CN110360572A - A kind of environment-friendly type urban rubbish treatment unit - Google Patents

A kind of environment-friendly type urban rubbish treatment unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110360572A
CN110360572A CN201910601730.XA CN201910601730A CN110360572A CN 110360572 A CN110360572 A CN 110360572A CN 201910601730 A CN201910601730 A CN 201910601730A CN 110360572 A CN110360572 A CN 110360572A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
partition
environment
friendly type
box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910601730.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯龙梦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jinhua Polar Environmental Protection Technology Consulting Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jinhua Polar Environmental Protection Technology Consulting Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jinhua Polar Environmental Protection Technology Consulting Co Ltd filed Critical Jinhua Polar Environmental Protection Technology Consulting Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910601730.XA priority Critical patent/CN110360572A/en
Publication of CN110360572A publication Critical patent/CN110360572A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/60Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/08Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
    • F23G5/12Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating using gaseous or liquid fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/442Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G5/444Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/022Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
    • F23J15/025Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow using filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/04Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material using washing fluids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2217/00Intercepting solids
    • F23J2217/10Intercepting solids by filters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of environment-friendly type urban rubbish treatment units, it is related to environment protection field, including upper box, the bottom end of upper box is fixedly connected with lower box, the top of upper box side is fixedly connected with feed hopper, the intracorporal top of top box is fixed with tracheae, the lower section of tracheae is equipped with first partition, first partition is fixedly connected with upper box, the bottom end of tracheae is fixedly connected with multiple gas spray heads, gas spray head runs through first partition, the lower section of the gas spray head is equipped with first conveyer belt, the lower section of first conveyer belt is equipped with the second conveyer belt, the second partition being vertically arranged is fixedly connected in the lower box, the present invention can carry out burning by setting gas spray head to rubbish and be allowed to reduce volume, by the way that water storage cavity is arranged in lower box primary filtration can be carried out to the flue gas that burning generates, by be arranged filter device flue gas can be carried out into The filtering of one step, so that clean air be discharged, to the high treating effect of rubbish, processing mode is perfect, and the feature of environmental protection is strong.

Description

A kind of environment-friendly type urban rubbish treatment unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to environment protection field, specifically a kind of environment-friendly type urban rubbish treatment unit.
Background technique
With the rapid development of society, continuous improvement of people's living standards, material life and cultural life have very Big raising, the today especially become increasingly abundant in material life, under allegro animation, people are with object abundant Matter is lived to discharge oneself allegro life stress, and therefore, house refuse is all kinds of, multifarious, for depositing for rubbish It puts and handles, at a real-life urgent problem to be solved.
In the Chinese invention patent file of Publication No. CN109420658A, a kind of efficient treatment of urban garbage dress is disclosed It sets, which makes to enter vibrating screen network selection by setting isolation board, column, vibrating motor, vibration head and vibration screening web plate Rubbish on plate can tentatively realize separation of solid and liquid by way of vibration, pass through installing frame, cutting motor, belt pulley, belt With the cooperation of rotating cylinder, makes to enter the rubbish in rotating cylinder and carry out solid-liquid again by the mode that rotating cylinder high-speed rotation generates centrifugal force Separation, separates the solid refuse in rubbish with liquid refuse more thorough, to sum up, carries out at classification convenient for people to rubbish Reason, keeps the subsequent treatment effect of rubbish more preferable, but the volume of rubbish after treatment is larger, remains larger for transport Burden.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of environment-friendly type urban rubbish treatment units, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of environment-friendly type urban rubbish treatment unit, including upper box, the bottom end of upper box are fixedly connected with lower box, upper box one The top of side is fixedly connected with feed hopper, and the intracorporal top of top box is fixed with tracheae, and the lower section of tracheae is equipped with first partition, First partition is fixedly connected with upper box, and the bottom end of tracheae is fixedly connected with multiple gas spray heads, and gas spray head runs through first partition, The lower section of the gas spray head is equipped with first conveyer belt, and the lower section of first conveyer belt is equipped with the second conveyer belt, in the lower box It is fixedly connected with the second partition being vertically arranged, second partition will be separated into equipment cavity and water storage cavity, consolidate in equipment cavity in lower box Surely it is equipped with gasing pump, offers feed opening on the lower box above gasing pump, the output end of the gasing pump is fixedly connected with exhaust Pipe, exhaust pipe pass through second partition and are located at the bottom end of water storage cavity, and the top of the lower box side is fixedly connected with external air hood, outside The top of fan housing is fixedly connected with filter device, and the top of filter device is fixedly connected with blower.
As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom end of the upper box offers blow vent corresponding with feed opening, Filter screen is fixedly connected in blow vent.
As a further solution of the present invention: the first conveyer belt is steel wire net-belt.
As a further solution of the present invention: the filter device includes outer housing, is successively set from top to bottom in outer housing There are upper filter screen layer, active carbon layer, filter layer of cloth, spongy layer and lower filter screen layer.
As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom end of the exhaust pipe offers gas vent.
As a further solution of the present invention: being fixed with check valve on the exhaust pipe.
As a further solution of the present invention: the gas spray head is equipped with electric ignition device.
As a further solution of the present invention: venthole corresponding with external air hood is offered on the lower box.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention by setting gas spray head can to rubbish into Row burning is allowed to reduce volume, can carry out primary filtration to the flue gas that burning generates by the way that water storage cavity is arranged in lower box, Flue gas can further be filtered by the way that filter device is arranged, so that clean air be discharged, the processing of rubbish is imitated Fruit is good, and processing mode is perfect, and the feature of environmental protection is strong.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of environment-friendly type urban rubbish treatment unit.
Fig. 2 is the intracorporal structural schematic diagram of top box in environment-friendly type urban rubbish treatment unit.
Fig. 3 is the intracorporal structural schematic diagram of nowel in environment-friendly type urban rubbish treatment unit.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of filter device in environment-friendly type urban rubbish treatment unit.
In figure: 1- upper box, 2- lower box, 3- feed hopper, 4- first partition, 5- tracheae, 6- gas spray head, 7- first are defeated Send band, the second conveyer belt of 8-, 9- filter screen, 10- second partition, 11- feed opening, 12- gasing pump, 13- exhaust pipe, 14- unidirectional Valve, 15- venthole, 16- external air hood, 17- filter device, 18- blower, 19- outer housing, 20- upper filter screen layer, 21- active carbon layer, 22- filter layer of cloth, 23- spongy layer, 24- lower filter screen layer.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outside" etc. The orientation or positional relationship of instruction is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of the description present invention and letter Change description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation construct and Operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in invention.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1-4, a kind of environment-friendly type urban rubbish treatment unit, including upper box 1, the bottom end of upper box 1 is please referred to be fixedly connected Lower box 2, the top of 1 side of upper box are fixedly connected with feed hopper 3, and the top in the upper box 1 is fixed with tracheae 5, gas The lower section of pipe 5 is equipped with first partition 4, and first partition 4 is fixedly connected with upper box 1, and the bottom end of tracheae 5 is fixedly connected with multiple combustion gas Spray head 6, gas spray head 6 run through first partition 4, and the lower section of the gas spray head 6 is equipped with first conveyer belt 7, first conveyer belt 7 Lower section is equipped with the second conveyer belt 8, is fixedly connected with the second partition 10 being vertically arranged in the lower box 2, second partition 10 will under It is separated into equipment cavity and water storage cavity in cabinet 2, is fixed with gasing pump 12 in equipment cavity, on the lower box 2 of 12 top of gasing pump Feed opening 11 is offered, the output end of the gasing pump 12 is fixedly connected with exhaust pipe 13, and exhaust pipe 13 passes through second partition 10 simultaneously Positioned at the bottom end of water storage cavity, the top of 2 side of lower box is fixedly connected with external air hood 16, and the top of external air hood 16 is fixedly connected Filter device 17, the top of filter device 17 are fixedly connected with blower 18.
The bottom end of the upper box 1 offers blow vent corresponding with feed opening 11, is fixedly connected with filtering in blow vent Net 9, the first conveyer belt 7 are steel wire net-belt, and the filter device 17 includes outer housing 19, in outer housing 19 from top to bottom according to It is secondary to be equipped with upper filter screen layer 20, active carbon layer 21, filter layer of cloth 22, spongy layer 23 and lower filter screen layer 24, the bottom of the exhaust pipe 13 End offers gas vent, and venthole 15 corresponding with external air hood 16 is offered on the lower box 2.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, other contents of the present embodiment are same as Example 1, the difference is that: it is solid on the exhaust pipe 13 Surely it is equipped with check valve 14, the gas spray head 6 is equipped with electric ignition device.
In implementation process, rubbish enters inside upper box 1 present invention from feed hopper 3, and first conveyer belt 7 carries out rubbish Conveying, gas spray head 6 sprays combustion gas and the powder lighted to rubbish calcination, after burning is fallen on the second conveyer belt 8, after burning Rubbish also fall on the second conveyer belt 8 and be transported away from together, start blower 18 and gasing pump 12 at the same time, burning produces Raw flue gas, which is transported in water storage cavity after the filtering of water, is carrying out secondary filter discharge by filter device 17.
The present invention can carry out burning by setting gas spray head 6 to rubbish and be allowed to reduce volume, by lower box 2 Be arranged water storage cavity can to burning generate flue gas carry out primary filtration, by be arranged filter device 17 flue gas can be carried out into The filtering of one step, so that clean air be discharged, to the high treating effect of rubbish, processing mode is perfect, and the feature of environmental protection is strong.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of environment-friendly type urban rubbish treatment unit, including upper box (1), the bottom end of upper box (1) are fixedly connected with lower box (2), the top of upper box (1) side is fixedly connected with feed hopper (3), which is characterized in that the top in the upper box (1) is fixed Equipped with tracheae (5), the lower section of tracheae (5) is equipped with first partition (4), and first partition (4) is fixedly connected with upper box (1), tracheae (5) bottom end is fixedly connected multiple gas spray heads (6), and gas spray head (6) runs through first partition (4), the gas spray head (6) Lower section is equipped with first conveyer belt (7), and the lower section of first conveyer belt (7) is equipped with the second conveyer belt (8), solid in the lower box (2) The second partition (10) being vertically arranged is connected calmly, second partition (10) will be separated into equipment cavity and water storage cavity in lower box (2), if It is fixed with gasing pump (12) for intracavitary, offers feed opening (11), the gas transmission on the lower box (2) above gasing pump (12) The output end of pump (12) is fixedly connected exhaust pipe (13), and exhaust pipe (13) passes through second partition (10) and is located at the bottom of water storage cavity End, the top of lower box (2) side are fixedly connected external air hood (16), and the top of external air hood (16) is fixedly connected with filter device (17), the top of filter device (17) is fixedly connected with blower (18).
2. environment-friendly type urban rubbish treatment unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the upper box (1) End offers blow vent corresponding with feed opening (11), and filter screen (9) are fixedly connected in blow vent.
3. environment-friendly type urban rubbish treatment unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first conveyer belt (7) For steel wire net-belt.
4. environment-friendly type urban rubbish treatment unit according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the filter device (17) include outer housing (19), be successively arranged upper filter screen layer (20), active carbon layer (21), filter cloth from top to bottom in outer housing (19) Layer (22), spongy layer (23) and lower filter screen layer (24).
5. environment-friendly type urban rubbish treatment unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the exhaust pipe (13) End offers gas vent.
6. environment-friendly type urban rubbish treatment unit according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the exhaust pipe (13) (5) Environment-friendly type urban rubbish treatment unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gas spray head (6) is equipped with electricity Ignition device.
7. environment-friendly type urban rubbish treatment unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that opened on the lower box (2) Equipped with venthole (15) corresponding with external air hood (16).
CN201910601730.XA 2019-07-05 2019-07-05 A kind of environment-friendly type urban rubbish treatment unit Pending CN110360572A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910601730.XA CN110360572A (en) 2019-07-05 2019-07-05 A kind of environment-friendly type urban rubbish treatment unit

