CN110405523A - A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool dust-extraction unit - Google Patents
A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool dust-extraction unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110405523A CN110405523A CN201910615973.9A CN201910615973A CN110405523A CN 110405523 A CN110405523 A CN 110405523A CN 201910615973 A CN201910615973 A CN 201910615973A CN 110405523 A CN110405523 A CN 110405523A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- machine tool
- numerically
- automatic telescopic
- controlled machine
- extraction unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001808 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000717 retained Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/005—Devices for removing chips by blowing
Abstract
The present invention relates to numerical control machine tool technique fields, specifically disclose a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool dust-extraction unit, including support baseboard, the bottom end of the support baseboard is equipped with wheel, the upper surface of the support baseboard is equipped with automatic telescopic column, it is respectively equipped on the automatic telescopic column and sweeps dirt cleaning mechanism and air blowing dedusting mechanism, the air blowing dedusting mechanism is located at the top for sweeping dirt cleaning mechanism.Present invention is specifically directed to the dust retained in existing numerically-controlled machine tool not easy cleanings, it is easy to influence the working efficiency of lathe, endangers the problems such as health of staff, utilize the device, compared to more existing hand-driven dust, significantly improve efficiency of dust collection, save labor cost, it can be moved easily by wheel, the numerically-controlled machine tool of different height can be directed to using automatic telescopic column, recycling sweeps dirt cleaning mechanism and air blowing dedusting mechanism combines, efficiency of dust collection is significantly improved, dedusting dead angle is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to numerical control machine tool technique field, specifically a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool dust-extraction unit.
Background technique
Numerically-controlled machine tool is the abbreviation of numerically-controlled machine tool, is a kind of automated machine tool equipped with program control system, is energy
Various control signals are enough issued by numerical control device by calculation process, control the movement of lathe, according to drawing requirement shape and
Size, a kind of electromechanical integration equipment for automatically processing part, numerically-controlled machine tool can preferably solve complicated, accurate
Part processing problems have in modern mechanical production equipment and are extremely widely applied.
But existing numerically-controlled machine tool is when processing part, it will usually generate a large amount of dust, four dusts for dissipating floating are fallen
When on numerically-controlled machine tool, not only process can also will affect to the healthy harmful of staff, but since dust is easy
It is deposited in each corner of lathe, when manually sweeping, cumbersome and inconvenient and low efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool dust-extraction units, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
The bottom end of a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool dust-extraction unit, including support baseboard, the support baseboard is equipped with wheel, the support
The upper surface of bottom plate is equipped with automatic telescopic column, is respectively equipped on the automatic telescopic column and sweeps dirt cleaning mechanism and air blowing dedusting
Mechanism, the air blowing dedusting mechanism are located at the top for sweeping dirt cleaning mechanism.
As a further solution of the present invention: the automatic telescopic column is located at the side of the support baseboard upper surface.
As a further solution of the present invention: the dirt cleaning mechanism of sweeping includes swivel becket, on the side wall of the swivel becket
It is fixed with the first automatic telescopic plate;
The top of the first automatic telescopic plate is fixed with motor, and the output end of the motor is driven by shaft coupling and shaft
Dynamic connection, the bottom end of the shaft are fixed with cleaning deskitte, and the bottom end of the cleaning deskitte is equipped with cleaning cloth.
As a further solution of the present invention: the cylinder of the swivel becket and the automatic telescopic column is rotatablely connected.
As a further solution of the present invention: the air blowing dedusting mechanism includes being fixed on the automatic telescopic column top
The second automatic telescopic plate, the bottom end of the second automatic telescopic plate is fixed with out compression ring, it is described go out compression ring center pass through branch
Pipe is connected with exhaust supervisor;
The bottom end of the exhaust supervisor and out compression ring offers puff prot;
The upper surface of the exhaust supervisor is equipped with air pump, and the gas outlet of the air pump is equipped with escape pipe and the exhaust supervisor
It is connected.
