CN110328338A - A kind of pouring procedure of flap type - Google Patents

A kind of pouring procedure of flap type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110328338A
CN110328338A CN201910779143.XA CN201910779143A CN110328338A CN 110328338 A CN110328338 A CN 110328338A CN 201910779143 A CN201910779143 A CN 201910779143A CN 110328338 A CN110328338 A CN 110328338A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ingate
flange
sand
sprue
insulated feeder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910779143.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴卫明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yancheng Aotong Special Industry Co Kezhu Si
Original Assignee
Yancheng Aotong Special Industry Co Kezhu Si
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yancheng Aotong Special Industry Co Kezhu Si filed Critical Yancheng Aotong Special Industry Co Kezhu Si
Priority to CN201910779143.XA priority Critical patent/CN110328338A/en
Publication of CN110328338A publication Critical patent/CN110328338A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/02Sand moulds or like moulds for shaped castings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/08Features with respect to supply of molten metal, e.g. ingates, circular gates, skim gates
    • B22C9/082Sprues, pouring cups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/08Features with respect to supply of molten metal, e.g. ingates, circular gates, skim gates
    • B22C9/088Feeder heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/22Moulds for peculiarly-shaped castings
    • B22C9/24Moulds for peculiarly-shaped castings for hollow articles

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of pouring procedure of flap type, including manufacture sand mold and manufacture sand core, then the sand mold manufactured and sand core are combined, valve body type chamber is formed between sand mold and sand core, sand mold valve body two sides while flange install it is symmetrical while flange insulated feeder, the flange insulated feeder in the middle flange installation of valve body, installs symmetrical valve body insulated feeder at the valve waist that side flange is connected with valve tripe;First contoured chill is installed between two side flange insulated feeders, the second contoured chill is installed between two valve body insulated feeders, middle flange insulated feeder is equipped with third contoured chill close to the side of valve waist, is equipped with the 4th contoured chill on middle flange top surface;Sprue is equipped in sand mold, sprue is connected with cross gate, and cross gate is connected with the first ingate and the second ingate.The present invention can disperse the thermal center point of casting, help so that casting synchronous cooling, prevent hot-spot, reduce the generation of crackle.

Description

A kind of pouring procedure of flap type
Technical field
The invention belongs to flap type manufacturing technology fields, and in particular to a kind of pouring procedure of flap type.
Background technique
Valve is the pipeline fittings for being opened and closed pipeline, control flow direction, regulation and control pumped (conveying) medium parameter, and flap type It is wherein one of common valve.Flap type is in casting process, it is easy to different degrees of crackle occurs, and then directly affect To product quality and production cost, although crackle can be handled by way of soldering, but still there is hidden danger.Therefore, it is badly in need of one Kind is able to solve the pouring procedure of the flap type of existing issue.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of pouring procedure of flap type, this method is utilized The thermal center point of casting is dispersed, helps so that casting synchronous cooling, prevent local mistake by the setting of multiple riser and running channel Heat reduces the generation of crackle.
The present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of pouring procedure of flap type, including manufacture sand mold and manufacture sand core, then by sand mold manufacture with The sand core is combined, and valve body type chamber, side of the sand mold in valve body two sides are formed between the sand mold and the sand core Flange installs symmetrical side flange insulated feeder, the flange insulated feeder in the middle flange installation of the valve body, Symmetrical valve body insulated feeder is installed at the valve waist that the side flange is connected with valve tripe, in the side flange insulated feeder and The unidirectional symmetrical center line of valve body insulated feeder coincides;The side flange insulated feeder of symmetrical two it Between the first contoured chill is installed, the second contoured chill, institute are installed between the valve body insulated feeder of symmetrical two It states middle flange insulated feeder and third contoured chill is installed close to the side of the valve waist, is equipped on the middle flange top surface Four contoured chills;Sprue is equipped in the sand mold, the sprue is connected with cross gate, the cross gate and the first ingate It is connected with the second ingate, first ingate is connected with the side flange, second ingate and the middle flange phase Even.
Preferably, the middle flange insulated feeder and the valve body insulated feeder are oval type insulated feeder.
Preferably, the side flange insulated feeder is round insulated feeder.
Preferably, the sand mold is manufactured using moulding sand, and the sand core is manufactured using coremaking sand, and the moulding sand uses two Carbonoxide hardened sodium silicate sand, the coremaking sand use cast steel resin sand.
Preferably, the sprue, the cross gate, first ingate and second ingate use ceramic system Make.
Preferably, the sprue horizontal is poured with the described of first ingate and second ingate the same side is located at Road is connected.
Preferably, the sprue and the cross gate between first ingate and second ingate It is connected, and the horizontal pipe is equipped with the first cushion chamber and the second cushion chamber, first cushion chamber, which is located in described first, to be poured Between the import in road and the outlet of the sprue, second cushion chamber is located at the import of second ingate and described straight Between the outlet of running channel.
Preferably, side opposite with the sprue on the cross gate is equipped with U-tube, the axial line of the sprue It coincides with the axial line of the U-tube.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention is equipped with several riser on Bian Falan, valve waist, middle flange, wherein middle flange insulated feeder and valve body heat preservation Riser is oval type insulated feeder, and Bian Falan insulated feeder is round insulated feeder, and multiple contoured chills is cooperated to carry out Quench, In addition, the present invention is additionally provided with sprue, cross gate, the first ingate and the second ingate, molten steel can be shunted, be reached The effect of Stable Filling, the present invention utilize the setting of multiple riser and running channel, the thermal center point of casting are dispersed, helps to make Casting synchronous cooling is obtained, hot-spot is prevented, reduces the generation of crackle;In addition, the present invention is additionally provided with cushion chamber, help to improve The stationarity of MOLTEN STEEL FLOW, the present invention are additionally provided with U-tube, weaken impact of the molten steel to cross gate.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
In the figure, it is marked as 1, Bian Falan insulated feeder;2, middle flange insulated feeder;3, valve body insulated feeder;4, the first one-tenth Type chill;5, the second contoured chill;6, third contoured chill;7, the 4th contoured chill;8, sprue;9, cross gate;10, first Ingate;11, the second ingate;12, the first cushion chamber;13, the second cushion chamber;14, U-tube.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of pouring procedure of flap type, including manufacture sand mold and manufacture sand core, then will manufacture Good sand mold and sand core is combined, and sand mold is manufactured using moulding sand, and sand core is manufactured using coremaking sand, and moulding sand uses dioxy Change carbon hardened sodium silicate sand, coremaking sand uses cast steel resin sand.Valve body type chamber is formed between sand mold and sand core, sand mold is in valve body two Side while flange install it is symmetrical while flange insulated feeder 1, valve body middle flange installation in flange insulated feeder 2, symmetrical valve body insulated feeder 3, Bian Falan insulated feeder 1 and valve body are installed at the valve waist that side flange is connected with valve tripe The unidirectional symmetrical center line of insulated feeder 3 coincides, wherein middle flange insulated feeder 2 and valve body insulated feeder 3 are oval Type insulated feeder, Bian Falan insulated feeder 1 are round insulated feeder.
First contoured chill 4, two symmetrical valves are installed between two symmetrical side flange insulated feeders 1 Second contoured chill 5 is installed between body insulated feeder 3, middle flange insulated feeder 2 close to the side of valve waist be equipped with third at Type chill 6 is equipped with the 4th contoured chill 7 on middle flange top surface.
Sprue 8 is equipped in sand mold, sprue 8 is connected with cross gate 9, in cross gate 9 and the first ingate 10 and second Running channel 11 be connected, the first ingate 10 is connected with side flange, and the second ingate 11 is connected with middle flange, sprue 8, cross gate 9, First ingate 10 and the second ingate 11 use ceramic making, and sprue 8 is poured in the first ingate 10 and second The cross gate 9 of 11 the same side of road is connected.
The present embodiment is equipped with several riser on Bian Falan, valve waist, middle flange, wherein middle flange insulated feeder 2 and valve body Insulated feeder 3 is oval type insulated feeder, and Bian Falan insulated feeder 1 is round insulated feeder, and cooperate multiple contoured chills into Row Quench, in addition, the present embodiment is additionally provided with sprue 8, cross gate 9, the first ingate 10 and the second ingate 11, it can be to steel Water is shunted, and achievees the effect that Stable Filling, and the present invention utilizes the setting of multiple riser and running channel, and the thermal center of casting is clicked through Row dispersion, helps so that casting synchronous cooling, prevents hot-spot, reduce the generation of crackle.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 3, a kind of pouring procedure of flap type, including manufacture sand mold and manufacture sand core, then by sand mold and sand Core is combined, and unlike the first embodiment, the sprue 8 of the present embodiment is poured in the first ingate 10 and second Cross gate 9 between road 11 is connected, and horizontal pipe is equipped with the first cushion chamber 12 and the second cushion chamber 13, the first cushion chamber 12 Between the import of the first ingate 10 and the outlet of sprue 8, the second cushion chamber 13 be located at the second ingate 11 import and Between the outlet of sprue 8, and side opposite with sprue 8 on cross gate 9 be equipped with U-tube 14, the axial line of sprue 8 and The axial line of U-tube 14 coincides.
The present embodiment helps to improve the stationarity of MOLTEN STEEL FLOW, also setting by U-tube 14 by the setting of cushion chamber It sets, weakens impact of the molten steel to cross gate 9.
These are only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, although with reference to the foregoing embodiments Invention is explained in detail, for those skilled in the art, still can be to foregoing embodiments institute The technical solution of record is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.It is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of pouring procedure of flap type, including manufacture sand mold and manufacture sand core, then by the sand mold manufactured and institute It states sand core to combine, which is characterized in that form valve body type chamber between the sand mold and the sand core, the sand mold is in valve body Two sides while flange install it is symmetrical while flange insulated feeder, the valve body middle flange installation in flange heat preservation Riser installs symmetrical valve body insulated feeder at the valve waist that the side flange is connected with valve tripe, protects in the side flange Warm riser and the unidirectional symmetrical center line of valve body insulated feeder coincide;The side flange of symmetrical two is protected First contoured chill is installed between warm riser, the second molding is installed between the valve body insulated feeder of symmetrical two Chill, the middle flange insulated feeder are equipped with third contoured chill close to the side of the valve waist, on the middle flange top surface 4th contoured chill is installed;Sprue is equipped in the sand mold, the sprue is connected with cross gate, the cross gate and the One ingate and the second ingate are connected, and first ingate is connected with the side flange, second ingate with it is described Middle flange is connected.
2. a kind of pouring procedure of flap type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the middle flange insulated feeder and described Valve body insulated feeder is oval type insulated feeder.
3. a kind of pouring procedure of flap type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side flange insulated feeder is circle Insulated feeder.
4. a kind of pouring procedure of flap type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sand mold is manufactured using moulding sand, The sand core is manufactured using coremaking sand, and the moulding sand uses carbon dioxide hardened glass sand, and the coremaking sand uses cast steel Resin sand.
5. a kind of pouring procedure of flap type according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sprue, the cross gate, institute The first ingate and second ingate are stated using ceramic making.
6. a kind of pouring procedure of flap type according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the sprue be located at described first Ingate is connected with the cross gate of second ingate the same side.
7. a kind of pouring procedure of flap type according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the sprue be located at described first The cross gate between ingate and second ingate is connected, and the horizontal pipe is equipped with the first cushion chamber and second Cushion chamber, first cushion chamber are located between the import of first ingate and the outlet of the sprue, and described second Cushion chamber is located between the import of second ingate and the outlet of the sprue.
8. a kind of pouring procedure of flap type according to claim 7, which is characterized in that on the cross gate with the sprue Opposite side is equipped with U-tube, and the axial line of the axial line of the sprue and the U-tube coincides.
CN201910779143.XA 2019-08-22 2019-08-22 A kind of pouring procedure of flap type Pending CN110328338A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910779143.XA CN110328338A (en) 2019-08-22 2019-08-22 A kind of pouring procedure of flap type

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910779143.XA CN110328338A (en) 2019-08-22 2019-08-22 A kind of pouring procedure of flap type

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110328338A true CN110328338A (en) 2019-10-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910779143.XA Pending CN110328338A (en) 2019-08-22 2019-08-22 A kind of pouring procedure of flap type

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN110328338A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102166621A (en) * 2011-04-09 2011-08-31 江苏金石铸锻有限公司 Method for casting valve body of heavy-calibre non-rising-stem flat valve
CN202291265U (en) * 2011-10-14 2012-07-04 吴江市液铸液压件铸造有限公司 Pouring device for vertical parting line of brake shoe
CN103433434A (en) * 2013-09-02 2013-12-11 山东墨龙石油机械股份有限公司 Method for casting valve body of flat gate valve
CN204934510U (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-01-06 山东惠宇精密机械有限公司 A kind of annular cast die assembly
CN206678318U (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-11-28 阜阳冈奇电子有限公司 Mould with new cast gate

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102166621A (en) * 2011-04-09 2011-08-31 江苏金石铸锻有限公司 Method for casting valve body of heavy-calibre non-rising-stem flat valve
CN202291265U (en) * 2011-10-14 2012-07-04 吴江市液铸液压件铸造有限公司 Pouring device for vertical parting line of brake shoe
CN103433434A (en) * 2013-09-02 2013-12-11 山东墨龙石油机械股份有限公司 Method for casting valve body of flat gate valve
CN204934510U (en) * 2015-09-25 2016-01-06 山东惠宇精密机械有限公司 A kind of annular cast die assembly
CN206678318U (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-11-28 阜阳冈奇电子有限公司 Mould with new cast gate

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Application publication date: 20191015