CN110367786A - A kind of folding wind-proof clothes hanger and its method - Google Patents
A kind of folding wind-proof clothes hanger and its method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110367786A CN110367786A CN201910784854.6A CN201910784854A CN110367786A CN 110367786 A CN110367786 A CN 110367786A CN 201910784854 A CN201910784854 A CN 201910784854A CN 110367786 A CN110367786 A CN 110367786A
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- circular hook
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G25/00—Household implements used in connection with wearing apparel; Dress, hat or umbrella holders
- A47G25/14—Clothing hangers, e.g. suit hangers
- A47G25/28—Hangers characterised by their shape
- A47G25/32—Hangers characterised by their shape involving details of the hook
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G25/00—Household implements used in connection with wearing apparel; Dress, hat or umbrella holders
- A47G25/14—Clothing hangers, e.g. suit hangers
- A47G25/40—Collapsible hangers
- A47G25/4015—Collapsible hangers comprising one-piece support arms at least one only pivotally-connected to a central hook member
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G25/00—Household implements used in connection with wearing apparel; Dress, hat or umbrella holders
- A47G25/14—Clothing hangers, e.g. suit hangers
- A47G25/40—Collapsible hangers
- A47G25/4046—Collapsible hangers comprising support arms of a series of links
- A47G25/4061—Collapsible hangers comprising support arms of a series of links rotatably connected
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- Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种折叠防风晾衣架及其方法,该装置包含:圆形挂钩盒,其包含圆弧部分和主体,圆弧部分的一端与主体连接,其另一端与圆形挂钩在第一连接点处通过销轴连接,圆形挂钩绕第一连接点旋转可与圆弧部分组成一个封闭环;支撑架,分别与圆形挂钩盒的所述主体连接;L型机关杆包含长杆和短杆,长杆穿过主体竖向的沟槽,长杆连接的短杆向主体的横向槽延伸,以使短杆与圆形挂钩的第一端构成搭扣装置,长杆底端伸出沟槽连接一下板。其优点是:通过将圆形挂钩盒、圆形挂钩、机关杆及下板相结合,使晾衣架可折叠,有利于节省空间,并且本发明的晾衣架只需借助衣服自身的重力实现晾衣架的自锁,给使用者带来了更多方便,给生活增添了舒适度。
The invention discloses a foldable windproof clothes hanger and a method thereof. The device comprises: a circular hook box, which includes a circular arc part and a main body, one end of the circular arc part is connected with the main body, and the other end of the circular hook is connected with the circular hook at the first The connection point is connected by a pin shaft, and the circular hook rotates around the first connection point to form a closed ring with the arc part; the support frame is respectively connected with the main body of the circular hook box; the L-shaped mechanism lever includes a long rod and a The short rod and the long rod pass through the vertical groove of the main body, and the short rod connected by the long rod extends to the transverse groove of the main body, so that the short rod and the first end of the circular hook form a buckle device, and the bottom end of the long rod protrudes The groove connects the lower board. Its advantage is: by combining the circular hook box, the circular hook, the mechanism rod and the lower plate, the clothes drying rack can be folded, which is beneficial to save space, and the clothes drying rack of the present invention only needs to rely on the gravity of the clothes itself to realize the clothes drying rack. The unique self-locking brings more convenience to users and adds comfort to life.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种新型结构的晾衣架,具体涉及一种折叠防风晾衣架及其方法。The invention relates to a clothes drying rack with a new structure, in particular to a folding windproof clothes drying rack and a method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
目前市场上衣架形式结构多样,但基本存在易变形、易损坏、外观不精美或不实用等缺点,满足不了人们日益增长的生活需要和生活品味,对于传统的衣架只是为了使人家将衣物挂起来,使用者会在使用过程中遇到一些不方便,比如有的晾衣架在刮风下雨的天气下容易从绳子上掉落,使清洁好的衣物落到地上再次受到污染。At present, there are various forms and structures of clothes hangers on the market, but there are basically disadvantages such as easy deformation, easy damage, unattractive appearance or impracticality, which cannot meet people's growing living needs and life tastes. For traditional clothes hangers, they are only used to make people hang up their clothes. , The user will encounter some inconveniences during use, such as some clothes hangers are easy to fall from the rope in windy and rainy weather, so that the cleaned clothes will fall to the ground and be polluted again.
另外,人们日常出差旅行时也会备用带一些衣架,但它们往往会占用行李箱的大部分空间,空间利用率不大,给人们的日常出行带来不便。In addition, people also carry some clothes hangers as spares during their daily business trips, but they often take up most of the space in the suitcase, and the space utilization rate is not large, which brings inconvenience to people's daily travel.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种折叠防风晾衣架及其方法,该装置通过将圆形挂钩盒、圆形挂钩、支撑架、机关杆和下板相结合,结构简单,使晾衣架可折叠,有利于节省空间,且搭扣装置和下板等构件相结合,使晾衣架拥有了防风的功能,不会随风掉落,并且本发明的晾衣架只需借助衣服自身的重力实现晾衣架的自锁,给使用者带来了更多方便,给生活增添了舒适度。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a folding windproof clothes hanger and its method. The device is simple in structure by combining the circular hook box, the circular hook, the support frame, the mechanism rod and the lower plate, so that the clothes hanger can be folded and has It is beneficial to save space, and the combination of the buckle device and the lower plate and other components makes the clothes hanger have a windproof function and will not fall with the wind, and the clothes hanger of the present invention only needs to use the gravity of the clothes itself to realize the automatic drying of the clothes hanger. The lock brings more convenience to users and adds comfort to life.
为了达到上述目的,本发明通过以下技术方案实现:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种折叠防风晾衣架,该装置包含:A folding windproof drying rack, the device includes:
圆形挂钩盒,其包含圆弧部分和主体,所述圆弧部分的一端与所述主体连接,其另一端与所述圆形挂钩在第一连接点处通过销轴连接,所述圆形挂钩绕所述第一连接点旋转可与所述圆弧部分组成一个封闭环,也可旋转与所述圆弧部分形成开口状态;A circular hook box, which includes a circular arc portion and a main body, one end of the circular arc portion is connected to the main body, and the other end is connected to the circular hook at a first connection point through a pin shaft, and the circular The hook rotates around the first connection point to form a closed loop with the arc part, or to form an open state with the arc part;
至少两个用于支撑衣服的支撑架,分别与所述圆形挂钩盒的所述主体连接;at least two support frames for supporting clothes, respectively connected to the main body of the circular hook box;
L型机关杆,包含长杆和短杆,L-shaped machine poles, including long poles and short poles,
所述长杆穿过主体的一竖向沟槽,所述长杆连接的所述短杆向所述主体的一横向槽延伸,以使所述短杆与圆形挂钩的第一端构成搭扣装置,其中,所述横向槽下方及内侧留有空隙以供所述圆形挂钩的第一端穿过与所述短杆构成搭扣装置,The long rod passes through a vertical groove of the main body, and the short rod connected to the long rod extends toward a transverse groove of the main body, so that the short rod and the first end of the circular hook form a lap Buckle device, wherein, there is a space under and inside the transverse groove for the first end of the circular hook to pass through and form a buckle device with the short rod,
所述长杆底端伸出所述沟槽连接一下板。The bottom end of the long rod protrudes from the groove to connect with the lower plate.
优选地,所述圆形挂钩的第一端为一方形槽,所述短杆置于所述方形槽内以形成搭扣装置。Preferably, the first end of the circular hook is a square groove, and the short rod is placed in the square groove to form a buckle device.
优选地,所述第一连接点将所述圆形挂钩分为第一端所在的第一部分和第二端所在的第二部分,所述圆形挂钩盒内部开设有凹槽,所述圆形挂钩和所述圆弧部分组成封闭环时所述第二部分接触绳子绕所述第一连接点转动直至所述第二部分置于所述凹槽内。Preferably, the first connection point divides the circular hook into a first part where the first end is located and a second part where the second end is located, and a groove is opened inside the circular hook box, and the circular hook box When the hook and the arc part form a closed loop, the second part contacts the rope and rotates around the first connection point until the second part is placed in the groove.
优选地,所述主体竖向的沟槽置于所述主体外侧面上。Preferably, the vertical groove of the main body is placed on the outer surface of the main body.
优选地,所述下板包含:Preferably, the lower plate includes:
至少一个第一通孔,所述主体向下设置有至少一个导向柱,所述导向柱与所述第一通孔间隙配合;At least one first through hole, the main body is provided with at least one guide post downwards, and the guide post is in clearance fit with the first through hole;
和/或,第二通孔,所述长杆底端与所述第二通孔过盈连接。And/or, the second through hole, the bottom end of the long rod is in interference connection with the second through hole.
优选地,所述长杆与所述沟槽间隙配合,所述短杆与所述横向槽间隙配合。Preferably, the long bar is in clearance fit with the groove, and the short bar is in clearance fit with the transverse groove.
优选地,所述圆形挂钩盒的主体与所述支撑架通过销轴连接。Preferably, the main body of the circular hook box is connected to the support frame through a pin shaft.
优选地,所述支撑架为一级或多级可折叠结构。Preferably, the support frame is a one-stage or multi-stage foldable structure.
优选地,所述支撑架有两个,所述可折叠结构为U型结构且其U型两顶端各外延一水平部分,以使所述支撑架折叠后可绕主体旋转以包围所述圆弧部分与所述圆形挂钩组成的封闭环。Preferably, there are two support frames, and the foldable structure is a U-shaped structure with two U-shaped tops each extending a horizontal portion, so that the support frame can rotate around the main body after being folded to surround the arc part of the closed loop formed with the circular hook.
优选地,一种采用折叠防风晾衣架自锁晾衣的方法,包含以下步骤:Preferably, a self-locking method for airing clothes using a folding windproof clothes rack, comprising the following steps:
S1、根据所需晾晒衣物的大小,依次展开所述支撑架的可折叠结构,将所需晾晒的衣服撑起;S1. According to the size of the clothes to be dried, unfold the foldable structure of the support frame one by one to prop up the clothes to be dried;
S2、向上托起下板,使长杆向上移动,进而带动短杆在横向槽中向上移动,使短杆脱离圆形挂钩第一端的方形槽,以解锁搭扣装置;S2. Lift the lower plate upwards to move the long rod upwards, and then drive the short rod to move upwards in the transverse groove, so that the short rod is separated from the square groove at the first end of the circular hook to unlock the buckle device;
S3、所述圆形挂钩绕所述第一连接点转动,使所述第一端向远离短杆侧移动,将晾衣架挂到绳子上;S3. The circular hook rotates around the first connection point, so that the first end moves away from the short rod, and hangs the clothes hanger on the rope;
S4、松开晾衣架,圆形挂钩的第一部分接触绳子使圆形挂钩绕第一连接点转动从而使第一端向短杆处移动,S4, loosen the drying rack, the first part of the circular hook contacts the rope to make the circular hook rotate around the first connection point so that the first end moves to the short rod,
下板自身的重量拉动所述长杆向下运动,进而拉动所述短杆向下运动,使所述短杆与所述圆形挂钩的第一端结合形成搭扣装置,实现晾衣架的自锁。The weight of the lower plate itself pulls the long rod to move downward, and then pulls the short rod to move downward, so that the short rod is combined with the first end of the circular hook to form a hasp device, so that the clothes hanger can be automatically rotated. Lock.
本发明与现有技术相比具有以下优点:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
(1)本发明提供的一种折叠防风晾衣架,将圆形挂钩盒、圆形挂钩、机关杆和下板相结合,使晾衣架可实现自锁与解锁,增强了晾衣架的防风功能,在人们外出时不必担心在下雨刮风天衣物掉落;(1) A folding windproof clothes hanger provided by the present invention combines a circular hook box, a circular hook, a mechanism rod and a lower plate, so that the clothes hanger can realize self-locking and unlocking, and the windproof function of the clothes hanger is enhanced. When people go out, they don't have to worry about clothes falling off in rainy and windy days;
(2)本发明的机关杆及下板与圆形挂钩相配合,下板可增加机关杆的重量并可用于导向,保证机关杆能精确地与圆形挂钩的第一端配合构成搭扣装置,达到自锁功能,给使用者带来了更多方便;(2) The mechanism lever and the lower plate of the present invention cooperate with the circular hook, the lower plate can increase the weight of the mechanism lever and can be used for guiding, so as to ensure that the mechanism lever can accurately cooperate with the first end of the circular hook to form a hasp device , to achieve self-locking function, bringing more convenience to users;
(3)本发明的折叠防风晾衣架的支撑架,将骨架盒和骨架相结合,便于晾衣架晾晒不同大小、规格的衣服,便于人们的日常使用,便捷地实现了衣架的适用性,也方便了人们平时居家旅行时对衣物的整理,为人们的生活提供了便利;(3) The support frame of the folding windproof clothes hanger of the present invention combines the skeleton box and the skeleton, which is convenient for the clothes hanger to dry clothes of different sizes and specifications, is convenient for people's daily use, and realizes the applicability of the clothes hanger conveniently and conveniently. It facilitates the arrangement of clothes when people usually travel at home, and provides convenience for people's lives;
(4)本发明的折叠防风晾衣架,结构简单、操作方便,且支撑架、圆形挂钩盒可折叠,小巧便捷实用,进一步减小了收纳衣架所使用的空间,空间利用率大,也便于人们日常外出携带。(4) The foldable windproof clothes hanger of the present invention has simple structure and convenient operation, and the support frame and the circular hook box can be folded, which is compact, convenient and practical, and further reduces the space used for storing clothes hangers, and the space utilization rate is large, and it is also convenient People go out to carry it every day.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的折叠防风晾衣架结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of folding windproof clothes hanger of the present invention;
图2为本发明的圆形挂钩盒、圆形挂钩和下板连接示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the circular hook box, the circular hook and the lower plate of the present invention;
图3为本发明的圆形挂钩盒、圆形挂钩和机关杆连接示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the circular hook box, the circular hook and the mechanism lever of the present invention;
图4为本发明的机关杆结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structure schematic diagram of mechanism bar of the present invention;
图5为本发明的机关杆、圆形挂钩和下板连接关系示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the mechanism lever, the circular hook and the lower plate of the present invention;
图6为本发明的圆形挂钩盒、圆形挂钩结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a circular hook box and a circular hook of the present invention;
图7为本发明的下板结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower plate of the present invention;
图8为本发明的下板与导向柱连接示意图一;Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the lower plate and the guide column of the present invention;
图9为本发明的下板与导向柱连接示意图二;Figure 9 is a second schematic diagram of the connection between the lower plate and the guide column of the present invention;
图10为本发明的晾衣架折叠示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of folding the clothes drying rack of the present invention;
图11为本发明的晾衣架伸展骨架盒示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the extended skeleton box of the clothes drying rack of the present invention;
图12为本发明的晾衣架伸展骨架示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the extended skeleton of the clothes drying rack of the present invention;
图13a-13c为本发明的圆形挂钩第一端在悬挂晾衣架时的运动轨迹示意图。13a-13c are schematic diagrams of the movement trajectory of the first end of the circular hook of the present invention when hanging the clothes drying rack.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图,通过详细说明一个较佳的具体实施例,对本发明做进一步阐述。The present invention will be further elaborated below by describing a preferred specific embodiment in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1、图2和图3结合所示,为本发明的一种折叠防风晾衣架,该装置包含:圆形挂钩盒1、圆形挂钩2、两个用于支撑衣服的支撑架3、机关杆4和下板5。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, it is a folding windproof clothes drying rack of the present invention, the device includes: a circular hook box 1, a circular hook 2, two support frames 3 for supporting clothes, Organ bar 4 and lower plate 5.
其中,所述圆形挂钩盒1包含圆弧部分11和主体12。所述圆弧部分11与所述圆形挂钩2在第一连接点21处通过销轴连接,以使所述圆形挂钩2可绕所述第一连接点21转动,与所述圆弧部分11组成一个封闭环。所述主体12为倒“T”型结构,其顶端与所述圆弧部分11连接,其底端与所述支撑架3连接。Wherein, the circular hook box 1 includes a circular arc portion 11 and a main body 12 . The circular arc portion 11 is connected to the circular hook 2 at the first connection point 21 by a pin shaft, so that the circular hook 2 can rotate around the first connection point 21, and the circular arc portion 11 form a closed loop. The main body 12 is an inverted "T" structure, its top end is connected to the arc portion 11 , and its bottom end is connected to the support frame 3 .
在本实施例中,所述第一连接点21位于所述圆形挂钩2的中间,将圆形挂钩2分为第一端22所在的第一部分和第二端23所在的第二部分,所述第一端22为一方型槽,所述第二端23为一弧状结构。所述圆弧部分11内部开设有凹槽,当衣架处于闭合状态时(如图3所示),即圆形挂钩2与圆弧部分11形成封闭环时,所述圆形挂钩2的第二部分在所述圆弧部分11的凹槽内。In this embodiment, the first connection point 21 is located in the middle of the circular hook 2, and the circular hook 2 is divided into a first part where the first end 22 is located and a second part where the second end 23 is located. The first end 22 is a square groove, and the second end 23 is an arc-shaped structure. The inside of the arc portion 11 is provided with a groove. When the hanger is in a closed state (as shown in FIG. 3 ), that is, when the circular hook 2 and the arc portion 11 form a closed ring, the second part of the circular hook 2 The part is in the groove of the arc part 11.
当衣架处于开口状态时,圆形挂钩2绕所述第一连接点21转动从而使第二端23所在的第二部分从所述凹槽内转出,圆形挂钩2与圆弧部分11未形成封闭环(如图1和图6所示),此时所述圆形挂钩2的第一端22位于圆弧部分11包围的区域外,所述第二端23在圆弧部分11包围的区域内。在圆形挂钩2转动到极限位置时,圆弧部分11的凹槽与圆形挂钩2的第二端23充分接触,凹槽限制了第二端23的运动,所述圆形挂钩2的旋转范围为0~55°。当然,本发明晾衣架的圆形挂钩2旋转角度不仅限于此,可根据需要来设置所述圆形挂钩2和圆弧部分11的半径或长度来调节旋转范围,在此不再加以赘述。When the clothes hanger is in the open state, the circular hook 2 rotates around the first connection point 21 so that the second part where the second end 23 is located turns out from the groove, and the circular hook 2 and the arc part 11 are not connected. Form closed loop (as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 6), the first end 22 of described circular hook 2 is positioned at this moment outside the area that arc portion 11 surrounds, and described second end 23 is surrounded by arc portion 11. within the area. When the circular hook 2 rotated to the extreme position, the groove of the arc portion 11 fully contacted the second end 23 of the circular hook 2, the groove limited the movement of the second end 23, and the rotation of the circular hook 2 The range is 0~55°. Of course, the rotation angle of the circular hook 2 of the clothes drying rack in the present invention is not limited thereto, and the radius or length of the circular hook 2 and the arc portion 11 can be set as required to adjust the rotation range, which will not be repeated here.
如图3、图4、图5和图6结合所示,所述机关杆4为“L”型,其包含长杆41和短杆42。所述主体12外侧面上开设有一竖向的沟槽121,与所述沟槽121连通地开设有一横向槽122,且所述横向槽122的高度大于所述短杆42的高度。所述长杆41穿过竖向的所述沟槽121,与所述沟槽121间隙配合,所述长杆41底端伸出所述沟槽121连接一下板5。所述长杆41连接的短杆42向所述横向槽122延伸,以使所述短杆42与圆形挂钩2的第一端22的方型槽形成间隙配合构成搭扣装置(如图5所示,即短杆42置于第一端22即方型槽内将所述圆形挂钩2卡死),从而实现衣架的防风功能。As shown in combination of FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the mechanism lever 4 is in an “L” shape and includes a long lever 41 and a short lever 42 . A vertical groove 121 is defined on the outer surface of the main body 12 , and a transverse groove 122 is defined in communication with the groove 121 , and the height of the transverse groove 122 is greater than the height of the short bar 42 . The long rod 41 passes through the vertical groove 121 and fits with the groove 121 . The bottom end of the long rod 41 extends out of the groove 121 to connect with the lower plate 5 . The short rod 42 connected to the long rod 41 extends toward the transverse groove 122, so that the short rod 42 forms a clearance fit with the square groove of the first end 22 of the circular hook 2 to form a hasp device (as shown in Figure 5 As shown, that is, the short rod 42 is placed in the first end 22 (that is, the circular hook 2 is stuck in the square groove), thereby realizing the windproof function of the clothes hanger.
其中,所述横向槽122下方及内侧分别留有空隙以供所述圆形挂钩2的第一端22通过(如图2和图3所示),使所述圆形挂钩2的第一端22与所述短杆42锁紧,从而达到圆形挂钩2与圆弧部分11组成一个封闭环的效果,实现晾衣架的自锁。所述短杆42所在的横向槽122高度大于所述短杆42的高度(所述短杆42与所述横向槽122间隙配合),所述短杆42可在横向槽122中上下移动以实现折叠防风晾衣架的自锁与解锁。Wherein, there are gaps below and inside the transverse groove 122 for the passage of the first end 22 of the circular hook 2 (as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 ), so that the first end of the circular hook 2 22 and the short rod 42 are locked, so as to achieve the effect that the circular hook 2 and the arc part 11 form a closed loop, and realize the self-locking of the drying rack. The height of the transverse groove 122 where the short rod 42 is located is greater than the height of the short rod 42 (the short rod 42 is in clearance fit with the transverse groove 122), and the short rod 42 can move up and down in the transverse groove 122 to realize Self-locking and unlocking of the folding windproof drying rack.
如图7、图8和图9结合所示,所述下板5包含两个第一通孔51,所述主体12的底端设置有两个导向柱121,所述导向柱121与所述主体12的上部分一体成型,所述导向柱121与所述第一通孔51间隙配合,起到导向限制作用。当机关杆4的长杆41在所述主体12外侧面上的沟槽121里时,导向柱121在第一通孔51中可有效地防止机关杆4位置的偏移,起到了导向定位的作用。As shown in Figure 7, Figure 8 and Figure 9, the lower plate 5 includes two first through holes 51, and the bottom end of the main body 12 is provided with two guide posts 121, the guide posts 121 and the The upper part of the main body 12 is integrally formed, and the guide post 121 is clearance-fitted with the first through hole 51 to play a guiding and restricting role. When the long rod 41 of the mechanism lever 4 was in the groove 121 on the outer surface of the main body 12, the guide column 121 could effectively prevent the displacement of the mechanism lever 4 position in the first through hole 51, and played a role of guiding and positioning. effect.
所述下板5还包含一个第二通孔52,所述长杆41的底端伸出所述沟槽121与所述第二通孔52过盈配合连接,以使所述长杆41与所述下板5固定连接。因所述下板5有一定的重量,因此,正常状态下所述下板5会用自身重力拉动所述长杆41进而拉动所述短杆42向下,使所述短杆42位于所述横向槽122的底部,进而使所述短杆42与所述圆形挂钩2的第一端22结合形成搭扣装置。The lower plate 5 also includes a second through hole 52, and the bottom end of the long rod 41 protrudes from the groove 121 and is connected with the second through hole 52 by an interference fit, so that the long rod 41 is connected to the second through hole 52. The lower plate 5 is fixedly connected. Because the lower plate 5 has a certain weight, under normal conditions, the lower plate 5 will use its own gravity to pull the long rod 41 and then pull the short rod 42 downward, so that the short rod 42 is positioned on the The bottom of the transverse groove 122 further makes the short rod 42 combined with the first end 22 of the circular hook 2 to form a buckle device.
如图1所示,两个支撑架3分别与圆形挂钩盒1的所述主体12连接,优选地,所述支撑架3与所述主体12通过销轴连接。As shown in FIG. 1 , two support frames 3 are respectively connected to the main body 12 of the circular hook box 1 , preferably, the support frames 3 are connected to the main body 12 through a pin shaft.
所述支撑架3为一级或多级可折叠结构。优选地,所述支撑架3包含骨架盒31和骨架32。所述骨架盒31与所述主体12在第二连接点311处通过销轴连接,所述骨架盒31可绕所述第二连接点311转动,两个骨架盒31转动可将所述圆形挂钩2与圆弧部分11形成的封闭环包裹住(如图10所示)。所述骨架32为一级或多级可折叠结构,与所述骨架盒31在第三连接点312处通过平头销钉中心对称连接,所述骨架32可绕所述第三连接点312转动,且所述骨架32与所述骨架盒31结构相同,只是尺寸略有差异,以使所述骨架32折叠后可置于所述骨架盒31内(如图11所示)。在实际使用中,不用晾晒衣物时可将骨架32收缩折叠,使用时可根据衣服不同大小的使用需求,调节伸展不同的骨架32级数。The support frame 3 is a one-stage or multi-stage foldable structure. Preferably, the support frame 3 includes a skeleton box 31 and a skeleton 32 . The skeleton box 31 is connected to the main body 12 at the second connection point 311 through a pin shaft, the skeleton box 31 can rotate around the second connection point 311, and the two skeleton boxes 31 can rotate the circular The closed loop formed by the hook 2 and the arc portion 11 is wrapped (as shown in FIG. 10 ). The frame 32 is a one-stage or multi-stage foldable structure, and is centrally connected with the frame box 31 at the third connection point 312 via flat-headed pins, the frame 32 can rotate around the third connection point 312, and The frame 32 has the same structure as the frame box 31, but the size is slightly different, so that the frame 32 can be placed in the frame box 31 after being folded (as shown in FIG. 11 ). In actual use, the frame 32 can be shrunk and folded when the clothes are not to be dried, and the different stages of the frame 32 can be adjusted and stretched according to the use requirements of different sizes of clothes.
在本实施例中,所述骨架31为一级可折叠结构,所述可折叠结构为类U型结构且其U型两顶端各外延一水平部分,使所述支撑架3折叠后可绕主体12旋转以包围所述圆形挂钩2与圆弧部分11形成的封闭环,即将晾衣架折叠起来以使其体积最小化,减小占用空间,便于人们日常使用与携带。为了使晾衣架小巧便捷,所述骨架盒31的尺寸可按比例缩减为市面上普通晾衣架的0.65倍,为了保证一定的强度,所述骨架盒31的壁厚为2mm。In this embodiment, the skeleton 31 is a first-level foldable structure, and the foldable structure is a U-shaped structure, and the two top ends of the U-shape extend a horizontal portion, so that the support frame 3 can wrap around the main body after being folded. 12 rotates to surround the closed ring formed by the circular hook 2 and the circular arc portion 11, that is, the clothes hanger is folded to minimize its volume, reduce the occupied space, and facilitate people's daily use and carrying. In order to make the drying rack compact and convenient, the size of the skeleton box 31 can be reduced proportionally to 0.65 times of the common clothes drying rack on the market. In order to ensure a certain strength, the wall thickness of the skeleton box 31 is 2mm.
如图10、图11和图12结合所示,在使用初始状态时,即晾衣架为闭合状态时,晾衣架的骨架32置于所述骨架盒31内,两个所述骨架盒31将所述圆形挂钩2与圆弧部分11形成的封闭环包裹住。As shown in Figure 10, Figure 11 and Figure 12 in combination, when using the initial state, that is, when the clothes hanger is in a closed state, the skeleton 32 of the clothes hanger is placed in the skeleton box 31, and the two skeleton boxes 31 will The closed ring formed by the circular hook 2 and the arc portion 11 is wrapped.
在使用时,将所述骨架盒31绕所述第二连接点311展开,再将所述骨架32绕所述第三连接点312从所述骨架盒31内展开。此时圆形挂钩2的第一端22与所述机关杆4的短杆42结合形成搭扣装置,所述短杆42在所述横向槽122底部,所述圆形挂钩2的第二端23在所述圆弧部分11的凹槽内。此时可将衣服挂于所述支撑架3上。When in use, the skeleton box 31 is unfolded around the second connection point 311 , and then the skeleton 32 is unfolded from the skeleton box 31 around the third connection point 312 . Now the first end 22 of the circular hook 2 is combined with the short bar 42 of the mechanism bar 4 to form a hasp device, the short bar 42 is at the bottom of the transverse groove 122, and the second end of the circular hook 2 23 is in the groove of the arc portion 11 . Clothes can be hung on the support frame 3 this moment.
如图13a-13c所示,为所述圆形挂钩2第一端22在悬挂晾衣架时的运动轨迹示意图,即搭扣装置的解锁过程。向上推动下板5,从而带动与下板5过盈连接的长杆41向上移动,进而使短杆42在横向槽122中向上运动。推动所述圆形挂钩2绕所述第一连接点21转动,使所述第一端22向外侧转动远离短杆42,从而解锁短杆42与所述圆形挂钩2第一端22的搭扣装置。所述第二端23从所述圆弧部分11的凹槽中向凹槽外转动,直至所述第二端23接触所述圆弧部分11的凹槽来达到圆形挂钩2的旋转极限,便即可将晾衣架挂到绳子上(也可不达到旋转极限,只要可使晾衣架挂到绳子上即可)。As shown in Figures 13a-13c, it is a schematic diagram of the movement track of the first end 22 of the circular hook 2 when hanging the clothes drying rack, that is, the unlocking process of the buckle device. Pushing the lower plate 5 upwards drives the long rod 41 which is interference-connected with the lower plate 5 to move upwards, thereby causing the short rod 42 to move upwards in the transverse groove 122 . Push the circular hook 2 to rotate around the first connection point 21, so that the first end 22 rotates outwards away from the short rod 42, thereby unlocking the overlap between the short rod 42 and the first end 22 of the circular hook 2 buckle device. The second end 23 rotates outward from the groove of the circular arc portion 11 until the second end 23 contacts the groove of the circular arc portion 11 to reach the rotation limit of the circular hook 2 , Just can hang the clothes hanger on the rope (also can not reach the limit of rotation, as long as the clothes hanger can be hung on the rope).
