CN110341359A - Timber carving device - Google Patents

Timber carving device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110341359A
CN110341359A CN201910763382.6A CN201910763382A CN110341359A CN 110341359 A CN110341359 A CN 110341359A CN 201910763382 A CN201910763382 A CN 201910763382A CN 110341359 A CN110341359 A CN 110341359A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
timber
screw rod
clamping
engraving
base
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201910763382.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110341359B (en
Inventor
姚仕平
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Huizhou Hexing Meijia Industrial Co Ltd
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Huizhou Hexing Meijia Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910763382.6A priority Critical patent/CN110341359B/en
Publication of CN110341359A publication Critical patent/CN110341359A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B1/00Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled three-dimensionally for making single sculptures or models
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B1/00Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled three-dimensionally for making single sculptures or models
    • B44B1/06Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B3/00Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B3/00Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
    • B44B3/06Accessories, e.g. tool or work holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
    • B44B3/00Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
    • B44B3/06Accessories, e.g. tool or work holders
    • B44B3/065Work holders

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  • Dovetailed Work, And Nailing Machines And Stapling Machines For Wood (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of timber carving devices, the timber carving device includes: rack, clamping device, screw component and engraving machine, rack has rule engraving plane, clamping device is mounted on the rack and is located at engraving plane, screw component is connect with housing slide, engraving machine is set on screw component, and engraving machine is for carrying out Carving Machining operation to the timber to be carved for being clamped in clamping device under the drive of screw component;Clamping device includes: plate body, first base, second base, first support, second support, first clamping member and the second clamping piece, and first clamping member and the second clamping piece are provided commonly for for timber to be carved being clamped in grasping part.Above-mentioned timber carving device, engraving machine carries out Carving Machining operation to clamped timber to be carved under the drive of screw component to complete Carving Machining operation, timber to be carved is securely clamped and clamping process is convenient and efficient, greatly improves the efficiency of engraving operation.

Description

Timber carving device
Technical field
The present invention relates to wood processing treatment technical fields, more particularly to a kind of timber carving device.
Background technique
Timber carving device is a kind of machine carved by boring milling Combined machining to timber, with a variety of data Input pattern can according to need masterly.Timber carving device can be applied to the rows such as furniture, furniture decoration, carpenter's decoration Industry is suitable for large area plate cam plane engraving, solid wood furniture engraving, solid wood art mural engraving, solid wood engraving etc..
However, the clamping device structure of traditional carving device is simple, processing work is carried out in the timber for treating Carving Machining When industry, the clamping device of traditional carving device generally requires to expend the timber progress that more manpower and material resources treat Carving Machining Clamping reduces the efficiency of engraving operation to fix the timber of the processing to be carved.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to for the low technical problem of engraving operating efficiency, provide a kind of timber carving device.
A kind of timber carving device, the timber carving device include: rack, clamping device, screw component and engraving machine, institute Stating rack has rule engraving plane, and the clamping device is mounted on the rack and is located at the engraving plane, the silk Bar assembly is connect with the housing slide, and the engraving machine is set on the screw component, and the engraving machine is used for described Carving Machining operation is carried out to the timber to be carved for being clamped in the clamping device under the drive of screw component;The clamping machine Structure includes: plate body, first base, second base, first support, second support, first clamping member and the second clamping piece;It is described Plate body is cuboid plate structure, and the plate body has well-regulated mounting plane;The plate body is mounted on the rack and position In the engraving plane, the first base and the second base connect with the plate body respectively and are located at the mounting plane Opposite sides side, the first base and the second base are arranged in parallel;The first support is set to first bottom On seat;The second support is set in the second base;Described first clamping member is connect with the first support, and described Two clamping pieces are connect with the second support, and described first clamping member is oppositely arranged with second clamping piece, and described first There is grasping part, described first clamping member is provided commonly for second clamping piece between clamping piece and second clamping piece Timber to be carved is clamped in the grasping part.
The rack includes the lathe being connected and support leg in one of the embodiments, and the lathe is cuboid Structure, the lathe are the engraving plane backwards to the one side of the support leg.
The rack further includes buffer board in one of the embodiments, and the buffer board is installed on the engraving plane On, the plate body is stacked on the buffer board.
The buffer board is cuboid plate structure made of hard gel material in one of the embodiments,.
The buffer board is cuboid plate structure made of polystyrene foam plastics in one of the embodiments,.
The screw component includes first motor, the first screw rod, the first guide rod and dragon in one of the embodiments, Door frame, the first motor are installed on the lathe, and first screw rod and first guide rod are arranged in parallel in described Lathe side wall, the output end of the first motor and first screw rod are drivingly connected, and the portal frame is respectively with described first Screw rod and first guide rod connection, the engraving machine are located on the portal frame.
In one of the embodiments, the screw component further include the second screw rod, the second guide rod, the second motor and Mounting rack, second screw rod and second guide rod are arranged in parallel on the portal frame, the mounting rack and described the Two guide rods are slidably connected, and second motor is installed on the mounting rack and is drivingly connected with second screw rod, described Engraving machine is set on the mounting rack, and the output end of the engraving machine is towards the grasping part.
In one of the embodiments, the portal frame include be sequentially connected U-shaped first lifting bar, transverse slat and Second lifting bar, the first lifting bar are connect with first screw rod and first guide rod respectively, the engraving machine On the transverse slat, the second lifting bar is connect with the machine tool slide.
In one of the embodiments, it is described first lifting bar, the transverse slat and it is described second lifting bar integral type at Type setting.
The screw component further includes third motor, third screw rod and third guide rod, institute in one of the embodiments, It states third motor and is installed on the lathe, the third screw rod and the third guide rod are in parallel and backwards to first screw rod And first guide rod is set to the side wall of the lathe, the output end of the third motor and the third screw rod drive Connection, it is described second lifting bar with connect respectively with the third screw rod and the third guide rod.
Above-mentioned timber carving device is provided commonly for for timber to be carved being clamped in by first clamping member with the second clamping piece In grasping part, engraving machine carries out Carving Machining operation to clamped timber to be carved under the drive of screw component to complete Carving Machining operation, under the clamping action of first clamping member and the second clamping piece, timber to be carved is securely clamped and is clamped Process is convenient and efficient, greatly improves the efficiency of engraving operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of timber carving device in one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of timber carving device in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of timber carving device in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of clamping device in one embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of clamping device in embodiment illustrated in fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of first clamping member in one embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the partial structural diagram of first clamping member in one embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the broken section structural schematic diagram of first clamping member in one embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of sliding slot in one embodiment;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of rotary table in one embodiment;
Figure 11 is the disassemblying structure schematic diagram of first clamping member in one embodiment;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of thread groove in one embodiment;
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment cover plate.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention Specific embodiment be described in detail.Many details are explained in the following description in order to fully understand this hair It is bright.But the invention can be embodied in many other ways as described herein, those skilled in the art can be not Similar improvement is done in the case where violating intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.? In description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " clockwise ", " inverse The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as hour hands ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " is that orientation based on the figure or position are closed System, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have Specific orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include at least one this feature.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two, three It is a etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connect It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For those of ordinary skill in the art For, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature in the second feature " on " or " down " can be with It is that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or be merely representative of First feature horizontal height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature can be under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below " One feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than second feature.
It should be noted that it can be directly another when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being set to " another element On one element or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be with It is directly to another element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertically ", " level ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, be not offered as being uniquely to implement Mode.
Also referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention provides a kind of timber carving device 10, the timber carving device 10 packets Include: rack 20, screw component 30, engraving machine 40 and clamping device 50, rack 20 have rule engraving plane 21, clamping device 50 It is mounted in rack 20 and is located at engraving plane 21, screw component 30 is slidably connected with rack 20, and engraving machine 40 is set to screw rod On component 30, engraving machine 40 is for carrying out the timber to be carved for being clamped in clamping device 50 under the drive of screw component 30 Carving Machining operation.Clamping device 50 includes: plate body 110, first base 120, second base 130, first support 140, second Bracket 150, first clamping member 160 and the second clamping piece 170.Plate body 110 is cuboid plate structure, and plate body 110 has rule Mounting plane 101 then.Plate body 110 is mounted in rack 20 and is located at engraving plane 21, first base 120 and second base 130 connect with plate body 110 respectively and are located at the opposite sides side of mounting plane 101, and first base 120 and second base 130 are flat Row setting.First support 140 is set in first base 120.Second support 150 is set in second base 130.First clamping Part 160 is connect with first support 140, and the second clamping piece 170 is connect with second support 150, first clamping member 160 and the second clamping Part 170 is oppositely arranged, and has grasping part 190, first clamping member 160 between first clamping member 160 and the second clamping piece 170 It is provided commonly for for timber to be carved being clamped in grasping part 190 with the second clamping piece 170.
Above-mentioned timber carving device 10 is provided commonly for by first clamping member 160 and the second clamping piece 170 by wood to be carved Material is clamped in grasping part 190, and engraving machine 40 carves clamped timber to be carved under the drive of screw component 30 Processing operation is carved to complete Carving Machining operation, under the clamping action of first clamping member 160 and the second clamping piece 170, wait carve It carves timber securely to be clamped and clamping process is convenient and efficient, greatly improves the efficiency of engraving operation.
Rack 20 includes the lathe 22 being connected and support leg 23 in one of the embodiments, and lathe 22 is cuboid Structure, lathe 22 are engraving plane 21 backwards to the one side of support leg 23.Support leg 23 includes several support footing 24, each support Footing 24 is evenly spaced to be connected with the installation of lathe 22.Preferably, lathe 22 and support leg 23 are all made of steel and are made, and in this way may be used To increase the whole stability of rack 20, stable back-up environment is provided for Carving Machining operation.
Rack 20 further includes buffer board 25 in one of the embodiments, and buffer board 25 is installed in engraving plane 21, plate Body 110 is stacked on buffer board 25.Buffer board 25 is cuboid plate made of hard gel material in one of the embodiments, Shape structure.Buffer board 25 is cuboid plate structure made of polystyrene foam plastics in one of the embodiments,.Such as This, can reduce the vibration amplitude generated when Carving Machining operation by buffer board 25, but also engraving while reducing noise Processing operation can stablize progress.
In one of the embodiments, screw component 30 include first motor 31, the first screw rod 32, the first guide rod 33 with And portal frame 34, first motor 31 are installed on lathe 22, the first screw rod 32 and the first guide rod 33 are arranged in parallel in lathe 22 Side wall, the output end of first motor 31 and the first screw rod 32 are drivingly connected, for example, first motor 31 output end by belt with First screw rod 32 is drivingly connected, and first motor 31 for driving the first screw rod 32 to rotate at work.Portal frame 34 is respectively with One screw rod 32 and the connection of the first guide rod 33, engraving machine 40 are located on portal frame 34.In this way, engraving machine 40 can be in the first electricity Under the driving of machine 31, move along the axial method of the first screw rod 32 to carry out Carving Machining operation to timber to be carved.First leads To bar 33 for cooperating the first screw rod 32 to be commonly connected to portal frame 34, so that portal frame 34 can be stable along first The axial method of bar 32 is mobile.Preferably, the quantity of the first guide rod 33 is two, and the first screw rod 32 is located at two first guiding Between bar 33, two first guide rods 33 are connect with portal frame 34, in this way, can be further by two first guide rods 33 The stability that ground increases portal frame 34 further increases the steady of Carving Machining so that the movement of portal frame 34 is more stable It is qualitative, improve the operating efficiency of Carving Machining.
Screw component 30 further includes the second screw rod 35, the second guide rod 36, the second motor 37 in one of the embodiments, And mounting rack 38, the second screw rod 35 and the second guide rod 36 are arranged in parallel on portal frame 34, mounting rack 38 and the second guiding Bar 36 is slidably connected, and the second motor 37 is installed on mounting rack 38 and is drivingly connected with the second screw rod 35, and engraving machine 40 is set to On mounting rack 38, the output end of engraving machine 40 is towards grasping part 190.In this way, engraving machine 40 can be in the drive of the second motor 37 Under dynamic, move along the axial method of the second screw rod 35 to carry out Carving Machining operation to timber to be carved.Second guide rod 36 is used In cooperating the second screw rod 35 to be commonly connected on portal frame 34, so that mounting rack 38 can the stable axis along the second screw rod 35 It is mobile to method.Preferably, the quantity of the second guide rod 36 is two, the second screw rod 35 be located at two second guide rods 36 it Between, two second guide rods 36 are arranged on portal frame 34, and mounting rack 38 is slidably connected with two second guide rods 36 respectively, In this way, can further increase the stability of mounting rack 38 by two second guide rods 36, so that the movement of mounting rack 38 More stable, such engraving machine 40 can carry out engraving operation under stable environment, add to further increase engraving The stability of work improves the operating efficiency of Carving Machining.
