CN110420724B - A kind of traditional Chinese medicine conveying, mixing and crushing device for pharmacy - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine conveying, mixing and crushing device for pharmacy. , the quantitative conveying device is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the mixing and crushing mechanism, the dispensing device is arranged at the bottom of the rear end of the quantitative conveying device; the medicine feeding conveying device is provided with a conveying platform, a high-strength support connecting plate, a high-strength support A rod and a support base, the delivery platform is provided with a leak-proof open box for drug delivery, a conveyor belt, a cage, a stable support shaft for the conveyor belt, and a transmission support box body, and the leak-proof open box for drug delivery is arranged on the front end of the cage to be close to each other. The surface of the conveyor belt; the invention has stable and reasonable structure and safe operation. The traditional Chinese medicine is accurately put into the mixing and crushing mechanism through the medicine feeding conveying device, so that the traditional Chinese medicine is fully mixed and crushed, which saves labor and improves work efficiency.

Description

A kind of traditional Chinese medicine conveying, mixing and crushing device for pharmacy

This application is a divisional application for an invention patent application with the application number: 2018100333900, the invention-creation name: a traditional Chinese medicine conveying, mixing and crushing device, and the application date: January 15, 2018.

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine conveying, mixing and crushing device for pharmacy.

Background technique

Traditional Chinese medicine is traditional Chinese medicine, which is unique to traditional Chinese medicine. According to the processing technology, traditional Chinese medicine is divided into Chinese patent medicine and Chinese herbal medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine is also called Chinese herbal medicine because botanical medicine accounts for the majority of Chinese medicine. At present, there are more than 5,000 kinds of Chinese medicine in various parts of China, and there are many kinds of medicines processed by different Chinese herbal medicines.

After years of exploration, modern traditional Chinese medicine has developed in the direction of convenient taking, fast absorption, accurate measurement, safe and clean, easy to carry, and does not require decoction. The grasping, brewing and carrying bring great inconvenience to patients.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a traditional Chinese medicine delivery, mixing and crushing device for pharmacy to overcome the above-mentioned technical shortcomings.

The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: a traditional Chinese medicine conveying, mixing and crushing device for pharmacy, including a medicine feeding conveying device, a mixing and crushing mechanism, a quantitative conveying device and a sub-packaging device, and the mixing and crushing mechanism is arranged on the At the rear end of the medicine feeding conveying device, the quantitative conveying device is arranged at the bottom middle position of the mixing and crushing mechanism, and the dispensing device is arranged at the bottom of the rear end of the quantitative conveying device.

The medicine feeding conveying device is provided with a conveying platform, a high-strength support connecting plate, a high-strength support rod, and a support base, and the conveying platform is provided with a leak-proof opening box for medicine delivery, a conveying belt, a holder, a conveying belt stably supporting rotating shaft, The transmission support box body, the drug delivery leak-proof opening box is arranged at the front end of the cage and close to the surface of the conveyor belt, the cages are respectively arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt, the cage is evenly provided with shaft holes, and the conveyor belt stably supports the rotating shaft through the shaft The hole is connected to the cage to form a support surface, the conveyor belt is arranged on the support surface, the conveyor belt stable support shaft is provided with a linkage belt drive, and one of the conveyor belt stable support shaft is provided with a driving pulley, so The transmission support box is arranged at the bottom of the cage, and the two ends are respectively provided with fixed support connection seats, a motor 4 is arranged inside, a high-speed pulley is arranged on the motor 4, and a high-efficiency transmission belt is connected between the high-speed pulley and the driving pulley. A U-shaped long through hole is arranged in the middle of the high-strength support connecting plate, a through slot is arranged on the upper part of the support base, a partition plate and a load-bearing connection push-pull structure are arranged inside, and a steel wire through hole is arranged on the partition plate, and the partition plate The inside of the support base is divided into a cavity 1 and a cavity 2, the bottom of the cavity 2 is provided with a slideway, and the load-bearing connection push-pull structure is provided with a control load-bearing pull box, a load-bearing sliding seat, a connecting pulling wire 1, and a connecting pulling wire 2. The control load-bearing pull box and the load-bearing sliding seat are respectively arranged in the first cavity and the second cavity, and the inside of the control load pull box is provided with a rotating winding shaft 1, a rotating winding shaft 2, a motor 1, a motor 2, a gravity support rod, and two. The sides are respectively provided with circular through holes, the outer bottom end and the top end are respectively provided with load-bearing moving pulleys and fixed load-bearing connection shafts, and the first and second rotating and winding shafts are respectively provided with winding wire pulleys and attached pulleys, Both ends are respectively provided with a fixed rotating connection snap ring and a rotating bearing, one end of the connecting pulling wire one and the second connecting pulling wire are respectively connected with the winding wheel through the circular through holes on both sides of the control load-bearing pull box, and the other ends are respectively Connected to the support base and the load-bearing sliding seat, the first motor and the second motor are respectively provided with pulleys, a belt is connected between the pulley and the attached pulley, and the fixed rotating connection snap ring is provided with a fixed connection screw, so The first rotating winding shaft and the second rotating winding shaft are fixed on the control load-bearing pull box through a fixed rotating connection snap ring and a rotating bearing and are driven to rotate by a belt. The top of the load-bearing sliding seat is provided with a connecting swivel, and the bottom is provided with a slide rail block , the slide rail block is slidably connected with the slideway at the bottom of the second cavity, one end of the high-strength support connecting plate is connected with the transmission support box through the fixed support connecting seat, and the other end is connected with the load-bearing sliding seat through the connecting swivel, One end of the high-strength support rod is connected to the transmission support box through a fixed support connection seat, and the other end is connected to the control load-bearing pull box through a U-shaped long through hole in the middle of the high-strength support connection plate through a fixed load-bearing connecting shaft.

The mixing and crushing mechanism is provided with a mixing rotating device, a crushing device and a support frame, the mixing rotating device is arranged above the crushing device, a funnel and a mixing box are arranged in the mixing and rotating device, and the funnel is welded on the top of the mixing box, A spiral mixing channel is arranged in the funnel, a driving shaft is arranged in the middle of the spiral mixing channel, a manual sliding door is arranged on the mixing box, a rectangular through hole is arranged on the side, an inclined sliding plate is arranged inside, and a channel is arranged at the bottom. The inclined slide plate is provided with an oblique through hole and is provided with a rotating support table between the mixing box, the driving rotating shaft is connected to the rotating support table through the inclined through hole, and a stable transmission belt is arranged on the rotating support table, and the stable transmission belt passes through the inclined through hole. A third motor is connected through a rectangular through hole, a rotating spiral cutter is arranged in the channel, a cutter shaft is arranged on the rotating spiral cutter, a small pulley is arranged on the cutter shaft, and a multi-stage belt is arranged in the crushing device. Transmission and motor five, the motor five is connected with the small pulley on the knife shaft through multi-stage belt transmission and drives the rotating helical cutter to rotate.

The bottom of the mixing and crushing mechanism is provided with a drug outlet, one end of the quantitative conveying device is provided with a drug leak-proof baffle and an integrated drive pulley, the drug outlet is set above the drug leak-proof baffle, and the integrated drive pulley passes through. The multi-stage belt drive is connected with the fifth motor to drive the quantitative conveying device to rotate.

The gravity support rod is vertically arranged inside the control load-bearing pull box, and the upper and lower ends are respectively welded on the control load-bearing pull box body to play a supporting and stable role.

The beneficial effects that the present invention has are:

Between the control load-bearing pull box and the load-bearing sliding seat set in the present invention, the first and second connecting pulling wires are arranged to effectively ensure the stability of the transmission platform when it is inclined, and the belt drive provided inside the control load-bearing pull box can quickly Adjusting the inclination angle of the transmission platform saves working time and improves work efficiency. Multiple conveyor belts set on the transmission platform stably support the rotating shaft to make the conveyor belt more stable when completing the transmission work. The spiral mixing channel set in the mixing and crushing mechanism While rotating, the medicine is mixed more evenly, and the fifth motor is connected with a multi-stage belt drive, which improves the overall work efficiency.

Description of drawings

In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, which are common in the art. As far as technical personnel are concerned, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the medicine feeding delivery device of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall connection of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional perspective view of the mixing and crushing mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal transmission connection of the transmission platform of the present invention.

5 is a sectional view of the connection between the slideway and the slide rail block of the present invention.

6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the control load-bearing pull box of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the connection of the rotating support platform of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the interior of the control load-bearing pull box of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a schematic sectional view of the connection of the rotary bearing of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the rotating helical cutter and the channel of the present invention.

Figure 11 is a schematic perspective view of the drug outlet of the present invention.

Figure 12 is a schematic perspective view of the quantitative conveying device of the present invention.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to accompanying drawings 1-12.

As shown in FIGS. 1-12 , the present invention includes a medicine feeding conveying device 1 , a mixing and crushing mechanism 2 , a quantitative conveying device 3 , and a dispensing device 4 , and the mixing and crushing mechanism 2 is arranged at the rear end of the medicine feeding conveying device 1 . , the quantitative conveying device 3 is arranged at the bottom middle position of the mixing and crushing mechanism 2 , and the dispensing device 4 is arranged at the bottom of the rear end of the quantitative conveying device 3 .

The medicine feeding conveying device 1 is provided with a conveying platform 5, a high-strength support connecting plate 6, a high-strength support rod 7, and a support base 8, and the conveying platform 5 is provided with a medicine delivery leak-proof opening box 9, a conveyor belt 10, The cage 11, the conveyor belt stabilizing support shaft 12, the transmission support box 13, the drug delivery leak-proof opening box 9 is arranged at the front end of the cage 11 and close to the surface of the conveyor belt 10, and the cage 11 is respectively arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt 10, Axle holes 14 are evenly arranged on the cage 11, and the conveyor belt stably supports the rotating shaft 12 through the axle holes 14 and is connected to the cage 11 to form a support surface 15. The conveyor belt 10 is arranged on the support surface 15, and the conveyor belt is stable. The support shaft 12 is provided with a linkage belt drive 16, one of which is provided with a driving pulley 17 on one of the conveyor belt stable support shafts 12, the drive support box 13 is arranged at the bottom of the cage 11, and both ends are respectively provided with a fixed support connection seat 18, a motor four 19 is provided inside, a high-speed pulley 20 is provided on the motor four 19, a high-efficiency transmission belt 21 is connected between the high-speed pulley 20 and the driving pulley 17, and the high-strength support connecting plate 6 is provided with a U-shaped middle The long through hole 22, the upper part of the support base 8 is provided with a through slot 23, and the interior is provided with a partition 24 and a load-bearing connection push-pull structure 25. Part of the cavity is cavity one 27 and cavity two 28, the bottom of cavity two 28 is provided with a slideway 29, and the load-bearing connection push-pull structure 25 is provided with a control load-bearing pull box 30, a load-bearing sliding seat 31, a connecting and pulling wire 32, Connecting the second pulling wire 33, the control load-bearing pull box 30 and the load-bearing sliding seat 31 are respectively arranged in the first cavity 27 and the second cavity 28, and the control load-bearing pull box 30 is provided with a rotating crimping shaft 1 34 and a rotating crimping shaft 2 35. Motor one 36, motor two 37, gravity support rod 38, circular through holes 39 are respectively provided on both sides, and a load-bearing moving pulley 40 and a fixed load-bearing connecting shaft 41 are respectively provided at the outer bottom end and the top end. A winding pulley 42 and an attached pulley 43 are respectively provided on the first 34 and the second rotating winding shaft 35, and the two ends are respectively provided with a fixed rotating connection snap ring 44 and a rotating bearing 45. The connecting pulling wire one 32 and the connecting pulling wire One end of the second 33 is connected to the winding reel 42 through the circular through holes 39 on both sides of the control load-bearing pull box 30 respectively, and the other end is connected to the support base 8 and the load-bearing sliding seat 31 respectively. The motor one 36 and the motor two 37 are respectively provided with a pulley 46, a belt 47 is connected between the pulley 46 and the attached pulley 43, a fixed connection screw 48 is provided on the fixed rotation connection snap ring 44, the rotating winding shaft 1 34 and the rotating winding shaft The second 35 is fixed on the control load-bearing pull box 30 through the fixed and rotating connection snap ring 44 and the rotating bearing 45 and is driven to rotate by the belt 47. The load-bearing sliding seat 31 is provided with a connecting ring 49 at the top and a sliding rail block 50 at the bottom. The slide rail block 50 is slidably connected with the slideway 29 at the bottom of the cavity two 28, and the high-strength One end of the high-strength support connecting plate 6 is connected with the transmission support box 13 through the fixed support connecting seat 18, the other end is connected with the load-bearing sliding seat 31 through the connecting ring 49, and one end of the high-strength support rod 7 is connected through the fixed support connecting seat. 18 is connected to the transmission support box 13, and the other end is connected to the control load-bearing pull box 30 through the U-shaped long through hole 22 in the middle of the high-strength support connecting plate 6 through the fixed load-bearing connecting shaft 41.

The mixing and crushing mechanism 2 is provided with a mixing rotating device 51, a crushing device 52 and a support frame 53, the mixing rotating device 51 is arranged above the crushing device 52, and a funnel 54 and a mixing box are arranged in the mixing and rotating device 51. 55, the funnel 54 is welded on the top of the mixing box 55, the funnel 54 is provided with a spiral mixing channel 56, the middle of the spiral mixing channel 56 is provided with a driving shaft 57, the mixing box 55 is provided with a manual sliding door 58, and the side is provided with a The rectangular through hole 59 is provided with an inclined slide plate 60 inside, and a channel 61 is provided at the bottom. The inclined slide plate 60 is provided with an inclined through hole 63 and a rotating support table 62 is set between the inclined slide plate 60 and the mixing box 55. The driving shaft 57 Through the oblique through hole 63, it is connected to the rotating support table 62. The rotating support table 62 is provided with a stable transmission belt 64. The stable transmission belt 64 passes through the rectangular through hole 59 and is connected to the motor three 65. The channel 61 is provided with a rotating screw. The cutter 66, the rotary screw cutter 66 is provided with a cutter shaft 67, the cutter shaft 67 is provided with a small pulley 68, and the crushing device 52 is provided with a multi-stage belt drive 69 and a motor five 70, the motor five 70 is connected with the small pulley 68 on the knife shaft 67 through the multi-stage belt transmission 69 and drives the rotating helical cutter 66 to rotate.

The mixing and crushing mechanism 2 is provided with a drug outlet 71 at the bottom, and one end of the quantitative conveying device 3 is provided with a drug leak-proof baffle 72 and an integrated drive pulley 73. The drug outlet 71 is set above the drug leak-proof baffle 72, The integrated drive pulley 73 is connected to the fifth motor 70 through the multi-stage belt drive 69 to drive the quantitative conveying device 3 to rotate.

The gravity support rod 38 is vertically arranged inside the control load-bearing pull box 30 , and the upper and lower ends are respectively welded on the control load-bearing pull box 30 to play a supporting and stable role.

The motor 4 19 drives a conveyor belt stably supporting shaft 12 to rotate through the high-efficiency transmission belt 21 , and then drives a plurality of conveyor belt stably supporting shafts 12 to rotate through the linkage belt drive 16 to drive the conveyor belt 10 to rotate.

The conveyor belt stably supports the rotating shaft 12 and the shaft holes 14 in a plurality.

Among them, the belt transmission between the first motor 36 and the second motor 37 and the rotating winding shaft 1 34 and the rotating winding shaft 2 35, and the belt transmission between the third motor 65 and the rotating support table 62 belong to the semi-cross belt transmission.

Further, the belt drive between the motor four 19 and the conveyor belt stable support shaft 12 and the belt drive between the conveyor belt stable support shaft 12, and the belt drive between the motor five 70 and the multi-stage belt drive 69 driven by it belong to Open transmission.

Further, the control load-bearing pull box 30 and the load-bearing sliding seat 31 respectively adjust the inclination angle of the conveying platform 5 by sliding back and forth in the through groove 23 through the fixed load-bearing connecting shaft 41 and the connecting ring 49 provided on the top thereof.

Further, the rotating bearing 45 selects a double roller bearing, because the rotating winding shaft 1 34 and the rotating winding shaft 2 35 connected to the rotating bearing 45 are subject to a part of radial load at the same time, and are subject to a large axial load. The sub bearing can bear the load and affect the rotation efficiency at the same time.

In the present invention, the first motor 36 and the second motor 37 rotate in coordination with each other to drive the rotating crimping shaft 1 34 and the rotating crimping shaft 2 35 to rotate through the belt 47 to respectively pull the control load-bearing connected by the connecting pulling wire 1 32 and the connecting pulling wire 2 33. The pull box 30 and the load-bearing sliding seat 31, the high-strength support connecting plate 6 and the high-strength support rod 7 connected to the control load-bearing pull box 30 and the load-bearing sliding seat 31 move along with the movement until the conveying platform 5 is inclined to the required working angle, and the motor The rotation of the four 19 drives the conveyor belt stable support shaft 12 to rotate, and the conveyor belt stable support shaft 12 starts to rotate through the linkage belt drive 16 to drive the conveyor belt 10 to rotate. In the crushing mechanism 2, the motor three 65 and the motor five 70 set in the mixing and crushing mechanism 2 rotate to drive the spiral mixing channel 56 and the rotating spiral cutter 66 to rotate and start to work, and the traditional Chinese medicine enters the spiral mixing channel 56 through the funnel 54 to mix and then enter. The mixing box 55 is then squeezed and chopped by the rotating screw cutter 66, and the chopped traditional Chinese medicine is put into the quantitative conveying device 3 through the drug outlet 71, and then enters the sub-packaging device 4 for sub-packaging.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any modification, equivalent replacement and Improvements, etc., still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. The utility model provides a pharmacy department mixes comminution device with traditional chinese medicine conveying, includes medicine feeding conveyer, mixes comminution mechanism, quantitative conveyer, partial shipment device, its characterized in that: the mixing and stirring mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the medicine feeding conveying device, the quantitative conveying device is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the mixing and stirring mechanism, and the sub-packaging device is arranged at the bottom of the rear end of the quantitative conveying device;

the medicine feeding conveying device is provided with a conveying platform, a high-strength supporting connecting plate, a high-strength supporting rod and a supporting base, the conveying platform is provided with a medicine feeding leakage-proof opening box, a conveying belt, a retainer, a conveying belt stable supporting rotating shaft and a transmission supporting box body, the medicine feeding leakage-proof opening box is arranged at the front end of the retainer and is tightly attached to the surface of the conveying belt, the retainer is respectively arranged at two sides of the conveying belt, shaft holes are uniformly formed in the retainer, the conveying belt stable supporting rotating shaft penetrates through the shaft holes to be connected between the retainers to form a supporting surface, the conveying belt is arranged on the supporting surface, the conveying belt stable supporting rotating shaft is provided with a linkage belt transmission, one conveying belt stable supporting rotating shaft is provided with a driving belt wheel, the transmission supporting box body is arranged at the, a high-speed belt wheel is arranged on the motor IV, a high-efficiency transmission belt is connected between the high-speed belt wheel and the driving belt wheel, a U-shaped long through hole is arranged in the middle of the high-strength supporting connecting plate, a through groove is arranged at the upper part of the supporting base, a partition plate and a bearing connecting push-pull structure are arranged in the high-speed belt wheel, a steel wire through hole is arranged on the partition plate, the partition plate divides the interior of the supporting base into a first cavity and a second cavity, a slide way is arranged at the bottom of the second cavity, a control bearing pull box, a bearing sliding seat, a connecting pull steel wire I and a connecting pull steel wire II are arranged in the bearing connecting push-pull structure, the control bearing pull box and the bearing sliding seat are respectively arranged in the first cavity and the second cavity, a rotating winding shaft I, a rotating winding shaft II, a motor I, a motor II and a gravity, the first rotating winding shaft and the second rotating winding shaft are respectively provided with a winding reel and an attached belt wheel, the two ends of the first rotating winding shaft and the second rotating winding shaft are respectively provided with a fixed rotating connecting snap ring and a rotating bearing, one end of the first connecting pulling steel wire and one end of the second connecting pulling steel wire respectively penetrate through circular through holes on the two sides of the control bearing pull box to be connected with the winding wire wheel, the other end of the first connecting pulling steel wire and the other end of the second connecting pulling steel wire are respectively connected with the support base and the bearing sliding seat, the first motor and the second motor are respectively provided with a belt wheel, a belt is connected between the belt wheel and the attached belt wheel, a fixed connecting screw is arranged on the fixed rotating connecting snap ring, the first rotating winding shaft and the second rotating winding shaft are fixed on the control bearing pull box through the fixed rotating connecting snap ring and the rotating bearing and are driven to rotate through the, one end of the high-strength supporting connecting plate is connected with the transmission supporting box body through a fixed supporting connecting seat, the other end of the high-strength supporting connecting plate is connected with the bearing sliding seat through a connecting rotating ring, one end of the high-strength supporting rod is connected with the transmission supporting box body through the fixed supporting connecting seat, and the other end of the high-strength supporting rod penetrates through a U-shaped long through hole in the middle of the high-strength supporting connecting plate and is connected with the control bearing pull box through a fixed bearing connecting rotating shaft;

the mixing and stirring mechanism is internally provided with a mixing and rotating device, a stirring device and a support frame, the mixing and rotating device is arranged above the stirring device, the mixing and rotating device is internally provided with a funnel and a mixing box, the funnel is welded at the top of the mixing box, a spiral mixing channel is arranged in the funnel, a driving rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the spiral mixing channel, the mixing box is provided with a manual sliding door, the side surface of the mixing and rotating device is provided with a rectangular through hole, the inner part of the mixing and rotating device is provided with an inclined sliding plate, the bottom of the mixing and rotating device is provided with a channel, the inclined sliding plate is provided with an inclined through hole, the driving rotating shaft penetrates through the inclined through hole and is connected onto a rotating support platform, the rotating support platform is provided with a stable driving belt, the cutter shaft is provided with a small belt wheel, the stirring device is internally provided with a multistage belt transmission and a motor V, and the motor V is connected with the small belt wheel on the cutter shaft through the multistage belt transmission and drives the rotary spiral cutter to rotate;

a medicine outlet is formed in the bottom of the mixing and stirring mechanism, a medicine leakage-proof baffle and an integrated transmission belt wheel are arranged at one end of the quantitative conveying device, the medicine outlet is formed above the medicine leakage-proof baffle, and the integrated transmission belt wheel is connected with a motor V through multi-stage belt transmission so as to drive the quantitative conveying device to rotate;

the gravity support rod is vertically arranged inside the control bearing pull box body, and the upper end and the lower end of the gravity support rod are respectively welded on the control bearing pull box body, so that the effect of stable support is achieved.

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