CN110355264A - A kind of tubulose section punching machine - Google Patents
A kind of tubulose section punching machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110355264A CN110355264A CN201910604350.1A CN201910604350A CN110355264A CN 110355264 A CN110355264 A CN 110355264A CN 201910604350 A CN201910604350 A CN 201910604350A CN 110355264 A CN110355264 A CN 110355264A
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- pedestal
- straight line
- block
- linear actuator
- tubulose
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- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003319 supportive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D28/00—Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
- B21D28/24—Perforating, i.e. punching holes
- B21D28/28—Perforating, i.e. punching holes in tubes or other hollow bodies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/003—Positioning devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of tubulose section punching machine, including pedestal, pedestal is equipped with lower mold, the upper surface of lower mold is equipped with open slot, open slot is equipped with punching station, the lateral dimension of punching station and the lateral dimension of open slot are equal, and left side, the right side of punching station are respectively equipped with the bolt being laterally arranged, and two bolts horizontally slip with pedestal connect respectively.By the way that bolt is arranged, after tubulose profile is placed on punching station when use, the bolt of two sides is inserted into tubulose profile, is prevented tubulose profile from front and back, is moved up and down;Equal with the lateral dimension of open slot by the lateral dimension that punching station is arranged, the side wall of open slot limits moving left and right for tubulose profile, and the left-right position of tubulose profile secures;Simultaneously as bolt is inserted into tubulose profile, can play a supportive role to the tube wall of tubulose profile, therefore tubulose profile is unlikely to deform when punching.
Description
Technical field
The invention is related to panel beating technical field, in particular to a kind of tubulose section punching machine.
Background technique
Punching is one of process common in tubulose shape extrusion, and when punching needs tubulose profile to fix.Due to pipe
Shape profile is hollow, easy when gripping tubulose profile to cause tubulose profile to deform because chucking power is excessive, existing punching
The gasket that hole machine often passes through elasticity clamps tubulose profile, to solve this problem;However, red needle is by outer when due to punching
It exerts a force to the interior tube wall to tubulose profile, this process is also easy to deform tubulose profile.Therefore, there are still deficiencies in the prior art
Place.
Summary of the invention
The invention technical problems to be solved are: providing a kind of tubulose section punching machine, tubulose profile when punching
It is unlikely to deform.
The solution that the invention solves its technical problem is:
A kind of tubulose section punching machine, including pedestal, the pedestal are equipped with lower mold, and the upper surface of the lower mold is set
There is open slot, lower mold is run through before and after the open slot, the open slot is equipped with punching station, the transverse direction of the punching station
Size is equal with the lateral dimension of open slot, and left side, the right side of the punching station are respectively equipped with the bolt being laterally arranged, and two
The bolt horizontally slips with pedestal respectively to be connect.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, punch mechanism, the punch mechanism packet are additionally provided on the pedestal
Pedestal and second straight line driver are included, the pedestal is slided up and down with pedestal to be connect, and the bottom of the pedestal is equipped with several vertical
The red needle of setting, the red needle are set to right above punching station;It is divided into the fixing end of the second straight line driver, movable end
It sets, the fixing end of the second straight line driver is fixedly arranged on pedestal, and the movable end of the second straight line driver is set to pedestal
On.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, hold-down mechanism, the hold-down mechanism packet are additionally provided on the pedestal
Briquetting, lever and first straight line driver are included, the fulcrum and pedestal of the lever are hinged, one end of the lever and first straight line
The movable end of driver is hinged, and the other end and briquetting of the lever are affixed, and the briquetting is set to above punching station, and described the
The fixing end of one linear actuator, movable end are setting up and down, and the fixing end of the first straight line driver is fixedly arranged on pedestal.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, two bolts pass through sliding assembly respectively and connect with pedestal,
The sliding assembly includes the first sliding rail being laterally arranged and the first sliding block on the first sliding rail, two bolt difference
On two the first sliding blocks, two first sliding rails are set on pedestal;Two third straight lines are additionally provided on the pedestal
Driver, two third linear actuators are laterally arranged, and the fixing end of two third linear actuators is fixedly arranged on pedestal,
The movable end of two third linear actuators is connect with two bolts respectively.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the lower mold is equipped with upper and lower perforative first through hole, described
Vertically arranged positioning pin is equipped in first through hole, positioning pin is slided up and down with first through hole and connect, and positioning pin bottom is equipped with perpendicular
To the 4th linear actuator of setting, the fixing end of the 4th linear actuator, movable end connect with pedestal, positioning pin respectively
It connects, the positioning pin is set to the rear side of the punching station.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the front end of the open slot is equipped with the first pushing block, and described first pushes away
Block is set in open slot, and the front side of first pushing block is equipped with the 5th linear actuator, the fixation of the 5th linear actuator
End, setting before and after movable end, the fixing end of the 5th linear actuator are fixed on pedestal, and first pushing block is set to the
On the movable end of five linear actuators.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the transfer passage being laterally arranged is additionally provided on the pedestal, it is described
The left end section of transfer passage is overlapped with the front end rigion of the open slot, and raw material box, institute are equipped with above the right side of the transfer passage
Raw material box is stated with chamber is stacked, for the chamber that stacks in vertically arranged plate, the chamber that stacks is parallel to horizontal frontal plane setting, described
The top and bottom of raw material box are opened wide;The lower section of the bottom-open mouth of the raw material box is equipped with the second pushing block, and described second pushes away
Gap is equipped between block and raw material box, second pushing block is set in transfer passage;Second pushing block and the pedestal or so
It is slidably connected, the left end of the second pushing block is set to the right for stacking chamber when second pushing block is moved to the rightmost side, and described second pushes away
The right end of the second pushing block is set to the underface for stacking chamber when block is moved to the leftmost side.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the front end face of second pushing block is installed with connector, the company
The bottom of fitting is equipped with the second sliding block, and the pedestal is equipped with the second sliding rail being laterally arranged, and second sliding block is set to second
On sliding rail;The 6th linear actuator being laterally arranged is additionally provided on the pedestal, the fixing end of the 6th linear actuator is solid
On pedestal, the movable end of the 6th linear actuator is connect with connector.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the bottom of the open slot is equipped with groove, is equipped in the groove
Flipping block, the bottom of the flipping block are equipped with perforative second through-hole in left and right, and the second shaft is equipped in second through-hole, described
The connection of the inner wall of second shaft and groove, the flipping block are rotatablely connected by the second shaft and lower mold;Second through-hole
Top be equipped with vertically arranged through slot, described through slot or so run through flipping block;The front of the flipping block is equipped with the 7th straight line
Driver, setting before and after the fixing end of the 7th linear actuator, movable end, the fixing end of the 7th linear actuator with
The inner wall of groove is affixed, and the movable end and flipping block of the linear actuator are hinged, and the hinged shaft of hinged place is set in through slot;It is described
The vertical dimension of flipping block is greater than the depth of groove, and the lateral dimension of the flipping block is less than the depth of groove, so that described the
It is turned over when the top of flipping block is set to the lower section of opening groove bottom, the 7th linear actuator elongation when seven linear actuators shorten
The top of switch block is set to the top of opening groove bottom.
As a further improvement of the above technical scheme, the vertical profile line where the leading edge of the punching station is known as first
Straight line, the vertical profile line where the top of the flipping block are known as second straight line, and the axis of second shaft is known as third straight line,
The first straight line is set to the surface or front upper place of third straight line, and the first straight line is at a distance from third straight line less than second
Straight line is at a distance from third straight line.
The beneficial effect of the invention is: a kind of tubulose section punching machine, by the way that bolt is arranged, tubulose profile when use
After being placed on punching station, the bolt of two sides is inserted into tubulose profile, is prevented tubulose profile from front and back, is moved up and down;
Equal with the lateral dimension of open slot by the lateral dimension that punching station is arranged, the side wall of open slot limits tubulose profile
It moves left and right, the left-right position of tubulose profile secures;Simultaneously as bolt be inserted into tubulose profile, can be to tubulose profile
Tube wall play a supportive role, therefore tubulose profile is unlikely to deform when punching.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to required in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution in the invention embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is briefly described.Obviously, described attached drawing is a part of the embodiment of the invention, rather than complete
Portion's embodiment, those skilled in the art without creative efforts, can also be obtained according to these attached drawings it
His design scheme and attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structure top view of the invention embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural front view of the invention embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structure right view of the invention embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural front view of the punching module of the invention embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the structure top view of the punching module of the invention embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the structure left view of the punching module of the invention embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the partial enlargement diagram of part A in Fig. 7.
Specific embodiment
It is carried out below with reference to technical effect of the embodiment and attached drawing to the design of the invention, specific structure and generation
It clearly and completely describes, to be completely understood by the purpose, feature and effect of the invention.Obviously, described embodiment
It is a part of the embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments, the embodiment based on the invention, the skill of this field
Art personnel other embodiments obtained without creative efforts belong to the model of the invention protection
It encloses.In addition, all connection relationships being previously mentioned in text, not singly refer to that component directly connects, and referring to can be according to specific implementation feelings
Condition, by adding or reducing connection auxiliary, Lai Zucheng more preferably connection structure.Each technical characteristic in the invention,
It can be with combination of interactions under the premise of not conflicting conflict.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 8, this is the embodiment of the invention, specifically:
A kind of tubulose section punching machine, including pedestal 01, the pedestal 01 are equipped with lower mold 51, the lower mold 51
Upper surface is equipped with open slot 11, and lower mold 51 is run through before and after the open slot 11, and the open slot 11 is equipped with punching station 58,
The lateral dimension of the punching station 58 is equal with the lateral dimension of open slot 11, left side, the right side point of the punching station 58
The bolt 33 that She You be arranged laterally, two bolts 33 horizontally slip with pedestal 01 connect respectively.By the way that bolt 33 is arranged,
After tubulose profile is placed on punching station 58 when use, the bolt 33 of two sides is inserted into tubulose profile, makes tubulose profile
Cannot front and back, move up and down;, the open slot equal with the lateral dimension of open slot 11 by the lateral dimension that punching station 58 is arranged
11 side wall limits moving left and right for tubulose profile, and the left-right position of tubulose profile secures;Simultaneously as bolt 33 is inserted into
It in tubulose profile, can play a supportive role to the tube wall of tubulose profile, therefore tubulose profile is unlikely to deform when punching.Due to difference
The tubulose profile internal diameter of specification is different, therefore the bolt 33 selected needs to match with the internal diameter of tubulose profile.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, punch mechanism is additionally provided on the pedestal 01, the punch mechanism includes
Pedestal 43 and second straight line driver 42, the pedestal 43 is slided up and down with pedestal 01 to be connect, and the bottom of the pedestal 43 is equipped with
Several vertically arranged red needles 45, the red needle 45 are set to right above punching station 58;42 device of second straight line driver
Fixing end, movable end are setting up and down, and the fixing end of the second straight line driver 42 is fixedly arranged on pedestal 01, the second straight line
The movable end of driver 42 is set on pedestal 43.The quadrangle of pedestal 43 described in the present embodiment is equipped with upper lower through-hole, sets in through-hole
There is slide bar 41, slide bar 41 is fixedly arranged on pedestal 01, and the pedestal 43 is slided up and down with pedestal 01 by slide bar 41 and connect, therein
Second straight line driver 42 can be cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or electric pushrod.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, hold-down mechanism is additionally provided on the pedestal 01, the hold-down mechanism includes
Briquetting 44, lever 46 and first straight line driver 47, the fulcrum and pedestal 01 of the lever 46 are hinged, one end of the lever 46
Hinged with the movable end of first straight line driver 47, the other end and briquetting 44 of the lever 46 are affixed, and the briquetting 44 is set to
58 top of punching station, the fixing end of the first straight line driver 47, movable end are setting up and down, the first straight line driver
47 fixing end is fixedly arranged on pedestal 01.Tubulose profile can also be pressed on punching station 58 from top to bottom in this way, further
The position of tubulose profile is secured, first straight line driver 47 therein can be cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or electric pushrod.Above-mentioned
Lower mold 51, punch mechanism and hold-down mechanism are collectively referred to as punching module 12.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, two bolts 33 are connect by sliding assembly with pedestal 01 respectively,
The sliding assembly includes the first sliding rail 36 being laterally arranged and the first sliding block 35 on the first sliding rail 36, and two described slotting
Pin 33 is respectively arranged on two the first sliding blocks 35, and two first sliding rails 36 are set on pedestal 01;On the pedestal 01 also
If there are two third linear actuator 31, the laterally setting of two third linear actuators 31, two third linear actuators 31
Fixing end be fixedly arranged on pedestal 01, the movable end of two third linear actuators 31 connects with two bolts 33 respectively
It connects.By the way that sliding assembly is arranged, so that moving left and right for bolt 33 is steady, mobile direction is accurate, can be properly inserted tubular-type
In material.Third linear actuator 31 therein can be cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or electric pushrod.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the lower mold 51 is equipped with upper and lower perforative first through hole, and described the
Vertically arranged positioning pin 32 is equipped in one through-hole, positioning pin 32 is slided up and down with first through hole to be connect, and 32 bottom of positioning pin is set
Have a 4th vertically arranged linear actuator 34, the fixing end of the 4th linear actuator 34, movable end respectively with pedestal 01,
Positioning pin 32 connects, and the positioning pin 32 is set to the rear side of the punching station 58.It can be first fixed when being arranged so that tubulose profile
Position pin 32 rises, and tubulose profile can easily be put on punching station 58 from front to back, and bolt 33 is inserted into tubulose profile it
Afterwards, positioning pin 32 is fallen, and is then punched out, and tubulose profile can exit back punching station 58 after punching.The present embodiment
There are two middle positioning pins 32, and two positioning pins 32 are between left and right every setting, and positioning is more acurrate, and the 4th linear actuator 34 therein can
To be cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or electric pushrod.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the front end of the open slot 11 is equipped with the first pushing block 03, and described first pushes away
Block 03 is set in open slot 11, and the front side of first pushing block 03 is equipped with the 5th linear actuator 04, the 5th linear drives
The fixing end of device 04, the setting of movable end front and back, the fixing end of the 5th linear actuator 04 is fixed on pedestal 01, described
First pushing block 03 is set on the movable end of the 5th linear actuator 04.Before tubulose profile is placed across open slot 11 in this way
End, then the 5th linear actuator 04 starts, and the first pushing block 03 is pushed to tubulose profile at punching station 58 or tubular-type
Material is moved backward under the action of inertia and then is rested at punching station 58 by the blocking of positioning pin 32, the 5th in the present embodiment
Linear actuator 04 is double-rod cylinder, and the first pushing block 03 can be set up directly on the movable end of double-rod cylinder, and double-rod cylinder makes
One pushing block 03 will not tilt, and structure is simple, and maintenance is easy.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the transfer passage 10 being laterally arranged is additionally provided on the pedestal 01, it is described
The left end section of transfer passage 10 is overlapped with the front end rigion of the open slot 11, and raw material is equipped with above the right side of the transfer passage 10
Box 14, the raw material box 14, which has, stacks chamber 09, and in vertically arranged plate, the chamber 09 that stacks is parallel to the chamber 09 that stacks
Horizontal frontal plane setting, the top and bottom of the raw material box 14 are opened wide;The lower section of the bottom-open mouth of the raw material box 14 is equipped with
Second pushing block 07, is equipped with gap between second pushing block 07 and raw material box 14, second pushing block 07 is set to transfer passage 10
It is interior;Second pushing block 07 horizontally slips with the pedestal 01 and connect, and second pushes away when second pushing block 07 is moved to the rightmost side
The left end of block 07 is set to the right for stacking chamber 09, and the right end of the second pushing block 07 is set to when second pushing block 07 is moved to the leftmost side
Stack the underface of chamber 09.By the way that raw material box 14 is arranged, tubulose profile, which can overlay, to be stacked in chamber 09, when being conveyed, second
Pushing block 07 is first turned right movement, and the tubulose profile stacked in chamber 09 integrally moves down, and the tubulose profile positioned at bottom is fallen
Into transfer passage 10, then the second pushing block 07 is moved to the left, positioned at bottom tubulose profile i.e. along transfer passage 10 to the left
It is mobile, conveying is completed, then the second pushing block 07 returns to original position;Since raw material box 14 is vertically arranged, most tubular-type
Material vertically stacks in raw material box 14, occupies lesser area;The setting of raw material box 14 will not hinder above 10 right side of transfer passage
Keep off the tubulose profile on operator's observation punching station 58.The top of raw material box 14 is opened wide, even if operating during transportation
Personnel can also add new tubulose profile, and can be put into new tubulose profile in bulk and be deposited in and stack in chamber 09, operation letter
Just;The left end of the second pushing block 07 is set to the right for stacking chamber 09, such tubular-type when second pushing block 07 is moved to the rightmost side
Material can just be fallen down;When second pushing block 07 is moved to the leftmost side right end of the second pushing block 07 be set to stack chamber 09 just under
Side, in conveying, other tubulose profiles are not fallen out in transfer passage 10 the tubulose profile of such bottom.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the front end face of second pushing block 07 is installed with connector 06, the company
The bottom of fitting 06 is equipped with the second sliding block 13, and the pedestal 01 is equipped with the second sliding rail 05 being laterally arranged, second sliding block
13 are set on the second sliding rail 05;The 6th linear actuator 02 being laterally arranged, the 6th straight line are additionally provided on the pedestal 01
The fixing end of driver 02 is fixedly arranged on pedestal 01, and the movable end of the 6th linear actuator 02 is connect with connector 06.It is logical
The second sliding block 13 of setting and the second sliding rail 05 are crossed, the movement of connector 06 is steady, and moving direction is accurate, and the 6th straight line therein drives
Dynamic device 02 can be cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or electric pushrod.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, the bottom of the open slot 11 is equipped with groove 52, sets in the groove 52
There is flipping block 54, the bottom of the flipping block 54 is equipped with perforative second through-hole in left and right, is equipped with second turn in second through-hole
Axis 57, second shaft 57 are connect with the inner wall of groove 52, and the flipping block 54 passes through the second shaft 57 and 51 turns of lower mold
Dynamic connection;The top of second through-hole is equipped with vertically arranged through slot 55, and the through slot 55 or so runs through flipping block 54;It is described
The front of flipping block 54 is equipped with the 7th linear actuator 53, and the fixing end of the 7th linear actuator 53, movable end front and back are set
Set, the fixing end of the 7th linear actuator 53 and the inner wall of groove 52 are affixed, the movable end of the linear actuator with turn over
Switch block 54 is hinged, and the hinged shaft 56 of hinged place is set in through slot 55;The vertical dimension of the flipping block 54 is greater than the depth of groove 52,
The lateral dimension of the flipping block 54 is less than the depth of groove 52, so that flipping block 54 when the 7th linear actuator 53 shortens
Top be set to 11 bottom surface of open slot lower section, the 7th linear actuator 53 elongation when flipping block 54 top be set to opening
The top of 11 bottom surface of slot.Some tubulose profiles needs to process perforative hole location up and down, on the side in hole on such tubulose profile bottom surface
Edge will appear burr, these burrs can cause tubulose profile to be difficult to take off from lower mold 51 in lower mold 51.Therefore
By the way that flipping block 54 is arranged, after punching, the elongation of the 7th linear actuator 53 is flipped up flipping block 54, punching
Tubulose profile on station 58 jacks up upwards, and then linear actuator shortens, and downwardly turns over flipping block 54 and returns in groove 52,
It will not stop feeding and the punching of subsequent tubulose profile;Meanwhile when the jack-up tubulose profile of flipping block 54, due to flipping block 54
Top is overturn from front to back, and flipping block 54 is also applied with power backward to tubulose profile, so that tubulose profile is moved up under
While mold 51 separates, also moves backward and leave punching station 58, be moved to punching station 58 convenient for next tubulose profile
It is punched out processing.7th linear actuator 53 therein can be cylinder, hydraulic cylinder or electric pushrod.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, it is straight that the vertical profile line where the leading edge of the punching station 58 is known as first
Line, the vertical profile line where the top of the flipping block 54 are known as second straight line, and it is straight that the axis of second shaft 57 is known as third
Line, the first straight line are set to the surface or front upper place of third straight line, and the first straight line is less than at a distance from third straight line
Second straight line is at a distance from third straight line.The front of punching station 58 is arranged in the leading edge of tubulose profile bottom when due to punching
On edge, when such flipping block 54 jacks up tubulose profile, the top of flipping block 54 is higher than the bottom of tubulose profile, 54 pairs of flipping block pipes
Shape profile is also applied with thrust backward, so that tubulose profile moves up and lower mold 51 other than applying upward power
It while separation, also moves backward and leaves punching station 58, be moved to punching station 58 convenient for next tubulose profile and rushed
Hole machined.
The better embodiment of the invention is illustrated above, but the invention be not limited to it is described
Embodiment, those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent changes on the premise of not violating the inventive spirit of the present invention
Type or replacement, these equivalent variation or replacement are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of tubulose section punching machine, it is characterised in that: including pedestal, the pedestal is equipped with lower mold, the lower mold
Upper surface be equipped with open slot, lower mold is run through before and after the open slot, the open slot is equipped with punching station, the punching
The lateral dimension of station and the lateral dimension of open slot are equal, and left side, the right side of the punching station are respectively equipped with lateral setting
Bolt, two bolts horizontally slip with pedestal connect respectively.
2. a kind of tubulose section punching machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with perforating press on the pedestal
Structure, the punch mechanism include pedestal and second straight line driver, and the pedestal is slided up and down with pedestal to be connect, the pedestal
Bottom is equipped with several vertically arranged red needles, and the red needle is set to right above punching station;The second straight line driver device
Fixing end, movable end are setting up and down, and the fixing end of the second straight line driver is fixedly arranged on pedestal, the second straight line driving
The movable end of device is set on pedestal.
