidirectional drive flywheel 9 are coaxially installed with driven pulley 21, driven pulley 21 is able to drive unidirectional drive flywheel 9 and rotates and move downward with sensor probe 1, sensor when rotating When probe 1 moves upwards, 9 rotation of unidirectional drive flywheel, driven pulley 21 does not turn, solid in the cavity of the drive train shell 2 Dingan County is equipped with the shaft bearing plate 22 for being located at 10 top of driving motor, can weld herein, or using other common connection types, the axis The left and right ends of board 22 offer stent collapses slot 221, the driving wheel branch on stent collapses slot 221 and drive train shell 2 Rack slot mouth 3 is corresponding, and when unidirectional drive flywheel 9 is to contract, driving wheel lower bracket 7 can be collapsible into stent collapses slot 221, The rotation axis of the driving motor 10, which passes through shaft bearing plate 22 and is arranged, is equipped with drive bevel gear 23, the rotation axis of driving motor 10 It can be rotated in shaft bearing plate 22 with drive bevel gear 23, there are two be located at driving for rotational installation on the shaft bearing plate 22 It is at left and right sides of the rotation axis of motor 10 and respectively at the intermeshing driven wheel of differential 24 of drive bevel gear 23, described in two from The top of dynamic bevel gear 24 is coaxially installed with driving worm screw 25 respectively, from mantle described in drive two when drive bevel gear 23 rotates Gear 24 and driving worm screw 25 rotate, and there are two be located at two driving worm screws 25 to integrally connected on the shaft bearing plate 22 The turbo shelf 26 of left and right side is rotatably equipped with and two driving worm screws 25 respectively on two turbo shelfs 26 Intermeshing driving turbine 27, driving worm screw 25 drive driving turbine 27 to rotate when rotating, two driving turbines 27 Side is coaxially installed with driving pulley 28 respectively, and driving turbine 27 can rotate simultaneously with driving pulley 28, the driving wheel It is fixedly installed with tension pulley support 29 respectively at left and right sides of the bottom of bracket slide 5, can be used and be bolted herein, or uses it He commonly uses connection type, when unidirectional drive flywheel 9 is to contract and driving wheel upper bracket 8 is headed on and slided on drive wheel bracket slide 5 When, two be fixed on drive wheel bracket slide 5 the tension pulley support 29 also while rising, two tension pulley supports 29 lower end offers tensioning wheel sliding slot 30 respectively, is separately installed with two tensioning wheels 31 in two tensioning wheel sliding slots 30, Tensioning wheel 31 can be connected by screw bolts on tension pulley support 29, and tensioning wheel 31 can slide in tensioning wheel sliding slot 30 To adjust suitable position, it is arranged with transmission belt 32 on the driving pulley 28, tensioning wheel 31 and driven pulley 21, works as driving pulley When 28 rotation, driven gear 21 is able to drive by transmission belt 32 and is rotated, to make unidirectional drive flywheel 9 rotate and drive sensing Device probe 1 moves downward, and adjusting tensioning wheel 31 can make transmission belt 32 be in tensioned state, can preferably provide power, single When to driving flywheel 9 to contract, tensioning wheel 31 rises with tension pulley support 29, and transmission belt 32 can be made to remain and tightened State.

Embodiment three, on the basis of example 1, the bottom of the drive train shell 2 are equipped with thimble switch 33, Thimble switch 33 is electrically connected with driving motor 10, and thimble switch 33 can control the stopping of driving motor, when sensor probe 1 is transported When moving deviational survey bottom of the tube, it will touch thimble switch 33, driving motor 10 stops operating, the top of the positioning train shell 11 Portion is connected with aviation socket 34, and one end of the cable 19 is connected with the aviation plug 35 being used cooperatively with aviation socket 34, boat Dummy receptacle 34 and aviation plug 35 can make sensor probe 1 quickly connect or dismantle with cable 19, so that realizing sensor The electric power of signal transmission and driving motor provides, and the top of positioning train shell 11 is equipped with stops positioned at 34 side of aviation socket Only switch 36, when 20 tension sensor of take-up probe 1 rises to outside inclinometer pipe, shutdown switch 36 can then touch receipts Line apparatus 20 simultaneously touches shutdown switch 36, and shutdown switch 36 can be such that entire monitoring device powers off and stop working.

Example IV, on the basis of embodiment three, the take-up 20, including bottom plate 37, fixed peace on bottom plate 37 Equipped with take-up support plate 38, take-up bracket 38 includes left support plate 381, right support plate 382,383 and of front end panel Rear bearing sheet 384 is rotatably equipped with rotating bar 39,39 energy of rotating bar between the left support plate 381 and right support plate 382 The rotation in left support plate 381 and right support plate 382 is reached, is rotatably equipped with reel 40, the reel 40 in rotating bar 39 Can the rotation in rotating bar 39, the left end of the reel 40 is connected with the unidirectional flywheel being fixedly mounted in rotating bar 39 41, the unidirectional flywheel 41 is merely able to a direction unidirectional drive, and then unidirectional flywheel 41 can turn when to another direction Rotation in lever 39 is not needed when the sensor probe 1 for being connected with cable 19 moves downward in inclinometer pipe to take-up 20 offer power, reel 40 and unidirectional flywheel 41 the rotation unwrapping wire in rotating bar 39, when needing tension sensor probe 1, There is provided power to rotating bar 39, rotating bar 39 rotate with unidirectional flywheel 41, reel 40 also with the rotation of unidirectional flywheel 41 from And cable 19 is wound, to realize that the automatic pulling of sensor probe rises, rotating bar 39 is connected with the receipts being fixed on bottom plate 37 Line apparatus motor 42 can be used herein and be bolted or other common mounting means, when 40 unwrapping wire of reel, take-up Motor 42 can lock rotating bar 39, and rotating bar 39 can not rotate, and reel 40 can be with rotation, take-up motor 42 and top Needle switch 33 is electrically connected and connects power supply, and when touching thimble switch 33, driving motor 10 shuts down, meanwhile, take-up Device motor 42 starts to start, and rotating bar 39 is driven to rotate.

Embodiment five, on the basis of example IV, the left end of the rotating bar 39 is fixedly installed with positioned at left support plate The driven sheave 43 in 381 left sides, driven sheave 43 can rotate together when rotating with rotating bar 39, the lower section of driven sheave 43 Equipped be rotatably installed in the left side of left support plate 381 and with the mutually matched driving sheave 44 of driven sheave 43, the driving sheave When 44 rotation can intermittent drives driven sheave 43 rotate, thus realize take-up 20 can intermittence automatic takeup, Sensor probe 1 is capable of the effect of segmenting measurement, and the right side of the driving sheave 44 is coaxially installed with positioned at left support plate 381 The take-up driven gear 45 in left side, the take-up driven gear 45 can be rotated coaxially with driving sheave 44, take-up driven tooth The rotated down of wheel 45 is equipped with the idle pulley rotation axis 46 through left support plate 381, and the idle pulley rotation axis 46 can be in left branch Rotation on fagging 381, the left end of idle pulley rotation axis 46 be fixedly installed with positioned at the left side of left support plate 381 and with take-up driven gear 45 intermeshing first idle pulleys 47, the right end of idle pulley rotation axis 47 are fixedly installed with second positioned at 381 right side of left support plate Idle pulley 48, the second idle pulley 48 can be rotated coaxially with the first idle pulley 47, when the first idle pulley 47 rotates, be able to drive take-up driven tooth 45 rotation of wheel, be fixedly installed in the rotation axis of the take-up motor 42 and the intermeshing take-up of the second idle pulley 48 actively Gear 49, the rotation axis rotation of take-up motor 42, take-up driving gear 49 are also rotated and are rotated with the second idle pulley 48, from And power is provided to take-up 20, reel 40 can be limited by calculating the transmission ratio of driving sheave 44 and driven sheave 43 Rotate the length of the cable 19 wound, this technology known to those skilled in the art, then this is not repeating.

