CN110405297A - A T-shaped adjustable fixture for a wire cutting machine tool - Google Patents

A T-shaped adjustable fixture for a wire cutting machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110405297A
CN110405297A CN201910448447.8A CN201910448447A CN110405297A CN 110405297 A CN110405297 A CN 110405297A CN 201910448447 A CN201910448447 A CN 201910448447A CN 110405297 A CN110405297 A CN 110405297A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
workpiece
fixture block
fixture
cutting machine
shaped slot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910448447.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王彤
蒋文君
明龙
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Application filed by Harbin University of Science and Technology filed Critical Harbin University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201910448447.8A priority Critical patent/CN110405297A/en
Publication of CN110405297A publication Critical patent/CN110405297A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23HWORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
    • B23H11/00Auxiliary apparatus or details, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23HWORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
    • B23H7/00Processes or apparatus applicable to both electrical discharge machining and electrochemical machining
    • B23H7/02Wire-cutting
    • B23H7/08Wire electrodes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

本发明为一种线切割机床T形可调夹具,涉及夹具领域。本发明可用于电火花线切割机床上加工工件的装夹。本夹具包括夹具块、带T形槽的导轨、压紧螺栓、垫片、压紧片。其中,导轨上加工出与夹具块下部分形状相配合的横向T形槽,夹具块置于所述T形槽内,夹具块与T形槽发生相对滑动从两侧固定工件,夹具块上可安装压紧片,压紧螺栓可相对夹具块的两肩做上下旋动。由于工件大小的不同,通过压紧螺栓的松紧来调节两个夹具块的位置。由此夹具可以随之灵活装夹,不影响加工效率,而且易于加工。

The invention relates to a T-shaped adjustable clamp for a wire cutting machine tool, which relates to the field of clamps. The invention can be used for the clamping of workpieces processed on electric discharge wire cutting machine tools. The fixture includes a fixture block, a guide rail with a T-shaped slot, a compression bolt, a spacer, and a compression piece. Among them, a transverse T-shaped slot matching the shape of the lower part of the fixture block is machined on the guide rail, the fixture block is placed in the T-shaped slot, and the fixture block and the T-shaped slot slide relative to fix the workpiece from both sides. The compression piece is installed, and the compression bolt can rotate up and down relative to the two shoulders of the fixture block. Due to the different sizes of the workpieces, the positions of the two clamping blocks are adjusted by the tightness of the compression bolts. Therefore, the fixture can be clamped flexibly accordingly, does not affect the processing efficiency, and is easy to process.

Description

一种线切割机床T形可调夹具A T-shaped adjustable fixture for a wire cutting machine tool

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及电火花线切割机床上的夹具。The invention relates to a fixture on a wire electric discharge machine tool.

背景技术Background technique

目前,在实际加工过程中,工件厚度规格多变,更换频繁,不仅影响装夹效率,而且增加工人的劳动量。以前装夹方式不仅装料速度慢而且校准时间长,大大降低了加工效率。At present, in the actual processing process, the thickness and specification of the workpiece are changeable and replaced frequently, which not only affects the clamping efficiency, but also increases the labor load of workers. The previous clamping method not only slows the loading speed but also takes a long time for calibration, which greatly reduces the processing efficiency.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提供了一种对电火花线切割机床上工件进行装夹的T形槽夹具,为了达到上述目的,导轨上加工出与夹具块下部分形状相配合的横向T形槽,夹具块置于所述T形槽内,夹具块与T形槽发生相对滑动从两侧固定工件,夹具块上可安装压紧片,压紧螺栓可相对夹具块的两肩做上下旋动。The invention provides a T-shaped slot fixture for clamping workpieces on a wire electric discharge machine tool. In order to achieve the above purpose, a transverse T-shaped slot matching the shape of the lower part of the fixture block is processed on the guide rail, and the fixture block is placed on the In the T-shaped slot, the clamp block and the T-shaped slot slide relative to each other to fix the workpiece from both sides. A compression piece can be installed on the clamp block, and the compression bolt can rotate up and down relative to the two shoulders of the clamp block.

当工件置于某一加工位置后,可以滑动两边T形块并使之从两侧夹紧工件。然后旋动压紧螺栓相对T形块上下运动实现压紧或松开T形块,从而实现加紧或松开加工工件。When the workpiece is placed in a certain processing position, the T-shaped blocks on both sides can be slid to clamp the workpiece from both sides. Then turn the compression bolt to move up and down relative to the T-shaped block to compress or loosen the T-shaped block, thereby realizing tightening or loosening the processed workpiece.

本发明的好处是:即使工件厚度多变,此夹具也可以随之灵活装夹,不影响加工效率,夹具体易于加工。夹具块上侧可根据工件形状安装压紧片,夹具块上下两侧可与T形槽上下两侧贴合,可有效防止夹具块因为工件的定位受力所产生的晃动,可有效保证精度。The advantage of the invention is that even if the thickness of the workpiece varies, the fixture can be flexibly clamped accordingly, without affecting the processing efficiency, and the fixture body is easy to process. The upper side of the fixture block can be installed with a compression piece according to the shape of the workpiece, and the upper and lower sides of the fixture block can be fitted with the upper and lower sides of the T-shaped slot, which can effectively prevent the shaking of the fixture block due to the positioning force of the workpiece, and can effectively ensure the accuracy.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

在图1中,1、带T形槽的导轨2、夹具块3、夹具体4、压紧螺栓5、压紧片6、垫片。本发明可用于电火花线切割机床上加工工件的装夹。本夹具包括夹具块、带T形槽的导轨、压紧螺栓、垫片、压紧片。垫片放在夹具块的凹槽内,防止压紧螺栓长时间使用后破坏压带T形槽的导轨的精度,紧螺栓可放置在垫片上上下旋转,由此夹具块可前后移动。夹具块上侧可根据工件形状安装不同形状的压紧片,并且夹具体垂直导轨方向的面也可防止工件倾斜。In Fig. 1, 1, guide rail 2 with T-shaped groove, clamp block 3, clamp body 4, compression bolt 5, compression piece 6, spacer. The invention can be used for the clamping of workpieces processed on electric discharge wire cutting machine tools. The fixture includes a fixture block, a guide rail with a T-shaped slot, a compression bolt, a spacer, and a compression piece. The gasket is placed in the groove of the fixture block to prevent the compression bolt from destroying the precision of the guide rail with the T-shaped groove after long-term use. The tightening bolt can be placed on the gasket and rotated up and down, so that the fixture block can move back and forth. The upper side of the fixture block can be equipped with different shapes of pressing pieces according to the shape of the workpiece, and the surface of the fixture body perpendicular to the direction of the guide rail can also prevent the workpiece from tilting.

在使用时,可以根据加工工件尺寸大小调节夹具块的间距大小,工件安装在两个夹具块中间,调节压紧螺栓,固定好夹具块,进而可以限制工件的运动。夹具体夹具体垂直导轨方向的面也可以限制工件的相对运动,夹具块上侧可根据工件形状安装压紧片,夹具块上下两侧可与T形槽上下两侧贴合,可有效防止夹具块因为工件的定位受力所产生的晃动,可有效保证精度。When in use, the distance between the clamp blocks can be adjusted according to the size of the workpiece to be processed. The workpiece is installed between the two clamp blocks, and the clamping bolt is adjusted to fix the clamp block, thereby limiting the movement of the workpiece. The surface of the clamp body perpendicular to the direction of the guide rail can also limit the relative movement of the workpiece. The upper side of the clamp block can be installed with a compression piece according to the shape of the workpiece. The upper and lower sides of the clamp block can be fitted with the upper and lower sides of the T-shaped slot, which can effectively prevent clamping The shaking caused by the positioning force of the workpiece can effectively ensure the accuracy.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of electric spark linear cutting machine T-slot fixture, the workpiece with flexible clamping different-thickness, feature include pressing from both sides Have block, the guide rail with T-slot, hold-down bolt, gasket, compress piece.
2. clamp block position can be adjusted with the difference of thickness of workpiece, in T-slot opposite sliding occurs for clamp block.
3. can be installed according to workpiece shapes on the upside of clamp block and compress piece, clamp block can be bonded two sides up and down with two sides above and below T-slot, Clamp block can be effectively prevent because shaking caused by the positioning stress of workpiece, can effectively ensure that precision.
CN201910448447.8A 2019-05-28 2019-05-28 A T-shaped adjustable fixture for a wire cutting machine tool Pending CN110405297A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910448447.8A CN110405297A (en) 2019-05-28 2019-05-28 A T-shaped adjustable fixture for a wire cutting machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910448447.8A CN110405297A (en) 2019-05-28 2019-05-28 A T-shaped adjustable fixture for a wire cutting machine tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110405297A true CN110405297A (en) 2019-11-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113492237A (en) * 2020-03-25 2021-10-12 江苏冬庆数控机床有限公司 Complex curved surface magnetic steel sheet wire cut electrical discharge machining device, cutting machine frame and cutting method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0267969A1 (en) * 1986-05-29 1988-05-25 Fanuc Ltd. Wire cut electric discharge machine having electrically conductive work support bed
DE3735178A1 (en) * 1987-10-17 1989-04-27 Schiess Ag Geschaeftsbereich S Spark erosion machine
CN104014892A (en) * 2014-05-19 2014-09-03 苏州经贸职业技术学院 Fixture of linear cutting machine tool
CN204735805U (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-11-04 哈尔滨理工大学 Spark -erosion wire cutting machine bed T -slot anchor clamps
CN105127530A (en) * 2013-12-09 2015-12-09 常州兰翔机械有限责任公司 Wire cutting fixture
CN207139045U (en) * 2017-08-15 2018-03-27 华讯方舟科技(湖北)有限公司 Device and wire cutting machine tool in wire cutting point
CN108581529A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-09-28 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of electric spark linear cutting machine T-block fixture

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0267969A1 (en) * 1986-05-29 1988-05-25 Fanuc Ltd. Wire cut electric discharge machine having electrically conductive work support bed
DE3735178A1 (en) * 1987-10-17 1989-04-27 Schiess Ag Geschaeftsbereich S Spark erosion machine
CN105127530A (en) * 2013-12-09 2015-12-09 常州兰翔机械有限责任公司 Wire cutting fixture
CN104014892A (en) * 2014-05-19 2014-09-03 苏州经贸职业技术学院 Fixture of linear cutting machine tool
CN204735805U (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-11-04 哈尔滨理工大学 Spark -erosion wire cutting machine bed T -slot anchor clamps
CN207139045U (en) * 2017-08-15 2018-03-27 华讯方舟科技(湖北)有限公司 Device and wire cutting machine tool in wire cutting point
CN108581529A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-09-28 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of electric spark linear cutting machine T-block fixture

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113492237A (en) * 2020-03-25 2021-10-12 江苏冬庆数控机床有限公司 Complex curved surface magnetic steel sheet wire cut electrical discharge machining device, cutting machine frame and cutting method
CN113492237B (en) * 2020-03-25 2023-09-08 江苏冬庆数控机床有限公司 Wire-cut electric discharge machine with complex curved-surface magnetic steel sheet

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Application publication date: 20191105