CN110370530A - The multi-functional erect-position mechanism of four-column type rubber injection moulding machine - Google Patents
The multi-functional erect-position mechanism of four-column type rubber injection moulding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN110370530A CN110370530A CN201910784040.2A CN201910784040A CN110370530A CN 110370530 A CN110370530 A CN 110370530A CN 201910784040 A CN201910784040 A CN 201910784040A CN 110370530 A CN110370530 A CN 110370530A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/03—Injection moulding apparatus
- B29C45/10—Injection moulding apparatus using moulds or injection units usable in different arrangements or combinations to each other
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/64—Mould opening, closing or clamping devices
- B29C45/67—Mould opening, closing or clamping devices hydraulic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/17—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C45/64—Mould opening, closing or clamping devices
- B29C45/67—Mould opening, closing or clamping devices hydraulic
- B29C2045/6792—Combined pneumatic-hydraulic cylinders
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- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
四柱式橡胶注射成型机多功能站位机构,站位机构包括机架、上模、中板、中模和下模,机架包括上模板、立柱以及下模板,上模板、下模板、中板以及中模均套设在立柱上,上模固定安装在上模板上,上模下方依次设置中板、中模和下模,机架的两侧分别设有中板平移装置和中模平移装置。优点在于,应用该机构,可注射特殊要求的产品,同时,增大了下模的操作空间,提高了工作效率。
Four-column rubber injection molding machine multifunctional station mechanism, station mechanism includes frame, upper mold, middle plate, middle mold and lower mold, frame includes upper template, column and lower template, upper template, lower template, middle plate And the middle mold is set on the column, the upper mold is fixedly installed on the upper template, the middle plate, the middle mold and the lower mold are arranged in sequence under the upper mold, and the middle plate translation device and the middle mold translation device are respectively installed on both sides of the frame. . The advantage is that the application of this mechanism can inject products with special requirements, and at the same time, the operating space of the lower mold is increased, and the work efficiency is improved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种橡胶注射成型机,尤其涉及四柱式橡胶注射成型机多功能站位机构。The invention relates to a rubber injection molding machine, in particular to a multi-functional station mechanism of a four-column rubber injection molding machine.
背景技术Background technique
橡胶注射机成型机是用于制作橡胶制品的常用设备,橡胶注射机将橡胶原料预料挤压,再以较大的注射力将原料注射至模具内,在模具内成型。Rubber injection molding machine is a common equipment used to make rubber products. The rubber injection machine squeezes the rubber raw material, and then injects the raw material into the mold with a relatively large injection force, and forms it in the mold.
目前多数的四柱式橡胶注射成型机仅设置上模和下模,可注射成型的橡胶制品结构比较简单,如若进行二次成型,需要将初步完成的产品移至其他设备,其他模具再次进行注射成型,工序较为麻烦,而且不能广泛应用。At present, most four-column rubber injection molding machines only have an upper mold and a lower mold. The rubber products that can be injection molded have a relatively simple structure. If secondary molding is performed, the initially completed product needs to be moved to other equipment, and other molds are injected again. , the process is cumbersome and cannot be widely used.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为解决上述问题,特制作一种能够注射成型较为复杂结构的橡胶制品,且有较大操作空间的四柱式橡胶注射成型机多功能站位机构。In order to solve the above problems, a four-column rubber injection molding machine multi-functional station mechanism is specially made, which can injection mold rubber products with relatively complex structures and has a large operating space.
为实现上述目的,本发明通过下述技术方案得以解决:四柱式橡胶注射成型机多功能站位机,站位机构包括机架、上模、中板、中模和下模,机架包括上模板、立柱以及下模板,上模板、下模板、中板以及中模均套设在立柱上,上模固定安装在上模板上,上模下方依次设置中板、中模和下模,机架的两侧分别设有中板平移装置和中模平移装置。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is solved by the following technical solutions: four-column rubber injection molding machine multifunctional station machine, station mechanism includes frame, upper mold, middle plate, middle mold and lower mold, frame includes upper mold The formwork, column and lower formwork, the upper formwork, lower formwork, middle plate and middle mold are all set on the column, the upper mold is fixedly installed on the upper formwork, and the middle plate, middle mold and lower mold are arranged in sequence under the upper mold, and the frame The two sides of the middle plate translation device and the middle mold translation device are respectively provided.
进一步地,立柱上套设有中板升降板,中板升降板内侧设有第一中板轴承座,中板在第一中板轴承座的凹槽内滑动。Further, the column is covered with a middle plate lifting plate, and the inner side of the middle plate lifting plate is provided with a first middle plate bearing seat, and the middle plate slides in the groove of the first middle plate bearing seat.
进一步地,机架上设有中板气缸,中板气缸的活塞与中板升降板连接,带动中板升降板上下移动。Further, the frame is provided with a middle-plate cylinder, and the piston of the middle-plate cylinder is connected with the middle-plate lifting plate to drive the middle-plate lifting plate to move up and down.
进一步地,中板平移装置包括中板平移气缸、支架、第二中板轴承座和平移滑板,支架一端安装在机架上,中板平移气缸和第二中板轴承座安装在支架另一端,平移滑板安装在中板平移气缸上,中板平移气缸带动平移滑板平移。Further, the middle plate translation device includes a middle plate translation cylinder, a bracket, a second middle plate bearing seat and a translation slide plate, one end of the support is installed on the frame, and the middle plate translation cylinder and the second middle plate bearing seat are installed at the other end of the support, The translation slide plate is installed on the translation cylinder of the middle plate, and the translation cylinder of the middle plate drives the translation slide plate to translate.
进一步地,第二中板轴承座上设置有若干用于中板平移的滚动轴承。Further, several rolling bearings for the translation of the middle plate are arranged on the bearing seat of the second middle plate.
进一步地,立柱上套设有中模升降板,中模升降板内侧设有第一中模轴承座,中模在第一中模轴承座的凹槽内滑动。Further, the column is covered with a middle mold lifting plate, and the inner side of the middle mold lifting plate is provided with a first middle mold bearing seat, and the middle mold slides in the groove of the first middle mold bearing seat.
进一步地,机架上设有中模气缸,中模气缸的活塞与中模升降板连接,带动中模升降板上下移动。Further, a middle mold cylinder is arranged on the frame, and the piston of the middle mold cylinder is connected with the middle mold lifting plate to drive the middle mold lifting plate to move up and down.
进一步地,中模平移装置包括第二中模轴承座以及中模平移气缸。Further, the middle mold translation device includes a second middle mold bearing seat and a middle mold translation cylinder.
进一步地,中模平移气缸的缸体固定在中模升降板上,中模平移气缸的活塞固定在中模上。Further, the cylinder body of the middle mold translation cylinder is fixed on the middle mold lifting plate, and the piston of the middle mold translation cylinder is fixed on the middle mold.
进一步地,第二中模轴承座上设有若干用于中模平移的滚动轴承。Further, several rolling bearings for translational movement of the middle mold are provided on the bearing seat of the second middle mold.
本发明的有益之处在于:The benefits of the present invention are:
本发明在传统的橡胶注射成型机上增加了中板和中模,首次预成型时,上模、下模、中模和中板合模,注射成型后,中板向后移出工作台,再合模至硫化定型。中模产品连同下模一起向前移出至工作台,方便产品取出。此机构使中板和中模分别在不同气缸的作用下,向不同的方向移动,中板移出,可注射特殊要求的产品,同时,增大了下模的操作空间,提高了工作效率。The present invention adds a middle plate and a middle mold to the traditional rubber injection molding machine. When preforming for the first time, the upper mold, the lower mold, the middle mold and the middle plate are molded together. Mold to vulcanization setting. The middle mold product moves forward together with the lower mold to the workbench, which is convenient for the product to be taken out. This mechanism makes the middle plate and the middle mold move in different directions under the action of different cylinders, the middle plate is moved out, and the products with special requirements can be injected. At the same time, the operating space of the lower mold is increased, and the work efficiency is improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明四柱式橡胶注射成型机多功能站位机构的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the multi-functional station mechanism of the four-column rubber injection molding machine of the present invention.
图2为本发明四柱式橡胶注射成型机多功能站位机构的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the multi-functional station mechanism of the four-column rubber injection molding machine of the present invention.
图3为本发明四柱式橡胶注射成型机多功能站位机构的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the multi-functional station mechanism of the four-column rubber injection molding machine of the present invention.
附图标记:立柱1、上模板2、上模3、中板4、中板升降板5、第二中板轴承座6、中模7、下模8、中板气缸9、中板平移装置10、中模气缸11、中模平移气缸12、平移滑板13、中模平移装置14、挂钩15、支架101。Reference signs: column 1, upper formwork 2, upper formwork 3, middle plate 4, middle plate lifting plate 5, second middle plate bearing seat 6, middle mold 7, lower mold 8, middle plate cylinder 9, middle plate translation device 10. Middle mold cylinder 11, middle mold translation cylinder 12, translation slide plate 13, middle mold translation device 14, hook 15, bracket 101.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图1-3对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with accompanying drawings 1-3 in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. .
如附图1和图2所示,四柱式橡胶注射成型机多功能站位机构,上模3、中板4、中模7以及下模8自上而下依次设置在机架上,机架上设有四根立柱1,上模3、中板4、中模7以及下模8均套设在立柱1上,中板4能够在立柱1上上下移动的同时,还设置了平移装置,平移装置包括了在机架内的中板升降板5,两个中板升降板5相对设置,中板升降板5上设置了第一中板4轴承座,第一中板4轴承座上设有凹槽,中板4可滑动地插在凹槽内,当需要将中板4移出时,中板4下移至于中板平移装置10平齐位置,中板4上的挂钩15与平移滑板13相勾住,随后启动中板4平移气缸,将中板4从第一中板4轴承座中移出,进入第二中板轴承座6的凹槽内,第二中板轴承座6的凹槽下方设有滚动轴承,能够辅助中板4更加顺畅地进入第二中板轴承座6的凹槽内。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the multi-functional station mechanism of the four-column rubber injection molding machine, the upper mold 3, the middle plate 4, the middle mold 7 and the lower mold 8 are sequentially arranged on the frame from top to bottom. There are four columns 1, the upper mold 3, the middle plate 4, the middle mold 7 and the lower mold 8 are all sleeved on the column 1, and the middle plate 4 can move up and down on the column 1, and a translation device is also provided. The translation device has included a middle plate lifting plate 5 in the frame, two middle plate lifting plates 5 are arranged oppositely, the first middle plate 4 bearing seats are arranged on the middle plate lifting plate 5, and the first middle plate 4 bearing seats are provided with There is a groove, and the middle plate 4 can be slidably inserted in the groove. When the middle plate 4 needs to be removed, the middle plate 4 moves down to the level position of the middle plate translation device 10, and the hook 15 on the middle plate 4 and the translation slide plate 13 phase hook, then start the translation cylinder of the middle plate 4, move the middle plate 4 out of the bearing seat of the first middle plate 4, enter the groove of the bearing seat 6 of the second middle plate, and the groove of the bearing seat 6 of the second middle plate A rolling bearing is arranged below the groove, which can assist the middle plate 4 to enter the groove of the second middle plate bearing seat 6 more smoothly.
同理,中模7也通过中模平移装置14在中板4另一侧移出,与中板平移装置10不同,中模平移装置14的第二中模7轴承座始终与第一中模7轴承座保持平齐,中模气缸11同时推动两者上下移动。In the same way, the middle mold 7 is also moved out on the other side of the middle plate 4 through the middle mold translation device 14. Unlike the middle plate translation device 10, the second middle mold 7 bearing seat of the middle mold translation device 14 is always in line with the first middle mold 7 Bearing seat keeps level, and middle mold cylinder 11 promotes both to move up and down simultaneously.
如图3所示,四柱式橡胶注射成型机多功能站位机构,平移滑板13安装在中板4平移气缸的缸体上,活塞固定在另一侧的固定板上,平移滑板13上的两个螺栓可用于勾住中板4上的挂钩15。As shown in Figure 3, the multi-functional station mechanism of the four-column rubber injection molding machine. Two bolts can be used to catch the hook 15 on the middle plate 4.
支架101整体呈“7”字形,一端固定在机架上,另一端平置。The bracket 101 is in the shape of a "7" as a whole, one end is fixed on the frame, and the other end is placed flat.
中模平移装置14,将注射成型产品和中模7一起移出至机架外部,机架内部空间更大,产品移出机架后,也更容易取出。The middle mold translation device 14 moves out the injection molded product and the middle mold 7 to the outside of the frame, the inner space of the frame is larger, and it is easier to take out the product after it is moved out of the frame.
综上所述,本发明所述的四柱式橡胶注射成型机多功能站位机注射缸,操作方式如下:To sum up, the operation mode of the injection cylinder of the four-column rubber injection molding machine multifunctional station machine described in the present invention is as follows:
首先将橡胶原料通过注射机构注入模内,上模3、中板4、中模7和下模8合模,完成预成型,然后开模,中板4下移至于中板平移装置10平齐位置,挂钩15勾住平移滑板13后,中板4平移气缸带动中板4从机架后端移出,完成后,上模3,中模7和下模8再次合模,进行硫化定型,完成后,中模7上移与下模8错位,启动中模平移气缸12,将中模7沿中模7轴承座移出机架,产品也随中模7一同移出。First, the rubber raw material is injected into the mold through the injection mechanism, and the upper mold 3, the middle plate 4, the middle mold 7 and the lower mold 8 are closed to complete the preforming, and then the mold is opened, and the middle plate 4 moves down until it is flush with the middle plate translation device 10 position, after the hook 15 hooks the translation slide 13, the translation cylinder of the middle plate 4 drives the middle plate 4 to move out from the rear end of the frame. Afterwards, the middle mold 7 moves up and displaces with the lower mold 8, starts the middle mold translation cylinder 12, and the middle mold 7 is moved out of the frame along the middle mold 7 bearing seats, and the product is also moved out together with the middle mold 7.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明,因此无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. In one point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the meaning of the equivalent elements of the claims. All variations within the scope and scope are encompassed within the invention.
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| CN201910784040.2A CN110370530A (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2019-08-23 | The multi-functional erect-position mechanism of four-column type rubber injection moulding machine |
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| CN201910784040.2A CN110370530A (en) | 2019-08-23 | 2019-08-23 | The multi-functional erect-position mechanism of four-column type rubber injection moulding machine |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07156200A (en) * | 1993-12-02 | 1995-06-20 | Matsuda Seisakusho:Kk | Multicolor molding machine for vertical rubber |
| TWM519053U (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-03-21 | Jing Day Machinery Ind Co Ltd | Middle molds switching mechanism of molding machine |
| CN210453477U (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2020-05-05 | 温州富成机械有限公司 | Multifunctional standing mechanism of four-column type rubber injection molding machine |
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2019
- 2019-08-23 CN CN201910784040.2A patent/CN110370530A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07156200A (en) * | 1993-12-02 | 1995-06-20 | Matsuda Seisakusho:Kk | Multicolor molding machine for vertical rubber |
| TWM519053U (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-03-21 | Jing Day Machinery Ind Co Ltd | Middle molds switching mechanism of molding machine |
| CN210453477U (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2020-05-05 | 温州富成机械有限公司 | Multifunctional standing mechanism of four-column type rubber injection molding machine |
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Application publication date: 20191025 |