CN110387706B - Roller washing machine and spraying system thereof - Google Patents
Roller washing machine and spraying system thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110387706B CN110387706B CN201810336209.3A CN201810336209A CN110387706B CN 110387706 B CN110387706 B CN 110387706B CN 201810336209 A CN201810336209 A CN 201810336209A CN 110387706 B CN110387706 B CN 110387706B
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- washing machine
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- water outlet
- annular
- outlet pipe
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
- D06F39/083—Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
- D06F39/085—Arrangements or adaptations of pumps
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
- D06F39/088—Liquid supply arrangements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
Abstract
本发明属于家用电器领域，具体提供一种滚筒洗衣机及其喷淋系统。本发明旨在解决现有具有循环喷淋功能的滚筒洗衣机的喷淋装置安装结构复杂、生产成本较高的问题。为此目的，本发明的滚筒洗衣机包括箱体、外筒、内筒以及连接在箱体与外筒之间的密封窗垫，喷淋系统包括循环泵、出水管和设置于外筒前端的环形凹槽，密封窗垫具有遮挡部，遮挡部与环形凹槽形成环形水道，并且遮挡部上设置有喷射口；循环泵设置在箱体或外筒上，循环泵的进水口通向外筒内，循环泵的出水口通过出水管与环形水道连通；工作时，循环泵将外筒中的洗涤水泵送到环形水道，洗涤水借助喷射口被喷射到内筒中。本发明结构简单，制造成本低，且能够极大提高漂洗速率。
The invention belongs to the field of household appliances, and specifically provides a drum washing machine and a spray system thereof. The invention aims to solve the problems of complicated installation structure and high production cost of the spray device of the existing drum washing machine with the circulating spray function. For this purpose, the drum washing machine of the present invention includes a box body, an outer drum, an inner drum, and a sealing window gasket connected between the box body and the outer drum, and the spray system includes a circulating pump, a water outlet pipe, and an annular The groove, the sealing window gasket has a shielding part, the shielding part and the annular groove form an annular water channel, and the shielding part is provided with a jet port; the circulating pump is arranged on the box body or the outer cylinder, and the water inlet of the circulating pump leads into the outer cylinder , the water outlet of the circulating pump is communicated with the annular water channel through the water outlet pipe; when working, the circulating pump pumps the washing water in the outer cylinder to the annular water channel, and the washing water is sprayed into the inner cylinder through the jetting port. The invention has simple structure, low manufacturing cost, and can greatly improve the rinsing rate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of household appliances, and particularly provides a roller washing machine and a spraying system thereof.
Background
The existing drum washing machine originates from Europe and mainly comprises a box body, an outer drum and an inner drum from outside to inside. The drum washing machine operates in a manner similar to the principle of hitting clothes with a hammer. When the device works, the inner cylinder is driven by the driving motor to rotate. Along with the rotation of the inner drum, the clothes are continuously lifted and dropped in the drum, and then lifted and dropped again to do repeated movement. Under the combined action of the washing powder and the water, the clothes are washed clean.
In order to improve the effect of washing and rinsing the clothes by water flow, some drum washing machines are also provided with a circulating spraying device. A drum type washing machine, as disclosed in patent publication No. CN102482834B, has a circulation path provided therein, one end of which leads to a bottom end of a water tub (outer tub), and the other end of which leads to a plurality of discharge ports provided at an opening edge of the water tub. The circulation path can supply the washing water from the bottom end of the water tank to the plurality of spray ports, and further spray the washing water into the drum (inner drum) to circularly wash the clothes.
The drum type washing machine disclosed in patent publication No. CN102482834B has a strong cleaning ability for laundry, but the water tub provided with a plurality of discharge ports has a complicated structure and a high production cost.
Accordingly, there is a need in the art for a new drum washing machine to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, that is, to solve the problems of complex installation structure and high production cost of the spray device of the existing drum washing machine with the circulating spray function, the invention provides a spray system for a drum washing machine, wherein the drum washing machine comprises a box body, an outer cylinder fixedly arranged in the box body, an inner cylinder rotatably arranged in the outer cylinder and a sealing window gasket connected between the box body and the outer cylinder, the spray system comprises a circulating pump, a water outlet pipe and an annular groove arranged at the front end of the outer cylinder, the sealing window gasket is provided with a shielding part, the shielding part and the annular groove form an annular water channel, and a spray opening is arranged on the shielding part; a water inlet of the circulating pump is communicated with the inner part of the outer barrel, and a water outlet of the circulating pump is communicated with the annular water channel through the water outlet pipe; when the washing machine works, the circulating pump pumps the washing water in the outer barrel to the annular water channel, and the washing water is sprayed into the inner barrel through the spraying opening.
In a preferred embodiment of the spraying system, the annular groove is communicated with the water outlet pipe through a connecting structure, or the annular groove is directly communicated with the water outlet pipe.
In a preferred embodiment of the above spraying system, the annular groove is integrally formed with the outlet pipe.
In a preferred embodiment of the above spraying system, the spray opening is a narrow slit structure on the shielding portion.
In a preferred embodiment of the above spray system, the spray opening has a guide structure for obliquely spraying the washing water entering the annular water passage into the inner tub.
In a preferred embodiment of the above spraying system, the spraying port has a spraying assembly for spraying the washing water entering the annular water passage into the inner tub after forming a uniform annular water curtain.
In a preferred embodiment of the above spraying system, the water outlet of the circulating pump is further communicated with the drain pipe of the drum washing machine; the water outlet pipe is provided with a first stop valve for selectively opening or closing the water outlet pipe; the drain pipe is provided with a second shut-off valve for selectively opening or closing the drain pipe.
In a preferred embodiment of the above spraying system, the spraying system further comprises a three-way valve, and the water outlet of the circulation pump is selectively communicated with the water outlet pipe or the water discharge pipe by means of the three-way valve.
The invention also provides a drum washing machine which comprises a washing machine body and the spraying system.
In the technical scheme of the invention, the shielding part of the sealing window gasket and the annular groove at the front end of the outer cylinder are utilized to form the annular water channel, and the shielding part is directly provided with the jet orifice, so that the structure is simple, the structural change of the existing roller washing machine is small, and a jet device is not required to be arranged independently, thereby greatly reducing the manufacturing cost of the washing machine. In addition, as a preferred example, the spray opening of the present invention implements a spray effect of an annular waterfall water flow by providing a guide structure or a spray assembly, which can rapidly pass through the laundry, thereby greatly improving a rinsing rate.
Drawings
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a sectional view of a drum washing machine of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
list of reference numerals:
1. a box body; 2. an outer cylinder; 21. the front end of the outer cylinder; 22. an annular groove; 3. an inner barrel; 4. a door body; 5. sealing the window gasket; 51. a shielding portion; 511. an ejection port; 6. draining pump; 7. a drain pipe; 8. a circulation pump; 9. a water outlet pipe; 10. an annular water channel.
Detailed Description
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments of the present invention are only for explaining the technical principle of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. For example, although the present invention has been described with respect to an injection hole having a flat structure, the injection hole of the present invention may be an injection hole having any other structure. Those skilled in the art can make modifications as needed to suit a particular application, and such modified embodiments will still fall within the scope of the present invention.
It should also be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
As shown in fig. 1, the drum washing machine of the present invention mainly includes a cabinet 1, an outer tub 2, an inner tub 3, a door 4, a sealing window gasket 5, a drain pump 6, and a drain pipe 7. Wherein the outer cylinder 2 is fixedly disposed inside the cabinet 1, the inner cylinder 3 is rotatably disposed in the outer cylinder 2, and the sealing window gasket 5 is disposed between the cabinet 1 and the outer cylinder 2. The drain pump 6 and the drain pipe 7 are both arranged in the box body 1, a water inlet of the drain pump 6 leads to the inner bottom of the outer cylinder 2, a water outlet of the drain pump 6 is connected with one end of the drain pipe 7, and the other end of the drain pipe 7 leads to the outside. The drain pump 6 can drain the washing water in the outer tub 2 through the drain pipe 7.
Further, as will be understood by those skilled in the art, when each portion of the drain pipe 7 is lower than the inner bottom end of the outer tub 2, those skilled in the art can omit the drain pump 6 and replace the drain pump 6 with a shut-off valve as needed. When the drum washing machine needs to drain, the cut-off valve is opened, so that the washing water in the outer tub 2 is automatically drained from the drain pipe 7 under the action of self gravity.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the front end of the box body 1 (left side of the box body 1 in fig. 1) is provided with a box body opening (not shown), the front end of the outer cylinder 2 (left side of the outer cylinder 2 in fig. 1) is provided with an outer cylinder opening (not shown), and the front end of the inner cylinder 3 (left side of the inner cylinder 3 in fig. 1) is provided with an inner cylinder opening (not shown). One end of the sealing window gasket 5 is connected with the edge of the outer cylinder opening in a sealing way, and the other end of the sealing window gasket 5 is connected with the edge of the inner cylinder opening in a sealing way. The door 4 is pivotally provided on the cabinet 1, and the door 4 can close the cabinet opening when closed, preventing the washing water in the tub 2 from overflowing from the cabinet opening.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1. The drum washing machine of the present invention further comprises a spraying system, which mainly comprises a circulating pump 8, a water outlet pipe 9 and an annular groove 22 arranged at the front end 21 of the outer drum. The sealing window gasket 5 has a shielding portion 51, the shielding portion 51 and the annular groove 22 form the annular water channel 10 (i.e., the shielding portion 51 covers an opening of the annular groove 22 to form a closed annular water channel 10), and the shielding portion 51 is provided with a spray opening 511. The circulation pump 8 is preferably arranged within the tank 1 and is fixedly connected to the tank 1. Alternatively, the circulation pump 8 may be fixedly connected to the outer tub 1 as required by those skilled in the art. The water inlet of the circulating pump 8 is open to the inside of the outer barrel 2, and preferably, the water inlet of the circulating pump 8 is connected with the bottom end of the outer barrel 2 through a water inlet pipe. Or the person skilled in the art can connect the water inlet pipe to any position of the outer cylinder 2, if necessary, while ensuring that the water inlet pipe is located below the liquid level in the outer cylinder 2. The water outlet of the circulating pump 8 is communicated with the annular water channel 10 through a water outlet pipe 9. In the operation of the shower system of the present invention, as shown by the arrow in fig. 1, the circulation pump 8 pumps the washing water in the outer tub 2 to the circular water passage 10, and the washing water introduced into the circular water passage 10 is injected into the inner tub 3 through the injection port 511. When the inner tub 3 is operated at a high speed, the water stream sprayed from the spray port 511 can rapidly pass through the laundry and enter the outer tub 2 by centrifugal force and gravity.
As an example, the annular groove 22 and the water outlet pipe 9 of the present invention may be communicated through a connection structure (such as a connection hose, a connection hard pipe, etc.), or may be directly communicated (i.e., the water outlet pipe 9 is directly communicated with the annular groove 22 without the aid of a connection structure), or the annular groove 22 and the water outlet pipe 9 may be integrally formed. Those skilled in the art can flexibly select a suitable connection mode according to actual design requirements so that the circulating pump 8 can pump the washing water into the annular groove 22 through the water outlet pipe 9.
With continued reference to fig. 2, the ejection port 511 is a narrow slit structure on the shielding portion 51. Since the annular water channel 10 is formed by the shielding part 51 and the annular groove 22, and the injection port 511 of the annular water channel 10 is a narrow slit structure on the shielding part 51, a person skilled in the art can arrange a plurality of narrow slit structures on the shielding part 51 at equal intervals or at unequal intervals according to actual design requirements; or, an annular narrow slit structure (that is, a narrow slit structure which is communicated end to end is formed along the circumference of the shielding portion 51) may be further provided, so that an annular water curtain spraying effect can be realized.
As an example, the injection port 511 has a guide structure (e.g., the injection port 511 is provided in an inclined plane shape) for obliquely injecting the washing water entering the circular water passage 10 into the inner tub 3. In addition, the injection port 511 may further have an injection assembly for injecting the washing water entering the circular water passage 10 into the inner tub 3 after forming a uniform circular water curtain. It is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the spray assembly can be reasonably designed according to the shape and size of the spray opening 511, and is intended to form a uniform annular water curtain of the washing water entering the annular water passage 10 and then spray the washing water into the inner tub 3.
It should be noted that the drain pump 6 and/or the circulation pump 8 of the present invention may be any feasible pump, such as a gear pump, a vane pump, a peristaltic pump, a centrifugal pump, etc.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that in another possible embodiment of the invention, the drain pump 6 and the circulation pump 8 may be replaced by one pump. As an example one, the drain pump 6 is omitted, the water outlet of the circulation pump 8 is made to communicate with the water outlet pipe 9 and the water discharge pipe 7, respectively, and the water outlet pipe 9 is provided with a first cut-off valve for selectively opening or closing it, and the water discharge pipe 7 is provided with a second cut-off valve for selectively opening or closing it. When the drum washing machine executes the spraying operation, the first stop valve is opened, and the second stop valve is closed; when the drum washing machine performs a draining operation, the first cut-off valve is closed and the second cut-off valve is opened. As example two, the drain pump 6 is omitted and a three-way valve is provided for the water outlet of the circulation pump 8, so that the water outlet of the circulation pump 8 can be selectively communicated with the water outlet pipe 9 or the water outlet pipe 7 by means of the three-way valve. In addition, a person skilled in the art can also make the three-way valve capable of blocking the communication between the circulation pump 8 and the water outlet pipe 9 and the communication between the circulation pump 8 and the water discharge pipe 7 at the same time as required.
As described above, the present invention forms the annular water channel 10 by the shielding part 51 of the sealing window gasket 5 and the annular groove 22 of the front end 21 of the outer tub, and the spraying port 511 is directly formed on the shielding part 51, so that the structure is simple, the structural change of the existing drum washing machine is small, and a separate spraying device is not required, thereby greatly reducing the manufacturing cost of the washing machine. In addition, as a preferred example, the spraying opening 511 of the present invention realizes the spraying effect of the circular waterfall water flow by providing the guide structure or the spraying assembly, and the spraying effect can rapidly penetrate through the laundry, thereby greatly improving the rinsing rate.
In addition, the invention also provides a drum washing machine, which comprises a washing machine body and the spraying system for the drum washing machine. For the specific embodiment of the drum washing machine, reference is made to the above description, which is not repeated herein.
So far, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in connection with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is easily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Equivalent changes or substitutions of related technical features can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and the technical scheme after the changes or substitutions can fall into the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810336209.3A CN110387706B (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2018-04-16 | Roller washing machine and spraying system thereof |
| PCT/CN2019/081883 WO2019201117A1 (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2019-04-09 | Front-loading washer and spray system thereof |
| JP2020557185A JP7079344B2 (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2019-04-09 | Drum washing machine and its spray system |
| JP2022082461A JP7392039B2 (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2022-05-19 | Drum washing machine and its spray system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810336209.3A CN110387706B (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2018-04-16 | Roller washing machine and spraying system thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110387706A CN110387706A (en) | 2019-10-29 |
| CN110387706B true CN110387706B (en) | 2021-12-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810336209.3A Active CN110387706B (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2018-04-16 | Roller washing machine and spraying system thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110387706B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009291233A (en) * | 2008-06-02 | 2009-12-17 | Toshiba Corp | Washing and drying machine |
| CN102733151A (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2012-10-17 | 海尔集团公司 | Front loading washing machine as well as spray cleaning device and cleaning method thereof |
| WO2014037840A1 (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2014-03-13 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Annular portal assembly for a front-loading washing machine with a laundry soaking system and washing machine comprising the assembly |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1788138A1 (en) * | 2005-11-21 | 2007-05-23 | MIELE & CIE. KG | Front loaded laundry treatment machine, like washing maschine or wash-dryer |
| JP4877300B2 (en) * | 2008-07-09 | 2012-02-15 | パナソニック株式会社 | Drum washing machine |
| JP5799200B2 (en) * | 2011-02-23 | 2015-10-21 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Drum washing machine |
| JP2014045932A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-03-17 | Panasonic Corp | Drum type washing machine |
| CN103015115A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-04-03 | 青岛科技大学 | Central spraying ellipsoidal drum washing machine |
| CN203212875U (en) * | 2013-03-30 | 2013-09-25 | 海尔集团公司 | Outer barrel cover with spraying function |
-
2018
- 2018-04-16 CN CN201810336209.3A patent/CN110387706B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009291233A (en) * | 2008-06-02 | 2009-12-17 | Toshiba Corp | Washing and drying machine |
| CN102733151A (en) * | 2011-12-19 | 2012-10-17 | 海尔集团公司 | Front loading washing machine as well as spray cleaning device and cleaning method thereof |
| WO2014037840A1 (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2014-03-13 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Annular portal assembly for a front-loading washing machine with a laundry soaking system and washing machine comprising the assembly |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110387706A (en) | 2019-10-29 |
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Effective date of registration: 20211104 Address after: 266101 south side of Tuanjie road and west side of zonger Road, Huangdao District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Applicant after: QINGDAO HAIER WASHING ELECTRIC APPLIANCES Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: Haier Smart Home Co., Ltd. Address before: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, 1 Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao Applicant before: QINGDAO HAIER DRUM WASHING MACHINE Co.,Ltd. |
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