3. a kind of tubulose section punching machine according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with pressure on the pedestal
Tight mechanism, the hold-down mechanism include briquetting, lever and first straight line driver, and the fulcrum and pedestal of the lever are hinged, institute
The one end for stating lever and the movable end of first straight line driver are hinged, and the other end and briquetting of the lever are affixed, the briquetting
Above punching station, the fixing end of the first straight line driver, movable end are setting up and down, the first straight line driver
Fixing end be fixedly arranged on pedestal.
4. a kind of tubulose section punching machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two bolts pass through cunning respectively
It moves component to connect with pedestal, the sliding assembly includes the first sliding rail being laterally arranged and the first cunning on the first sliding rail
Block, two bolts are respectively arranged on two the first sliding blocks, and two first sliding rails are set on pedestal;On the pedestal
Two third linear actuators are additionally provided with, two third linear actuators are laterally arranged, and two third linear actuators are consolidated
Fixed end is fixedly arranged on pedestal, and the movable end of two third linear actuators is connect with two bolts respectively.
5. a kind of tubulose section punching machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower mold is equipped with and passes through up and down
The first through hole worn, the first through hole is interior to be equipped with vertically arranged positioning pin, and positioning pin is slided up and down with first through hole and connect,
Positioning pin bottom is equipped with the 4th vertically arranged linear actuator, fixing end, the movable end difference of the 4th linear actuator
With pedestal, positioning pin connection, the positioning pin is set to the rear side of the punching station.
6. a kind of tubulose section punching machine according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that: the front end of the open slot is set
There is the first pushing block, first pushing block is set in open slot, and the front side of first pushing block is equipped with the 5th linear actuator, described
The fixing end of 5th linear actuator, the setting of movable end front and back, the fixing end of the 5th linear actuator are fixed at pedestal
On, first pushing block is set on the movable end of the 5th linear actuator.
7. a kind of tubulose section punching machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided on the pedestal and laterally set
The left end section of the transfer passage set, the transfer passage is overlapped with the front end rigion of the open slot, the right side of the transfer passage
Top is equipped with raw material box, and the raw material box, which has, stacks chamber, and the chamber that stacks is in vertically arranged plate, and described to stack chamber parallel
It is arranged in horizontal frontal plane, the top and bottom of the raw material box are opened wide;The lower section of the bottom-open mouth of the raw material box is equipped with the
Two pushing blocks, are equipped with gap between second pushing block and raw material box, second pushing block is set in transfer passage;Described second pushes away
Block horizontally slips with the pedestal and connect, and the left end of the second pushing block is set to and stacks chamber when second pushing block is moved to the rightmost side
Right, the right end of the second pushing block is set to the underface for stacking chamber when second pushing block is moved to the leftmost side.
8. a kind of tubulose section punching machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the front end face of second pushing block is solid
Equipped with connector, the bottom of the connector is equipped with the second sliding block, and the pedestal is equipped with the second sliding rail being laterally arranged, described
Second sliding block is set on the second sliding rail;The 6th linear actuator being laterally arranged, the 6th straight line are additionally provided on the pedestal
The fixing end of driver is fixedly arranged on pedestal, and the movable end of the 6th linear actuator is connect with connector.
9. a kind of tubulose section punching machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the open slot is equipped with recessed
Slot, is equipped with flipping block in the groove, and the bottom of the flipping block is equipped with perforative second through-hole in left and right, in second through-hole
Equipped with the second shaft, the inner wall of second shaft and groove is connected, and the flipping block passes through the second shaft and lower mold rotation
Connection;The top of second through-hole is equipped with vertically arranged through slot, and described through slot or so runs through flipping block;The flipping block
Front is equipped with the 7th linear actuator, the fixing end of the 7th linear actuator, the setting of movable end front and back, the 7th straight line
The fixing end of driver and the inner wall of groove are affixed, and the movable end and flipping block of the linear actuator are hinged, the hinge of hinged place
It is located in through slot;The vertical dimension of the flipping block is greater than the depth of groove, and the lateral dimension of the flipping block is less than groove
Depth so that the 7th linear actuator shorten when flipping block top be set to opening groove bottom lower section, the described 7th
The top of flipping block is set to the top of opening groove bottom when linear actuator extends.
10. a kind of tubulose section punching machine according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the leading edge of the punching station
The vertical profile line at place is known as first straight line, and the vertical profile line where the top of the flipping block is known as second straight line, and described second turn
The axis of axis is known as third straight line, and the first straight line is set to the surface or front upper place of third straight line, the first straight line with
The distance of third straight line is less than second straight line at a distance from third straight line.
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