As a further solution of the present invention: the second automatic telescopic plate is located at the upper surface of the support baseboard.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the numerically-controlled machine tool dust-extraction unit, by the way that automatic telescopic column is mounted on the side of support baseboard, the other side
It vacates, in specific works, support baseboard is placed on to the bottom end for needing the numerically-controlled machine tool of dedusting, automatic telescopic column is located at number
The side for controlling lathe recycles the height of lathe to start automatic telescopic column, until sweeping dirt cleaner on automatic telescopic column
Structure and air blowing dedusting mechanism can be dusted lathe;
2, by the way that the first automatic telescopic plate to be turned to the surface of numerically-controlled machine tool, starting automatic telescopic column is until cleaning
The cleaning cloth at end of trying to get to the heart of a matter can touch the surface of numerically-controlled machine tool, restart the control of the first automatic telescopic plate and sweep dirt cleaning mechanism energy
Enough alignments need the region of dedusting, after starting motor, drive shaft rotation, so that the cleaning cloth of cleaning deskitte bottom end is driven to rotate,
Dust on numerically-controlled machine tool is cleaned, after the completion of cleaning, by pushing the first automatic telescopic plate that this is swept dirt cleaning mechanism
It turns in the opposite direction of numerically-controlled machine tool, prevents from influencing subsequent dedusting work;
3, by booster air pump, gas is transmitted in exhaust supervisor by escape pipe, branch pipe is recycled to be transmitted to out compression ring
In, and be sprayed on numerically-controlled machine tool using the puff prot of bottom end, numerically-controlled machine tool is not easy to be removed by the angle that cleaning cloth cleans
Dirt cleaning, improves the efficiency of dedusting.
Detailed description of the invention
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to embodiment or description of the prior art
Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only of the invention some
Embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of numerically-controlled machine tool dust-extraction unit.
Fig. 2 is the bottom view of exhaust supervisor in numerically-controlled machine tool dust-extraction unit.
In figure: 1- support baseboard, 2- wheel, 3- automatic telescopic column, 4- swivel becket, 5- the first automatic telescopic plate, 6- electricity
Machine, 7- shaft, 8- cleaning deskitte, 9- cleaning cloth, 10- the second automatic telescopic plate, 11- exhaust supervisor, 12- branch pipe, 13- go out compression ring,
14- puff prot, 15- air pump, 16- escape pipe.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved are more clearly understood, tie below
Accompanying drawings and embodiments are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only
To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1~2, in one embodiment provided by the invention, a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool dust-extraction unit, including support bottom
Plate 1, the bottom end of the support baseboard 1 are equipped with wheel 2, and the upper surface of the support baseboard 1 is equipped with automatic telescopic column 3, described
It is respectively equipped on automatic telescopic column 3 and sweeps dirt cleaning mechanism and air blowing dedusting mechanism, the air blowing dedusting mechanism is located at described sweep
The top of dirt cleaning mechanism.
The numerically-controlled machine tool dust-extraction unit is easy shadow specifically for the dust retained in existing numerically-controlled machine tool not easy cleaning
It rings the working efficiency of lathe, endanger the problems such as health of staff, using the device, removed manually compared to more existing
Dirt significantly improves efficiency of dust collection, saves labor cost, can be moved easily by wheel 2, utilizes automatic telescopic column
3 can be directed to the numerically-controlled machine tool of different height, and recycling sweeps dirt cleaning mechanism and air blowing dedusting mechanism combines, and significantly improves dedusting
Efficiency avoids dedusting dead angle.
Further, the automatic telescopic column 3 is located at the side of 1 upper surface of support baseboard.
Automatic telescopic column 3 is mounted on the side of support baseboard 1, the other side is vacated, and in specific works, will be supported
Bottom plate 1 is placed on the bottom end for needing the numerically-controlled machine tool of dedusting, and automatic telescopic column 3 is located at the side of numerically-controlled machine tool, recycles machine
Bed height start automatic telescopic column 3, until on automatic telescopic column 3 sweep dirt cleaning mechanism and air blowing dedusting mechanism can
Lathe is dusted.
Further, the dirt cleaning mechanism of sweeping includes swivel becket 4, and first is fixed on the side wall of the swivel becket 4 certainly
Dynamic expansion plate 5;The top of the first automatic telescopic plate 5 is fixed with motor 6, the output end of the motor 6 by shaft coupling with
Shaft 7 is drivingly connected, and the bottom end of the shaft 7 is fixed with cleaning deskitte 8, and the bottom end of the cleaning deskitte 8 is equipped with cleaning cloth 9.
Specifically, the cylinder of the swivel becket 4 and the automatic telescopic column 3 is rotatablely connected.
After the completion of preparation work, the first automatic telescopic plate 5 is turned to the surface of numerically-controlled machine tool, starting automatic telescopic is vertical
Column 3 can touch the surface of numerically-controlled machine tool until the cleaning cloth 9 of 8 bottom end of cleaning deskitte, recycle the first automatic telescopic plate 5 of starting
Dirt cleaning mechanism is swept in control can be directed at the region for needing dedusting;
After starting motor 6, shaft 7 is driven to rotate, to drive the cleaning cloth 9 of 8 bottom end of cleaning deskitte to rotate, to numerically-controlled machine tool
On dust cleaned, after the completion of cleaning, by pushing the first automatic telescopic plate 5 this is swept dirt cleaning mechanism to turn to numerical control
In the opposite direction of lathe, prevent from influencing subsequent dedusting work.
Embodiment 2
Please refer to Fig. 1~2, in further embodiment provided by the invention, the air blowing dedusting mechanism includes being fixed on institute
The second automatic telescopic plate 10 on 3 top of automatic telescopic column is stated, the bottom end of the second automatic telescopic plate 10 is fixed with out compression ring
13, the center of the compression ring 13 out is connected with exhaust supervisor 11 by branch pipe 12;The exhaust supervisor 11 and the out bottom of compression ring 13
End offers puff prot 14;The upper surface of the exhaust supervisor 11 is equipped with air pump 15, and the gas outlet of the air pump 15 is equipped with outlet
Pipe 16 is connected with the exhaust supervisor 11.
Specifically, the second automatic telescopic plate 10 is located at the upper surface of the support baseboard 1.
After the completion of sweeping dirt cleaning, gas is transmitted in exhaust supervisor 11 by booster air pump 15, air pump 15 by escape pipe 16, then
It is transmitted to out in compression ring 13 using branch pipe 12, and is sprayed on numerically-controlled machine tool using the puff prot of bottom end 14, not to numerically-controlled machine tool
Cleaning is easily dusted by the angle that cleaning cloth 9 cleans, improves the efficiency of dedusting.
The electric elements occurred in this article are electrically connected with extraneous main controller and 220V alternating current, and main controller can be meter
Calculation machine etc. plays the conventionally known equipment of control.
In the description of the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " are answered
It is interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be mechanical connect
It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary
The connection in portion.For the ordinary skill in the art, the tool of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition
Body meaning.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (6)
1. the bottom end of a kind of numerically-controlled machine tool dust-extraction unit, including support baseboard (1), the support baseboard (1) is equipped with wheel (2),
It is characterized in that, the upper surface of the support baseboard (1) is equipped with automatic telescopic column (3), divide on the automatic telescopic column (3)
Dirt cleaning mechanism and air blowing dedusting mechanism She You not be swept, the air blowing dedusting mechanism is located at the top for sweeping dirt cleaning mechanism.
2. numerically-controlled machine tool dust-extraction unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the automatic telescopic column (3) is located at
The side of support baseboard (1) upper surface.
3. numerically-controlled machine tool dust-extraction unit according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the dirt cleaning mechanism of sweeping includes rotation
Ring (4) is fixed with the first automatic telescopic plate (5) on the side wall of the swivel becket (4);
The top of the first automatic telescopic plate (5) is fixed with motor (6), the output end of the motor (6) by shaft coupling with
Shaft (7) is drivingly connected, and the bottom end of the shaft (7) is fixed with cleaning deskitte (8), and the bottom end of the cleaning deskitte (8) is equipped with cleaning
Cloth (9).
4. numerically-controlled machine tool dust-extraction unit according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the swivel becket (4) and described automatic
The cylinder of telescopic column (3) is rotatablely connected.
5. numerically-controlled machine tool dust-extraction unit according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the air blowing dedusting mechanism
The second automatic telescopic plate (10) including being fixed on automatic telescopic column (3) top, the second automatic telescopic plate (10)
Bottom end be fixed with out compression ring (13), it is described go out compression ring (13) center be connected with exhaust supervisor (11) by branch pipe (12);
The exhaust supervisor (11) and the bottom end of compression ring (13) offers puff prot (14) out;
The upper surface of the exhaust supervisor (11) is equipped with air pump (15), the gas outlet of the air pump (15) be equipped with escape pipe (16) with
The exhaust supervisor (11) is connected.
6. numerically-controlled machine tool dust-extraction unit according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the second automatic telescopic plate (10) position
In the upper surface of the support baseboard (1).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910615973.9A CN110405523A (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool dust-extraction unit |
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CN201910615973.9A CN110405523A (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool dust-extraction unit |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110405523A true CN110405523A (en) | 2019-11-05 |
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CN201910615973.9A Pending CN110405523A (en) | 2019-07-09 | 2019-07-09 | A kind of numerically-controlled machine tool dust-extraction unit |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111495091A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-08-07 | 吉林大学 | Numerical control machine tool dust removal device designed for equipment reliability and personnel safety |
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2019
- 2019-07-09 CN CN201910615973.9A patent/CN110405523A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111495091A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-08-07 | 吉林大学 | Numerical control machine tool dust removal device designed for equipment reliability and personnel safety |
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