CN110365140A - A kind of synchronous magnetic resistance motor rotor - Google Patents

A kind of synchronous magnetic resistance motor rotor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110365140A
CN110365140A CN201910649675.1A CN201910649675A CN110365140A CN 110365140 A CN110365140 A CN 110365140A CN 201910649675 A CN201910649675 A CN 201910649675A CN 110365140 A CN110365140 A CN 110365140A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor rotor
resistance motor
magnetic resistance
magnetic
iron core
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Application number
CN201910649675.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110365140B (en
Inventor
陶大军
周凯亮
韩继超
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201910649675.1A priority Critical patent/CN110365140B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/22Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/24Rotor cores with salient poles ; Variable reluctance rotors
    • H02K1/246Variable reluctance rotors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/22Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/28Means for mounting or fastening rotating magnetic parts on to, or to, the rotor structures

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of synchronous magnetic resistance motor rotor, and the synchronous magnetic resistance motor rotor includes iron core, and the middle position of the iron core is provided with circular hole;N component is evenly arranged on the iron core, n is identical as the number of poles of motor;Wherein, for each component, the component sets gradually cambered first layer air magnetic barrier, second layer air magnetic barrier and third layer air magnetic barrier from the inside to the outside;The first layer air magnetic barrier and second layer air magnetic barrier middle position are provided with magnetic bridge;The most external setting of the component is fluted.Synchronous magnetic resistance motor rotor of the present invention can solve the problems such as motor leakage inductance is serious, mechanical strength is low, salient pole is smaller and electromagnetic torque is insufficient.

Description

A kind of synchronous magnetic resistance motor rotor
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of motors, more particularly to a kind of synchronous magnetic resistance motor rotor.
Background technique
With the development of power electronics technology with the raising of permanent magnetic material performance, in the occasion more demanding to control performance Permanent magnet synchronous motor is widely used, but that there are temperature limitings is excessively stringent for permanent magnet synchronous motor, and overload capacity is poor, Be difficult to weak magnetic control the disadvantages of, while in recent years rare earth resources consumption it is too fast, future very likely face it is in short supply, will hinder forever The development of magnetic-synchro motor, however do not have on synchronous magnetic resistance motor rotor permanent magnet, the processing is simple, cost is lower, it is difficult without weak magnetic, The problem of high temperature loss of excitation, these advantages make synchronous magnetic resistance motor have unique advantage in some fields, therefore by extensive Concern, and there is development and application potential well.
But there is still a need for raisings for the electromagnetic power and salient pole ratio due to synchronous magnetic resistance motor, and because multi-layer air magnetic barrier causes Fail to be well solved always the problems such as mechanical strength is relatively low and leakage inductance is serious, therefore limit synchronous magnetic resistance motor Development.
Summary of the invention
That the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of solution motor leakage inductances is serious, mechanical strength is relatively low, salient pole is smaller and electromagnetism The synchronous magnetic resistance motor rotor for the problems such as torque is insufficient.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of synchronous magnetic resistance motor rotor, the synchronous magnetic resistance motor rotors Including iron core, the middle position of the iron core is provided with circular hole;N component, the pole of n and motor are evenly arranged on the iron core Number is identical;
Wherein, for each component, the component sets gradually cambered first layer air magnetic barrier, second from the inside to the outside Layer air magnetic barrier and third layer air magnetic barrier;
The first layer air magnetic barrier and second layer air magnetic barrier middle position are provided with magnetic bridge;
The most external setting of the component is fluted.
Preferably, the groove is back taper slot or arcuate recess.
Preferably, the width of each magnetic bridge is all the same.
Preferably, the width of the magnetic bridge is less than the opening width of the groove.
Preferably, the second layer air magnetic barrier is identical with third layer air magnetic barrier radian.
Preferably, the quantity of the iron core is multiple, and each iron core is punching laminated structure.
Preferably, connecting hole is offered on each iron core, the synchronous magnetic resistance motor rotor further includes connector, institute It states connector and each iron core is fixed together by the connecting hole.
Preferably, the junction of adjacent component is arranged in the connecting hole.
Preferably, the connector is rivet.
The specific embodiment provided according to the present invention, the invention discloses following technical effects:
Iron core periphery is provided with groove, and quantity is identical as the number of poles of motor, can effectively reduce the leakage inductance of electrode, and first layer is empty Gas magnetic barrier and second layer air magnetic barrier centerline are equipped with magnetic bridge, and the design of magnetic bridge can make mechanical strength be greatly improved, Groove is symmetrically distributed in rotor periphery, it is ensured that the symmetry in magnetic field, while improving electromagnetic torque.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of synchronous magnetic resistance motor rotor of the present invention;
Either component schematic diagram in the synchronous magnetic resistance motor rotor of the present invention of the position Fig. 2.
Symbol description: 1- iron core, 2- first layer Confucius's magnetic barrier, 3- second layer Confucius's magnetic barrier, 4- third layer Confucius's magnetic barrier, 5- Magnetic bridge, 6- groove, 7- connecting hole.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The object of the present invention is to provide the synchronous reluctance of a kind of high magnetic strength, high mechanical strength, high salient pole, high electromagnetic torque is electric Machine rotor.
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
As described in Figure 1, a kind of synchronous magnetic resistance motor rotor of the present invention includes iron core 1.
The middle position of the iron core 1 is provided with circular hole, be evenly arranged on the iron core n component (as shown in Figure 2), N connecting hole and n groove, n are identical as the number of poles of motor.
In the present embodiment, the numerical value of n takes 4.
Wherein, for each component, the component is empty by being disposed with first layer air magnetic barrier 2, the second layer except interior Gas magnetic barrier 3 and third layer air magnetic barrier 4, the first layer air magnetic barrier 2, second layer air magnetic barrier 3 and the third layer The center line of air magnetic barrier 4 is overlapped, for avoiding the electromagnetic induction of frequency electromagnetic waves.
Wherein the second layer air magnetic barrier 3 is identical with the opening radian of third layer air magnetic barrier 4, increases the straight of electrode Axle inductance obtains higher salient pole ratio.The middle position of the first layer air magnetic barrier 2 and second layer air magnetic barrier 3 is respectively provided with There is magnetic bridge 5, the width of the magnetic bridge 5 is all the same, and the magnetic bridge 5 makes mechanical strength be greatly improved.
The most external of each component is provided with the groove 6, and the leakage of electrode can be effectively reduced in the groove 6 Sense.Wherein, the groove 6 is symmetrical, guarantees the symmetry in magnetic field, improves electromagnetic torque.Preferably, the groove 6 is to fall Cone tank or arcuate recess.
Preferably, the width of the magnetic bridge 5 and the opening width of the groove 6 are as shown in Fig. 2, the wherein magnetic bridge 5 Width is less than the opening width of the groove 6, i.e. h2 < h1.
The quantity of the iron core 1 be it is multiple, each iron core be punching laminated structure.
Connecting hole 7 is provided on the iron core 1, multiple iron cores 1 are fixed on by the connecting hole 7 and connector Together.In the present embodiment, the connector is rivet, but is not limited thereto, and can select connector according to actual needs.
Wherein, the junction of the adjacent component is arranged in the connecting hole 7.
In rotor structure of the invention, iron core 1 is punching laminated structure, and periphery is provided with groove 6, the number of poles of quantity and motor It is identical, the leakage inductance of electrode can be effectively reduced, first layer air magnetic barrier 2 and second layer air magnetic hinder 3 centerlines and is equipped with magnetic bridge 5, magnetic bridge 5 it is of same size, the design of magnetic bridge 5 can make mechanical strength be greatly improved, third layer air magnetic hinder 4 open arcs Degree is identical as 3 opening radian of second layer air magnetic barrier, increases the d-axis inductance of motor, so that higher salient pole ratio is obtained, it is recessed Slot is symmetrically distributed in rotor periphery, it is ensured that the symmetry in magnetic field, while improving electromagnetic torque.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.For system disclosed in embodiment For, since it is corresponded to the methods disclosed in the examples, so being described relatively simple, related place is said referring to method part It is bright.
Used herein a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention, and above embodiments are said It is bright to be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, foundation Thought of the invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion the content of the present specification is not It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of synchronous magnetic resistance motor rotor, which is characterized in that the synchronous magnetic resistance motor rotor includes iron core, the iron core Middle position is provided with circular hole;N component is evenly arranged on the iron core, n is identical as the number of poles of motor;
Wherein, for each component, it is empty that the component sets gradually cambered first layer air magnetic barrier, the second layer from the inside to the outside Gas magnetic barrier and third layer air magnetic barrier;
The first layer air magnetic barrier and second layer air magnetic barrier middle position are provided with magnetic bridge;
The most external setting of the component is fluted.
2. a kind of synchronous magnetic resistance motor rotor as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the groove be back taper slot or Arcuate recess.
3. a kind of synchronous magnetic resistance motor rotor as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the width of each magnetic bridge is homogeneous Together.
4. a kind of synchronous magnetic resistance motor rotor as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the width of the magnetic bridge is less than described The opening width of groove.
5. a kind of synchronous magnetic resistance motor rotor as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the second layer air magnetic barrier and institute It is identical to state third layer air magnetic barrier radian.
6. a kind of synchronous magnetic resistance motor rotor as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the iron core be it is multiple, Each iron core is punching laminated structure.
7. a kind of synchronous magnetic resistance motor rotor as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the equal company of offering on each iron core Hole is connect, the synchronous magnetic resistance motor rotor further includes connector, and the connector is consolidated each iron core by the connecting hole It is scheduled on together.
8. a kind of synchronous magnetic resistance motor rotor as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the connecting hole is arranged in adjacent portions The junction of part.
9. a kind of synchronous magnetic resistance motor rotor as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the connector is rivet.
CN201910649675.1A 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Synchronous reluctance motor rotor Active CN110365140B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910649675.1A CN110365140B (en) 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Synchronous reluctance motor rotor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910649675.1A CN110365140B (en) 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Synchronous reluctance motor rotor

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CN110365140A true CN110365140A (en) 2019-10-22
CN110365140B CN110365140B (en) 2020-12-18

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111817481A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-10-23 常州市南方电机有限公司 Novel explosion-proof synchronous reluctance motor and manufacturing method thereof
CN112510869A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-03-16 中车永济电机有限公司 Novel synchronous reluctance motor rotor
CN113078750A (en) * 2020-01-03 2021-07-06 哈尔滨理工大学 Novel synchronous reluctance motor rotor structure
CN114337017A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-12 安徽皖南新维电机有限公司 Synchronous reluctance motor rotor punching sheet

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203014522U (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-06-19 中国电子科技集团公司第二十一研究所 Synchronous reluctance motor rotor structure
WO2015170352A1 (en) * 2014-05-09 2015-11-12 Tecnomatic S.P.A. Rotor for a switched or assisted reluctance machine
CN204794417U (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-11-18 天津市松正电动汽车技术股份有限公司 Hybrid power system of synchronous reluctance machine rotor and applied this rotor
CN109983676A (en) * 2016-10-07 2019-07-05 东芝产业机器系统株式会社 Synchronous reluctance type rotating electric machine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203014522U (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-06-19 中国电子科技集团公司第二十一研究所 Synchronous reluctance motor rotor structure
WO2015170352A1 (en) * 2014-05-09 2015-11-12 Tecnomatic S.P.A. Rotor for a switched or assisted reluctance machine
CN204794417U (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-11-18 天津市松正电动汽车技术股份有限公司 Hybrid power system of synchronous reluctance machine rotor and applied this rotor
CN109983676A (en) * 2016-10-07 2019-07-05 东芝产业机器系统株式会社 Synchronous reluctance type rotating electric machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113078750A (en) * 2020-01-03 2021-07-06 哈尔滨理工大学 Novel synchronous reluctance motor rotor structure
CN111817481A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-10-23 常州市南方电机有限公司 Novel explosion-proof synchronous reluctance motor and manufacturing method thereof
CN112510869A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-03-16 中车永济电机有限公司 Novel synchronous reluctance motor rotor
CN114337017A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-04-12 安徽皖南新维电机有限公司 Synchronous reluctance motor rotor punching sheet

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