CN110393628A - The trans- scissor core splitting knife of cataract operation - Google Patents
The trans- scissor core splitting knife of cataract operation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110393628A CN110393628A CN201810411882.9A CN201810411882A CN110393628A CN 110393628 A CN110393628 A CN 110393628A CN 201810411882 A CN201810411882 A CN 201810411882A CN 110393628 A CN110393628 A CN 110393628A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- knife
- scissor
- cutter hub
- core
- core splitting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 208000002177 Cataract Diseases 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 210000000695 crystalline len Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004087 cornea Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoranthrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000010412 Glaucoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002350 accommodative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000871 endothelium corneal Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000030533 eye disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005025 nuclear technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F9/00—Methods or devices for treatment of the eyes; Devices for putting in contact-lenses; Devices to correct squinting; Apparatus to guide the blind; Protective devices for the eyes, carried on the body or in the hand
- A61F9/007—Methods or devices for eye surgery
- A61F9/00736—Instruments for removal of intra-ocular material or intra-ocular injection, e.g. cataract instruments
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provide it is a kind of can singlehanded control the trans- scissor core splitting knife of cataract operation, hook-shaped core splitting knife including knife handle one end is arranged in, cutter hub is made of two heads in the component of trans- hook solid, it is blade on the inside of crotch, to lens nucleus of riving, two cutter hubs are combined in scissor-shaped, and the scissor separation on core splitting knife head is realized by stirring the fastener being arranged on knife handle.The present invention can not only be stablized by the cutter head of trans- crotch-shaped holds crystal nuclear, but also the folding dynamics of cutter head can be effectively controlled by scissors control, achievees the purpose that voluntarily to separate crystal nuclear, to improve the safety and efficiency for splitting core by hand.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical instruments field, in particular to it is a kind of can singlehanded control trans- scissor core splitting knife, can answer
For in phacoemulsification art.
Background technique
Cataract refers to that intraocular crystalline lens because muddiness occurs for a variety of causes such as aging, physical and chemical damage, inflammation, is become by transparent
It is opaque, it hinders light to enter intraocular, is common blinding eye disease to affect vision.In current technology, hand
Art is unique effective ways of cataract therapy.Phacoemulsification is common mainstream art formula, hand in Present clinical
Art Shi doctor usually makes the cornea of 1.8~3.0 mm lengths or angle Gong Yuan notch, the equipment for then protruding into pen tip size are answered
It will be absorbed after muddy lens emulsification with ultrasonic energy, retain posterior lens capsule, and be implanted into accommodative foldable intraocular lens to compensate
The dioptric of natural lens acts on.Cataract surgery has that wound is small, notch does not have to suture, after-operation response is light and vision restoration
The advantages that fast.
When carrying out phacoemulsification, it usually needs will be white by the force action of super newborn syringe needle and core splitting hook
Cataract or glaucoma " is divided and rule ", and the lens nucleus of entire muddiness is both divided into several small core blocks and carries out emulsification absorption, to improve super
The validity and safety of breast conserving surgery.It splits and needs steadily hold using super newborn energy is rightly held in nuclear process
Core block is held, avoids capsule after excessive ultrasound injury again, it is therefore desirable to longer learning curve.Compared with conventional super newborn fragmentation nucleus,
Nuclear technology is split in pure craft can be greatly decreased phaco time, reduce damage of the ultrasonic emulsification for corneal endothelium.It is good
Manual core splitting knife should meet two conditions: 1, super newborn syringe needle can be replaced to cooperate core splitting hook, stablize and hold core block, crystal nuclear is avoided to revolve
Turn, overturning;2, pyrene dynamics can be controlled by one hand.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, it is promoted and splits nuclear safety and efficiency, conveniently split core operation, the present invention provides one kind can be with
The trans- scissor core splitting knife of one hand control, the core splitting knife is simple for structure, the core splitting knife body equipped with scissors shape, and can pass through one hand
Control its pyrene dynamics.
Concrete scheme of the present invention is as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, scissor-shaped core splitting knife of the present invention, by knife handle (1) and it is located at the hook-shaped of knife handle one end and splits core
Cutter hub (2) composition, cutter hub are made of two head ends in the component (3) of hook solid, and (5) are blade on the inside of crotch, to crystalline substance of riving
Shape body core.
It has been observed that two cutter hubs (7) (8) are combined in scissor-shaped, and are realized by stirring the fastener (4) being arranged on knife handle
The scissor on core splitting knife head separates.
It has been observed that two core splitting knife heads are in hook solid, the inside (5) of crotch is blade, and crotch least significant end (6) is blunt circle
Type structure forms a piece of blade when two panels hook type blade is combined.
It has been observed that the knife handle of core splitting knife scissor-shaped is embedded in pipe handle (1), wherein a knife handle (7) is fixed in the handle,
There are finger fastener (4) on another knife handle (8), is exposed to outside handle, to control the folding of cutter hub head end.Two cutter hub closures
When, fastener (4) partial embedding is in the small window (9) of knife handle.
It has been observed that the cutter hub of core splitting knife forms obtuse angle bending (10) at pleasing to the eye place, pleasing to the eye place folding distance (including itself
Thickness) it is no more than 3.0 millimeters, the maximum open distance of two cutter hub head ends (3) is no more than 4.0 millimeters, the blade on crotch head
(5) highly it is no more than 3.0 millimeters.
Effect of the invention, which is that the core splitting knife can not only be stablized by the cutter head of trans- crotch-shaped, holds crystal nuclear, but also can
Effectively to control the folding dynamics of cutter head by scissors control, achievees the purpose that voluntarily to separate crystal nuclear in art, be split to improve
The safety and efficiency of core.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the positive structure schematic of the trans- scissor core splitting knife of embodiment
Fig. 2 is the opening and closing state side schematic view of the trans- scissor core splitting knife of embodiment
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, trans- scissor core splitting knife of the present invention, by knife handle (1) and it is located at the hook-shaped of knife handle one end and splits
Core cutter hub (2) composition, core splitting knife head are in trans- hook solid, and the inside of crotch is blade (5), and crotch front end is blunt circle type knot
Structure (6) forms a piece of blade when two panels hook type blade is combined.Two cutter hubs are combined in scissor-shaped, and by stirring
The fastener (4) being arranged on knife handle realizes the scissor separation on core splitting knife head.The cutter hub of core splitting knife forms an obtuse angle at pleasing to the eye place
It bends (10), pleasing to the eye place's folding distance (including thickness itself) is no more than 3.0 millimeters, the maximum open of two cutter hub head ends (3)
Distance is no more than 4.0 millimeters, and the blade (5) on crotch head is highly no more than 3.0 millimeters.
As shown in Fig. 2, core splitting knife passes through cornea in closed state or Gong Yuan main notch in angle protrudes into camera oculi anterior, hold brilliant
After body core, to core pushed, reaches core center or when close to core center, the scissors fastener stirred on knife handle opens core splitting knife head
End, is about to crystal nuclear certainly and is divided into two.After turning core, repeat similar to splitting core operation to divide core block two to be four.After core operation is split in end,
Core splitting knife exits intraocularly in closed state.
Claims (4)
1. one kind can singlehanded control trans- scissor core splitting knife, including the hook-shaped core splitting knife in knife handle (1) one end, cutter hub is arranged
(2) You Lianggen head end forms (3) in the component of trans- hook solid, is on the inside of crotch blade (5), to lens nucleus of riving, two
Root cutter hub is combined in scissor-shaped, and the scissor point of core splitting knife head end (3) is realized by stirring the fastener (4) being arranged on knife handle
From.
2. as described in claim 1 can singlehanded control trans- scissor core splitting knife, which is characterized in that two core splitting knifes are in cutting
Knife-like combination, head end are in hook solid (3), and the inside of crotch is blade (5), and crotch front end is blunt round structure (6), work as two panels
When hook type blade is combined, a piece of blade is formed.
3. as described in claim 1 can singlehanded control trans- scissor core splitting knife, which is characterized in that the cutter hub of scissor-shaped is embedding
Enter pipe handle (1), two knife handles are in handle, wherein a cutter hub (7) is fixed in the handle, on another cutter hub (8)
Fastener (4) are stirred, are exposed to outside handle, to control the folding on scissors head.When two cutter hub closures, fastener (4) part
It is embedded in the small window (9) of knife handle.
4. core splitting knife cutter hub as described in claim 1 forms one at pleasing to the eye place and bends (10), bending place folding distance (including
Thickness itself) it is no more than 3.0 millimeters, the maximum open distance of two cutter hub head ends (3) is no more than 4.0 millimeters, crotch head
Blade (5) is highly no more than 3.0 millimeters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810411882.9A CN110393628A (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | The trans- scissor core splitting knife of cataract operation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810411882.9A CN110393628A (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | The trans- scissor core splitting knife of cataract operation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110393628A true CN110393628A (en) | 2019-11-01 |
Family
ID=68322140
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810411882.9A Pending CN110393628A (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | The trans- scissor core splitting knife of cataract operation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110393628A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7186258B2 (en) * | 2001-12-18 | 2007-03-06 | Sabet Sina J | Lenticular net instruments |
| CN101073523A (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2007-11-21 | 山东大学 | Cataract cystotome |
| CN206120557U (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-04-26 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第一附属医院 | Special eye that is equipped with of ophthalmology is cut |
| CN106726121A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-05-31 | 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院 | It is a kind of core tweezer reversely to be split with singlehanded control |
-
2018
- 2018-04-24 CN CN201810411882.9A patent/CN110393628A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7186258B2 (en) * | 2001-12-18 | 2007-03-06 | Sabet Sina J | Lenticular net instruments |
| CN101073523A (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2007-11-21 | 山东大学 | Cataract cystotome |
| CN206120557U (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2017-04-26 | 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第一附属医院 | Special eye that is equipped with of ophthalmology is cut |
| CN106726121A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-05-31 | 首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院 | It is a kind of core tweezer reversely to be split with singlehanded control |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20191101 |