将晾衣架挂到绳子上的过程中,所述圆形挂钩2的第二部分接触绳子,松开晾衣架,两者接触位置产生作用力(所述作用力为晾衣架重力与衣服重力之和的反作用力),所述作用力驱动所述圆形挂钩2绕所述第一连接点21转动以使所述圆形挂钩2和所述圆弧部分11组成封闭环。In the process of hanging the clothes hanger on the rope, the second part of the circular hook 2 contacts the rope, and the clothes hanger is released, and the contact position of the two produces an active force (the described active force is the sum of the gravity of the clothes hanger and the gravity of the clothes) reaction force), the force drives the circular hook 2 to rotate around the first connection point 21 so that the circular hook 2 and the arc portion 11 form a closed loop.
松开晾衣架时,下板5自身的重量会拉动所述长杆41向下运动,进而拉动所述短杆42向下运动,使所述短杆42位于所述横向槽122的底部,圆形挂钩2绕第一连接点21转动从而使第一端22向短杆42处移动,进而使所述短杆42与所述圆形挂钩2的第一端22结合形成搭扣装置,从而实现晾衣架的自锁。若需将晾衣架从绳子取下时,可向上推动下板5,解锁搭扣装置,具体解锁过程与上述解锁过程相同,在此不再加以赘述。因此,本发明晾衣架的自锁与解锁可以通过撑衣杆或者用手来实现,这也方便了晾衣架在不同高度的绳子(晾衣杆)上挂上以及卸下。When the clothes hanger is released, the weight of the lower plate 5 itself will pull the long rod 41 to move downward, and then pull the short rod 42 to move downward, so that the short rod 42 is located at the bottom of the transverse groove 122, circularly The circular hook 2 rotates around the first connection point 21 so that the first end 22 moves to the short rod 42, and then the short rod 42 is combined with the first end 22 of the circular hook 2 to form a buckle device, thereby realizing Self-locking drying rack. When the clothes-drying rack needs to be taken off from the rope, the lower plate 5 can be pushed upwards to unlock the hasp device. The specific unlocking process is the same as the above-mentioned unlocking process, and will not be repeated here. Therefore, the self-locking and unlocking of the clothes-drying rack of the present invention can be realized by the clothes-supporting pole or by hand, which also facilitates the hanging and unloading of the clothes-drying rack on the ropes (clothes-hanging poles) of different heights.
综上所述,本发明的一种折叠防风晾衣架,通过将圆形挂钩盒1、圆形挂钩2、支撑架3、机关杆4和下板5相结合,结构简单,使晾衣架可折叠,有利于节省空间,且搭扣装置和下板5等构件相结合,使晾衣架拥有了防风的功能,不会随风脱落,有利于户外晾晒,并且本发明的晾衣架只需借助衣服自身的重力实现晾衣架的自锁,可靠性高,使用非常方便。In summary, a foldable windproof clothes hanger of the present invention has a simple structure by combining the circular hook box 1, the circular hook 2, the support frame 3, the mechanism rod 4 and the lower plate 5, so that the clothes hanger can be folded , is conducive to saving space, and the combination of the buckle device and the lower plate 5 and other components makes the clothes hanger have a windproof function and will not fall off with the wind, which is conducive to outdoor drying, and the clothes hanger of the present invention only needs to rely on the clothes themselves The gravity realizes the self-locking of the drying rack, which has high reliability and is very convenient to use.
尽管本发明的内容已经通过上述优选实施例作了详细介绍,但应当认识到上述的描述不应被认为是对本发明的限制。在本领域技术人员阅读了上述内容后,对于本发明的多种修改和替代都将是显而易见的。因此,本发明的保护范围应由所附的权利要求来限定。Although the content of the present invention has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, it should be understood that the above description should not be considered as limiting the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the above disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the appended claims.
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Application publication date: 20191025 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |