CN110323812A - A kind of electric automobile charging pile driving circuit - Google Patents

A kind of electric automobile charging pile driving circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110323812A
CN110323812A CN201910289116.4A CN201910289116A CN110323812A CN 110323812 A CN110323812 A CN 110323812A CN 201910289116 A CN201910289116 A CN 201910289116A CN 110323812 A CN110323812 A CN 110323812A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
relay
triode
charging pile
electric automobile
contact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910289116.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲁志远
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Xuzhou Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhengzhou Xuzhou Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhengzhou Xuzhou Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhengzhou Xuzhou Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910289116.4A priority Critical patent/CN110323812A/en
Publication of CN110323812A publication Critical patent/CN110323812A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/02Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from AC mains by converters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electric automobile charging pile driving circuits, including relay J1, relay J2, triode Q1 and triode Q2, the contact both ends K1 of the relay J1 are separately connected 220V alternating current both ends, the one end relay J1 connects capacitor C1, relay J1 other end ground connection, the moved end of the contact K2 of the other end connection relay J2 of capacitor C1, the non-moving end 1 of the contact K2 of relay J2 is grounded, the non-moving end 2 of the contact K2 of relay J2 connects 12V power supply, one end of relay J2 connects power supply VCC, the collector of the other end connecting triode Q1 of relay J2, electric automobile charging pile driving circuit electronic component usage quantity of the present invention is few, charging pile can be accomplished to minimize, save material, reduce cost, and the control circuit of prime Without changing, seamless connection is realized, while its electric current that can switch is bigger, finished product is more stable.

Description

A kind of electric automobile charging pile driving circuit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of driving circuit, specifically a kind of electric automobile charging pile driving circuit.
Background technique
With the rapid development of electric vehicles, automobile charging pile is also gradually popularized, and is brought convenience to people's lives, but existing With the presence of automobile charging pile following shortcoming:
1: being realized using 220v A.C. contactor, can satisfy power switching, disadvantage: noise is big, and volume is big, cannot realize small-sized Change;
2: the relay switched using DC voltage, since technique limits, maximum can only accomplish that 40A drives, and surplus is small, can only do 3.5KW charging pile power drives are not able to satisfy 7KW charging pile power drives;
3: using the bigger magnetic latching relay of electric current.Disadvantage: the switching of relay needs being alternately accomplished for generating positive and negative voltage, and And it can not break contact after having a power failure.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of electric automobile charging pile driving circuits, to solve to mention in the background technique Out the problem of.
In order to achieve the object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of electric automobile charging pile driving circuit, including relay J1, relay J2, triode Q1 and triode Q2, it is described The contact both ends K1 of relay J1 are separately connected 220V alternating current both ends, and the one end relay J1 connects capacitor C1, and relay J1 is another One end ground connection, the moved end of the contact K2 of the other end connection relay J2 of capacitor C1, the non-moving end 1 of the contact K2 of relay J2 connects Ground, the non-moving end 2 of the contact K2 of relay J2 connect 12V power supply, and one end of relay J2 connects power supply VCC, relay J2's The collector of other end connecting triode Q1, the base stage of triode Q1 pass through the collector and resistance of resistance R4 connecting triode Q2 The base stage of R3, triode Q2 connect resistance R2, and the other end of resistance R2 connects resistance R1 and signal input part OT0, triode Q2 Emitter connection power supply VCC and resistance R1 the other end.
As further technical solution of the present invention: the capacitance of the capacitor C1 is 2200 μ F.
As further technical solution of the present invention: the relay J1 is 80A magnetic latching relay.
As further technical solution of the present invention: the triode Q1 is NPN triode.
As further technical solution of the present invention: the triode Q2 is PNP triode.
As further technical solution of the present invention: the power supply VCC is 5V direct current.
As further technical solution of the present invention: the model 9013 of the triode Q1, the model of triode Q2 9012。
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: electric automobile charging pile driving circuit electronics of the present invention is first Part usage quantity is few, charging pile can be accomplished to minimize, and saves material, reduces cost, and the control circuit of prime does not have to Change, realizes seamless connection, while its electric current that can switch is bigger, finished product is more stable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is circuit diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1: referring to Fig. 1, a kind of electric automobile charging pile driving circuit, including relay J1, relay J2, three Pole pipe Q1 and triode Q2, wherein relay J1 is 80A magnetic latching relay, and the contact both ends K1 of the relay J1 are distinguished 220V alternating current both ends, control of the contact K1 by relay J1 are connected, the one end relay J1 connects capacitor C1, and relay J1 is another One end ground connection, the moved end of the contact K2 of the other end connection relay J2 of capacitor C1, the non-moving end 1 of the contact K2 of relay J2 connects Ground, the non-moving end 2 of the contact K2 of relay J2 connect 12V power supply, and one end of relay J2 connects power supply VCC, relay J2's The collector of other end connecting triode Q1, the base stage of triode Q1 pass through the collector and resistance of resistance R4 connecting triode Q2 The base stage of R3, triode Q2 connect resistance R2, and the other end of resistance R2 connects resistance R1 and signal input part OT0, triode Q2 Emitter connection power supply VCC and resistance R1 the other end.
The course of work is as follows:
1: under init state, OT0 signal is high, and relay J1 off-state contact K1 is disconnected, position of the contact K2 in non-moving end 1 It sets;
2:OT0 signal is lower by height, triode Q1, and triode Q2 drives relay J2, contact K2 to be attracted the position to non-moving end 2 It sets, 12V power supply charges to capacitor C1, and 4 positions are positive, and relay J1 obtains electric contact K1 closure;
3:OT0 signal is got higher by low, triode Q1, and triode Q2 drives relay J2, contact K2 to be disconnected to the position of non-moving end 1 It sets, capacitor C1 is caused to discharge over the ground, 4 positions are negative, the driving voltage polarity upset of relay J1, and contact K1 is disconnected;
4: when external equipment has a power failure, relay J2 power loss, contact K2 is disconnected to the position of non-moving end 1, and capacitor C1 is caused to be put over the ground Electricity, 4 positions are negative, the driving voltage polarity upset of relay J1, and contact K1 is disconnected;
Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, the capacitance of capacitor C1 are the electrolytic capacitor of 2200 μ F, due to the charge and discharge of capacitor Characteristic can achieve the effect that delay, avoid when signal OT0 is near critical value, relay J1 beats repeatedly.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of electric automobile charging pile driving circuit, including relay J1, relay J2, triode Q1 and triode Q2, It is characterized in that, the contact both ends K1 of the relay J1 are separately connected 220V alternating current both ends, and the one end relay J1 connects capacitor C1, relay J1 other end ground connection, the moved end of the contact K2 of the other end connection relay J2 of capacitor C1, the contact of relay J2 The non-moving end 1 of K2 is grounded, and the non-moving end 2 of the contact K2 of relay J2 connects 12V power supply, and one end of relay J2 connects power supply The base stage of the collector of the other end connecting triode Q1 of VCC, relay J2, triode Q1 passes through resistance R4 connecting triode Q2 Collector and resistance R3, the base stage of triode Q2 connects resistance R2, the other end connection resistance R1 of resistance R2 and signal input Hold OT0, the other end of emitter connection the power supply VCC and resistance R1 of triode Q2.
2. a kind of electric automobile charging pile driving circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the appearance of the capacitor C1 Value is 2200 μ F.
3. a kind of electric automobile charging pile driving circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the relay J1 is 80A magnetic latching relay.
4. a kind of electric automobile charging pile driving circuit according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the triode Q1 is NPN triode.
5. a kind of electric automobile charging pile driving circuit according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the triode Q2 is PNP triode.
6. a kind of electric automobile charging pile driving circuit according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the power supply VCC is 5V direct current.
7. -6 any a kind of electric automobile charging pile driving circuit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that three pole The model 9013 of pipe Q1, the model 9012 of triode Q2.
CN201910289116.4A 2019-04-11 2019-04-11 A kind of electric automobile charging pile driving circuit Pending CN110323812A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910289116.4A CN110323812A (en) 2019-04-11 2019-04-11 A kind of electric automobile charging pile driving circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910289116.4A CN110323812A (en) 2019-04-11 2019-04-11 A kind of electric automobile charging pile driving circuit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110323812A true CN110323812A (en) 2019-10-11

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201910289116.4A Pending CN110323812A (en) 2019-04-11 2019-04-11 A kind of electric automobile charging pile driving circuit

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000113789A (en) * 1998-10-07 2000-04-21 Omron Corp Drive circuit and power-on control circuit for electromagnetic relay
CN204792616U (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-11-18 天津易点付网络科技有限公司 Relay driving circuit
CN206742152U (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-12-12 浙江商业职业技术学院 A kind of relay drive circuit
CN108447734A (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-08-24 厦门芯阳科技股份有限公司 A highly reliable relay driving circuit and method
CN207818467U (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-09-04 广东思诺伟智能技术有限公司 A switch drive circuit for a relay
CN208638063U (en) * 2018-08-10 2019-03-22 深圳市盛弘电气股份有限公司 Electric automobile charging pile BMS power supply circuit and dual power supply switching circuit

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000113789A (en) * 1998-10-07 2000-04-21 Omron Corp Drive circuit and power-on control circuit for electromagnetic relay
CN204792616U (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-11-18 天津易点付网络科技有限公司 Relay driving circuit
CN206742152U (en) * 2017-05-16 2017-12-12 浙江商业职业技术学院 A kind of relay drive circuit
CN207818467U (en) * 2017-12-30 2018-09-04 广东思诺伟智能技术有限公司 A switch drive circuit for a relay
CN108447734A (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-08-24 厦门芯阳科技股份有限公司 A highly reliable relay driving circuit and method
CN208638063U (en) * 2018-08-10 2019-03-22 深圳市盛弘电气股份有限公司 Electric automobile charging pile BMS power supply circuit and dual power supply switching circuit

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Application publication date: 20191011