As shown in figure 3, portal frame 34 includes being sequentially connected the first U-shaped lifting bar in one of the embodiments, 341, transverse slat 342 and the second lifting bar 343, the first lifting bar 341 connect with the first screw rod 32 and the first guide rod 33 respectively It connects, engraving machine 40 is located on transverse slat 342.First lifting bar 341, transverse slat 342 and the second lifting in one of the embodiments, The setting of 343 integral molding of bar.In this way, passing through the setting of portal frame 34, the installation settings of engraving machine 40 can be made more It is convenient and efficient, it is also convenient for engraving machine 40 and Carving Machining operation is carried out to timber to be carved in all directions.
In one embodiment, the axial direction of the first screw rod 32 is vertical with the axial direction of the second screw rod 35.Preferably, first The length of screw rod 32 is greater than or equal to the width of engraving plane 21, and the length of the second screw rod 35 is greater than or equal to engraving plane 21 Length, in this way, engraving machine 40 can be under the driving of first motor 31 and the second motor 37, respectively along the axial direction of the first screw rod 32 The axial direction of direction and the second screw rod 35 is mobile, and the engraving range of engraving machine 40 covers engraving plane 21, to realize The function of various shape patterns is carved in timber to be carved.It is stretched it is appreciated that the graver of engraving machine 40 itself has Contracting function, therefore engraving machine 40 is also able to achieve and carves the function of the shape pattern of various depth unevenness in timber to be carved Can, the purpose of 3D engraving is realized, the efficiency of timber engraving is improved.
Also referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the second lifting bar 343 is slidably connected with lathe 22.Preferably, the second lifting Bar 343 is slidably connected by screw component 30 with lathe 22.Specifically, screw component 30 also wraps in one of the embodiments, Third motor 303, third screw rod 304 and third guide rod 305 are included, third motor 303 is installed on lathe 22, third screw rod 304 And third guide rod 305 is parallel and the side wall of lathe 22, third are set to backwards to the first screw rod 32 and the first guide rod 33 The output end and third screw rod 304 of motor 303 are drivingly connected, such as the output end of third motor 303 passes through belt and third silk Bar 304 is drivingly connected, and third motor 303 for driving third screw rod 304 to rotate at work.Second lifting bar 343 and difference It is connect with third screw rod 304 and third guide rod 305.Third guide rod 305 is for cooperating third screw rod 304 to be commonly connected to the Two lifting bars 343 on so that second lifting bar 343 can the stable axial method along third screw rod 304 move.It is preferred that , the quantity of third guide rod 305 is two, and third screw rod 304 is located between two third guide rods 305, and two thirds are led It is connect to bar 305 with the second lifting bar 343, in this way, can further increase by the second lift by two third guide rods 305 The stability of rising stem 343 further increases the stabilization of Carving Machining so that the movement of the second lifting bar 343 is more stable Property, improve the operating efficiency of Carving Machining.
Also referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 13, clamping device 50 includes: plate body 110, first base 120, second base 130, One bracket 140, second support 150, first clamping member 160, the second clamping piece 170 and dust removal piece 180, plate body 110 are rectangular Body plate structure, plate body 110 have well-regulated mounting plane 101.First base 120 and second base 130 respectively with plate body 110 The opposite sides side of mounting plane 101 is connected and is located at, first base 120 and second base 130 are arranged in parallel.First support 140 are set in first base 120.Second support 150 is set in second base 130.First clamping member 160 and first support 140 connections, the second clamping piece 170 are connect with second support 150, and first clamping member 160 is oppositely arranged with the second clamping piece 170, And there is grasping part 190 between first clamping member 160 and the second clamping piece 170.Dust removal piece 180 includes the first blower 181, the Two blowers 182 and dust gathering arrester 183, the first blower 181 are set to one end of first base 120, and the second blower 182 is set to The other end of one pedestal 120.Dust gathering arrester 183 includes letting out dirt bottom plate 1831, first baffle 1832, second baffle 1833 and letting out dirt Pipe 1834 is let out dirt bottom plate 1831 and is connect with second base 130, and first baffle 1832 is connect with second baffle 1833, first baffle 1832 with second baffle 1833 respectively with let out dirt bottom plate 1831 and connect, have between first baffle 1832 and second baffle 1833 pre- If angle.It lets out dirt bottom plate 1831 and is offered in the junction of first baffle 1832 and second baffle 1833 and let out dirt hole 1835, let out dirt Pipe 1834, which is arranged in, to be let out in dirt hole 1835 and connect with dirt bottom plate 1831 is let out.In this way, can be effectively removed by dust removal piece 180 Clast after carving timber, clast is blowed to first baffle 1832 and second baffle jointly by the first blower 181 and the second blower 182 1833, due to having default angle between first baffle 1832 and second baffle 1833, and lets out dirt hole 1835 and be opened in first gear The junction of plate 1832 and second baffle 1833, such clast can flow to outside from dirt pipe 1834 is let out by letting out dirt hole 1835, So that the clast of wood surface can be removed in time when engraving, the good visual field is provided for Carving Machining operation, improves engraving The efficiency of processing.
In one embodiment, the first blower 181 is towards second baffle 1833, and the second blower 182 is towards first baffle 1832. It can make the first blower 181 and the second cooperation jointly of blower 182 in this way, the clast in grasping part 190 is blowed to first Baffle 1832 and second baffle 1833, clast are gathered in first under the barrier effect of first baffle 1832 and second baffle 1833 The junction of baffle 1832 and second baffle 1833, and then enter and let out dirt hole 1835 and flow to outside from dirt pipe 1834 is let out.
Further, first base 120 is cuboid plate structure.First base 120 in one of the embodiments, Both ends are respectively arranged with the first extension board 121 and the second extension board 122, and the first blower 181 is set to the first extension board 121, the Two blowers 182 are set to the second extension board 122.In one of the embodiments, the first extension board 121 and first base 120 it Between have the first default angle, that is to say, that be obliquely installed between the first extension board 121 and first base 120, it is therefore an objective to so that First blower 181 is towards second baffle 1833.In one of the embodiments, between the second extension board 122 and first base 120 With the second default angle, that is to say, that be obliquely installed between the second extension board 122 and first base 120, it is therefore an objective to so that the Two blowers 182 are towards first baffle 1832.In this way, the first bottom can be conceded by the first extension board 121 and the second extension board 122 The position of seat 120 avoids the first blower 181 and the second blower 182 from occupying the position of first base 120 and influences the engraving of timber Processing.Preferably, first base 120 each extends over the first extension board 121 of setting and the second extension board 122, to improve structure Fastness and stability.
In one embodiment, first base 120 and second base 130 are respectively welded and are fixed in plate body 110, specifically, First base 120 and second base 130 are arranged in parallel in mounting plane 101.The setting of first base 120 and second base 130 Purpose is easy for the unified installation of first support 140 and second support 150.In one embodiment, first clamping member 160 and the second folder The quantity of gripping member has multiple, and corresponding, the quantity of first support 140 and second support 150 also has multiple, each first support 140 are mounted in first base 120 in a row, and each second support 150 is mounted in second base 130 in a row.Preferably, Each first support 140 is uniformly mounted in first base 120 in a row, and each second support 150 is equably pacified in a row In second base 130.Each first clamping member 160 is oppositely arranged with one second clamping piece 170.In this way, can once press from both sides Multiple timber to be carved are held, the processing efficiency of timber is improved.
In one embodiment, dirt bottom plate 1831, first baffle 1832 and the setting of 1833 integral molding of second baffle are let out. In one embodiment, plate body 110, first base 120 and the setting of 130 integral molding of second base.Further, dirt bottom plate is let out 1831, first baffle 1832, second baffle 183, plate body 110, first base 120 and the setting of 130 integral molding of second base. In this way, the structure of clamping device can be made more stable and firm.
In one embodiment, first clamping member 160 is detachably connected with first support 140.In one embodiment, the second folder Gripping member 170 is detachably connected with second support 150.In this way, install or replace first clamping member 160 and second with can be convenient Clamping piece 170.
By the way of external power supply, the first blower 181 and the second blower 182 divide for first blower 181 and the second blower 182 It is not connect with external power supply, for powering on rear controlled work, when work is clamped empty by the separate drive of atmospheric pressure Between air-flow flowing in 190, and then wait walk the clast generated during engraving.
First clamping member 160 is identical as the structure of the second clamping piece 170, and difference is only that the two to be oppositely arranged, with altogether With clamping timber to be carved.The structure of first clamping member 160 and the second clamping piece 170 for ease of understanding, now with first clamping member For 160 shape and structure, in conjunction with Fig. 3 to Figure 10, the structure of first clamping member 160 and the second clamping piece 170 is carried out respectively Illustrate explanation.
First clamping member 160 include: positioning plate 100, casing 200, push away column 300, locating rod 400, the first threaded post 600, Connected unit 700, the second threaded post 800 and support base 900, positioning plate 100 are square structure, for contacting timber, specifically, When clamping timber, positioning plate 100 is contacted with timber, can be tentatively to timber using the biggish contact area between timber It is pre-positioned, since positioning plate 100 and timber contact area are big, when timber is inclined and needs to adjust, can directly allow wood One end that material is contacted with positioning plate 100 is mobile on positioning plate 100.In this way, when placing timber, even end area Lesser timber, since contact area is larger between positioning plate 100 and timber, positioning plate 100 can also be contacted simultaneously with timber The timber is clamped, and it is very convenient to install operation.
Casing 200 is cylindrical and both ends are opening-like, and casing 200 is set to one end of positioning plate 100.It can also manage One end of solution, positioning plate 100 is equipped with casing 200 cylindrical and opening-like both ends.Specifically, casing 200 and positioning plate Connection or integral molding are process by welding between 100, so that steady between casing 200 and positioning plate 100 Qualitative good, enhancing clamps stability when timber.One end of casing 200 is equipped with one and stretching motion can push away in the casing 200 Column 300 pushes away the spring 111 that one is equipped between column 300 and casing 200 in compressive state, and the effect of spring 111 is in natural resiliency Under effect, so that do not maintained a certain distance between 200 one end inner wall of casing under by other external forces pushing away column 300, and Compression travel by itself is to push away the movement of column 300 to provide distance, and the one end for pushing away column 300 is equipped be centrosymmetric distribution and one End is four locating rods 400 of cone, and the effect of locating rod 400 is to be pushed away column 300 in locating rod 400 and pushed to timber one After side moves a certain distance, the tip of locating rod 400 can be inserted into timber the effective position effect realized to timber, positioning plate The position that 100 surfaces correspond to four locating rods 400 offers four through-holes 500 being centrosymmetric, and the effect of through-hole 500 is Run through positioning plate 100 out of casing 200 for locating rod 400 and be inserted into timber and moving conduit is provided.
It pushes away the end that column 300 is located at outside casing 200 and one diameter is installed is less than and push away the first threaded post 600 of 300 diameter of column, The outside screw of first threaded post 600 is connected with a connected unit 700, and one end of connected unit 700 is rotatably connected to the second threaded post 800, specifically, the end that connected unit 700 is located at 800 side of the second threaded post is equipped with a thread groove 801, spiral shell in thread groove 801 Line is connected with one in horizontal T-shaped connecting column 802, and the outer sheath of connecting column 802 is equipped with outside cavity shape and connecting column 802 The compatible cover board 803 of shape shape, the end that the second threaded post 800 is located at connecting column 802 are equipped in horizontal T-shaped slot 804, the biggish one end of 802 outer diameter of connecting column is inserted into slot 804, and cover board 803 is threaded in the end of the second threaded post 800 Portion allows 803 sets of cover board in connecting column 802, is then threadedly coupled connecting column 802 with connected unit 700 by thread groove 801, Connecting column 802 is inserted into slot 804 again, is then threadedly coupled cover board 803 with the second threaded post 800, it can be by connected unit 700 and second threaded post 800 be rotatablely connected, the outside screw of the second threaded post 800 is connected with a support base 900, the second screw thread Support base 900 is run through in one end of column 800, rotates the second threaded post 800, and the second threaded post 800 can move in support base 900, Positioning plate 100 can be mobile to timber side, after plate 100 to be positioned touches timber, continues to rotate the second threaded post 800, this When, pressure-driven pushes away the movement of column 300, will drive the movement of locating rod 400 while pushing away 300 compressed spring 111 of column and is inserted into timber It is interior, complete the positioning operation to timber one end.Support base 900 is detachably connected with bracket 140, for example, support base 900 and bracket 140 are spirally connected fixation, in order to the dismounting and change in later period.
In one embodiment, when being positioned to timber, is contacted first by positioning plate 100 with timber and timber is carried out tentatively Pre-determined bit, since positioning plate 100 and the contact area of timber are big, when carrying out Primary Location operation, positioning plate 100 more holds It is easily contacted with timber, facilitates operation, later, by pushing away 300 compressed spring 111 of column and locating rod 400 being pushed to insert through through-hole 500 Enter in timber, four positioning columns can simultaneously be fixed timber one end, and stability is more preferable, secondly, determining cancelling timber When the effect of position, rotate the second threaded post 800, in compressive state spring 111 to push away column 300 and casing 200 apply it is opposite Active force is extracted from timber at this point, locating rod 400 can be pushed away the drive of column 300, and casing 200 remains stationary and then positioning plate 100 Still there is certain active force to timber, and between positioning plate 100 and timber be the contact relation in face and face, be located separately When plate 100 and timber, it need to only continue to rotate the second threaded post 800 and allow positioning plate 100 towards after continuing to move to far from timber side, Timber can be separated with positioning plate 100 automatically, and existing fixture movable end positioning mechanism is when positioning timber, fully relied on and be in The mandril of conical head is inserted into wood internal, when separating timber from fixture movable end positioning mechanism, since mandril is inserted into In timber, needs to stir timber manually towards along the direction of mandril insertion timber, timber could be removed, be not difficult to send out by comparison Existing, operation of the invention is more convenient.
In the above-described embodiments, the inner wall of casing 200 offers sliding slot 201, push away column 300 surface be equipped with can be in sliding slot The sliding block 301 moved in 201, sliding block 301 and the effect of sliding slot 201 be, along the circumferencial direction of casing 200, sliding block 301 by with The snap-in function of sliding slot 201 will not rotate, really so that pushing away column 300 can only move back and forth in casing 200 along its axial direction It protects in the directly effective insertion timber of locating rod 400;
In one embodiment, the one end on 200 surface of casing is equipped with thread 202, and casing 200 is located at the threaded one end connection of thread 202 There is inner wall one end that there is the baffle ring 203 for being adapted screw thread with thread 202, the internal diameter open at one end of baffle ring 203, which is equal to, pushes away column 300 Baffle ring 203 is had threaded one end court after sliding block 301 is directed at sliding slot 201 and will push away the insertion casing 200 of column 300 by diameter It is preceding and by 203 sets of baffle ring on pushing away column 300, it is then that baffle ring 203 is mobile to 200 side of casing, and by baffle ring 203 and casing 200 be threadedly coupled, at this point, baffle ring 203 by sliding block 301 stop can by push away column 300 it is stable be mounted on casing 200 On, and push away column 300 and will not be separated with casing 200, it is easy to operate, convenient for handling.
In one embodiment, four locating rods 400 are centrosymmetric the outside positioned at spring 111 of distribution, spring 111 and fixed There is gap between the bar 400 of position, so that the two will not be hampered mutually in the movement of locating rod 400 and the deformation process of spring 111 Hinder.
In one embodiment, the middle part of 100 one side of positioning plate is equipped with a rotary table 204, and rotary table 204 is opposite with column 300 is pushed away One end is equipped with accommodation groove 205, and the both ends of spring 111 are mounted on the limited block for being less than accommodation groove 205 in truncated cone-shaped and thickness 206, when casing 200 is in a vertical state, spring 111 is erect, the insertion of limited block 206 of one end is located at rotary table 204 On accommodation groove 205 in, at this point, by effect of the accommodation groove 205 to limited block 206, so that spring 111 is at setting shape State, will not run-off the straight, then will directly can push away in the insertion casing 200 of the state in a vertical shape of column 300 from top to bottom, at this point, position It can be moved down in the accommodation groove 205 for pushing away 300 end of column, another limited block 206 on spring 111, which can be inserted into, pushes away 300 end of column In the accommodation groove 205 in portion, at this point, spring 111 can be mounted on casing 200 and pushed away between column 300, especially 111 liang of spring When two limited blocks 206 at end need to only be inserted into two accommodation grooves 205 respectively, the both ends of spring 111 can be obtained fixation, so that bullet The handling of spring 111 are more convenient.
The first clamping member 160 has following operating process: first, rotating the second screw rod, the second screw rod passes through connected unit 700 drive contact 221 mobile to timber side, and for plate 100 to be positioned with after timber end thereof contacts, positioning plate 100 matches co-clip Tool fixing end (not shown) is clamped timber, at this point, being more easier and wood since the lateralarea of positioning plate 100 is larger Material is contacted, and operation is facilitated.Then, the second screw rod is continued to rotate, contact 221 continues to move to, at this point, pushing away column 300 can press Contracting spring 111 simultaneously drives locating rod 400 mobile to timber side, and locating rod 400 gradually passes through through-hole 500 and touches timber, and Using in the tip insertion timber of cone, timber is effectively fixed, also, pass through the cooperation of four locating rods 400, Make the clamping of timber more stable.Finally, after timber completes the process, the second screw rod of rotation is by contact 221 towards far from timber Side it is mobile, at this point, pushing away column 300 can move and locating rod 400 is driven to be retracted in casing 200, at this point, the positioning of timber is made Withstanding effect power between its face and face between positioning plate 100 is firmly fully relied on, only need to continue to rotate the second screw rod, is positioned Plate 100 can directly and wood seperation.
The above are the elaboration explanation that the structure to first clamping member 160 carries out, the structure of the second clamping piece 170 and the first folder Gripping member 160 it is identical, the specific structure of the second clamping piece 170 can refer to first clamping member 160.In this way, passing through first clamping member 160 and second clamping piece 170 stable and firm timber to be carved can be clamped in grasping part 190, and carve after the completion of Timber can also conveniently and efficiently be taken out from first clamping member 160 and the second clamping piece 170, greatly improve the carving of timber Carve efficiency.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of timber carving device, comprising: rack, clamping device, screw component and engraving machine, the rack have rule carving Plane is carved, the clamping device is mounted on the rack and is located at the engraving plane, the screw component and the rack It is slidably connected, the engraving machine is set on the screw component, and the engraving machine is used under the drive of the screw component Carving Machining operation is carried out to the timber to be carved for being clamped in the clamping device;It is characterized in that,
The clamping device include: plate body, first base, second base, first support, second support, first clamping member and Second clamping piece;
The plate body is cuboid plate structure, and the plate body has well-regulated mounting plane;The plate body is mounted on the machine On frame and be located at the engraving plane,
The first base and the second base connect with the plate body respectively and are located at the opposite sides of the mounting plane Side, the first base and the second base are arranged in parallel;
The first support is set in the first base;
The second support is set in the second base;
Described first clamping member is connect with the first support, and second clamping piece is connect with the second support, and described One clamping piece is oppositely arranged with second clamping piece, and has clamping between described first clamping member and second clamping piece Space, described first clamping member and second clamping piece are provided commonly for for timber to be carved being clamped in the grasping part.
2. timber carving device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rack includes the lathe being connected and branch Support foot, the lathe are rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the lathe is the engraving plane backwards to the one side of the support leg.
3. timber carving device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the rack further includes buffer board, described slow Punching is installed in the engraving plane, and the plate body is stacked on the buffer board.
4. timber carving device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the buffer board is made of hard gel material Cuboid plate structure.
5. timber carving device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the buffer board is polystyrene foam plastics Manufactured cuboid plate structure.
6. timber carving device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the screw component includes first motor, One screw rod, the first guide rod and portal frame, the first motor are installed on the lathe, first screw rod and described One guide rod is arranged in parallel in the lathe side wall, and the output end of the first motor and first screw rod are drivingly connected, institute It states portal frame to connect with first screw rod and first guide rod respectively, the engraving machine is located on the portal frame.
7. timber carving device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the screw component further include the second screw rod, Second guide rod, the second motor and mounting rack, second screw rod and second guide rod are arranged in parallel in described gantry On frame, the mounting rack is slidably connected with second guide rod, second motor be installed on the mounting rack and with institute The second screw rod drive connection is stated, the engraving machine is set on the mounting rack, and the output end of the engraving machine is towards the folder Hold space.
8. timber carving device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the portal frame includes being sequentially connected in U-shaped The first lifting bar, transverse slat and the second lifting bar of type, the first lifting bar respectively with first screw rod and described the The connection of one guide rod, the engraving machine are located on the transverse slat, and the second lifting bar is connect with the machine tool slide.
9. timber carving device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that it is described first lifting bar, the transverse slat and The second lifting bar integral molding setting.
10. timber carving device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the screw component further include third motor, Third screw rod and third guide rod, the third motor are installed on the lathe, the third screw rod and third guiding Bar is parallel and the side wall of the lathe is set to backwards to first screw rod and first guide rod, the third motor Output end and the third screw rod are drivingly connected, and described second is lifted bar and is oriented to respectively with the third screw rod and the third Bar connection.
CN201910763382.6A 2019-08-19 2019-08-19 Wood carving device Active CN110341359B (en)

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CN112590436A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-04-02 漳州市煜嘉工贸有限公司 High-precision carving die for wood frame of environment-friendly handicraft
CN112590436B (en) * 2020-12-02 2023-03-10 漳州市煜嘉工贸有限公司 High-precision carving die for wood frame of environment-friendly handicraft
CN112427972A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-02 东莞市巨超智能科技有限公司 Single-head/double-head composite numerical control machine tool

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