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910601730.XA CN110360572A (en) 2019-07-05 2019-07-05 A kind of environment-friendly type urban rubbish treatment unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110360572A true CN110360572A (en) 2019-10-22

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CN201910601730.XA Pending CN110360572A (en) 2019-07-05 2019-07-05 A kind of environment-friendly type urban rubbish treatment unit

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115654509A (en) * 2022-09-30 2023-01-31 江苏开拓者环保材料有限公司 A pretreatment device for salty waste, odor and impurity resources

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103486593A (en) * 2013-08-28 2014-01-01 严中明 Waste incineration boiler and using method thereof
CN206191598U (en) * 2016-08-01 2017-05-24 富梦妍 Environment -friendly msw incineration jar
CN107702127A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-02-16 河南高盛企业管理咨询有限公司 Foam crushes burning and exhaust gas purification and treatment device
CN207407358U (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-05-25 四川生瑞新能源科技开发有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type crop straw burning device
CN108515638A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-09-11 夏敏月 A kind of technics of reclaim of plastic waste reuse method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103486593A (en) * 2013-08-28 2014-01-01 严中明 Waste incineration boiler and using method thereof
CN206191598U (en) * 2016-08-01 2017-05-24 富梦妍 Environment -friendly msw incineration jar
CN107702127A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-02-16 河南高盛企业管理咨询有限公司 Foam crushes burning and exhaust gas purification and treatment device
CN207407358U (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-05-25 四川生瑞新能源科技开发有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type crop straw burning device
CN108515638A (en) * 2018-04-27 2018-09-11 夏敏月 A kind of technics of reclaim of plastic waste reuse method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115654509A (en) * 2022-09-30 2023-01-31 江苏开拓者环保材料有限公司 A pretreatment device for salty waste, odor and impurity resources

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Application publication date: 20191022

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication