Multifunctional household automatic dish-washing machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tableware cleaning, in particular to a multifunctional household automatic dish washing machine.
Background
The dish washer is a device for automatically washing dishes such as bowls, chopsticks, plates, dishes, knives, forks and the like, and along with the improvement of living standard, the requirements of people on living quality are higher and higher, and the household dish washer is increasingly driven into the life of people in recent years. Many people buy dish washers, firstly, the dish washer can automatically wash dishes, and also more importantly, the dish washer can replace a disinfection cabinet, and can disinfect and store bowls and chopsticks. After eating, the food is directly put into the dish-washing machine, and after the food is started, the food can be directly taken out from the dish-washing machine until the next meal. The dish washing machine has the advantages that most of dish washing machines are embedded or under-counter type, washing and disinfection are finished in the same box, so that tableware is inconvenient to put, slag removal is troublesome, after each washing is finished, the inside is very humid, bacteria are easy to grow, the greatest defect is that washing and disinfection procedures are carried out in the same space, peculiar smell decomposed by vegetable slag seeps into the tableware during high-temperature disinfection, and the smell is more serious over time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional household automatic dish washer so as to solve the technical problems.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
The multifunctional household automatic dish washer comprises a disinfection chamber, a cleaning chamber, two lifting mechanisms, a sliding gate mechanism and a support, wherein the disinfection chamber, the sliding gate mechanism and the cleaning chamber are all fixed on the support, the interior of the disinfection chamber is hollow, two ends of the disinfection chamber are open, an upper cover is arranged at the opening of the upper end of the disinfection chamber, at least three electromagnetic push rods are arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the disinfection chamber, the sliding gate mechanism is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the disinfection chamber, the two lifting mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the disinfection chamber, each lifting mechanism comprises a lifting motor, a lifting screw rod, a tray and a supporting arm, the lifting motor is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the disinfection chamber, the output end of the lifting motor is in transmission connection with the lifting screw rod through a coupler, one end of the lifting screw rod penetrates through a partition board to be arranged in the cleaning chamber, the lifting screw rod is in threaded connection with one end of the supporting arm, and the other end of the supporting arm is fixedly connected with the tray.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the tray is of a ring-shaped structure with a hollow middle part, the multifunctional household automatic dish-washing machine further comprises a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating motor, the rotating motor is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the washing chamber, the output end of the rotating motor is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft through a coupler, the rotating shaft is accommodated in the washing chamber and is fixedly provided with a rotating seat, and the rotating seat is positioned in the center of the tray.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the sliding gate mechanism comprises a door frame, a gate motor and a gate, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the door frame, the side edge of the gate is inserted into the sliding groove of the door frame and is in sliding fit with the sliding groove, a rack is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the gate, the gate motor is fixed on the support, a gear is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the gate motor, and the gear is in meshing connection with the rack.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, a slag outlet is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning chamber, and a slag crusher is arranged in the slag outlet.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the upper cover is embedded and provided with the exhaust fan.
As a preferable mode of the invention, a sterilizing device is arranged on the lower surface of the upper cover.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, at least one spray header is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning chamber.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the support is provided with the hand basin, and the upper end of one side of the hand basin is provided with the tap.
Furthermore, a tableware cabinet is also installed on the support, and the tableware cabinet is positioned below the hand basin.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the number of the electromagnetic push rods is not less than 3, and the intervals between the adjacent electromagnetic push rods are the same.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
The multifunctional household automatic dish washer provided by the invention has the multiple functions of cleaning, sterilizing, slag crushing and the like, and the lower cleaning chamber is isolated from the upper sterilizing chamber through the automatic sliding gate mechanism, so that independent cleaning chambers and sterilizing chambers are formed, and components such as residues, cleaning agents, peculiar smell and bacteria generated in the cleaning process are prevented from entering the sterilizing chambers. Can smash the residue that produces after wasing through the slag crusher and discharge the cleaning chamber, avoid the residue to block up the sewer, convenient operation, the practicality is high, and convenience of customers uses, has promoted user experience.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of a multifunctional home automatic dishwasher provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the multifunctional household automatic dishwasher of the present invention with the side walls of the washing chamber removed;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a lifting mechanism and a rotating mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating the detachment of the sliding gate mechanism according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1-disinfection room, 11-upper cover, 12-exhaust fan, 13-disinfection device, 2-cleaning room, 21-shower head, 22-slag hole, 3-elevating mechanism, 31-elevating motor, 32-elevating screw, 33-bracket arm, 34-tray, 4-sliding gate mechanism, 41-door frame guide rail groove, 42-gate motor, 43-gate, 44-rack, 45-gear, 5-bracket, 14-electromagnetic push rod, 6-slag crusher, 7-wash basin, 71-tap, 8-tableware cabinet, 9-rotating mechanism, 91-rotating motor, 92-rotating shaft, 93-rotating seat and 10-bowl frame.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention further with reference to the drawings. The description of these embodiments is provided to assist understanding of the present invention, but is not intended to limit the present invention. In addition, the technical features of the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the multifunctional household automatic dish washer provided by the invention comprises a disinfection chamber 1, a cleaning chamber 2, a lifting mechanism 3, a sliding gate mechanism 4 and a bracket 5, wherein the disinfection chamber 1, the sliding gate mechanism 4 and the cleaning chamber 2 are all fixed on the bracket 5.
