CN110368563A - A kind of respiration device for internal medicine and application method - Google Patents
A kind of respiration device for internal medicine and application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110368563A CN110368563A CN201910790795.3A CN201910790795A CN110368563A CN 110368563 A CN110368563 A CN 110368563A CN 201910790795 A CN201910790795 A CN 201910790795A CN 110368563 A CN110368563 A CN 110368563A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/0003—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/06—Respiratory or anaesthetic masks
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
- A61M16/105—Filters
- A61M16/106—Filters in a path
- A61M16/107—Filters in a path in the inspiratory path
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
- A61M16/14—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
- A61M16/16—Devices to humidify the respiration air
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种内科用呼吸装置,包括手动风箱,加湿过滤器和呼吸面罩,所述手动风箱外部套接有固定把手,且所述固定把手与手动风箱紧密粘合固定,所述手动风箱一端设有第一通气管,所述第一通气管内侧的一端设有单向阀,所述第一通气管另一端设有加湿过滤器,所述加湿过滤器顶端设有加湿片,所述加湿片一侧设有气流控制片,述加湿过滤器一侧设有第二通气管,所述通气过滤管另一端设有氧气面罩,所述氧气面罩两侧设有氧气面罩出气孔,该种内科用呼吸装置结构简单,造价低廉,便于携带,适合家中备用和紧急人工呼吸救助,且操作方法简单,不使患者与救助者直接接触,避免交叉感染。
The invention discloses a respiratory device for internal medicine, which comprises a manual bellows, a humidification filter and a breathing mask. A fixed handle is sleeved on the outside of the manual bellows, and the fixed handle is closely bonded and fixed to the manual bellows. The manual bellows One end is provided with a first air pipe, one end inside the first air pipe is provided with a one-way valve, the other end of the first air pipe is provided with a humidifying filter, and the top of the humidifying filter is provided with a humidifying sheet. One side of the humidification sheet is provided with an air flow control sheet, one side of the humidification filter is provided with a second ventilation pipe, the other end of the ventilation filter pipe is provided with an oxygen mask, and the two sides of the oxygen mask are provided with oxygen mask air outlets. The respiratory device for internal medicine has a simple structure, low cost, and is easy to carry. It is suitable for home backup and emergency artificial respiration rescue. The operation method is simple, and the patient and the rescuer are not directly contacted to avoid cross-infection.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医用机械领域,具体为一种内科用呼吸装置。The invention relates to the field of medical machinery, in particular to a respiratory device for internal medicine.
背景技术Background technique
在现代医学中,呼吸装置作为一项能人工替代自主通气功能的有效手段,已普遍用于各种原因所致的呼吸衰竭、大手术期间的麻醉呼吸管理、呼吸支持治疗和急救复苏中,在现代医学领域内占有十分重要的位置。呼吸机是一种能够起到预防和治疗呼吸衰竭,减少并发症,挽救及延长病人生命的至关重要的医疗设备,而在突发状况下,需要对患者采用人工呼吸这一有效措施,使患者身体机能暂时得到维持,以等待下一步治疗。In modern medicine, as an effective means of artificially replacing the spontaneous ventilation function, the breathing device has been widely used in respiratory failure caused by various reasons, anesthesia breathing management during major surgery, respiratory support treatment and emergency resuscitation. It occupies a very important position in the field of modern medicine. The ventilator is a vital medical device that can prevent and treat respiratory failure, reduce complications, and save and prolong the life of patients. In emergencies, it is necessary to use artificial respiration as an effective measure to make The patient's physical function is temporarily maintained to wait for the next step of treatment.
但是现有的内科用呼吸装置,结构复杂,体积过大,难以进行携带备用,且在进行人工呼吸的过程中,传输给患者的气体为人体排出的气体,其含氧量大不如空气中含氧量,容易造成交叉感染等问题,且人工呼吸过程麻烦,消耗施救者大量体力,使施救者不能长时间进行施救,使施救频率不规律,不易于患者的身体机能运转。However, the existing respiratory device for internal medicine has a complex structure and is too large to be carried for backup, and in the process of artificial respiration, the gas transmitted to the patient is the gas discharged by the human body, and its oxygen content is not as good as that contained in the air. The amount of oxygen is likely to cause problems such as cross-infection, and the artificial respiration process is troublesome, which consumes a lot of physical strength of the rescuer, so that the rescuer cannot perform rescue for a long time, makes the frequency of rescue irregular, and is not easy for the patient's body functions to function.
所以,如何设计一种内科用呼吸装置,成为我们当前要解决的问题。Therefore, how to design a breathing device for internal medicine has become a problem to be solved at present.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种内科用呼吸装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a respiratory device for internal medicine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种内科用呼吸装置,包括手动风箱,加湿过滤器和呼吸面罩,所述手动风箱外部套接有固定把手,所述固定把手呈圆环状,且所述固定把与手动风箱紧密粘合固定,所述手动风箱分为空气存储箱和空气防漏箱,所述空气防漏箱顶端内侧和底端内侧均设有柔性橡皮,所述柔性橡胶皮外侧设有固定卡齿,所述固定卡齿一侧与空气存储箱紧密粘合固定,且所述固定卡齿另一侧与柔性橡皮紧密粘合固定,所述手动风箱一侧设有第一气管,所述第一气管的一端与手动风箱联通且紧密粘合固定,所述第一气管与手动风箱相连的一端内侧设有单向阀,所述单向阀的直径与第一气管的内径相匹配,所述第一连接管另一端设有加湿过滤器,所述加湿过滤器顶端设有加湿片,所述加湿片插入加湿过滤器中,所述加湿过底部设有储水箱,所述储水箱内盛有吸水饱满的海绵,所述加湿片一侧设有气流控制片,所述气流控制片同样插入加湿过滤器中,所述加湿过滤器另一侧设有第二通气管,所述第二通气管一侧设有氧气面罩,且所述第二通气管插入氧气面罩中,并与氧气面罩紧密粘合固定,所述氧气面罩两侧设有出气孔。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a breathing apparatus for internal medicine, comprising a manual bellows, a humidification filter and a breathing mask, the outside of the manual bellows is sleeved with a fixed handle, the fixed handle is in the shape of a ring, And the fixed handle is tightly bonded and fixed with the manual bellows, the manual bellows is divided into an air storage box and an air leak-proof box, the inside of the top and bottom of the air leak-proof box are provided with flexible rubber, and the flexible rubber There are fixed teeth on the outer side of the leather, one side of the fixed teeth is closely bonded to the air storage box, and the other side of the fixed teeth is tightly bonded to the flexible rubber, and the manual bellows is provided with a second An air pipe, one end of the first air pipe communicates with the manual bellows and is tightly bonded and fixed. A one-way valve is arranged inside the end of the first air pipe connected to the manual bellows, and the diameter of the one-way valve is the same as that of the first air pipe. The inner diameters match, the other end of the first connecting pipe is provided with a humidification filter, the top of the humidification filter is provided with a humidification sheet, the humidification sheet is inserted into the humidification filter, and the bottom of the humidification filter is provided with a water storage tank. The water storage tank is full of water-absorbing sponges, one side of the humidification sheet is provided with an airflow control sheet, and the airflow control sheet is also inserted into the humidification filter, and the other side of the humidification filter is provided with a second ventilation pipe. An oxygen mask is provided on one side of the second ventilation tube, and the second ventilation tube is inserted into the oxygen mask, and is tightly bonded and fixed with the oxygen mask, and air outlets are provided on both sides of the oxygen mask.
进一步的,所述第二气管通过活动螺丝与加湿过滤器活动连接,所述第二气管为可拆卸部件。Further, the second air pipe is movably connected with the humidification filter through movable screws, and the second air pipe is a detachable part.
进一步的,所述加湿片顶端设有第一防滑片,所述第一防滑片底部设有第一固定板,所述第一固定板底部设有第一橡皮片,所述第一固定板两端分别于第一防滑片和第一橡胶片紧密粘合固定,所述第一橡胶片底部设海绵片,所述海绵片两侧设有稳固板,所述稳固板插入第一橡胶片中并与第一橡胶片紧密固定,所述稳固板的外侧设有第一卡头,所述第一卡头的宽度小于稳固板的宽度,且所述第一卡头与稳固版紧密粘合固定。Further, the top of the humidifying sheet is provided with a first anti-slip sheet, the bottom of the first anti-slip sheet is provided with a first fixing plate, the bottom of the first fixing plate is provided with a first rubber sheet, and the two sides of the first fixing plate are The ends of the first anti-skid sheet and the first rubber sheet are closely bonded and fixed, and the bottom of the first rubber sheet is provided with a sponge sheet, and the two sides of the sponge sheet are provided with stabilizing plates, and the stabilizing plates are inserted into the first rubber sheet and Closely fixed with the first rubber sheet, a first chuck is provided on the outside of the stabilizing plate, the width of the first chuck is smaller than the width of the stabilizing plate, and the first chuck is tightly bonded and fixed to the stabilizing plate.
进一步的,所述气流控制片顶端设有第二防滑片,所述第二防滑片底部设有第二固定板,所述第二固定板底部设有第二橡皮片,所述第二固定板两端分别于第二防滑片和第二橡胶片紧密粘合固定,所述第二橡胶片底部设有格挡板,所述格挡板内侧设有通氧孔,所述格挡板两侧均设有第二卡头,且所述第二卡头的宽度小于格挡板的宽度。Further, the top of the airflow control sheet is provided with a second anti-slip sheet, the bottom of the second anti-slip sheet is provided with a second fixing plate, the bottom of the second fixing plate is provided with a second rubber sheet, and the second fixing plate The two ends are closely bonded and fixed to the second anti-slip sheet and the second rubber sheet respectively. The bottom of the second rubber sheet is provided with a grid baffle, and the inner side of the grid baffle is provided with oxygen holes, and the two sides of the grid baffle are Both are provided with a second chuck, and the width of the second chuck is smaller than the width of the grid baffle.
进一步的,所述第一卡头的宽度与第二卡头的宽度不一致,且所述第一卡头和第二卡头宽度差最小为5MM。Further, the width of the first chuck is not consistent with the width of the second chuck, and the minimum width difference between the first chuck and the second chuck is 5MM.
进一步的,所述加湿片比气流控制片更靠近氧气面罩。Further, the humidification sheet is closer to the oxygen mask than the air flow control sheet.
另一方面,本发明还提供了一种内科用呼吸装置的使用方法,首先,将患者摆放正确体位,再将该内科用呼吸装置的氧气面罩5戴与患者口部,再保证加湿片7是否干净且含水的前提下,双手的拇指放于手动风箱1的底部,其余四指分别放于固定把手5处,轻轻按压做重复动作,由于单向阀201的缘故,空气只能通过手拉风箱1的另一端进入空气存储箱104,再次挤压手动风箱1由于空气存储箱1内为正压,柔性橡胶片102贴合于手动风箱1一侧,使空气只能通过单向阀201进入第一管道2,随后通过加湿控制器3的加湿片7对空气进行加湿净化处理,再送入患者口中,在此期间可根据实际情况调整气流控制片8的高度以达到调节气流流量的作用。On the other hand, the present invention also provides a method for using the respiratory device for internal medicine. First, put the patient in the correct position, then wear the oxygen mask 5 of the respiratory device for internal medicine on the patient's mouth, and then ensure that the humidifying sheet 7 On the premise of whether it is clean and contains water, place the thumbs of both hands on the bottom of the manual bellows 1, and place the remaining four fingers on the fixed handle 5, and press gently to repeat the action. Due to the one-way valve 201, the air can only pass through the hand bellows. Pull the other end of the bellows 1 into the air storage box 104, and squeeze the manual bellows 1 again. Since the air storage box 1 is under positive pressure, the flexible rubber sheet 102 is attached to the side of the manual bellows 1, so that the air can only pass through the one-way valve 201 Enter the first pipeline 2, then humidify and purify the air through the humidifying sheet 7 of the humidifying controller 3, and then send it into the patient's mouth.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1.该内科用呼吸装置,第二气管通过活动螺丝与加湿过滤器活动连接,第二气管为可拆卸部件,使氧气面罩和第二气管可以通过活动螺丝拆卸,方便人们对氧气面罩和第二气管进行清洗和更换,从而保证方便了人们的生活,同时方便人们对该呼吸装置拆卸存储。1. The breathing device for internal medicine, the second trachea is movably connected with the humidification filter through movable screws, and the second trachea is a detachable part, so that the oxygen mask and the second trachea can be disassembled through movable screws, which is convenient for people to adjust the oxygen mask and the second trachea. The trachea is cleaned and replaced, thereby ensuring the convenience of people's lives, and at the same time making it convenient for people to disassemble and store the breathing device.
2.该内科用呼吸装置,第一橡胶片底部设海绵片,海绵片两侧设有稳固板,稳固板插入第一橡胶片中并与第一橡胶片紧密固定,稳固板的外侧设有第一卡头,第一卡头的宽度小于稳固板的宽度,且第一卡头与稳固版紧密粘合固定,且海绵片为低密度吸水海绵,使的在人工呼吸的过程中,呼进患者身体的气体能够有效的湿润和有效的灰尘过滤,避免杂物进入患者身体,保证患者的健康。2. In the respiratory device for internal medicine, a sponge sheet is provided at the bottom of the first rubber sheet, and a stabilizing plate is provided on both sides of the sponge sheet. The stabilizing plate is inserted into the first rubber sheet and is tightly fixed with the first rubber sheet. One clip, the width of the first clip is smaller than the width of the stable plate, and the first clip and the stable plate are tightly bonded and fixed, and the sponge sheet is a low-density water-absorbing sponge, so that it can be breathed into the patient during artificial respiration. The gas in the body can be effectively moistened and effectively filtered to prevent debris from entering the patient's body and ensure the health of the patient.
3.该内科用呼吸装置,第一卡头的宽度与第二卡头的宽度不一致,第一卡头和第二卡头宽度差最小为5MM,且加湿片比气流控制片更靠近氧气面罩,使得加湿片和气流控制片不会放反,且使气体通过调控大小后再进行过滤加湿,减少空气中杂质对加湿片的污染,保证该呼吸装置一次使用的时长。3. For the respiratory device for internal medicine, the width of the first clamp is inconsistent with the width of the second clamp, the difference between the width of the first clamp and the second clamp is at least 5MM, and the humidification sheet is closer to the oxygen mask than the airflow control sheet, The humidification sheet and the airflow control sheet will not be placed backwards, and the gas will be filtered and humidified after adjusting the size, reducing the pollution of the humidification sheet by impurities in the air, and ensuring the duration of the breathing device for one use.
4.该内科用呼吸装置,手动风箱一侧设有第一气管,所述第一气管一侧设有加湿控制器,所述加湿控制器一侧设有第二气管,所述第二气管一侧设有氧气面罩,使该内科用呼吸装置结构更简单,携带更方便,且使提供给患者的氧气为过滤加湿过的天然空气,使空气中含氧量更加充足,从而提高患者的身体受氧率。4. The breathing apparatus for internal medicine has a first trachea on one side of the manual bellows, a humidification controller on one side of the first trachea, a second trachea on one side of the humidification controller, and a second trachea on one side of the humidification controller. There is an oxygen mask on the side, which makes the structure of the respiratory device for internal medicine simpler and more convenient to carry, and the oxygen provided to the patient is filtered and humidified natural air, so that the oxygen content in the air is more sufficient, thereby improving the patient's physical strength. oxygen rate.
5.该内科用呼吸装置,述手动风箱外部套接有固定把手,所述固定把手呈圆环状,且所述固定把手与手动风箱紧密粘合固定,使施救者能更简单的对患者进行施救,且由于施救方式简单,过程基本不费力,从而使施救过程能够得到整体的延续,氧气量能到控制,患者的呼吸频率得到保证。5. In the respiratory device for internal medicine, a fixed handle is sleeved on the outside of the manual bellows, the fixed handle is in the shape of a ring, and the fixed handle is tightly bonded and fixed to the manual bellows, so that the rescuer can more easily treat the patient. Rescue is carried out, and because the rescue method is simple, the process is basically effortless, so that the rescue process can be continued as a whole, the amount of oxygen can be controlled, and the breathing rate of the patient can be guaranteed.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the present invention;
图2是本发明的内部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
图3是本发明的加湿片结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the humidifying sheet of the present invention;
图4是本发明的气流控制片结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the airflow control sheet of the present invention.
图中:1-手动风箱;2-第一气管;3-加湿控制器;4-第二气管;5-氧气面罩;6-出气孔;7-加湿片;8-气流控制片;101-固定卡齿;102-柔性橡胶皮;103-空气防漏箱;104-空气存储箱;105-固定把手;201-单向阀;301-储水箱;701-第一防滑片;702-第一固定板;703-第一橡胶片;704-稳固板;705-海绵片;706-第一卡头;801-第二防滑片;802-第二固定板;803-第二橡胶片;804-格挡板;805-通氧孔;806-第二卡头。In the figure: 1-manual bellows; 2-first air pipe; 3-humidification controller; 4-second air pipe; 5-oxygen mask; 6-air outlet; 7-humidification sheet; 8-airflow control sheet; 102-flexible rubber skin; 103-air leak-proof box; 104-air storage box; 105-fixed handle; 201-one-way valve; 301-water storage tank; 701-the first anti-skid sheet; Plate; 703-the first rubber sheet; 704-stable plate; 705-sponge sheet; 706-the first chuck; 801-the second anti-skid sheet; 802-the second fixed plate; 803-the second rubber sheet; 804-grid Baffle plate; 805-oxygen hole; 806-the second chuck.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,Please refer to Figure 1-4,
实施例1Example 1
一种内科用呼吸装置,包括手动风箱,加湿过滤器和呼吸面罩,所述手动风箱外部套接有固定把手,所述固定把手呈圆环状,且所述固定把与手动风箱紧密粘合固定,所述手动风箱分为空气存储箱和空气防漏箱,所述空气防漏箱顶端内侧和底端内侧均设有柔性橡皮,所述柔性橡胶皮外侧设有固定卡齿,所述固定卡齿一侧与空气存储箱紧密粘合固定,且所述固定卡齿另一侧与柔性橡皮紧密粘合固定,所述手动风箱一侧设有第一气管,所述第一气管的一端与手动风箱联通且紧密粘合固定,所述第一气管与手动风箱相连的一端内侧设有单向阀,所述单向阀的直径与第一气管的内径相匹配,所述第一连接管另一端设有加湿过滤器,所述加湿过滤器顶端设有加湿片,所述加湿片插入加湿过滤器中,所述加湿过底部设有储水箱,所述储水箱内盛有吸水饱满的海绵,所述加湿片一侧设有气流控制片,所述气流控制片同样插入加湿过滤器中,所述加湿过滤器另一侧设有第二通气管,所述第二通气管一侧设有氧气面罩,且所述第二通气管插入氧气面罩中,并与氧气面罩紧密粘合固定,所述氧气面罩两侧设有出气孔。A respiratory device for internal medicine, comprising a manual bellows, a humidification filter and a breathing mask, the outside of the manual bellows is sleeved with a fixed handle, the fixed handle is in the shape of a ring, and the fixed handle is closely bonded and fixed to the manual bellows , the manual bellows is divided into an air storage box and an air leak-proof box, the inside of the top and the inside of the bottom of the air leak-proof box are provided with flexible rubber, the outer side of the flexible rubber is provided with fixed teeth, and the fixed clip One side of the tooth is closely bonded and fixed to the air storage box, and the other side of the fixed bayonet is tightly bonded and fixed to the flexible rubber. One side of the manual bellows is provided with a first air pipe, and one end of the first air pipe is connected to the manual The bellows are communicated and tightly bonded and fixed. A one-way valve is provided inside the end of the first air pipe connected to the manual bellows. The diameter of the one-way valve matches the inner diameter of the first air pipe. The other end of the first connecting pipe A humidification filter is provided, and a humidification sheet is provided on the top of the humidification filter, and the humidification sheet is inserted into the humidification filter. One side of the humidification sheet is provided with an airflow control sheet, and the airflow control sheet is also inserted into the humidification filter, and the other side of the humidification filter is provided with a second ventilation pipe, and one side of the second ventilation pipe is provided with an oxygen mask , and the second ventilation tube is inserted into the oxygen mask, and is tightly bonded and fixed with the oxygen mask, and air outlet holes are provided on both sides of the oxygen mask.
本发明还提供了一种内科用呼吸装置的使用方法,首先,将患者摆放正确体位,再将该内科用呼吸装置的氧气面罩5戴与患者口部,再保证加湿片7是否干净且含水的前提下,双手的拇指放于手动风箱1的底部,其余四指分别放于固定把手5处,轻轻按压做重复动作,由于单向阀201的缘故,空气只能通过手拉风箱1的另一端进入空气存储箱104,再次挤压手动风箱1由于空气存储箱1内为正压,柔性橡胶片102贴合于手动风箱1一侧,使空气只能通过单向阀201进入第一管道2,随后通过加湿控制器3的加湿片7对空气进行加湿净化处理,再送入患者口中,在此期间可根据实际情况调整气流控制片8的高度以达到调节气流流量的作用。The present invention also provides a method for using the respiratory device for internal medicine. First, put the patient in the correct position, then put the oxygen mask 5 of the respiratory device for internal medicine on the mouth of the patient, and then ensure that the humidifying sheet 7 is clean and contains water. On the premise that the thumbs of both hands are placed on the bottom of the manual bellows 1, the other four fingers are respectively placed on the fixed handle 5, and the action is repeated by gently pressing. Due to the one-way valve 201, the air can only pass through the hand bellows 1. The other end enters the air storage box 104 and squeezes the manual bellows 1 again. Since the air storage box 1 is under positive pressure, the flexible rubber sheet 102 is attached to the side of the manual bellows 1 so that the air can only enter the first pipe through the one-way valve 201 2. Then the air is humidified and purified by the humidifying sheet 7 of the humidifying controller 3, and then sent into the patient's mouth. During this period, the height of the airflow control sheet 8 can be adjusted according to the actual situation to achieve the effect of adjusting the air flow.
实施例2Example 2
一种内科用呼吸装置,包括手动风箱,加湿过滤器和呼吸面罩,所述手动风箱外部套接有固定把手,所述固定把手呈圆环状,且所述固定把与手动风箱紧密粘合固定,所述手动风箱分为空气存储箱和空气防漏箱,所述空气防漏箱顶端内侧和底端内侧均设有柔性橡皮,所述柔性橡胶皮外侧设有固定卡齿,所述固定卡齿一侧与空气存储箱紧密粘合固定,且所述固定卡齿另一侧与柔性橡皮紧密粘合固定,所述手动风箱一侧设有第一气管,所述第一气管的一端与手动风箱联通且紧密粘合固定,所述第一气管与手动风箱相连的一端内侧设有单向阀,所述单向阀的直径与第一气管的内径相匹配,所述第一连接管另一端设有加湿过滤器,所述加湿过滤器顶端设有加湿片,所述加湿片插入加湿过滤器中,所述加湿过底部设有储水箱,所述储水箱内盛有吸水饱满的海绵,所述加湿片一侧设有气流控制片,所述气流控制片同样插入加湿过滤器中,所述加湿过滤器另一侧设有第二通气管,所述第二通气管一侧设有氧气面罩,且所述第二通气管插入氧气面罩中,并与氧气面罩紧密粘合固定,所述氧气面罩两侧设有出气孔。A respiratory device for internal medicine, comprising a manual bellows, a humidification filter and a breathing mask, the outside of the manual bellows is sleeved with a fixed handle, the fixed handle is in the shape of a ring, and the fixed handle is closely bonded and fixed to the manual bellows , the manual bellows is divided into an air storage box and an air leak-proof box, the inside of the top and the inside of the bottom of the air leak-proof box are provided with flexible rubber, the outer side of the flexible rubber is provided with fixed teeth, and the fixed clip One side of the tooth is closely bonded and fixed to the air storage box, and the other side of the fixed bayonet is tightly bonded and fixed to the flexible rubber. One side of the manual bellows is provided with a first air pipe, and one end of the first air pipe is connected to the manual The bellows are communicated and tightly bonded and fixed. A one-way valve is provided inside the end of the first air pipe connected to the manual bellows. The diameter of the one-way valve matches the inner diameter of the first air pipe. The other end of the first connecting pipe A humidification filter is provided, and a humidification sheet is provided on the top of the humidification filter, and the humidification sheet is inserted into the humidification filter. One side of the humidification sheet is provided with an airflow control sheet, and the airflow control sheet is also inserted into the humidification filter, and the other side of the humidification filter is provided with a second ventilation pipe, and one side of the second ventilation pipe is provided with an oxygen mask , and the second ventilation tube is inserted into the oxygen mask, and is tightly bonded and fixed with the oxygen mask, and air outlet holes are provided on both sides of the oxygen mask.
进一步的,所述第二气管通过活动螺丝与加湿过滤器活动连接,所述第二气管为可拆卸部件。Further, the second air pipe is movably connected with the humidification filter through movable screws, and the second air pipe is a detachable part.
实施例3Example 3
一种内科用呼吸装置,包括手动风箱,加湿过滤器和呼吸面罩,所述手动风箱外部套接有固定把手,所述固定把手呈圆环状,且所述固定把与手动风箱紧密粘合固定,所述手动风箱分为空气存储箱和空气防漏箱,所述空气防漏箱顶端内侧和底端内侧均设有柔性橡皮,所述柔性橡胶皮外侧设有固定卡齿,所述固定卡齿一侧与空气存储箱紧密粘合固定,且所述固定卡齿另一侧与柔性橡皮紧密粘合固定,所述手动风箱一侧设有第一气管,所述第一气管的一端与手动风箱联通且紧密粘合固定,所述第一气管与手动风箱相连的一端内侧设有单向阀,所述单向阀的直径与第一气管的内径相匹配,所述第一连接管另一端设有加湿过滤器,所述加湿过滤器顶端设有加湿片,所述加湿片插入加湿过滤器中,所述加湿过底部设有储水箱,所述储水箱内盛有吸水饱满的海绵,所述加湿片一侧设有气流控制片,所述气流控制片同样插入加湿过滤器中,所述加湿过滤器另一侧设有第二通气管,所述第二通气管一侧设有氧气面罩,且所述第二通气管插入氧气面罩中,并与氧气面罩紧密粘合固定,所述氧气面罩两侧设有出气孔。A respiratory device for internal medicine, comprising a manual bellows, a humidification filter and a breathing mask, the outside of the manual bellows is sleeved with a fixed handle, the fixed handle is in the shape of a ring, and the fixed handle is closely bonded and fixed to the manual bellows , the manual bellows is divided into an air storage box and an air leak-proof box, the inside of the top and the inside of the bottom of the air leak-proof box are provided with flexible rubber, the outer side of the flexible rubber is provided with fixed teeth, and the fixed clip One side of the tooth is closely bonded and fixed to the air storage box, and the other side of the fixed bayonet is tightly bonded and fixed to the flexible rubber. One side of the manual bellows is provided with a first air pipe, and one end of the first air pipe is connected to the manual The bellows are communicated and tightly bonded and fixed. A one-way valve is provided inside the end of the first air pipe connected to the manual bellows. The diameter of the one-way valve matches the inner diameter of the first air pipe. The other end of the first connecting pipe A humidification filter is provided, and a humidification sheet is provided on the top of the humidification filter, and the humidification sheet is inserted into the humidification filter. One side of the humidification sheet is provided with an airflow control sheet, and the airflow control sheet is also inserted into the humidification filter, and the other side of the humidification filter is provided with a second ventilation pipe, and one side of the second ventilation pipe is provided with an oxygen mask , and the second ventilation tube is inserted into the oxygen mask, and is tightly bonded and fixed with the oxygen mask, and air outlet holes are provided on both sides of the oxygen mask.
进一步的,所述第二气管通过活动螺丝与加湿过滤器活动连接,所述第二气管为可拆卸部件。Further, the second air pipe is movably connected with the humidification filter through movable screws, and the second air pipe is a detachable part.
进一步的,所述加湿片顶端设有第一防滑片,所述第一防滑片底部设有第一固定板,所述第一固定板底部设有第一橡皮片,所述第一固定板两端分别于第一防滑片和第一橡胶片紧密粘合固定,所述第一橡胶片底部设海绵片,所述海绵片两侧设有稳固板,所述稳固板插入第一橡胶片中并与第一橡胶片紧密固定,所述稳固板的外侧设有第一卡头,所述第一卡头的宽度小于稳固板的宽度,且所述第一卡头与稳固版紧密粘合固定。Further, the top of the humidifying sheet is provided with a first anti-slip sheet, the bottom of the first anti-slip sheet is provided with a first fixing plate, the bottom of the first fixing plate is provided with a first rubber sheet, and the two sides of the first fixing plate are The ends of the first anti-skid sheet and the first rubber sheet are closely bonded and fixed, and the bottom of the first rubber sheet is provided with a sponge sheet, and the two sides of the sponge sheet are provided with stabilizing plates, and the stabilizing plates are inserted into the first rubber sheet and Closely fixed with the first rubber sheet, a first chuck is provided on the outside of the stabilizing plate, the width of the first chuck is smaller than the width of the stabilizing plate, and the first chuck is tightly bonded and fixed to the stabilizing plate.
实施例4Example 4
一种内科用呼吸装置,包括手动风箱,加湿过滤器和呼吸面罩,所述手动风箱外部套接有固定把手,所述固定把手呈圆环状,且所述固定把与手动风箱紧密粘合固定,所述手动风箱分为空气存储箱和空气防漏箱,所述空气防漏箱顶端内侧和底端内侧均设有柔性橡皮,所述柔性橡胶皮外侧设有固定卡齿,所述固定卡齿一侧与空气存储箱紧密粘合固定,且所述固定卡齿另一侧与柔性橡皮紧密粘合固定,所述手动风箱一侧设有第一气管,所述第一气管的一端与手动风箱联通且紧密粘合固定,所述第一气管与手动风箱相连的一端内侧设有单向阀,所述单向阀的直径与第一气管的内径相匹配,所述第一连接管另一端设有加湿过滤器,所述加湿过滤器顶端设有加湿片,所述加湿片插入加湿过滤器中,所述加湿过底部设有储水箱,所述储水箱内盛有吸水饱满的海绵,所述加湿片一侧设有气流控制片,所述气流控制片同样插入加湿过滤器中,所述加湿过滤器另一侧设有第二通气管,所述第二通气管一侧设有氧气面罩,且所述第二通气管插入氧气面罩中,并与氧气面罩紧密粘合固定,所述氧气面罩两侧设有出气孔。A respiratory device for internal medicine, comprising a manual bellows, a humidification filter and a breathing mask, the outside of the manual bellows is sleeved with a fixed handle, the fixed handle is in the shape of a ring, and the fixed handle is closely bonded and fixed to the manual bellows , the manual bellows is divided into an air storage box and an air leak-proof box, the inside of the top and the inside of the bottom of the air leak-proof box are provided with flexible rubber, the outer side of the flexible rubber is provided with fixed teeth, and the fixed clip One side of the tooth is closely bonded and fixed to the air storage box, and the other side of the fixed bayonet is tightly bonded and fixed to the flexible rubber. One side of the manual bellows is provided with a first air pipe, and one end of the first air pipe is connected to the manual The bellows are communicated and tightly bonded and fixed. A one-way valve is provided inside the end of the first air pipe connected to the manual bellows. The diameter of the one-way valve matches the inner diameter of the first air pipe. The other end of the first connecting pipe A humidification filter is provided, and a humidification sheet is provided on the top of the humidification filter, and the humidification sheet is inserted into the humidification filter. One side of the humidification sheet is provided with an airflow control sheet, and the airflow control sheet is also inserted into the humidification filter, and the other side of the humidification filter is provided with a second ventilation pipe, and one side of the second ventilation pipe is provided with an oxygen mask , and the second ventilation tube is inserted into the oxygen mask, and is tightly bonded and fixed with the oxygen mask, and air outlet holes are provided on both sides of the oxygen mask.
进一步的,所述第二气管通过活动螺丝与加湿过滤器活动连接,所述第二气管为可拆卸部件。Further, the second air pipe is movably connected with the humidification filter through movable screws, and the second air pipe is a detachable part.
进一步的,所述加湿片顶端设有第一防滑片,所述第一防滑片底部设有第一固定板,所述第一固定板底部设有第一橡皮片,所述第一固定板两端分别于第一防滑片和第一橡胶片紧密粘合固定,所述第一橡胶片底部设海绵片,所述海绵片两侧设有稳固板,所述稳固板插入第一橡胶片中并与第一橡胶片紧密固定,所述稳固板的外侧设有第一卡头,所述第一卡头的宽度小于稳固板的宽度,且所述第一卡头与稳固版紧密粘合固定。Further, the top of the humidifying sheet is provided with a first anti-slip sheet, the bottom of the first anti-slip sheet is provided with a first fixing plate, the bottom of the first fixing plate is provided with a first rubber sheet, and the two sides of the first fixing plate are The ends of the first anti-skid sheet and the first rubber sheet are closely bonded and fixed, and the bottom of the first rubber sheet is provided with a sponge sheet, and the two sides of the sponge sheet are provided with stabilizing plates, and the stabilizing plates are inserted into the first rubber sheet and Closely fixed with the first rubber sheet, a first chuck is provided on the outside of the stabilizing plate, the width of the first chuck is smaller than the width of the stabilizing plate, and the first chuck is tightly bonded and fixed to the stabilizing plate.
进一步的,所述气流控制片顶端设有第二防滑片,所述第二防滑片底部设有第二固定板,所述第二固定板底部设有第二橡皮片,所述第二固定板两端分别于第二防滑片和第二橡胶片紧密粘合固定,所述第二橡胶片底部设有格挡板,所述格挡板内侧设有通氧孔,所述格挡板两侧均设有第二卡头,且所述第二卡头的宽度小于格挡板的宽度。Further, the top of the airflow control sheet is provided with a second anti-slip sheet, the bottom of the second anti-slip sheet is provided with a second fixing plate, the bottom of the second fixing plate is provided with a second rubber sheet, and the second fixing plate The two ends are closely bonded and fixed to the second anti-slip sheet and the second rubber sheet respectively. The bottom of the second rubber sheet is provided with a grid baffle, and the inner side of the grid baffle is provided with oxygen holes, and the two sides of the grid baffle are Both are provided with a second chuck, and the width of the second chuck is smaller than the width of the grid baffle.
实施例5Example 5
一种内科用呼吸装置,包括手动风箱,加湿过滤器和呼吸面罩,所述手动风箱外部套接有固定把手,所述固定把手呈圆环状,且所述固定把与手动风箱紧密粘合固定,所述手动风箱分为空气存储箱和空气防漏箱,所述空气防漏箱顶端内侧和底端内侧均设有柔性橡皮,所述柔性橡胶皮外侧设有固定卡齿,所述固定卡齿一侧与空气存储箱紧密粘合固定,且所述固定卡齿另一侧与柔性橡皮紧密粘合固定,所述手动风箱一侧设有第一气管,所述第一气管的一端与手动风箱联通且紧密粘合固定,所述第一气管与手动风箱相连的一端内侧设有单向阀,所述单向阀的直径与第一气管的内径相匹配,所述第一连接管另一端设有加湿过滤器,所述加湿过滤器顶端设有加湿片,所述加湿片插入加湿过滤器中,所述加湿过底部设有储水箱,所述储水箱内盛有吸水饱满的海绵,所述加湿片一侧设有气流控制片,所述气流控制片同样插入加湿过滤器中,所述加湿过滤器另一侧设有第二通气管,所述第二通气管一侧设有氧气面罩,且所述第二通气管插入氧气面罩中,并与氧气面罩紧密粘合固定,所述氧气面罩两侧设有出气孔。A respiratory device for internal medicine, comprising a manual bellows, a humidification filter and a breathing mask, the outside of the manual bellows is sleeved with a fixed handle, the fixed handle is in the shape of a ring, and the fixed handle is closely bonded and fixed to the manual bellows , the manual bellows is divided into an air storage box and an air leak-proof box, the inside of the top and the inside of the bottom of the air leak-proof box are provided with flexible rubber, the outer side of the flexible rubber is provided with fixed teeth, and the fixed clip One side of the tooth is closely bonded and fixed to the air storage box, and the other side of the fixed bayonet is tightly bonded and fixed to the flexible rubber. One side of the manual bellows is provided with a first air pipe, and one end of the first air pipe is connected to the manual The bellows are communicated and tightly bonded and fixed. A one-way valve is provided inside the end of the first air pipe connected to the manual bellows. The diameter of the one-way valve matches the inner diameter of the first air pipe. The other end of the first connecting pipe A humidification filter is provided, and a humidification sheet is provided on the top of the humidification filter, and the humidification sheet is inserted into the humidification filter. One side of the humidification sheet is provided with an airflow control sheet, and the airflow control sheet is also inserted into the humidification filter, and the other side of the humidification filter is provided with a second ventilation pipe, and one side of the second ventilation pipe is provided with an oxygen mask , and the second ventilation tube is inserted into the oxygen mask, and is tightly bonded and fixed with the oxygen mask, and air outlet holes are provided on both sides of the oxygen mask.