Embodiment six, on the basis of example IV, the right end of the reel 40, which is connected with, is rotatably installed in rotating bar Swing rod driving gear 50 on 39, the swing rod driving gear 50 can rotate in rotating bar with reel 40, swing rod master The lower section of moving gear 50 is engaged with the third idle pulley 51 for being rotatably installed in 382 left side of right support plate, and swing rod driving gear 50 can Third idle pulley 51 is driven to rotate, the front side of the third idle pulley 51 is engaged with the swing rod for being rotatably installed in 382 left side of right support plate Driven gear 52, third idle pulley 51 are able to drive swing rod driven gear 52, and the left side of the swing rod driven gear 52 is co-axially mounted There is swing rod worm screw 53, the swing rod worm screw 53 rotates coaxially with swing rod driven gear 52, the top integrally connected of the bottom plate 37 There are swing rod turbo shelf 54 and the swing link bracket 55 positioned at 54 front side of swing rod turbo shelf, the upper end of the swing rod turbo shelf 54 Be rotatably equipped be located at the rear side of swing rod turbo shelf 54 and with the intermeshing swing rod turbine 56 of swing rod worm screw 53, the swing rod whirlpool Wheel 56 can be rotated with swing rod worm screw 53, and the front side of the swing rod turbo shelf 54 is equipped with coaxial mounted with swing rod turbine 56 Drive crank 57, the distal end of drive crank 57 are connected with straight pin 58, and swing rod turbine 56 is rotated with swing rod worm screw 53 When, drive crank 57 is also rotated coaxially with swing rod turbine 56, and the straight pin 58 does circumference also around the axis of drive crank 57 It moves, is rotatably connected to swing rod 59 on the swing link bracket 55, swing rod 59 can rotate on swing link bracket 55, the swing rod 59 Top offer threading notch 60, cable 19 pass through threading notch 60 be wrapped on reel 40, the middle part of swing rod 59 opens up There is elongated slot 61, straight pin 58 is slidably mounted in elongated slot 61, when straight pin 58 moves in a circle, is able to drive swing rod 59 and is controlled It moves back and forth, when reel 40 rotates take-up, cable 19 can be made uniformly wound on coiling by swinging for swing rod 59 On cylinder 40, so that cable 19 be avoided to be deposited on reel 40, when 40 unwrapping wire of reel, swing rod 59 can also uniform unwrapping wire.

Embodiment seven, on the basis of embodiment six, there are two vertically disposed for rotational installation in the threading notch 60 Cable sheave 62, gap of the cable 19 across two cable sheaves 62 is on reel 40, cable sheave 62 Cable 19 can be made to avoid wearing when swing rod 59 moves, the top of the front side board 383 is fixedly installed with support pulley 63, branch Cable 19 is placed on support pulley 63, and when take-up, support 63 supporting cable 19 of pulley is simultaneously rotated with cable 19, reduces cable 19 It wears, limit pulley 64 there are two fixed installations at the top of the rear end face of front side board 383, at two positions for limiting pulley 64 At the both ends of support pulley 63, for limiting the position of cable 19, slide cable 19 all in support always when swinging with swing rod 59 On wheel 63, it is fixedly installed with the penetrating pulley guide rails group 65 in vertical both ends at the top of the front end face of front side board 383, can be used herein Welding, or using other common mounting means, sliding is placed with cable 19 in pulley guide rails group 65, and pulley guide rails group 65 can be When unwrapping wire, the steady of cable 19 is remained, avoid the shaking of cable 19, when sensor probe 1 is pulled out inclinometer pipe, stop Only switch 36 touches the lower end surface of pulley guide rails group 65, to touch shutdown switch 36, take-up motor shuts down, prison Device is surveyed to stop working.

Embodiment eight, on the basis of embodiment seven, the pulley guide rails group 65 has the cunning of certain angle including three Mounting plate 651 is taken turns, each pulley mounting plate 651 is 150 °, described in three there are two the angle of bending and each bending The upper and lower ends of pulley mounting plate 651 offer multiple pulley mounting grooves 652, pulley mounting plate 651 described in every two it Between be equipped with several pulleys 653 being rotatably installed in pulley mounting groove 652 so that pulley mounting plate 651 described in three The pulley guide rails group 65 of composition is in star-like structure, and several pulleys 653 can be installed according to the thickness of cable 19 in pulley Suitable position is adjusted in slot 652, when cable 19 slides up and down in pulley guide rails group 65, several pulleys 653 also with Rotation, cable 19 can remain plumbness by pulley guide rails group 65, avoid sensor probe 1 when measuring because of cable 19 It shakes.

Embodiment nine, on the basis of example IV, the top of the take-up support plate 38 is fixedly installed with top plate 66, welding can be used herein, or using other common connection types, the top of the top plate 66 is equipped with microcomputer 67, stores Battery 68, sensor holder 69, the sensor holder 69 can place the sensor probe 1 disassembled with cable 19, 67 connection cables 19 of microcomputer, there are processor and memory, the number that sensor probe 1 measures in the inside of microcomputer 67 It is further processed according to that can be transferred in microcomputer 67 by cable 19 through processor, then data are stored in memory, micro- Type computer 67 is equipped with display screen 671 and usb mouth 672, and display screen 671 can be shown by the processed data of processor, leads to It crosses usb mouth 672 data stored in memory can be made to be transferred to other computers and be further analyzed, the bottom of the bottom plate 37 Wheel 70 is installed, the trailing flank of the rear bearing sheet 384 is equipped with handle 71, and staff can pass through handle 71 and wheel 70 mobile entire monitoring devices.

Embodiment ten, on the basis of embodiment nine, the right end of the reel 40 offers circle towards axis direction The right side in hole, reel 40 offers the threading hole 401 through swing rod driving gear 50 along axis direction, so that threading hole 401 penetrate through with the round hole of the right end of reel 40, and the conduction being fixedly installed in rotating bar 39 positioned at 40 right side of reel is sliding Ring 72, the conducting slip ring 72 is interior to be equipped with brush, and one end of cable 19 passes through threading hole 401 and is connected on conducting slip ring 72, leads The other end of electric slip ring 72 is connected on microcomputer 67 by computer cable 191, and the one of the conducting slip ring 72 that cable 19 connects End can be rotated with rotating bar 39, and the other end of 191 tie point conducting slip ring 72 of computer cable does not rotate, 72 energy of conducting slip ring Cable 19 is enough prevented to be distorted the phenomenon that pulling apart when reel 40 rotates.

When specific operation, traffic construction deep-foundation side wall deflection monitoring device is pushed into inclinometer pipe to be measured first Then place connect the aviation plug 35 of 19 one end of cable with the aviation socket 34 at 1 top of sensor probe, starts driving motor 10, driving motor 10 drives unidirectional drive flywheel 9 to rotate, and staff's hand-held sensor probe 1 is put into inclinometer pipe, when two lists When reaching at inclinometer tube orifice to driving flywheel 9, staff applies pressure slightly downwards, and two unidirectional drive flywheels 9 then may be used , to contract, to be moved downward so that two unidirectional drive flywheels 9 are close to inclinometer pipe guide groove inner wall according to the diameter of inclinometer pipe, when When four locating wheels 18 are reached at inclinometer tube orifice, staff equally applies pressure slightly downwards, and four locating wheels 18 then may be used , to contract, to be moved downward so that four locating wheels 18 are close to inclinometer pipe guide groove inner wall, at this point, passing according to the diameter of inclinometer pipe Sensor probe 1 can smoothly be moved downward along inclinometer pipe guide groove, and cable 19 is moved downward also with sensor probe 1, at this time Reel 40 on take-up 20 starts rotation unwrapping wire under the action of unidirectional flywheel 41, and swing rod 59 turns with reel 40 Dynamic to start the uniform unwrapping wire that swings, staff can also leave work in the end to be measured such as working site original place at this time Make other work of in-situ processing, when sensor probe 1 moves to deviational survey bottom of the tube, driving motor 10 continues to provide downward move Power, the thimble switch 33 of 1 bottom of sensor probe is touched at this time, and driving motor 10, which is powered down, to shut down, take-up electricity Machine 42 starts, and take-up motor 42 drives driving sheave 44 to rotate, and intermittent stir of driving sheave 44 is mounted on rotating bar Driven sheave 43 on 39, rotating bar 39 rotates, and under the action of unidirectional flywheel 41, reel 40 follows the rotation of rotating bar 39 to open Beginning take-up, swing rod 59 swing with the rotation of reel 40, enable cable 19 uniformly on reel 40, Sensor probe 1 does segmentation shape measurement in the pulling of Geneva mechanism rises at this time, and every one section of rising just stops, to measure at this time Data be transferred in microcomputer 67 for further processing by cable 19, the transmission and processing of data are those skilled in the art Technology and the prior art well known to member, then this is not repeating, when sensor probe 1 pulls out deviational survey by take-up 20 The shutdown switch 36 of Guan Shi, 1 top of sensor probe will touch the bottom of pulley guide rails group 65, to touch shutdown switch 36, take-up motor 42 shuts down at this time, and monitoring device stops working, and measurement terminates, and processed data can store Into memory, the display screen 671 on microcomputer 67 can show processed number in 1 measurement process of sensor probe According to, if staff needs in working site to do data analysis, viewing display screen 671 can be passed through and record data come into Row analysis, if the data in memory can be transferred to other by usb mouth 672 not in working site by staff Computer is analyzed, after measurement, traffic construction deep-foundation side wall deflection monitoring device can be pushed at next inclinometer pipe into Row measurement.

The present invention solves the problems, such as that sensor probe is easy to shake, has reached the spy of raising sensor by positioning train The effect of head measurement accuracy；Solve the case where the blocking that be hampered during sensor probe freely slides by drive train；It is logical The take-up equipped with Geneva mechanism is crossed, saves manually, realizes the effect of automatic takeup areal survey, meanwhile, also guarantee The depth of areal survey；Substantially increase the efficiency of traffic construction deep-foundation side wall deflection monitoring.

Claims (10)

1. traffic construction deep-foundation side wall deflection monitoring device, including sensor probe (1), which is characterized in that the sensor The lower end of probe (1) is fixedly installed with the internal drive train shell (2) for cavity, the left and right of the drive train shell (2) Two sides offer drive wheel bracket notch (3) respectively, and the cavity bottom of drive train shell (2) is fixedly installed with drive wheel bracket Pedestal (4), the cavity top of drive train shell (2) are slidably fitted with drive wheel bracket slide (5), and the drive wheel bracket is sliding Driving wheel spring (6), the drive wheel bracket are installed between the top of seat (5) and the cavity top of drive train shell (2) The driving wheel lower bracket (7) across drive wheel bracket notch (3) is rotatably equipped at left and right sides of the top of pedestal (4) respectively, is driven It is rotatably equipped at left and right sides of the bottom of driving wheel bracket slide (5) and is propped up on the driving wheel of drive wheel bracket notch (3) respectively The other end of frame (8), driving wheel upper bracket (8) described in the other end of driving wheel lower bracket (7) described in two and two turns Dynamic connect simultaneously is separately installed with unidirectional drive flywheel (9), two unidirectional drive flywheels (9) respectively be fixedly mounted on driving Driving motor (10) on wheel support pedestal (4) top is connected, and driving motor (10) connects power supply；

Sensor probe (1) upper end is fixedly installed with the internal positioning train shell (11) for cavity, the positioning train The side all around of shell (11) offers locating wheel bracket notch (12), the cavity bottom of positioning train shell (11) respectively Portion is fixedly installed with locating wheel bracket base (13), and the cavity top of positioning train shell (11) is slidably fitted with positioning wheel support Slide (14), it is fixed to be equipped between the top of positioning wheel support slide (14) and the cavity top for positioning train shell (11) Position wheel spring (15), all around side is rotatably equipped with respectively across locating wheel branch at the top of the locating wheel bracket base (13) The side all around of the locating wheel lower bracket (16) of rack slot mouth (12), positioning wheel support slide (14) is rotatably equipped with respectively Across the locating wheel upper bracket (17) of locating wheel bracket notch (12), the other end and four of four locating wheel lower brackets (16) The other end of a locating wheel upper bracket (17) is rotatablely connected and is rotatably equipped with respectively locating wheel (18), the positioning train It is connected at the top of shell (11) cable (19), the other end of cable (19) is connected with take-up (20), cable (19) winding On take-up (20).

2. traffic construction deep-foundation side wall deflection monitoring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the unidirectional drive The side of dynamic flywheel (9) is coaxially installed with driven pulley (21), is fixedly installed with position in the cavity of the drive train shell (2) The left and right ends of shaft bearing plate (22) above driving motor (10), the shaft bearing plate (22) offer stent collapses slot (221), The rotation axis of the driving motor (10), which passes through shaft bearing plate (22) and is arranged, is equipped with drive bevel gear (23), the shaft bearing plate (22) rotational installation is at left and right sides of the rotation axis of driving motor (10) and respectively at drive bevel gear there are two being located on (23) intermeshing driven wheel of differential (24), the top of two driven wheel of differential (24) are coaxially installed with driving snail respectively Bar (25), there are two be located at two driving worm screw (25) left and right sides to integrally connected on the shaft bearing plate (22) Turbo shelf (26), be rotatably equipped on two turbo shelfs (26) respectively mutual with two driving worm screws (25) The side of the driving turbine (27) of engagement, two drivings turbine (27) is coaxially installed with driving pulley (28) respectively, described It is fixedly installed with respectively tension pulley support (29) at left and right sides of the bottom of drive wheel bracket slide (5), two tensioning wheel branch The lower end of frame (29) offers tensioning wheel sliding slot (30) respectively, and two are separately installed in two tensioning wheel sliding slots (30) Bearing up pulley (31) is arranged with transmission belt (32) on the driving pulley (28), tensioning wheel (31) and driven pulley (21).

3. traffic construction deep-foundation side wall deflection monitoring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving wheel Be shell (2) bottom be equipped with thimble switch (33), thimble switch (33) be electrically connected with driving motor (10), the locating wheel It is to be connected at the top of shell (11) aviation socket (34), one end of the cable (19) is connected with to be cooperated with aviation socket (34) The aviation plug (35) used positions and is equipped with the shutdown switch positioned at aviation socket (34) side at the top of train shell (11) (36).

4. traffic construction deep-foundation side wall deflection monitoring device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the take-up dress It sets (20), including bottom plate (37), is fixedly installed with take-up support plate (38) on bottom plate (37), take-up bracket (38) packet Include left support plate (381), right support plate (382), front end panel (383) and rear bearing sheet (384), the left support plate (381) It is rotatably equipped with rotating bar (39), is rotatably equipped in rotating bar (39) reel (40) between right support plate (382), it is described The left end of reel (40) is connected with the unidirectional flywheel (41) being fixedly mounted on rotating bar (39), and rotating bar (39) is connected with solid The take-up motor (42) being scheduled on bottom plate (37), take-up motor (42) are electrically connected with thimble switch (33) and connect confession Power supply.

5. traffic construction deep-foundation side wall deflection monitoring device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the rotating bar (39) left end is fixedly installed with the driven sheave (43) on the left of left support plate (381), and driven sheave is set below (43) Be rotatably installed on the left of left support plate (381) and with driven sheave (43) mutually matched driving sheave (44), the active The take-up driven gear (45) being coaxially installed on the right side of sheave (44) on the left of left support plate (381), take-up driven gear (45) rotated down is equipped with the idle pulley rotation axis (46) through left support plate (381), and the left end of idle pulley rotation axis (46) is solid Dingan County be equipped be located at left support plate (381) on the left of and with intermeshing first idle pulley (47) of take-up driven gear (45), idle pulley The right end of rotation axis (47) is fixedly installed with the second idle pulley (48) on the right side of left support plate (381), the take-up electricity It is fixedly installed in the rotation axis of machine (42) and the intermeshing take-up driving gear (49) of the second idle pulley (48).

6. traffic construction deep-foundation side wall deflection monitoring device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the reel (40) right end is connected with the swing rod driving gear (50) being rotatably installed on rotating bar (39), under swing rod driving gear (50) Side is engaged with the third idle pulley (51) being rotatably installed on the left of right support plate (382), is engaged with and turns on front side of third idle pulley (51) The dynamic swing rod driven gear (52) being mounted on the left of right support plate (382), the left side of the swing rod driven gear (52) is coaxially pacified Equipped with swing rod worm screw (53), it is connected with swing rod turbo shelf (54) at the top of the bottom plate (37) and is located at swing rod turbine branch The upper end of swing link bracket (55) on front side of frame (54), the swing rod turbo shelf (54) is rotatably equipped with positioned at swing rod turbo shelf (54) rear side and with the intermeshing swing rod turbine (56) of swing rod worm screw (53), the front side of the swing rod turbo shelf (54) is equipped with With swing rod turbine (56) coaxial mounted drive crank (57), the distal end of drive crank (57) is connected with straight pin (58), it is rotatably connected to swing rod (59) on the swing link bracket (55), offers threading notch at the top of the swing rod (59) (60), it is offered elongated slot (61) in the middle part of swing rod (59), straight pin (58) is slidably mounted in elongated slot (61).

7. traffic construction deep-foundation side wall deflection monitoring device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the threading groove Rotational installation is fixedly installed with there are two vertically disposed cable sheave (62) at the top of the front side board (383) in mouthful (60) It supports pulley (63), is fixedly mounted at the top of the rear end face of front side board (383) there are two limit pulley (64), front side board (383) The penetrating pulley guide rails group (65) in vertical both ends is fixedly installed at the top of front end face, sliding is placed in pulley guide rails group (65) Cable (19).

8. traffic construction deep-foundation side wall deflection monitoring device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the pulley is led Rail group (65) has the pulley mounting plate (651) of certain angle including three, and pulley mounting plate (651) is upper described in three Lower both ends offer multiple pulley mounting grooves (652), are equipped with several turns between pulley mounting plate (651) described in every two The dynamic pulley (653) being mounted in pulley mounting groove (652), so that the pulley of the composition of pulley mounting plate (651) described in three Guide rail group (65) is in star-like structure.

9. traffic construction deep-foundation side wall deflection monitoring device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the take-up dress It sets and is fixedly installed with top plate (66) above support plate (38), microcomputer (67) is installed at the top of the top plate (66), is stored Battery (68), sensor holder (69), microcomputer (67) connection cables (19), microcomputer (67) are equipped with display Shield (671) and usb mouthfuls (672), the bottom of the bottom plate (37) is equipped with wheel (70), the rear side of the rear bearing sheet (384) Face is equipped with handle (71).

10. traffic construction deep-foundation side wall deflection monitoring device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the coiling The right end of cylinder (40) offers round hole towards axis direction, and the right side of reel (40) is offered along axis direction through pendulum The threading hole (401) of bar driving gear (50) turns so that the round hole of threading hole (401) and the right end of reel (40) penetrates through One end of the conducting slip ring (72) being fixedly installed on the right side of reel (40) in lever (39), cable (19) passes through threading hole (401) it is connected on conducting slip ring (72), the other end of conducting slip ring (72) is connected to microcomputer by computer cable (191) (67) on.