The inside of the disinfection chamber 1 is hollow, two ends of the disinfection chamber 1 are open, an upper cover 11 is arranged at the opening of the upper end of the disinfection chamber 1, an exhaust fan 12 is embedded and installed on the upper cover 11, a disinfection device 13 is installed on the lower surface of the upper cover 11, at least three electromagnetic push rods 14 are arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the disinfection chamber 1, a sliding gate mechanism 4 is arranged on the lower bottom surface of the disinfection chamber 1, at least one spray header 21 is embedded and installed on the side wall of the cleaning chamber 2, a lifting mechanism 3 is installed on two sides of the disinfection chamber 1, the lifting mechanism 3 comprises a lifting motor 31, a lifting screw rod 32, a tray 34 and a supporting arm 33, the lifting motor 31 is symmetrically installed on the outer wall of the disinfection chamber 1, the output end of the lifting motor 31 is in transmission connection with the lifting screw rod 32 through a coupler, one end of the lifting screw rod 32 penetrates through a partition plate and is arranged in the cleaning chamber 2, the lifting screw rod 32 is in threaded connection with one end of the supporting arm 33, and the other end of the supporting arm 33 is fixedly connected with the tray 34.
The number of the electromagnetic push rods 14 is not less than 3, and the intervals between the adjacent electromagnetic push rods 14 are the same.
The tray 34 is middle hollow annular structure, and multi-functional domestic automatic dish washer still includes rotary mechanism 9, and rotary mechanism 9 includes rotating electrical machines 91, and rotating electrical machines 91 sets up the lower bottom surface at the clean room 2, and the output of rotating electrical machines 91 passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with pivot 92 transmission, and pivot 92 holding is in the clean room 2 and fixed mounting has roating seat 93, and roating seat 93 is located the center of tray 34.
The sliding gate mechanism 4 comprises a door frame guide rail groove 41, a gate motor 42 and a gate 43, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the door frame guide rail groove 41, the side edge of the gate 43 is inserted into the guide rail groove of the door frame guide rail groove 41 and is in sliding fit with the guide rail groove, a rack 44 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the gate 43, the gate motor 42 is fixed on the support 5, a gear 45 is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the gate motor 42, and the gear 45 is in meshing connection with the rack 44.
The bottom of the cleaning chamber 2 is provided with a slag outlet 22, and a slag crusher 6 is arranged in the slag outlet 22. The slag crusher 6 comprises a barrel and a base, wherein the inside of the barrel is hollow, a slag inlet is formed in the top of the barrel, a crushing motor is installed in the base, an output shaft of the crushing motor stretches into the barrel and is fixedly connected with a crushing blade, a slag discharging port is formed in the bottom of the barrel, and the slag discharging port is connected with an inlet of a sewer.
The support 5 is provided with a hand basin 7, the upper end of one side of the hand basin 7 is provided with a tap 71, the support 5 is provided with a tableware cabinet 8, and the tableware cabinet 8 is positioned below the hand basin 7.
The shower head 21 communicates with an external water pump, which communicates with a tap water pipe, through a water pipe.
The multifunctional household automatic dish washer also comprises a PLC controller, and the lifting motor 31, the rotating motor 91, the gate motor 42, the electromagnetic push rod 14, the sterilizing device 13, the exhaust fan 12 and the external water pump are electrically connected with the PLC controller through wires.
It is to be understood that the sterilizing device 13 is selected from any one of a commercially available ultraviolet sterilizing device, an infrared sterilizer, and an electromagnetic heater.
The working principle of the household automatic dish washing machine provided by the invention is as follows:
The automatic bowl washing mode of the household dish washing machine has the working procedures that a gate motor 42 is started, the gate motor 42 drives a gate 43 to be opened, a lifting motor 31 is started, the lifting motor 31 drives a lifting screw rod 32 to rotate, so that a bracket arm 33 and a tray 34 move upwards along the lifting screw rod 32 and sequentially pass through a sliding gate mechanism 4 and the lower end opening of the disinfection chamber 1, when the tray 34 moves below the bowl frame 10 and is abutted with the lower bottom surface of the bowl frame 10, the push rod of the electromagnetic push rod 14 is retracted, the lifting motor 31 is started again, the lifting screw rod 32 is driven to rotate, so that the bracket arm 33 and the tray 34 move downwards along the lifting screw rod 32, when the bowl frame 10 moves to the bottom of the bowl frame 10 and is clamped with a rotating seat 93, the gate motor 42 is started, the gate motor 42 drives the gate 43 to be closed, then the lifting motor 21 is started, the rotating motor 92 in the bowl frame 10 is driven to rotate, and the rotating seat 91 is driven to rotate, and the rotating seat 93 is synchronously rotated, so that the bowl frame 10 is cleaned, and the rotating seat 91 is synchronously rotated, and the rotating seat 91 is rotated, so that the tableware is cleaned.
After the tableware is washed, the gate motor 42 is started to drive the gate 43 to be opened, the lifting motor 31 drives the lifting screw rod 32 to rotate, so that the supporting arm 33 and the tray 34 move upwards along the lifting screw rod 32, the tray 34 supports the bowl frame 10 and moves upwards, when the bowl frame 10 moves to a set position in the disinfection chamber 1, the electromagnetic push rod 14 is opened, the electromagnetic push rod 14 is supported on the lower bottom surface of the bowl frame 10, then, the lifting screw rod 32 is driven to rotate by the lifting motor 31, so that the supporting arm 33 and the tray 34 return downwards to the set position in the cleaning chamber 2, the sliding gate mechanism 4 is closed, the disinfection device 13 is started to disinfect the tableware, and then water vapor generated during disinfection is discharged by the exhaust fan 12.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and yet fall within the scope of the invention.