进一步的,所述第二气管通过活动螺丝与加湿过滤器活动连接,所述第二气管为可拆卸部件。Further, the second air pipe is movably connected with the humidification filter through movable screws, and the second air pipe is a detachable part.
进一步的,所述加湿片顶端设有第一防滑片,所述第一防滑片底部设有第一固定板,所述第一固定板底部设有第一橡皮片,所述第一固定板两端分别于第一防滑片和第一橡胶片紧密粘合固定,所述第一橡胶片底部设海绵片,所述海绵片两侧设有稳固板,所述稳固板插入第一橡胶片中并与第一橡胶片紧密固定,所述稳固板的外侧设有第一卡头,所述第一卡头的宽度小于稳固板的宽度,且所述第一卡头与稳固版紧密粘合固定。Further, the top of the humidifying sheet is provided with a first anti-slip sheet, the bottom of the first anti-slip sheet is provided with a first fixing plate, the bottom of the first fixing plate is provided with a first rubber sheet, and the two sides of the first fixing plate are The ends of the first anti-skid sheet and the first rubber sheet are closely bonded and fixed, and the bottom of the first rubber sheet is provided with a sponge sheet, and the two sides of the sponge sheet are provided with stabilizing plates, and the stabilizing plates are inserted into the first rubber sheet and Closely fixed with the first rubber sheet, a first chuck is provided on the outside of the stabilizing plate, the width of the first chuck is smaller than the width of the stabilizing plate, and the first chuck is tightly bonded and fixed to the stabilizing plate.
进一步的,所述气流控制片顶端设有第二防滑片,所述第二防滑片底部设有第二固定板,所述第二固定板底部设有第二橡皮片,所述第二固定板两端分别于第二防滑片和第二橡胶片紧密粘合固定,所述第二橡胶片底部设有格挡板,所述格挡板内侧设有通氧孔,所述格挡板两侧均设有第二卡头,且所述第二卡头的宽度小于格挡板的宽度。Further, the top of the airflow control sheet is provided with a second anti-slip sheet, the bottom of the second anti-slip sheet is provided with a second fixing plate, the bottom of the second fixing plate is provided with a second rubber sheet, and the second fixing plate The two ends are closely bonded and fixed to the second anti-slip sheet and the second rubber sheet respectively. The bottom of the second rubber sheet is provided with a grid baffle, and the inner side of the grid baffle is provided with oxygen holes, and the two sides of the grid baffle are Both are provided with a second chuck, and the width of the second chuck is smaller than the width of the grid baffle.
进一步的,所述第一卡头的宽度与第二卡头的宽度不一致,且所述第一卡头和第二卡头宽度差最小为5MM。Further, the width of the first chuck is not consistent with the width of the second chuck, and the minimum width difference between the first chuck and the second chuck is 5MM.
进一步的,所述加湿片比气流控制片更靠近氧气面罩。Further, the humidification sheet is closer to the oxygen mask than the air flow control sheet.
实施例6Example 6
一种内科用呼吸装置,包括手动风箱1,加湿过滤器3和呼吸面罩5,所述手动风箱1外部套接有固定把手105,所述固定把手105呈圆环状,且所述固定把105与手动风箱1紧密粘合固定,所述手动风箱1分为空气存储箱104和空气防漏箱103,所述空气防漏箱103顶端内侧和底端内侧均设有柔性橡皮102,所述柔性橡胶皮102外侧设有固定卡齿101,所述固定卡齿101一侧与空气存储箱1紧密粘合固定,且所述固定卡齿101另一侧与柔性橡皮102紧密粘合固定,所述手动风箱1一侧设有第一气管2,所述第一气管2的一端与手动风箱1联通且紧密粘合固定,所述第一气管2与手动风箱1相连的一端内侧设有单向阀201,所述单向阀201的直径与第一气管2的内径相匹配,所述第一连接管2另一端设有加湿过滤器3,所述加湿过滤器3顶端设有加湿片7,所述加湿片7插入加湿过滤器3中,所述加湿片7底部设有储水箱301,所述储水箱301内盛有吸水饱满的海绵,所述加湿片7一侧设有气流控制片8,所述气流控制片8同样插入加湿过滤器3中,所述加湿过滤器3另一侧设有第二通气管4,所述第二通气管4一侧设有氧气面罩5,且所述第二通气管4插入氧气面罩5中,并与氧气面罩5紧密粘合固定,所述氧气面罩5两侧设有出气孔6。A respiratory device for internal medicine, comprising a manual bellows 1, a humidification filter 3 and a breathing mask 5, a fixed handle 105 is sleeved on the outside of the manual bellows 1, the fixed handle 105 is in the shape of a ring, and the fixed handle 105 Closely bonded and fixed with the manual bellows 1, the manual bellows 1 is divided into an air storage box 104 and an air leak-proof box 103, the inside of the top and bottom of the air leak-proof box 103 are provided with flexible rubber 102, the flexible The outer side of the rubber skin 102 is provided with a fixed latch 101, one side of the fixed latch 101 is closely bonded and fixed to the air storage box 1, and the other side of the fixed latch 101 is tightly bonded and fixed to the flexible rubber 102, the One side of the manual bellows 1 is provided with a first air pipe 2, one end of the first air pipe 2 communicates with the manual bellows 1 and is tightly bonded and fixed, and the inner end of the first air pipe 2 connected with the manual bellows 1 is provided with a one-way valve 201, the diameter of the one-way valve 201 matches the inner diameter of the first air pipe 2, the other end of the first connecting pipe 2 is provided with a humidification filter 3, and the top of the humidification filter 3 is provided with a humidification sheet 7, so The humidification sheet 7 is inserted into the humidification filter 3, the bottom of the humidification sheet 7 is provided with a water storage tank 301, and the water storage tank 301 is filled with a sponge with full water absorption, and the side of the humidification sheet 7 is provided with an airflow control sheet 8, The airflow control sheet 8 is also inserted into the humidification filter 3, the other side of the humidification filter 3 is provided with a second ventilation pipe 4, and one side of the second ventilation pipe 4 is provided with an oxygen mask 5, and the second ventilation pipe 4 is provided with an oxygen mask 5, and the first The two ventilation pipes 4 are inserted into the oxygen mask 5, and are closely bonded and fixed with the oxygen mask 5, and the two sides of the oxygen mask 5 are provided with air outlet holes 6.
进一步的,所述第二气管4通过活动螺丝与加湿过滤器3活动连接,所述第二气管为可拆卸部件,方便装置的清洗和存储。Further, the second air pipe 4 is movably connected with the humidification filter 3 through movable screws, and the second air pipe is a detachable part, which is convenient for cleaning and storage of the device.
进一步的,所述加湿片7顶端设有第一防滑片701,所述第一防滑片701底部设有第一固定板702,所述第一固定板702底部设有第一橡皮片703,所述第一固定板702两端分别于第一防滑片701和第一橡胶片703紧密粘合固定,所述第一橡胶片703底部设海绵片705,所述海绵片705两侧设有稳固板704,所述稳固板704插入第一橡胶片703中并与第一橡胶片紧密固定,所述稳固板704的外侧设有第一卡头706,所述第一卡头706的宽度小于稳固板704的宽度,且所述第一卡头706与稳固版704紧密粘合固定,使得给予患者的空气得到过滤和加湿。Further, the top of the humidifying sheet 7 is provided with a first anti-slip sheet 701, the bottom of the first anti-slip sheet 701 is provided with a first fixing plate 702, and the bottom of the first fixing plate 702 is provided with a first rubber sheet 703, so Both ends of the first fixing plate 702 are closely bonded and fixed to the first anti-slip sheet 701 and the first rubber sheet 703 respectively, a sponge sheet 705 is provided at the bottom of the first rubber sheet 703, and a stabilizing plate is provided on both sides of the sponge sheet 705 704, the stabilizing plate 704 is inserted into the first rubber sheet 703 and tightly fixed with the first rubber sheet, the outer side of the stabilizing plate 704 is provided with a first chuck 706, and the width of the first chuck 706 is smaller than that of the stabilizing plate 704, and the first chuck 706 is closely adhered to the stable plate 704, so that the air given to the patient can be filtered and humidified.
进一步的,所述气流控制片8顶端设有第二防滑片801,所述第二防滑片801底部设有第二固定板802,所述第二固定板802底部设有第二橡皮片803,所述第二固定板802两端分别于第二防滑片801和第二橡胶片803紧密粘合固定,所述第二橡胶片803底部设有格挡板804,所述格挡板804内侧设有通氧孔805,所述格挡板804两侧均设有第二卡头,且所述第二卡头806的宽度小于格挡板804的宽度,可以控制给与患者的氧气量。Further, the top of the airflow control sheet 8 is provided with a second anti-slip sheet 801, the bottom of the second anti-slip sheet 801 is provided with a second fixing plate 802, and the bottom of the second fixing plate 802 is provided with a second rubber sheet 803, The two ends of the second fixing plate 802 are closely bonded and fixed to the second anti-slip sheet 801 and the second rubber sheet 803 respectively. Oxygen holes 805 are provided. Both sides of the grid baffle 804 are provided with second chucks, and the width of the second chuck 806 is smaller than that of the grid baffle 804, which can control the amount of oxygen given to the patient.
进一步的,所述第一卡头706的宽度与第二卡头806的宽度不一致,且所述第一卡头706和第二卡头806宽度差最小为5MM,防止加湿片7和气流控制片8放反。Further, the width of the first chuck 706 is inconsistent with the width of the second chuck 806, and the width difference between the first chuck 706 and the second chuck 806 is at least 5MM, preventing the humidification sheet 7 and the airflow control sheet 8 reversed.
进一步的,所述加湿片7比气流控制片8更靠近氧气面罩,间接延长加湿片的使用时长。Further, the humidification sheet 7 is closer to the oxygen mask than the air flow control sheet 8, which indirectly prolongs the use time of the humidification sheet.
一种内科用呼吸装置的使用方法,首先,将患者摆放正确体位,再将该内科用呼吸装置的氧气面罩5戴与患者口部,再保证加湿片7是否干净且含水的前提下,双手的拇指放于手动风箱1的底部,其余四指分别放于固定把手5处,轻轻按压做重复动作,由于单向阀201的缘故,空气只能通过手拉风箱1的另一端进入空气存储箱104,再次挤压手动风箱1由于空气存储箱1内为正压,使得柔性橡胶片102贴合于手动风箱1一侧,使空气只能通过单向阀201进入第一管道2,随后通过加湿控制器3的加湿片7对空气进行加湿净化处理,再送入患者口中,在此期间可根据实际情况调整气流控制片8的高度以达到调节气流流量的作用;该内科用呼吸装置,第二气管通4过活动螺丝与加湿过滤器3活动连接,第二气管为4可拆卸部件,使氧气面罩5和第二气管4可以通过活动螺丝拆卸,方便人们对氧气面罩5和第二气管4进行清洗和更换;第一橡胶片703底部设海绵片705,海绵片705两侧设有稳固板704,稳固板704插入第一橡胶片703中并与第一橡胶片703紧密固定,稳固板704的外侧设有第一卡头706,第一卡头706的宽度小于稳固板704的宽度,且第一卡头706与稳固版704紧密粘合固定,且海绵片705为低密度吸水海绵;该内科用呼吸装置,第一卡头706的宽度与第二卡头806的宽度不一致,第一卡头706和第二卡头806宽度差最小为5MM,且加湿片、比气流控制片7更靠近氧气面罩5,使得加湿片、和气流控制片7不会放反;手动风箱1一侧设有第一气管2,所述第一气管2一侧设有加湿控制器3,所述加湿控制器3一侧设有第二气管4,所述第二气管一侧设有氧气面罩5;手动风箱外部1套接有固定把手105,所述固定105把手呈圆环状,且所述固定把手105与手动风箱1紧密粘合固定。A method of using a respiratory device for internal medicine. First, put the patient in the correct position, then put the oxygen mask 5 of the respiratory device for internal medicine on the patient's mouth, and then ensure that the humidifying sheet 7 is clean and contains water. Put your thumb on the bottom of the manual bellows 1, and put the other four fingers on the fixed handle 5, and press gently to repeat the action. Because of the one-way valve 201, the air can only enter the air storage through the other end of the hand bellows 1. box 104, squeeze the manual bellows 1 again because the air storage box 1 is under positive pressure, so that the flexible rubber sheet 102 is attached to the side of the manual bellows 1, so that the air can only enter the first pipeline 2 through the one-way valve 201, and then pass through The humidifying sheet 7 of the humidifying controller 3 humidifies and purifies the air, and then sends it into the patient's mouth. During this period, the height of the airflow control sheet 8 can be adjusted according to the actual situation to achieve the effect of adjusting the air flow; the respiratory device for internal medicine, the second The trachea is movably connected with the humidification filter 3 through movable screws, and the second trachea is a detachable part, so that the oxygen mask 5 and the second trachea 4 can be disassembled through the movable screws, which is convenient for people to carry out the operation of the oxygen mask 5 and the second trachea 4. Cleaning and replacement; the bottom of the first rubber sheet 703 is provided with a sponge sheet 705, and the two sides of the sponge sheet 705 are provided with a stabilizing plate 704, and the stabilizing plate 704 is inserted into the first rubber sheet 703 and is tightly fixed with the first rubber sheet 703. The outside is provided with a first chuck 706, the width of the first chuck 706 is smaller than the width of the stable plate 704, and the first chuck 706 and the stable plate 704 are tightly bonded and fixed, and the sponge sheet 705 is a low-density water-absorbing sponge; the internal medicine With a breathing device, the width of the first chuck 706 is inconsistent with the width of the second chuck 806, and the width difference between the first chuck 706 and the second chuck 806 is at least 5MM, and the humidifying sheet is closer to the oxygen than the airflow control sheet 7 Mask 5, so that the humidification sheet and the airflow control sheet 7 will not be put backwards; the side of the manual bellows 1 is provided with a first air pipe 2, and the side of the first air pipe 2 is provided with a humidification controller 3, and the humidification controller 3 A second trachea 4 is provided on one side, and an oxygen mask 5 is provided on one side of the second trachea; a fixed handle 105 is sleeved on the outside 1 of the manual bellows, and the fixed handle 105 is in the shape of a ring, and the fixed handle 105 is connected to the The manual bellows 1 is closely bonded and fixed.
工作原理:首先,将患者摆放正确体位,再将该内科用呼吸装置的氧气面罩5戴与患者口部,再保证加湿片7是否干净且含水的前提下,双手的拇指放于手动风箱1的底部,其余四指分别放于固定把手5处,轻轻按压做重复动作,由于单向阀201的缘故,空气只能通过手拉风箱1的另一端进入空气存储箱104,再次挤压手动风箱1由于空气存储箱1内为正压,使得柔性橡胶片102贴合于手动风箱1一侧,使空气只能通过单向阀201进入第一管道2,随后通过加湿控制器3的加湿片7对空气进行加湿净化处理,再送入患者口中,在此期间可根据实际情况调整气流控制片8的高度以达到调节气流流量的作用。该内科用呼吸装置,第二气管通4过活动螺丝与加湿过滤器3活动连接,第二气管为4可拆卸部件,使氧气面罩5和第二气管4可以通过活动螺丝拆卸,方便人们对氧气面罩5和第二气管4进行清洗和更换,从而保证方便了人们的生活,同时方便人们对该呼吸装置拆卸存储。该内科用呼吸装置,第一橡胶片703底部设海绵片705,海绵片705两侧设有稳固板704,稳固板704插入第一橡胶片703中并与第一橡胶片703紧密固定,稳固板704的外侧设有第一卡头706,第一卡头706的宽度小于稳固板704的宽度,且第一卡头706与稳固版704紧密粘合固定,且海绵片705为低密度吸水海绵,使的在人工呼吸的过程中,呼进患者身体的气体能够有效的湿润和有效的灰尘过滤,避免杂物进入患者身体,保证患者的健康。该内科用呼吸装置,第一卡头706的宽度与第二卡头806的宽度不一致,第一卡头706和第二卡头806宽度差最小为5MM,且加湿片、比气流控制片7更靠近氧气面罩5,使得加湿片、和气流控制片7不会放反,且使气体通过调控大小后再进行过滤加湿,减少空气中杂质对加湿片的污染,保证该呼吸装置一次使用的时长。该内科用呼吸装置,手动风箱1一侧设有第一气管2,所述第一气管2一侧设有加湿控制器3,所述加湿控制器3一侧设有第二气管4,所述第二气管一侧设有氧气面罩5,使该内科用呼吸装置结构更简单,携带更方便,且使提供给患者的氧气为过滤加湿过的天然空气,使空气中含氧量更加充足,从而提高患者的身体受氧率。该内科用呼吸装置,述手动风箱外部1套接有固定把手105,所述固定105把手呈圆环状,且所述固定把手105与手动风箱1紧密粘合固定,使施救者能更简单的对患者进行施救,且由于施救方式简单,过程基本不费力,从而使施救过程能够得到整体的延续,氧气量能到控制,患者的呼吸频率得到保证。Working principle: First, put the patient in the correct position, then put the oxygen mask 5 of the internal medicine breathing device on the patient's mouth, and then ensure that the humidifying sheet 7 is clean and contains water, put the thumbs of both hands on the manual bellows 1 place the other four fingers on the fixed handle 5, press lightly to repeat the action, because of the one-way valve 201, the air can only enter the air storage box 104 through the other end of the hand bellows 1, squeeze the manual again Due to the positive pressure in the air storage box 1 of the air box 1, the flexible rubber sheet 102 is attached to the side of the manual bellows 1, so that the air can only enter the first pipeline 2 through the one-way valve 201, and then pass through the humidification sheet of the humidification controller 3 7. The air is humidified and purified, and then sent into the patient's mouth. During this period, the height of the airflow control sheet 8 can be adjusted according to the actual situation to achieve the effect of adjusting the air flow. The respiratory device for internal medicine, the second trachea is movably connected with the humidification filter 3 through movable screws, and the second trachea is a detachable part, so that the oxygen mask 5 and the second trachea 4 can be disassembled through movable screws, which is convenient for people to use oxygen. The mask 5 and the second trachea 4 are cleaned and replaced, thereby ensuring convenience for people's life, and at the same time, it is convenient for people to disassemble and store the breathing device. In this respiratory device for internal medicine, a sponge sheet 705 is arranged at the bottom of the first rubber sheet 703, and a stabilizing plate 704 is arranged on both sides of the sponge sheet 705, and the stabilizing plate 704 is inserted into the first rubber sheet 703 and is tightly fixed with the first rubber sheet 703, and the stabilizing plate The outside of 704 is provided with a first chuck 706, the width of the first chuck 706 is smaller than the width of the stable plate 704, and the first chuck 706 and the stable plate 704 are closely bonded and fixed, and the sponge sheet 705 is a low-density water-absorbing sponge, In the process of artificial respiration, the gas breathed into the patient's body can be effectively moistened and effectively filtered by dust, so as to prevent debris from entering the patient's body and ensure the health of the patient. In this respiratory device for internal medicine, the width of the first clamp head 706 is inconsistent with the width of the second clamp head 806, and the width difference between the first clamp head 706 and the second clamp head 806 is at least 5 mm, and the humidifying sheet is more dense than the airflow control sheet 7. Close to the oxygen mask 5, so that the humidifying sheet and the airflow control sheet 7 will not be reversed, and the gas will be filtered and humidified after adjusting the size, reducing the pollution of the humidifying sheet by impurities in the air, and ensuring the length of use of the breathing device at one time. In this respiratory device for internal medicine, a first trachea 2 is provided on one side of the manual bellows 1, a humidification controller 3 is provided on one side of the first trachea 2, and a second trachea 4 is provided on one side of the humidification controller 3. One side of the second trachea is provided with an oxygen mask 5, which makes the structure of the respiratory device for internal medicine simpler and more convenient to carry, and the oxygen provided to the patient is natural air filtered and humidified, so that the oxygen content in the air is more sufficient, thereby Improve the patient's body oxygenation rate. In this respiratory device for internal medicine, a fixed handle 105 is sleeved on the outside 1 of the manual bellows. The fixed handle 105 is in the shape of a ring, and the fixed handle 105 is closely bonded and fixed to the manual bellows 1, so that rescuers can more easily The rescue method is simple and the process is basically effortless, so that the rescue process can be continued as a whole, the amount of oxygen can be controlled, and the breathing rate of the patient can be guaranteed.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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