CN110403680A - One kind being exclusively used in ligamentum carpi transversum incision knife - Google Patents
One kind being exclusively used in ligamentum carpi transversum incision knife Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110403680A CN110403680A CN201910805853.5A CN201910805853A CN110403680A CN 110403680 A CN110403680 A CN 110403680A CN 201910805853 A CN201910805853 A CN 201910805853A CN 110403680 A CN110403680 A CN 110403680A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- knife handle
- knife
- horizontal plane
- ligamentum carpi
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000005121 Sorbus torminalis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000152100 Sorbus torminalis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 208000004550 Postoperative Pain Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000003041 ligament Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010020718 hyperplasia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 206010053692 Wound complication Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000589 cicatrix Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010033675 panniculitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000004304 subcutaneous tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000094 Chronic Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000411545 Punargentus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000005298 acute pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001949 anaesthesia Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011888 autopsy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011443 conventional therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002224 dissection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002682 general surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001617 median nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/32—Surgical cutting instruments
- A61B17/3209—Incision instruments
- A61B17/3211—Surgical scalpels, knives; Accessories therefor
- A61B17/3213—Surgical scalpels, knives; Accessories therefor with detachable blades
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ligamentum carpi transversum incision knifes, it is related to the field of medical instrument technology, including blade, blade and knife handle, blade is connected to blade top, blade is connect with knife handle, and towards knife handle, the setting of blade head end is fluted at the blade operative end, blade end is provided with mounting groove, and the cross section of blade is arc groove structure；The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to use, it can reduce the notch of operation using scalpel of the invention, shorten the time of patient's later period rehabilitation, mitigate postoperative pain, convenient for wrapping and later period dressing, notch is harmonious with the lines on palm as far as possible, more beautiful.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hand knife for surgical purpose technical field, in particular to a kind of ligamentum carpi transversum incision knife.
Background technique
Needed when cutting ligamentum carpi transversum in the prior art with scalpel by rasceta with it is remote, along the skin of thenar line about 5cm
Arc holostrome cuts, appears ligamentum carpi transversum, then ligament is cut, releases it to the compressing of deep median nerve, but notch is longer, wound
Wound is big, wound pain bleeding is unfavorable for early rehabilitation, apparent scar can also be left, influence appearance by cicatrizing a wound, and easily
Damage nervus cutaneus, cicatrix of skin hyperplasia lead to the more recurrence tendon nerve adhesion probabilities of permanent pain, subcutaneous tissue oozing of blood
It is high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve in the prior art cut ligamentum carpi transversum when need with scalpel by rasceta with
Far, it cut along the skin arc holostrome of thenar line about 5cm, appear ligamentum carpi transversum, then ligament is cut, releases it to deep center
Neurothlipsis, but compared with long, wound, big, wound pain bleeding is unfavorable for early rehabilitation, cicatrizes a wound that it is bright also to leave notch
Aobvious scar influences appearance, and easy damaged nervus cutaneus, cicatrix of skin hyperplasia lead to permanent pain, the more arts of subcutaneous tissue oozing of blood
It sends out the high technical problem of tendon nerve adhesion probability again afterwards, and one kind is provided and is exclusively used in ligamentum carpi transversum incision knife.
A kind of ligamentum carpi transversum incision knife, including blade, blade and knife handle, blade are connected to blade top, blade and knife handle
Connection, the blade operative end is towards knife handle；
The setting of blade head end is fluted, and blade end is provided with mounting groove, and the cross section of blade is arc groove structure；
Included angle A between the blade and horizontal plane is between 65 °~85 °；
Angle I between the knife handle and horizontal plane is between 45 °~75 °；
The distance between blade and mounting groove F are 35~45mm in the blade；
The blade width B is 7.5mm~8.5mm；
Angle E between the blade two sides and horizontal plane is 8 °~12 °；
The knife handle front end is provided with the protrusion to match with blade end mounting groove.
Preferably, the included angle A between the blade and horizontal plane is 80 °, and the blade width B is 8mm.
Preferably, the angle I between the knife handle and horizontal plane is 60 °
Preferably, distance C of the blade head end away from blade is 10mm, and the blade thickness is 2mm, the knife
Angle E between piece two sides and horizontal plane is 10 °.
Preferably, the distance between blade and mounting groove F are 40mm in the blade.
Preferably, the blade total height G is 5mm, and the thickness of knife edge H is 3mm.
Preferably, the knife handle end and the angle before horizontal plane are 60 °, and the installation slot length J is 15mm.
Preferably, on the knife handle and anti-skid chequer is provided in the groove of blade head end.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to use, operative incision can be reduced by ligamentum carpi transversum using scalpel of the invention
The thorough incision ligamentum carpi transversum of small notch and controllability of each one of the far and near end no more than 1cm protects subcutaneous group to greatest extent
It knits, bleeding is less, surgical procedure handy and safe, mitigates the postoperative wound Acute or chronic pain degree of patient, promotes early rehabilitation, scar
It is smaller more hidden, beautiful, improve curative effect and patient satisfaction.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is blade structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is blade left view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is top view of the invention.
Fig. 5 is Knife handle structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the main view of knife handle of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is palm ligamentum carpi transversum notch schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is blade partial schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, a kind of ligamentum carpi transversum incision knife, including blade 1, blade 2 and knife handle 3, blade 2 connects
It connects on 1 top of blade, blade 1 is connect with knife handle 3, and 2 working end of blade is towards knife handle 3；
1 head end of blade setting fluted 10,1 end of blade are provided with mounting groove 11, and the cross section of blade 1 is arc groove
Structure；
Included angle A between the blade 2 and horizontal plane is between 65 °~85 °；
Angle I between the knife handle 3 and horizontal plane is between 45 °~75 °；
The distance between blade 2 and mounting groove 11 F are 35~45mm in the blade 1；
The 1 width B of blade is 7.5mm~8.5mm；
Angle E between 1 two sides of blade and horizontal plane is 8 °~12 °；
3 front end of knife handle is provided with the protrusion to match with 1 end mounting groove 11 of blade.
Preferably, the included angle A between the blade 2 and horizontal plane is 80 °, and the 1 width B of blade is 8mm.
Preferably, the angle I between the knife handle 3 and horizontal plane is 60 °
Preferably, the distance C of 1 head end of blade away from blade 2 is 10mm, and the 1 thickness D of blade is 2mm, described
1 two sides of blade and horizontal plane between angle E be 10 °.
Preferably, the distance between blade 2 and mounting groove 11 F are 40mm in the blade 1.
Preferably, the 2 total height G of blade is 5mm, and the thickness of knife edge H is 3mm.
Preferably, 3 end of knife handle and the angle before horizontal plane are 60 °, and the 11 length J of mounting groove is
15mm。
Preferably, on the knife handle 3 and anti-skid chequer is provided in the groove 10 of 1 head end of blade.
The working principle and use process of the present embodiment:
The present invention using when patient general anaesthesia, tie up tourniquet, disinfection, paving aseptic operation list, upper limb stretch is placed in operation
Platform is handed over when taking proximal end along rasceta, Tendon palmaris longus ulnar side row about 1cm notch, distal end fourth finger buckling position in finger tip and thenar line
Point is closely along thenar line stringer about 1cm notch.
With general surgery blade percutaneous incision skin and subcutaneously, appear deep ligament, protection deep tissue, cut-away portions ligament,
As needed or patient be accustomed to hand direction, at the groove 10 being arranged with 1 head end of vessel forceps retaining scalpel piece by knife blade 1
It is pushed from below distal end or proximal end notch internal ligament, the mounting groove 11 of knife blade 1 is made to reach another notch, pass through mounting groove
11 connect knife blade 1 with the protrusion of 3 head end of knife handle, by push-and-pull knife handle 3, persistently use vessel forceps retaining scalpel piece simultaneously
Maintenance level direction of propulsion is assisted at 10, blade 2 can be cut ligamentum carpi transversum, by with vessel forceps retaining scalpel piece
It can control the thickness cut with the dynamics under the push-and-pull cooperation of knife handle 3 vertically upward at groove 10.If ligament is not cut all once,
It can carry out repeating above-mentioned movement, at this moment separate knife handle 3 with blade 1, continue to select merging according to the needs for cutting ligament position
The direction of blade 1, merging blade 1, connection knife handle 3, again push cutting separate until thoroughly sufficiently cutting ligamentum carpi transversum
Knife handle 3 and knife blade 1 take out knife blade 1.
Firstly, because the shortest distance about 35~45mm between two notch that we select, to guarantee that blade 1 passes through one end notch
Merging ligament lower section, mounting groove 11 can be fully exposed to other end notch and be convenient for definitely installing with knife handle 3, and with push knife handle
3, the cutting overall process of blade 2 is all controllable exact, we design the distance between blade 2 and mounting groove 11 F in blade 1 and are
35~45mm.Secondly, in view of passability good when blade 1 is placed in from small notch, the flexing resistance of needs, additional blade 2 one
The feasibility of body casting and forming, the width design of blade 1 is 7.5mm~8.5mm by we, and to avoid blade 1 from being placed in and push away
Send cut ligament during, friction it is related by the tendon nerve in deep be caught in blade survey cause drawing, cutting equivalent damage, we will
It is 8 °~12 ° and opposite side that the cross section of blade 1, which is designed as the angle E between arc groove structure, 1 two sides of blade and horizontal plane,
Edge has done chamfered.In addition, finding wrist by largely autopsy research and the clinical practice of conventional therapy observation
Thickness is generally in 3-5mm after transverse ligament hyperplasia, and strong but pliable in texture, for prevent the too thin dissection of blade is poor, technique realize it is difficult,
And have fracture cause foreign matter residual, need open surgery take out even cause medical tangle may, therefore blade 2 is designed as blade
Included angle A between 2 and horizontal plane is between 65 °~85 °, height G is 5mm, thickness H is 3mm.Finally, in view of avoiding blade
During push the obstruction of horizontal direction upper limb body need knife handle and horizontal plane have certain angle, in conjunction with patient using other similar
The convenient and habit angle of surgical instrument, the angle I between knife handle 3 and horizontal plane is between 45 °~75 °.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of ligamentum carpi transversum incision knife, it is characterised in that: including blade (1), blade (2) and knife handle (3), blade (2) connection
On blade (1) top, blade (1) is connect with knife handle (3), and the blade (2) working end is towards knife handle (3)；
Fluted (10) are arranged in blade (1) head end, and blade (1) end is provided with mounting groove (11), and the cross section of blade (1) is circle
Arc fluting structure；
Included angle A between the blade (2) and horizontal plane is between 65 °~85 °；
Angle I between the knife handle (3) and horizontal plane is between 45 °~75 °；
The distance between blade (2) and mounting groove (11) F are 35~45mm in the blade (1)；
Blade (1) the width B is 7.5mm~8.5mm；
Angle E of the blade (1) between two sides and horizontal plane is 8 °~12 °；
Described knife handle (3) front end is provided with the protrusion to match with blade (1) end mounting groove (11).
2. a kind of ligamentum carpi transversum incision knife according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blade (2) and horizontal plane
Between included angle A be 80 °, the blade (1) width B be 8mm.
3. a kind of ligamentum carpi transversum incision knife according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the knife handle (3) and horizontal plane
Between angle I be 60 °.
4. a kind of ligamentum carpi transversum incision knife according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described blade (1) head end is away from knife
The distance C of sword (2) is 10mm, and the blade (1) is with a thickness of 2mm, angle of the blade (1) between two sides and horizontal plane
E is 10 °.
5. a kind of ligamentum carpi transversum incision knife according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: blade (2) in the blade (1)
The distance between mounting groove (11) F is 40mm.
6. a kind of ligamentum carpi transversum incision knife according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described blade (2) the total height G is
5mm, the thickness of knife edge H are 3mm.
7. a kind of ligamentum carpi transversum incision knife according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: knife handle (3) end and water
Angle before plane is 60 °, and the mounting groove (11) length J is 15mm.
8. a kind of ligamentum carpi transversum incision knife according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the knife handle (3) and blade
(1) anti-skid chequer is provided in the groove (10) of head end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910805853.5A CN110403680A (en) | 2019-08-29 | 2019-08-29 | One kind being exclusively used in ligamentum carpi transversum incision knife |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910805853.5A CN110403680A (en) | 2019-08-29 | 2019-08-29 | One kind being exclusively used in ligamentum carpi transversum incision knife |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110403680A true CN110403680A (en) | 2019-11-05 |
Family
ID=68369069
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910805853.5A Pending CN110403680A (en) | 2019-08-29 | 2019-08-29 | One kind being exclusively used in ligamentum carpi transversum incision knife |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110403680A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5323765A (en) * | 1991-12-03 | 1994-06-28 | Brown Michael G | Apparatus and method for endoscopic surgery |
| US5325883A (en) * | 1991-11-04 | 1994-07-05 | Orr Terrence R | Device and method for carpal tunnel release |
| US6685717B1 (en) * | 2001-08-15 | 2004-02-03 | Flovector, L.L.C. | Scalpel system for treating carpal tunnel syndrome |
| TWM365159U (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2009-09-21 | Jiao-Qiao Yang | Surgery knife set for carpal tunnel |
| US20130289597A1 (en) * | 2012-04-30 | 2013-10-31 | Joseph Guo | Method and apparatus for thread transection of a ligament |
| US20160113671A1 (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2016-04-28 | J. Lee Berger | Grooved director with instrument guide |
| WO2017176800A1 (en) * | 2016-04-04 | 2017-10-12 | HILTON, Kellen Arlen | Subcutaneous cutting device |
| CN110169810A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-27 | 山东海集汇技术转移咨询有限公司 | A kind of slide plate knife of carpal tunnel syndrome |
| CN210843336U (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2020-06-26 | 吉林大学 | Transverse carpal ligament incision knife is exclusively used in |
-
2019
- 2019-08-29 CN CN201910805853.5A patent/CN110403680A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5325883A (en) * | 1991-11-04 | 1994-07-05 | Orr Terrence R | Device and method for carpal tunnel release |
| US5323765A (en) * | 1991-12-03 | 1994-06-28 | Brown Michael G | Apparatus and method for endoscopic surgery |
| US6685717B1 (en) * | 2001-08-15 | 2004-02-03 | Flovector, L.L.C. | Scalpel system for treating carpal tunnel syndrome |
| TWM365159U (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2009-09-21 | Jiao-Qiao Yang | Surgery knife set for carpal tunnel |
| US20130289597A1 (en) * | 2012-04-30 | 2013-10-31 | Joseph Guo | Method and apparatus for thread transection of a ligament |
| US20160113671A1 (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2016-04-28 | J. Lee Berger | Grooved director with instrument guide |
| WO2017176800A1 (en) * | 2016-04-04 | 2017-10-12 | HILTON, Kellen Arlen | Subcutaneous cutting device |
| CN110169810A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-27 | 山东海集汇技术转移咨询有限公司 | A kind of slide plate knife of carpal tunnel syndrome |
| CN210843336U (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2020-06-26 | 吉林大学 | Transverse carpal ligament incision knife is exclusively used in |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US5507800A (en) | Carpal tunnel tome and carpal tunnel release surgery | |
| KR101756773B1 (en) | Surgical set of instruments for precision cutting | |
| US6685717B1 (en) | Scalpel system for treating carpal tunnel syndrome | |
| US6019774A (en) | Carpal tunnel release apparatus and method | |
| AU2019293657B2 (en) | Medical instrument for percutaneous release procedures | |
| US20120029542A1 (en) | Micro-scalpel used to treat carpal tunnel syndrome | |
| WO2012089767A1 (en) | Tenotome for high precision incision of the transverse carpal ligament without damage to the adjoining tissue | |
| Mekhail et al. | Vulnerability of the posterior interosseous nerve during proximal radius exposures | |
| CN110403680A (en) | One kind being exclusively used in ligamentum carpi transversum incision knife | |
| CN209713070U (en) | A kind of tenosynovitis operation knife assembly | |
| CN210843336U (en) | Transverse carpal ligament incision knife is exclusively used in | |
| CN202283269U (en) | Push knife for treating tenosynovitis | |
| CN208640828U (en) | A kind of gun-type billhook for treating de Quervain's disease | |
| CN205514787U (en) | Medical scissors of taking out stitches | |
| RU2473316C1 (en) | S.n.hunafin's scalpel-probe | |
| CN219048729U (en) | Minimally invasive needle loosening knife | |
| CN109620359A (en) | A kind of tenosynovitis operation knife assembly | |
| CN201290736Y (en) | Horizontal insertion needle knife | |
| CN219397478U (en) | Hook knife for treating tenosynovitis | |
| CN110384541A (en) | One kind being exclusively used in single-blade stndon sheath incision knife | |
| CN220069812U (en) | Flat double-edge scale needle knife | |
| CN213249661U (en) | Rubber surgical gloves for assistant during abdominal operation | |
| CN220001875U (en) | Needle knife assistor | |
| CN110384542A (en) | One kind being exclusively used in twolip stndon sheath part exsector | |
| CN209574822U (en) | A kind of orthopedic lytic needle of intoe |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |