CN110326543A - Drinking equipment is used in a kind of cultivation of ox - Google Patents
Drinking equipment is used in a kind of cultivation of ox Download PDFInfo
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- CN110326543A CN110326543A CN201910531709.7A CN201910531709A CN110326543A CN 110326543 A CN110326543 A CN 110326543A CN 201910531709 A CN201910531709 A CN 201910531709A CN 110326543 A CN110326543 A CN 110326543A
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- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 title claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 186
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012206 bottled water Nutrition 0.000 claims 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 84
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 9
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 9
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000282994 Cervidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004270 Colocasia esculenta var. antiquorum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000288140 Gruiformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000772415 Neovison vison Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000286209 Phasianidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282485 Vulpes vulpes Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000085 cashmere Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K7/00—Watering equipment for stock or game
- A01K7/02—Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K7/00—Watering equipment for stock or game
- A01K7/02—Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers
- A01K7/027—Drinking equipment with water heaters, coolers or means for preventing freezing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B11/00—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F2001/007—Processes including a sedimentation step
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/152—Water filtration
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种牛养殖用饮水设备，它包括饮水箱、清洗水箱和固定板，饮水箱的外壁上设置有控制面板，饮水箱的内壁上设置有液位传感器和温度传感器，饮水箱的内部设置有第一饮水管，第一饮水管与固定板交接处设置有第二饮水管，清洗水箱的内部设置有第一清洗水管，第一清洗水管与固定板交接处设置有第二清洗水管，固定板的右侧设置有多个饮水槽，饮水槽的底部设置有第一电磁阀，第一电磁阀的下方设置有第一排水管，第一排水管连接有第二排水管，第二排水管均共同连接有第三排水管，第三排水管上设置有粉碎装置，第三排水管连接有沉淀池，沉淀池连接有过滤池；本发明具有自动换水、自动清水、自动补水、自动加温、水资源循环使用的优点。
The invention relates to a drinking water device for cattle breeding, which includes a drinking water tank, a cleaning water tank and a fixing plate, a control panel is arranged on the outer wall of the drinking water tank, a liquid level sensor and a temperature sensor are arranged on the inner wall of the drinking water tank, and the inside of the drinking water tank A first drinking water pipe is provided, a second drinking water pipe is provided at the junction of the first drinking water pipe and the fixed plate, a first cleaning water pipe is arranged inside the cleaning water tank, and a second cleaning water pipe is arranged at the junction of the first cleaning water pipe and the fixed plate, The right side of the fixed plate is provided with a plurality of drinking water tanks, the bottom of the drinking water tank is provided with a first solenoid valve, and a first drain pipe is provided below the first solenoid valve, the first drain pipe is connected with a second drain pipe, and the second drain pipe The pipes are jointly connected with a third drainage pipe, the third drainage pipe is provided with a crushing device, the third drainage pipe is connected with a sedimentation tank, and the sedimentation tank is connected with a filter tank; The advantages of heating and water recycling.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及养殖用饮水设备技术领域，具体涉及一种牛养殖用饮水设备。The invention relates to the technical field of drinking water equipment for breeding, in particular to a drinking water equipment for cattle breeding.
背景技术Background technique
畜牧是指采用畜、禽等已经被我们人类人工饲养驯化的动物，或者鹿、庸、狐、貂、水獭、鹤鹑等野生动物的生理机能，通过人工饲养、繁殖，使其将牧草和饲料等植物能转变为动物能，以取得肉、蛋、奶、羊毛、山羊绒、皮张、蚕丝和药材等畜产品的生产过程，人们在养殖牛时，供水系统是必不可少的设施之一；在畜禽养殖的过程中需要对畜禽进行喂食饲料以及干净水源，保证畜禽可以正常快速的进行生长，目前畜禽养殖中使用的饮水装置结构简单，都是一个饮水槽加上一个固定底座，这种饮水装置无法对饮水槽内部的水进行过滤处理，从而导致畜禽喝水时带入饮水槽的杂物都会沉积在饮水槽的底部，导致饮水槽内部的水源不够洁净，畜禽长时间饮用这种不干净的水源时容易生病，影响畜禽的正常生长；因此，需要一种牛养殖用饮水设备。Animal husbandry refers to the use of the physiological functions of livestock, poultry and other animals that have been artificially raised and domesticated by us, or wild animals such as deer, yam, fox, mink, otter, crane quail, etc., through artificial breeding and breeding, so that they can use pasture and feed Plants can be converted into animal energy to obtain livestock products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hides, silk and medicinal materials. When people raise cattle, the water supply system is one of the essential facilities; In the process of livestock and poultry breeding, it is necessary to feed the livestock and poultry with feed and clean water to ensure that the livestock and poultry can grow normally and quickly. At present, the drinking water device used in livestock and poultry breeding has a simple structure, which is a drinking water tank and a fixed base. , this kind of drinking device cannot filter the water inside the drinking tank, so that the debris brought into the drinking tank when the livestock and poultry drink water will be deposited at the bottom of the drinking tank, resulting in the water source inside the drinking tank is not clean enough, and the livestock and poultry will grow It is easy to get sick when drinking this unclean water source for a long time, which affects the normal growth of livestock and poultry; therefore, a kind of drinking water equipment for cattle breeding is needed.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是为了克服现有技术的不足，而提供一种自动换水、自动清水、自动补水、自动加温、水资源循环使用的一种牛养殖用饮水设备。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a kind of drinking water equipment for cattle breeding with automatic water change, automatic water clearing, automatic water replenishment, automatic heating, and water resource recycling.
本发明的目的是这样实现的：一种牛养殖用饮水设备，它包括饮水箱、清洗水箱和固定板，所述的饮水箱的上方连接有第一水源管，所述的第一水源管上设置有第二电磁阀，所述的饮水箱的外壁上设置有控制面板，所述的饮水箱的内壁上设置有液位传感器和温度传感器，所述的饮水箱的内部设置有加热棒，所述的饮水箱的内部设置有第一饮水管，所述的第一饮水管上设置有第一水泵，所述的第一饮水管与固定板交接处设置有第二饮水管，所述的清洗水箱的上方连接有第二水源管，所述的第二水源管上设置有第三电磁阀，所述的清洗水箱的外壁上设置有进水管，所述的进水管上设置有第三水泵，所述的清洗水箱的内部设置有第一清洗水管，所述的第一清洗水管上设置有第二水泵，所述的第一清洗水管与固定板交接处设置有第二清洗水管，所述的固定板的右侧设置有多个饮水槽，所述的第二清洗水管上设置有与饮水槽上方四角相配套使用的清洗喷头，所述的饮水槽的底部设置有第一电磁阀，所述的第一电磁阀的下方设置有第一排水管，所述的相邻的2个第一排水管共同连接有第二排水管，所述的第二排水管均共同连接有第三排水管，所述的第三排水管上设置有粉碎装置，所述的第三排水管连接有沉淀池，所述的沉淀池上设置有连通管，所述的连通管连接有过滤池，所述的过滤池内的顶部设置有紫外灯，所述的过滤池内设置有过滤装置，所述的过滤池的底部连接有进水管。The object of the present invention is achieved in this way: a drinking water device for cattle breeding, which includes a drinking water tank, a cleaning water tank and a fixing plate, a first water source pipe is connected above the drinking water tank, and the first water source pipe is A second solenoid valve is provided, a control panel is provided on the outer wall of the drinking water tank, a liquid level sensor and a temperature sensor are provided on the inner wall of the drinking water tank, and a heating rod is provided inside the drinking water tank, so The inside of the drinking water tank is provided with a first drinking water pipe, the first drinking water pipe is provided with a first water pump, the junction of the first drinking water pipe and the fixed plate is provided with a second drinking water pipe, and the cleaning The top of the water tank is connected with a second water source pipe, the second water source pipe is provided with a third solenoid valve, the outer wall of the cleaning water tank is provided with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is provided with a third water pump, The interior of the cleaning water tank is provided with a first cleaning water pipe, the first cleaning water pipe is provided with a second water pump, the junction of the first cleaning water pipe and the fixed plate is provided with a second cleaning water pipe, and the The right side of the fixed plate is provided with a plurality of drinking water tanks, the second cleaning water pipe is provided with cleaning nozzles matched with the four corners above the drinking water tank, the bottom of the drinking water tank is provided with a first electromagnetic valve, the A first drain pipe is provided below the first solenoid valve, and the two adjacent first drain pipes are jointly connected with a second drain pipe, and the second drain pipes are commonly connected with a third drain pipe, The third drainage pipe is provided with a pulverizing device, the third drainage pipe is connected to a sedimentation tank, the sedimentation tank is provided with a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is connected to a filter tank, and the filter tank is The top of the filter is provided with an ultraviolet lamp, the filter tank is provided with a filter device, and the bottom of the filter tank is connected with a water inlet pipe.
所述的清洗水箱、沉淀池和过滤池的底部均设置有排水口，所述的排水口上均设置有电磁阀。The bottoms of the cleaning water tank, the sedimentation tank and the filter tank are all provided with drains, and the drains are all provided with electromagnetic valves.
所述的控制面板电性连接有液位传感器、加热棒、温度传感器、第一水泵、第二水泵、电磁阀、第一电磁阀、第二电磁阀和第三电磁阀。The control panel is electrically connected with a liquid level sensor, a heating rod, a temperature sensor, a first water pump, a second water pump, a solenoid valve, a first solenoid valve, a second solenoid valve and a third solenoid valve.
所述的第二饮水管设置有多个。There are multiple second drinking water pipes.
所述的第二水泵、第一电磁阀和粉碎装置串联连接。The second water pump, the first electromagnetic valve and the crushing device are connected in series.
所述的过滤装置内设置有高效过滤棉、活性炭。The filter device is provided with high-efficiency filter cotton and activated carbon.
本发明的有益效果是：本发明通过控制面板进行上水、清洗、加热、放水等设置，从而使饲养更加科学和自动化；在使用时，可以先对第一水泵进行设置，例如：2小时上水一次，每次5分钟；之后可以对第一电磁阀的时间进行设置，例如：每次打开5分钟，且使第一电磁阀关闭时，第一水泵进行工作，从而使清洗、上水无缝衔接；可以通过控制面板对清洗水箱、沉淀池和过滤池的电磁阀的工作时间进行设置，比如：6小时打开一次，每次10分钟；之后对第二水泵的工作时间进行设置，也为6小时打开一次，每次半小时，且使清洗水箱电磁阀关闭时，第二水泵进行工作，从而达到换水的目的；而且，第二水泵、清洗水箱、沉淀池和过滤池电磁阀的工作时间处在第一电磁阀工作前约1小时；由于第二水泵、第一电磁阀和粉碎装置串联连接，因此，当第一电磁阀工作时，第二水泵和粉碎装置均开始工作；第二水泵将清洗水通过与饮水槽上方四角相配套使用的清洗喷头对饮水槽进行清洗，由于牛吃草，因此不可避免的饮水槽内会含有杂质，因此，清洗过的水从第一排水管、第二排水管进入到第三排水管，在粉碎装置的作用下，对杂质进行粉碎，从而避免堵塞排水管；粉碎后的混合水进入沉淀池进行沉淀，上层清液从连通管进入过滤池，过滤池内的顶部设置有紫外灯，可以对上层清液进行杀菌，过滤池内设置有过滤装置；过滤装置内设置有高效过滤棉、活性炭，从而对上层清液进行过滤，过滤后的水在第三水泵的作用下，进入清洗水箱进行循环使用；由于控制面板电性连接有液位传感器、加热棒、温度传感器；因此，当液位传感器检测到饮水箱内的水位线低于最小预设值时，则会将液位信号转换为电信号传递给控制面板，此时控制面板控制打开第二电磁阀，对饮水箱进行上水；当液位传感器检测到饮水箱内的水位线达到最大预设值时，则会将液位信号转换为电信号传递给控制面板，此时控制面板控制关闭第二电磁阀，上水完成；同样，当温度传感器检测到饮水箱内的水温线低于预设值时，则会将温度信号转换为电信号传递给控制面板，此时控制面板控制打开加热棒，对饮水箱内的水进行加热；总而言之，本发明具有自动换水、自动清水、自动补水、自动加温、水资源循环使用的优点。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention sets water supply, cleaning, heating, water release, etc. through the control panel, thereby making the feeding more scientific and automatic; when in use, the first water pump can be set first, for example: 2 hours on Water once, 5 minutes each time; after that, the time of the first solenoid valve can be set, for example: every time it is opened for 5 minutes, and when the first solenoid valve is closed, the first water pump will work, so that there is no need for cleaning and water supply. The working time of the solenoid valves for cleaning the water tank, sedimentation tank and filter tank can be set through the control panel, for example: open once every 6 hours, 10 minutes each time; after that, set the working time of the second water pump, also for Open once every 6 hours, half an hour each time, and when the solenoid valve of the cleaning water tank is closed, the second water pump will work to achieve the purpose of changing water; moreover, the solenoid valves of the second water pump, cleaning water tank, sedimentation tank and filter tank will work The time is about 1 hour before the operation of the first solenoid valve; since the second water pump, the first solenoid valve and the crushing device are connected in series, when the first solenoid valve works, both the second water pump and the crushing device start to work; the second The water pump cleans the drinking water tank through the cleaning nozzles matched with the four corners above the drinking water tank. Since the cattle eat grass, there will inevitably be impurities in the drinking water tank. Therefore, the cleaned water flows from the first drain pipe, The second drain pipe enters the third drain pipe, and under the action of the crushing device, the impurities are crushed to avoid blocking the drain pipe; the crushed mixed water enters the sedimentation tank for sedimentation, and the supernatant enters the filter tank from the connecting pipe. The top of the filter tank is equipped with an ultraviolet lamp, which can sterilize the supernatant liquid. The filter tank is equipped with a filter device; the filter device is equipped with high-efficiency filter cotton and activated carbon to filter the supernatant liquid. The filtered water is in the third Under the action of the water pump, it enters the cleaning water tank for recycling; since the control panel is electrically connected with a liquid level sensor, a heating rod, and a temperature sensor; therefore, when the liquid level sensor detects that the water level in the drinking water tank is lower than the minimum preset value , the liquid level signal will be converted into an electrical signal and transmitted to the control panel. At this time, the control panel controls to open the second solenoid valve to fill the drinking water tank; when the liquid level sensor detects that the water level in the drinking water tank reaches the maximum preset value, the liquid level signal will be converted into an electrical signal and transmitted to the control panel. At this time, the control panel controls to close the second solenoid valve, and the water filling is completed; similarly, when the temperature sensor detects that the water temperature line in the drinking water tank is lower than the preset value, the temperature signal will be converted into an electrical signal and transmitted to the control panel. At this time, the control panel controls to open the heating rod to heat the water in the drinking water tank; Advantages of automatic heating and water recycling.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明一种牛养殖用饮水设备的侧视图。Fig. 1 is a side view of a drinking water device for cattle breeding of the present invention.
图2是本发明一种牛养殖用饮水设备的正视图。Fig. 2 is a front view of a drinking water device for cattle breeding according to the present invention.
其中：1、饮水箱 2、控制面板 3、液位传感器 4、加热棒 5、第一饮水管 6、温度传感器 7、第一水源管 8、第二水源管 9、第一水泵 10、清洗水箱 11、进水管 12、第一清洗水管 13、第二水泵 14、固定板 15、第二饮水管 16、第二清洗水管 17、清洗喷头 18、饮水槽19、第一电磁阀 20、排水口 21、第一排水管 22、第二排水管 23、第三水泵 24、粉碎装置25、第三排水管 26、沉淀池 27连通管 28、过滤池 29、过滤装置 30、第二电磁阀 31、第三电磁阀 32、紫外灯。Among them: 1. Drinking water tank 2. Control panel 3. Liquid level sensor 4. Heating rod 5. First drinking water pipe 6. Temperature sensor 7. First water source pipe 8. Second water source pipe 9. First water pump 10. Cleaning water tank 11. Water inlet pipe 12, first cleaning water pipe 13, second water pump 14, fixed plate 15, second drinking water pipe 16, second cleaning water pipe 17, cleaning nozzle 18, drinking water tank 19, first solenoid valve 20, drain port 21 , the first drainage pipe 22, the second drainage pipe 23, the third water pump 24, the crushing device 25, the third drainage pipe 26, the sedimentation tank 27 connecting pipe 28, the filter tank 29, the filter device 30, the second solenoid valve 31, the first Three electromagnetic valves 32, ultraviolet lamps.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本发明做进一步的说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
实施例1Example 1
如图1-2所示，一种牛养殖用饮水设备，它包括饮水箱1、清洗水箱10和固定板14，所述的饮水箱1的上方连接有第一水源管7，所述的第一水源管7上设置有第二电磁阀30，所述的饮水箱1的外壁上设置有控制面板2，所述的饮水箱1的内壁上设置有液位传感器3和温度传感器6，所述的饮水箱1的内部设置有加热棒4，所述的饮水箱1的内部设置有第一饮水管5，所述的第一饮水管5上设置有第一水泵9，所述的第一饮水管5与固定板14交接处设置有第二饮水管15，所述的清洗水箱10的上方连接有第二水源管8，所述的第二水源管8上设置有第三电磁阀31，所述的清洗水箱10的外壁上设置有进水管11，所述的进水管11上设置有第三水泵23，所述的清洗水箱10的内部设置有第一清洗水管12，所述的第一清洗水管12上设置有第二水泵13，所述的第一清洗水管12与固定板14交接处设置有第二清洗水管16，所述的固定板14的右侧设置有多个饮水槽18，所述的第二清洗水管16上设置有与饮水槽18上方四角相配套使用的清洗喷头17，所述的饮水槽18的底部设置有第一电磁阀19，所述的第一电磁阀19的下方设置有第一排水管21，所述的相邻的2个第一排水管21共同连接有第二排水管22，所述的第二排水管22均共同连接有第三排水管25，所述的第三排水管25上设置有粉碎装置24，所述的第三排水管25连接有沉淀池26，所述的沉淀池26上设置有连通管27，所述的连通管27连接有过滤池28，所述的过滤池28内的顶部设置有紫外灯32，所述的过滤池28内设置有过滤装置29，所述的过滤池28的底部连接有进水管11。As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of drinking water equipment for cattle breeding, it includes a drinking water tank 1, a cleaning water tank 10 and a fixed plate 14, the top of the drinking water tank 1 is connected with a first water source pipe 7, the first A water source pipe 7 is provided with a second electromagnetic valve 30, the outer wall of the drinking water tank 1 is provided with a control panel 2, and the inner wall of the drinking water tank 1 is provided with a liquid level sensor 3 and a temperature sensor 6. The inside of the drinking water tank 1 is provided with a heating rod 4, the inside of the drinking water tank 1 is provided with a first drinking water pipe 5, the first drinking water pipe 5 is provided with a first water pump 9, and the first drinking water A second drinking water pipe 15 is arranged at the junction of the pipe 5 and the fixed plate 14, and a second water source pipe 8 is connected above the cleaning water tank 10, and a third electromagnetic valve 31 is arranged on the second water source pipe 8, so that The outer wall of the cleaning water tank 10 is provided with a water inlet pipe 11, the water inlet pipe 11 is provided with a third water pump 23, the inside of the cleaning water tank 10 is provided with a first cleaning water pipe 12, and the first cleaning The water pipe 12 is provided with a second water pump 13, the junction of the first cleaning water pipe 12 and the fixed plate 14 is provided with a second cleaning water pipe 16, and the right side of the fixed plate 14 is provided with a plurality of drinking water tanks 18, so The second cleaning water pipe 16 is provided with cleaning nozzles 17 matched with the four corners above the drinking water tank 18, the bottom of the drinking water tank 18 is provided with a first electromagnetic valve 19, and the bottom of the first electromagnetic valve 19 is A first drain pipe 21 is provided, and the two adjacent first drain pipes 21 are jointly connected with a second drain pipe 22, and the second drain pipes 22 are commonly connected with a third drain pipe 25, the The third drain pipe 25 is provided with a pulverizing device 24, the third drain pipe 25 is connected with a sedimentation tank 26, and the sedimentation tank 26 is provided with a communication pipe 27, and the communication pipe 27 is connected with a filter tank 28. The top of the filter tank 28 is provided with an ultraviolet lamp 32, the filter tank 28 is provided with a filter device 29, and the bottom of the filter tank 28 is connected with a water inlet pipe 11.
本发明的有益效果是：本发明通过控制面板进行上水、清洗、加热、放水等设置，从而使饲养更加科学和自动化；第二水泵将清洗水通过与饮水槽上方四角相配套使用的清洗喷头对饮水槽进行清洗，由于牛吃草，因此不可避免的饮水槽内会含有杂质，因此，清洗过的水从第一排水管、第二排水管进入到第三排水管，在粉碎装置的作用下，对杂质进行粉碎，从而避免堵塞排水管；粉碎后的混合水进入沉淀池进行沉淀，上层清液从连通管进入过滤池，过滤池内的顶部设置有紫外灯，可以对上层清液进行杀菌，过滤池内设置有过滤装置；从而对上层清液进行过滤，过滤后的水在第三水泵的作用下，进入清洗水箱进行循环使用；总而言之，本发明具有自动换水、自动清水、自动补水、自动加温、水资源循环使用的优点。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention sets up water supply, cleaning, heating, and water discharge through the control panel, thereby making the breeding more scientific and automatic; the second water pump passes the cleaning water through the cleaning nozzle matched with the four corners above the drinking tank Clean the drinking water trough, because the cattle eat grass, it is inevitable that there will be impurities in the drinking water trough, therefore, the cleaned water enters the third drain pipe from the first drain pipe and the second drain pipe, and plays the role of the crushing device Next, the impurities are crushed to avoid blocking the drain pipe; the crushed mixed water enters the sedimentation tank for sedimentation, and the supernatant liquid enters the filter tank from the connecting pipe, and the top of the filter tank is equipped with an ultraviolet lamp, which can sterilize the supernatant liquid , the filter tank is provided with a filter device; thereby the supernatant is filtered, and the filtered water enters the cleaning water tank for recycling under the action of the third water pump; in a word, the present invention has automatic water change, automatic clear water, automatic water replenishment, Advantages of automatic heating and water recycling.
实施例2Example 2
如图1-2所示，一种牛养殖用饮水设备，它包括饮水箱1、清洗水箱10和固定板14，所述的饮水箱1的上方连接有第一水源管7，所述的第一水源管7上设置有第二电磁阀30，所述的饮水箱1的外壁上设置有控制面板2，所述的饮水箱1的内壁上设置有液位传感器3和温度传感器6，所述的饮水箱1的内部设置有加热棒4，所述的饮水箱1的内部设置有第一饮水管5，所述的第一饮水管5上设置有第一水泵9，所述的第一饮水管5与固定板14交接处设置有第二饮水管15，所述的清洗水箱10的上方连接有第二水源管8，所述的第二水源管8上设置有第三电磁阀31，所述的清洗水箱10的外壁上设置有进水管11，所述的进水管11上设置有第三水泵23，所述的清洗水箱10的内部设置有第一清洗水管12，所述的第一清洗水管12上设置有第二水泵13，所述的第一清洗水管12与固定板14交接处设置有第二清洗水管16，所述的固定板14的右侧设置有多个饮水槽18，所述的第二清洗水管16上设置有与饮水槽18上方四角相配套使用的清洗喷头17，所述的饮水槽18的底部设置有第一电磁阀19，所述的第一电磁阀19的下方设置有第一排水管21，所述的相邻的2个第一排水管21共同连接有第二排水管22，所述的第二排水管22均共同连接有第三排水管25，所述的第三排水管25上设置有粉碎装置24，所述的第三排水管25连接有沉淀池26，所述的沉淀池26上设置有连通管27，所述的连通管27连接有过滤池28，所述的过滤池28内的顶部设置有紫外灯32，所述的过滤池28内设置有过滤装置29，所述的过滤池28的底部连接有进水管11；所述的清洗水箱10、沉淀池26和过滤池28的底部均设置有排水口20，所述的排水口20上均设置有电磁阀；所述的控制面板2电性连接有液位传感器3、加热棒4、温度传感器6、第一水泵9、第二水泵13、电磁阀、第一电磁阀19、第二电磁阀30和第三电磁阀31；所述的第二饮水管15设置有多个；所述的第二水泵13、第一电磁阀19和粉碎装置24串联连接；所述的过滤装置29内设置有高效过滤棉、活性炭。As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of drinking water equipment for cattle breeding, it includes a drinking water tank 1, a cleaning water tank 10 and a fixed plate 14, the top of the drinking water tank 1 is connected with a first water source pipe 7, the first A water source pipe 7 is provided with a second electromagnetic valve 30, the outer wall of the drinking water tank 1 is provided with a control panel 2, and the inner wall of the drinking water tank 1 is provided with a liquid level sensor 3 and a temperature sensor 6. The inside of the drinking water tank 1 is provided with a heating rod 4, the inside of the drinking water tank 1 is provided with a first drinking water pipe 5, the first drinking water pipe 5 is provided with a first water pump 9, and the first drinking water A second drinking water pipe 15 is arranged at the junction of the pipe 5 and the fixed plate 14, and a second water source pipe 8 is connected above the cleaning water tank 10, and a third electromagnetic valve 31 is arranged on the second water source pipe 8, so that The outer wall of the cleaning water tank 10 is provided with a water inlet pipe 11, the water inlet pipe 11 is provided with a third water pump 23, the inside of the cleaning water tank 10 is provided with a first cleaning water pipe 12, and the first cleaning The water pipe 12 is provided with a second water pump 13, the junction of the first cleaning water pipe 12 and the fixed plate 14 is provided with a second cleaning water pipe 16, and the right side of the fixed plate 14 is provided with a plurality of drinking water tanks 18, so The second cleaning water pipe 16 is provided with cleaning nozzles 17 matched with the four corners above the drinking water tank 18, the bottom of the drinking water tank 18 is provided with a first electromagnetic valve 19, and the bottom of the first electromagnetic valve 19 is A first drain pipe 21 is provided, and the two adjacent first drain pipes 21 are jointly connected with a second drain pipe 22, and the second drain pipes 22 are commonly connected with a third drain pipe 25, the The third drain pipe 25 is provided with a pulverizing device 24, the third drain pipe 25 is connected with a sedimentation tank 26, and the sedimentation tank 26 is provided with a communication pipe 27, and the communication pipe 27 is connected with a filter tank 28. The top of the filter tank 28 is provided with an ultraviolet lamp 32, the filter tank 28 is provided with a filter device 29, and the bottom of the filter tank 28 is connected to a water inlet pipe 11; the cleaning water tank 10 , the bottom of the sedimentation tank 26 and the filter tank 28 are all provided with a drain port 20, and the described drain port 20 is provided with a solenoid valve; the control panel 2 is electrically connected with a liquid level sensor 3, a heating rod 4, a temperature Sensor 6, first water pump 9, second water pump 13, solenoid valve, first solenoid valve 19, second solenoid valve 30 and third solenoid valve 31; the second drinking water pipe 15 is provided with multiple; the described The second water pump 13, the first electromagnetic valve 19 and the crushing device 24 are connected in series; the filter device 29 is provided with high-efficiency filter cotton and activated carbon.
本发明的有益效果是：本发明通过控制面板进行上水、清洗、加热、放水等设置，从而使饲养更加科学和自动化；在使用时，可以先对第一水泵进行设置，例如：2小时上水一次，每次5分钟；之后可以对第一电磁阀的时间进行设置，例如：每次打开5分钟，且使第一电磁阀关闭时，第一水泵进行工作，从而使清洗、上水无缝衔接；可以通过控制面板对清洗水箱、沉淀池和过滤池的电磁阀的工作时间进行设置，比如：6小时打开一次，每次10分钟；之后对第二水泵的工作时间进行设置，也为6小时打开一次，每次半小时，且使清洗水箱电磁阀关闭时，第二水泵进行工作，从而达到换水的目的；而且，第二水泵、清洗水箱、沉淀池和过滤池电磁阀的工作时间处在第一电磁阀工作前约1小时；由于第二水泵、第一电磁阀和粉碎装置串联连接，因此，当第一电磁阀工作时，第二水泵和粉碎装置均开始工作；第二水泵将清洗水通过与饮水槽上方四角相配套使用的清洗喷头对饮水槽进行清洗，由于牛吃草，因此不可避免的饮水槽内会含有杂质，因此，清洗过的水从第一排水管、第二排水管进入到第三排水管，在粉碎装置的作用下，对杂质进行粉碎，从而避免堵塞排水管；粉碎后的混合水进入沉淀池进行沉淀，上层清液从连通管进入过滤池，过滤池内的顶部设置有紫外灯，可以对上层清液进行杀菌，过滤池内设置有过滤装置；过滤装置内设置有高效过滤棉、活性炭，从而对上层清液进行过滤，过滤后的水在第三水泵的作用下，进入清洗水箱进行循环使用；由于控制面板电性连接有液位传感器、加热棒、温度传感器；因此，当液位传感器检测到饮水箱内的水位线低于最小预设值时，则会将液位信号转换为电信号传递给控制面板，此时控制面板控制打开第二电磁阀，对饮水箱进行上水；当液位传感器检测到饮水箱内的水位线达到最大预设值时，则会将液位信号转换为电信号传递给控制面板，此时控制面板控制关闭第二电磁阀，上水完成；同样，当温度传感器检测到饮水箱内的水温线低于预设值时，则会将温度信号转换为电信号传递给控制面板，此时控制面板控制打开加热棒，对饮水箱内的水进行加热；总而言之，本发明具有自动换水、自动清水、自动补水、自动加温、水资源循环使用的优点。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention sets water supply, cleaning, heating, water release, etc. through the control panel, thereby making the feeding more scientific and automatic; when in use, the first water pump can be set first, for example: 2 hours on Water once, 5 minutes each time; after that, the time of the first solenoid valve can be set, for example: every time it is opened for 5 minutes, and when the first solenoid valve is closed, the first water pump will work, so that there is no need for cleaning and water supply. The working time of the solenoid valves for cleaning the water tank, sedimentation tank and filter tank can be set through the control panel, for example: open once every 6 hours, 10 minutes each time; after that, set the working time of the second water pump, also for Open once every 6 hours, half an hour each time, and when the solenoid valve of the cleaning water tank is closed, the second water pump will work to achieve the purpose of changing water; moreover, the solenoid valves of the second water pump, cleaning water tank, sedimentation tank and filter tank will work The time is about 1 hour before the operation of the first solenoid valve; since the second water pump, the first solenoid valve and the crushing device are connected in series, when the first solenoid valve works, both the second water pump and the crushing device start to work; the second The water pump cleans the drinking water tank through the cleaning nozzles matched with the four corners above the drinking water tank. Since the cattle eat grass, there will inevitably be impurities in the drinking water tank. Therefore, the cleaned water flows from the first drain pipe, The second drain pipe enters the third drain pipe, and under the action of the crushing device, the impurities are crushed to avoid blocking the drain pipe; the crushed mixed water enters the sedimentation tank for sedimentation, and the supernatant enters the filter tank from the connecting pipe. The top of the filter tank is equipped with an ultraviolet lamp, which can sterilize the supernatant liquid. The filter tank is equipped with a filter device; the filter device is equipped with high-efficiency filter cotton and activated carbon to filter the supernatant liquid. The filtered water is in the third Under the action of the water pump, it enters the cleaning water tank for recycling; since the control panel is electrically connected with a liquid level sensor, a heating rod, and a temperature sensor; therefore, when the liquid level sensor detects that the water level in the drinking water tank is lower than the minimum preset value , the liquid level signal will be converted into an electrical signal and transmitted to the control panel. At this time, the control panel controls to open the second solenoid valve to fill the drinking water tank; when the liquid level sensor detects that the water level in the drinking water tank reaches the maximum preset value, the liquid level signal will be converted into an electrical signal and transmitted to the control panel. At this time, the control panel controls to close the second solenoid valve, and the water filling is completed; similarly, when the temperature sensor detects that the water temperature line in the drinking water tank is lower than the preset value, the temperature signal will be converted into an electrical signal and transmitted to the control panel. At this time, the control panel controls to open the heating rod to heat the water in the drinking water tank; Advantages of automatic heating and water recycling.
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Application publication date: 20191015 |