CN110315135B

CN110315135B - Aluminum alloy production technical equipment

Info

Publication number: CN110315135B
Application number: CN201910395501.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戴胜兵
Original assignee: Fuzhou Jintai Industrial Co Ltd
Current assignee: Fuzhou Jintai Industrial Co., Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-13
Filing date: 2019-05-13
Publication date: 2020-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2039-05-13
Also published as: CN110315135A

Abstract

The invention discloses aluminum alloy production technical equipment which comprises an aluminum plate cutting box, wherein a cutting space with a left end wall, a right end wall and a right side of a lower end wall communicated with the outside space is arranged in the aluminum plate cutting box; this device simple structure, the aluminium alloy plate to making that can be automatic realizes rip cutting and crosscut, makes it satisfy the suitable specification of aluminium alloy plate for the automobile body, has reduced follow-up processing step, and can automatic adjustment cutting position and with unqualified aluminium alloy plate separation when aluminium alloy plate takes place the offset, when having improved product quality, has strengthened the stability of device, and whole device linkage nature is higher, and whole degree of automation is higher, and production efficiency is high.

Description

Aluminum alloy production technical equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy production, in particular to an aluminum alloy production technical device.

Background

The aluminum alloy plate is an industrial building material and is widely applied to various instruments due to good impact performance and light materials, a plurality of middle and high-end automobile bodies are made of aluminum alloy, the specification of the aluminum alloy is required in the manufacturing process, most of the existing aluminum alloy plate processing equipment only has one function of transverse cutting or longitudinal cutting, manual adjustment is needed when the aluminum alloy plate deviates, automatic adjustment cannot be achieved, workers need to observe in real time, and the stability and the degree of automation of the device are not high.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an aluminum alloy production technical device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an aluminum alloy production technical equipment, includes aluminum plate cutting case, the cutting space of end wall and lower extreme wall right side intercommunication external space about being provided with one in the aluminum plate cutting case, be provided with a transport mechanism in the cutting space, through belt friction drive in the transport mechanism, transport mechanism is including transportation motor, straightening wheel and aluminum alloy plate, the transportation motor works as device partial power source drive device, and through the friction drive of upper and lower side straightening wheel, can drive aluminum alloy plate moves right, transport mechanism still includes sector gear, the transport mechanism right side is provided with a crosscut mechanism, crosscut mechanism includes limit gear and start block, aluminum alloy plate can promote when moving right start block clockwise turning, thereby makes limit gear move left with sector gear meshes, crosscut mechanism still includes down tube, The transverse cutting mechanism also comprises a movable bevel gear, a transmission rod and a positioning bevel gear, the upper side of the transportation mechanism is provided with a longitudinal cutting mechanism, the longitudinal cutting mechanism comprises an arc-shaped block, a driving shaft and a longitudinal cutting knife, when the aluminum alloy plate deviates, the longitudinal cutting knife can not cut the aluminum alloy plate, so that the arc-shaped block can rotate anticlockwise and reset to drive the driving shaft to move backwards, the longitudinal cutting mechanism also comprises a half gear, a rack rod and a pulling rod, the driving shaft can drive the half gear to move backwards to be meshed with the rack rod so as to drive the pulling rod to ascend, so that the transmission rod rotates anticlockwise to push the movable bevel gear to move leftwards to be meshed with the positioning bevel gear, the slitting mechanism further comprises a lifting rod, a cam, a triangular block, a blocking groove and a square block, wherein the lifting rod can drive the cam to rotate when ascending, and only when the cam rotates by a certain angle, the square block can be pushed to move backwards, so that the triangular block is driven to enter the next blocking groove to be blocked.

Preferably, the transportation mechanism comprises a transmission belt wheel, the rear end wall of the cutting space is rotatably connected with four transmission shafts, the transmission shafts are fixedly connected with a transmission belt wheel, the two transmission belt wheels at the upper side are in friction transmission through a belt, the two transmission belt wheels at the lower side are also in friction transmission through a belt, a straightening wheel fixedly connected with the transmission shafts is arranged at the front side of the transmission belt wheel, the rear end of the transmission shaft at the right lower side is in power connection with a transportation motor, the rear end of the transmission shaft at the right lower side is fixedly connected with the rear end wall of the cutting space, an output belt wheel fixedly connected with the transmission shaft is arranged between the transmission belt wheel and the straightening wheel, an aluminum alloy plate is in friction transmission between the upper straightening wheel and the lower straightening wheel, the rear end wall of the cutting space is rotatably connected with a belt wheel shaft, and the transmission belt wheel shaft is fixedly connected with, and a sector gear fixedly connected with the belt wheel shaft is arranged on the rear side of the transmission belt wheel.

Preferably, the longitudinal cutting mechanism comprises a cam, a moving groove with a lower end wall communicated with the cutting space is arranged in the upper end wall of the cutting space, five blocking grooves distributed at equal intervals are arranged in the moving groove, the lower end wall of each blocking groove is communicated with the moving groove, a T-shaped rod with a lower end penetrating through the lower end wall of the moving groove and positioned in the cutting space is slidably connected in the moving groove, an elastic groove with an upper end wall communicated with the moving groove is arranged in the upper end surface of the T-shaped rod, an elastic spring is fixedly connected with the lower end wall of the elastic groove, a triangular block with an upper end penetrating through the upper end wall of the moving groove and positioned in the blocking groove is fixedly connected at the upper end of the elastic spring, a shifting block is fixedly connected at the lower end of the T-shaped rod, a left end wall and a right end wall communicated with the shifting groove of the cutting space are arranged in the shifting block, and the, the upper end face of the shifting block is fixedly connected with four square blocks in bilateral symmetry by taking a T-shaped rod as a center, a lifting groove with a front end wall communicated with the cutting space is arranged in the rear end wall of the cutting space, a lifting block with a front end penetrating through the front end wall of the lifting groove and positioned in the cutting space is connected in the lifting groove in a sliding manner, and a lifting spring with a lower end fixedly connected with the lower end wall of the lifting groove is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the lifting block in the lifting groove;

wherein, a supporting block is fixedly connected with the left end face of the lifting block in the cutting space, a lifting rod is fixedly connected with the left side of the upper end face of the supporting block, a pulling rod is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the supporting block, a rack rod is fixedly connected with the upper end wall of the cutting space, a longitudinal cutting motor is fixedly connected with the front end face of the lifting block, a power shaft is dynamically connected with the front end face of the longitudinal cutting motor, a driving shaft is arranged at the front side of the power shaft, a square groove with a rear end wall communicated with the cutting space is arranged in the rear end face of the driving shaft, the front end of the power shaft penetrates through the rear end wall of the square groove and is positioned in the square groove, a telescopic spring with the front end fixedly connected with the front end wall of the square groove is fixedly connected with the front end of the power shaft, a half gear is fixedly connected with the driving shaft, a moving groove with an upper end wall communicated with the cutting space is arranged in the upper end face of the driving shaft, a moving rod with an upper end penetrating through the upper end wall of the moving groove is connected in the moving groove in a sliding way, a round block is connected on the thread block in a thread fit way, nine longitudinal cutters are fixedly connected on the outer end face of the round block, an arc-shaped groove is arranged in the round block, the upper end of the moving rod penetrates through the lower end wall of the arc-shaped groove and is positioned in the arc-shaped groove, the upper end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped block which is connected with the arc-shaped groove in a sliding way, the right end face of the arc-shaped block is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped spring which is fixedly connected with the right end wall of the arc-shaped groove, the rear end wall of the cutting space is fixedly connected with a bearing block, the left end face of the bearing block is rotatably connected with a bearing shaft, the bearing shaft is fixedly connected with a bearing gear, and the left end of the bearing shaft is fixedly connected with a cam.

Preferably, the transverse cutting mechanism includes a torsion shaft, a transverse groove with a front end wall communicated with the cutting space is arranged in the rear end wall of the cutting space, a transverse spring is fixedly connected to the right end wall of the transverse groove, a transverse block slidably connected with the transverse groove is fixedly connected to the left end of the transverse spring, the front end of the transverse block penetrates through the front end wall of the transverse groove and is located in the cutting space, a torsion shaft is rotatably connected to the front end surface of the transverse block, a torque spring is arranged between the transverse block and the torsion shaft, a rotation limiting gear is fixedly connected to the torsion shaft, an inclined rod fixedly connected with the torsion shaft is arranged on the front side of the rotation limiting gear, a vertical groove with a front end wall communicated with the cutting space is arranged in the rear end wall of the cutting space, and a vertical block with a front end penetrating through the front end wall of the vertical groove and being located in the cutting space is slidably connected in the vertical groove, the upper end face of the vertical block in the vertical groove is bilaterally symmetrically and fixedly connected with a vertical spring, the upper end of the vertical spring is fixedly connected with the upper end wall of the vertical groove, the front end of the vertical block is fixedly connected with a transverse cutter, and the front end wall and the rear end wall of the cutting space are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a cutter holder;

wherein, the rear end wall of the cutting space is rotationally connected with an indicating shaft, a torque spring is arranged between the indicating shaft and the rear end wall of the cutting space, the indicating shaft is fixedly connected with a starting block positioned between two tool holders, the indicating shaft is fixedly connected with the right end face of the transverse block through a horizontal rope, the rear end wall of the cutting space is rotationally connected with a swinging shaft, a torque spring is arranged between the swinging shaft and the rear end wall of the cutting space, the swinging shaft is fixedly connected with a wire wheel, the wire wheel is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the pulling rod through a long rope, the front side of the wire wheel is provided with a transmission rod fixedly connected with the swinging shaft, the rear end wall of the cutting space is internally provided with an elastic groove with a front end wall communicated with the cutting space, the right end wall of the elastic groove is fixedly connected with an elastic spring, and the left end of the elastic spring is fixedly connected with an elastic block slidably connected with, the elastic block front end runs through elasticity groove front end wall and is located in the cutting space, the rotation of the elastic block left end face in the cutting space is connected with an elasticity axle, the epaxial fixedly connected with elasticity friction pulley of elasticity, elasticity axle left side fixedly connected with removes bevel gear, cutting space rear end wall rotates and is connected with a discharge shaft, the epaxial fixedly connected with horizontal friction pulley of discharge, horizontal friction pulley front side be provided with one with discharge shaft fixed connection's location bevel gear.

Drawings

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view showing a whole full-section structure of an aluminum alloy sheet manufacturing apparatus for a vehicle body according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a drive shaft in the aluminum alloy sheet manufacturing apparatus for a vehicle body according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view showing a top view of an upper straightening wheel in the aluminum alloy sheet manufacturing apparatus for a vehicle body according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view showing the construction of a lower leveler wheel in an apparatus for manufacturing an aluminum alloy sheet for a vehicle body according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view in plan view of a drive shaft in the aluminum alloy sheet manufacturing apparatus for a vehicle body according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic left sectional view showing a T-shaped bar in an aluminum alloy sheet manufacturing apparatus for a vehicle body according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.

Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: an aluminum alloy production technical device comprises an aluminum plate cutting box 100, a cutting space 101 with a left end wall, a right end wall and a lower end wall right side communicated with the outside space is arranged in the aluminum plate cutting box 100, a transportation mechanism 180 is arranged in the cutting space 101, the transportation mechanism 180 is in friction transmission through a belt, the transportation mechanism 180 comprises a transportation motor 172, a straightening wheel 102 and an aluminum alloy plate 104, the transportation motor 172 works as a partial power source driving device of the device, the aluminum alloy plate 104 can be driven to move rightwards through the friction transmission of the straightening wheel 102 on the upper side and the lower side, the transportation mechanism 180 further comprises a sector gear 148, a transverse cutting mechanism 182 is arranged on the right side of the transportation mechanism 180, the transverse cutting mechanism 182 comprises a rotation limiting gear 147 and a starting block 127, the aluminum alloy plate 104 can push the starting block 127 to rotate clockwise when moving rightwards, so that the rotation limiting gear 147 moves leftwards and is engaged with the sector gear 148, the transverse cutting mechanism 182 further comprises an inclined rod 122, a transverse cutter 126 and a cutter holder 128, the transverse cutter 126 can be matched with the cutter holder 128 to cut off the aluminum alloy plate 104 when descending, the rotation of the inclined rod 122 can drive the transverse cutter 126 to move up and down repeatedly, the transverse cutting mechanism 182 further comprises a movable bevel gear 136, a transmission rod 139 and a positioning bevel gear 130, a longitudinal cutting mechanism 181 is arranged on the upper side of the transportation mechanism 180, the longitudinal cutting mechanism 181 comprises an arc block 156, a driving shaft 121 and a longitudinal cutter 154, when the aluminum alloy plate 104 deflects, the longitudinal cutter 154 cannot cut the aluminum alloy plate 104, so that the arc block 156 rotates counterclockwise to reset, the driving shaft 121 is driven to move backwards, the longitudinal cutting mechanism 181 further comprises a half gear 171, a rack bar 119 and a pulling rod 163, the driving shaft 121 can drive the half gear 171 to move backwards to be meshed with the rack bar 119, the pulling rod 163 is driven to ascend, so that the driving rod 139 rotates counterclockwise, the moving bevel gear 136 is driven to move leftward to be meshed with the positioning bevel gear 130, the slitting mechanism 181 further includes a lifting rod 107, a cam 116, a triangular block 113, a blocking slot 114 and a square block 109, the lifting rod 107 can drive the cam 116 to rotate when ascending, and the square block 109 can be driven to move backward only when the cam 116 rotates by a certain angle, so that the triangular block 113 is driven to enter the next blocking slot 114 to be locked.

Advantageously, the transportation mechanism 180 includes a transmission pulley 149, four transportation shafts 103 are rotatably connected to the rear end wall of the cutting space 101, the transportation shafts 103 are fixedly connected to a transportation pulley 164 on the transportation shaft 103, a belt friction transmission is provided between the two transportation pulleys 164 on the upper side, a belt friction transmission is also provided between the two transportation pulleys 164 on the lower side, a straightening wheel 102 fixedly connected to the transportation shaft 103 is provided on the front side of the transportation pulley 164, a transportation motor 172 is dynamically connected to the rear end of the right lower transportation shaft 103, a rear end of the transportation motor is fixedly connected to the rear end wall of the cutting space 101, an output pulley 165 fixedly connected to the transportation shaft 103 is provided between the transportation pulley 164 and the straightening wheel 102, an aluminum alloy plate 104 is frictionally transmitted between the upper and lower straightening wheels 102, a belt pulley shaft 150 is rotatably connected to the rear end wall of the cutting space 101, a transmission pulley 149 is fixedly connected to the belt pulley shaft 150 and the output pulley 165 through a belt, a sector gear 148 fixedly connected with the pulley shaft 150 is arranged at the rear side of the transmission pulley 149.

Beneficially, the longitudinal cutting mechanism 181 includes a cam 116, a moving slot 111 having a lower end wall communicating with the cutting space 101 is disposed in an upper end wall of the cutting space 101, five blocking slots 114 are disposed in the moving slot 111, the lower end wall of the blocking slot 114 communicates with the moving slot 111, a T-shaped rod 110 having a lower end penetrating through a lower end wall of the moving slot 111 and located in the cutting space 101 is slidably connected to the moving slot 111, an elastic slot 112 having an upper end wall communicating with the moving slot 111 is disposed in an upper end surface of the T-shaped rod 110, an elastic spring 115 is fixedly connected to a lower end wall of the elastic slot 112, a triangular block 113 having an upper end penetrating through an upper end wall of the moving slot 111 and located in the blocking slot 114 is fixedly connected to an upper end surface of the T-shaped rod 110, a displacement block 106 is disposed in the displacement block 106, a displacement slot 105 having a left and right end walls communicating with the cutting space 101 is disposed in the displacement block 106, the right end of the aluminum alloy plate 104 penetrates through the shifting groove 105, the upper end face of the shifting block 106 is fixedly connected with four square blocks 109 in bilateral symmetry by taking the T-shaped rod 110 as a center, a lifting groove 120 with a front end wall communicated with the cutting space 101 is arranged in the rear end wall of the cutting space 101, a lifting block 167 with a front end penetrating through the front end wall of the lifting groove 120 and positioned in the cutting space 101 is slidably connected in the lifting groove 120, and a lifting spring 162 with a lower end fixedly connected with the lower end wall of the lifting groove 120 is fixedly connected on the lower end face of the lifting block 167 in the lifting groove 120;

wherein, a supporting block 153 is fixedly connected with the left end face of a lifting block 167 in the cutting space 101, a lifting rod 107 is fixedly connected with the left side of the upper end face of the supporting block 153, a pulling rod 163 is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the supporting block 153, a rack bar 119 is fixedly connected with the upper end wall of the cutting space 101, a longitudinal cutting motor 168 is fixedly connected with the front end face of the lifting block 167, a power shaft 169 is dynamically connected with the front end face of the longitudinal cutting motor 168, a driving shaft 121 is arranged at the front side of the power shaft 169, a square groove 166 with a rear end wall communicated with the cutting space 101 is arranged in the rear end face of the driving shaft 121, the front end of the power shaft 169 penetrates through the rear end wall of the square groove 166 and is positioned in the square groove 166, a telescopic spring 170 with a front end fixedly connected with the front end wall of the square groove 166 is fixedly connected with the front end wall of the, a thread block 159 fixedly connected with the driving shaft 121 is arranged on the front side of the half gear 171, a moving groove 161 with an upper end wall communicated with the cutting space 101 is arranged in the upper end surface of the driving shaft 121, a moving rod 158 with an upper end penetrating through the upper end wall of the moving groove 161 is slidably connected in the moving groove 161, a round block 160 is connected on the thread block 159 in a threaded fit manner, nine longitudinal cutters 154 are fixedly connected on the outer end surface of the round block 160, an arc-shaped groove 155 is arranged in the round block 160, the upper end of the moving rod 158 penetrates through the lower end wall of the arc-shaped groove 155 and is positioned in the arc-shaped groove 155, an arc-shaped block 156 slidably connected with the arc-shaped groove 155 is fixedly connected on the upper end of the moving rod 158, an arc-shaped spring 157 fixedly connected with the right end wall of the arc-shaped groove 155 is fixedly connected on the right end surface of the arc-shaped block 156, and a bearing block 173 is fixedly, the left end face of the bearing block 173 is rotatably connected with a bearing shaft 117, the bearing shaft 117 is fixedly connected with a bearing gear 118, and the left end of the bearing shaft 117 is fixedly connected with a cam 116.

Advantageously, the transverse cutting mechanism 182 includes a torsion shaft 146, a transverse slot 144 having a front end wall communicating with the cutting space 101 is disposed in a rear end wall of the cutting space 101, a transverse spring 143 is fixedly connected to a right end wall of the transverse slot 144, a transverse block 174 slidably connected to the transverse slot 144 is fixedly connected to a left end of the transverse spring 143, a front end of the transverse block 174 penetrates the front end wall of the transverse slot 144 and is located in the cutting space 101, a torsion shaft 146 is rotatably connected to a front end surface of the transverse block 174, a torsion spring is disposed between the transverse block 174 and the torsion shaft 146, a rotation limiting gear 147 is fixedly connected to the torsion shaft 146, a diagonal rod 122 fixedly connected to the torsion shaft 146 is disposed on a front end side of the rotation limiting gear 147, a vertical slot 123 having a front end wall communicating with the cutting space 101 is disposed in a rear end wall of the cutting space 101, and a front end penetrates the front end wall of the vertical slot 123 and is located in the cutting space 101 The upper end face of the vertical block 125 in the vertical groove 123 is fixedly connected with a vertical spring 124 with the upper end fixedly connected with the upper end wall of the vertical groove 123 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the front end of the vertical block 125 is fixedly connected with a transverse cutter 126, and the front end wall and the rear end wall of the cutting space 101 are fixedly connected with a cutter holder 128 in a symmetry manner;

wherein, the rear end wall of the cutting space 101 is rotatably connected with an indicating shaft 138, a torque spring is arranged between the indicating shaft 138 and the rear end wall of the cutting space 101, the indicating shaft 138 is fixedly connected with a starting block 127 positioned between two tool holders 128, the indicating shaft 138 is fixedly connected with the right end face of the transverse block 174 through a horizontal rope 142, the rear end wall of the cutting space 101 is rotatably connected with a swinging shaft 140, a torque spring is arranged between the swinging shaft 140 and the rear end wall of the cutting space 101, the swinging shaft 140 is fixedly connected with a pulley 141, the pulley 141 is fixedly connected with the lower end face of the pulling rod 163 through a long rope 145, the front side of the pulley 141 is provided with a transmission rod 139 fixedly connected with the swinging shaft 140, the rear end wall of the cutting space 101 is internally provided with an elastic groove 132 of which the front end wall is communicated with the cutting space 101, the cutting machine is characterized in that an elastic spring 133 is fixedly connected to the right end wall of the elastic groove 132, an elastic block 134 which is slidably connected with the elastic groove 132 is fixedly connected to the left end of the elastic spring 133, the front end of the elastic block 134 penetrates through the front end wall of the elastic groove 132 and is located in the cutting space 101, an elastic shaft 131 is rotatably connected to the left end face of the elastic block 134 in the cutting space 101, an elastic friction wheel 135 is fixedly connected to the elastic shaft 131, a movable bevel gear 136 is fixedly connected to the left side of the elastic shaft 131, a discharge shaft 137 is rotatably connected to the rear end wall of the cutting space 101, a transverse friction wheel 129 is fixedly connected to the discharge shaft 137, and a positioning bevel gear 130 fixedly connected with the discharge shaft 137 is arranged on the front side of the transverse friction wheel 129.

In the following, the applicant will describe in detail the method of using an aluminium alloy production plant of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings 1-6 and the specific composition of an aluminium alloy production plant of the present application described above: first, in the initial state, the slitting motor 168 and the transporting motor 172 are turned off, the elastic spring 115 and the transverse spring 143 are in a compressed state, and the torque spring, the lifting spring 162 and the arc spring 157 are in a normal state;

during use, the transportation motor 172 is started to drive the conveying shaft 103 to rotate, so as to drive the output belt wheel 165 and the straightening wheels 102 to rotate, all the straightening wheels 102 and the conveying shaft 103 are driven to rotate through friction transmission of a belt, the aluminum alloy plate 104 is driven to move rightwards to the position of the longitudinal cutter 154 through rotation of the straightening wheels 102, the longitudinal cutting motor 168 is started to drive the power shaft 169 to rotate, so as to drive the driving shaft 121 to rotate, the driving shaft 121 drives the circular block 160 to rotate, the arc-shaped spring 157 is compressed under the acting force of the longitudinal cutter 154 and the aluminum alloy plate 104, the longitudinal cutter 154 rotates to cut the redundant part of the aluminum alloy plate 104, when the aluminum alloy plate 104 moves to the position of the starting block 127, the starting block 127 is pushed to swing clockwise, and the torque spring on the indicating shaft 138 is compressed, the horizontal rope 142 is loosened, the lateral spring 143 is returned to the left, so that the rotation restricting gear 147 is engaged with the sector gear 148, the output pulley 165 rotates the driving pulley 149 through belt friction transmission, thereby rotating the pulley shaft 150, the pulley shaft 150 rotates the sector gear 148, the rotation restricting gear 147 rotates the torque shaft 146 through engagement transmission of the sector gear 148 with the rotation restricting gear 147, thereby rotating the torque spring on the rotation restricting gear 147, the torque shaft 146 rotates the diagonal bar 122, the lateral cutter 126 is pressed down, the vertical spring 124 is stretched, the downward movement of the lateral cutter 126 is blocked by the tool holder 128, the movement of the sector gear 148 is released from engagement of the rotation restricting gear 147, the lateral cutter 126 is returned upward, thereby cutting the aluminum alloy sheet 104 at equal intervals, and discharge these qualified aluminum alloy plates from the right side, when the aluminum alloy plate 104 shifts, the slitting knife 154 can not cut the aluminum alloy plate 104, the arc-shaped spring 157 resets to the left to drive the driving shaft 121 to rotate, the driving shaft 121 drives the thread block 159 to rotate, the driving shaft 121 is driven to move backwards through the meshing transmission of the thread block 159 and the round block 160, the driving shaft 121 drives the half gear 171 to move backwards to the meshing position with the rack bar 119, so as to drive the half gear 171 to ascend, the lifting spring 162 is stretched, the half gear 171 drives the lifting rod 107 to ascend, the lifting rod 107 ascends to be meshed with the bearing gear 118, so as to drive the bearing gear 118 to rotate, the bearing gear 118 drives the bearing shaft 117 to rotate, the bearing shaft 117 drives the cam 116 to rotate for one circle, thereby pushing the square block 109 to move backwards for a certain distance, the triangular block 113 disengages from the middle blocking groove 114 and enters the rear blocking groove 114 to be blocked, the shifting block 106 moves backwards along with the square block 109 to drive the aluminum alloy plate 104 to move backwards, so that the aluminum alloy plate 104 is in a normal position, at the same time, the half gear 171 drives the lifting block 167 to lift, so as to drive the pulling rod 163 to lift, the pulling rod 163 pulls the long rope 145, so as to cause the pulley 141 to rotate anticlockwise, so as to push the moving bevel gear 136 to move leftwards to be engaged with the positioning bevel gear 130, the aluminum alloy plate 104 drives the transverse friction wheel 129 to rotate, so as to drive the discharging shaft 137 to rotate, the discharging shaft 137 drives the positioning bevel gear 130 to rotate, through the engagement transmission of the positioning bevel gear 130 and the moving bevel gear 136, the movable bevel gear 136 is driven to rotate, so that the elastic shaft 131 is driven to rotate, the elastic shaft 131 drives the elastic friction wheel 135 to rotate, the aluminum alloy plate which is not aligned with the elastic friction wheel is discharged from the front side, the half gear 171 is rotated to be separated from the engagement of the rack bar 119, the longitudinal cutting knife 154 moves downwards to reset, the excessive part of the aluminum alloy plate 104 is continuously cut, and the device resets.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: this device simple structure, the aluminium alloy plate to making that can be automatic realizes rip cutting and crosscut, makes it satisfy the suitable specification of aluminium alloy plate for the automobile body, has reduced follow-up processing step, and can automatic adjustment cutting position and with unqualified aluminium alloy plate separation when aluminium alloy plate takes place the offset, when having improved product quality, has strengthened the stability of device, and whole device linkage nature is higher, and whole degree of automation is higher, and production efficiency is high.

The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aluminum alloy production technology equipment, includes aluminum plate cutting case, its characterized in that: the aluminum plate cutting box is internally provided with a cutting space with a left end wall, a right end wall and a right end wall communicated with the external space, the cutting space is internally provided with a transportation mechanism, the transportation mechanism is internally in friction transmission through a belt and comprises a transportation motor, a straightening wheel and an aluminum alloy plate, the transportation motor works as a part of a power source driving device of the transportation mechanism, the aluminum alloy plate can be driven to move rightwards through the friction transmission of the straightening wheel at the upper side and the lower side, the transportation mechanism further comprises a sector gear, the right side of the transportation mechanism is provided with a transverse cutting mechanism, the transverse cutting mechanism comprises a limiting gear and a starting block, the aluminum alloy plate can push the starting block to rotate clockwise when moving rightwards, so that the limiting gear moves leftwards and is engaged with the sector gear, the transverse cutting mechanism further comprises an inclined rod, a transverse cutter and a cutter holder, and the transverse cutter can be matched with the cutter holder when descending, so as to cut, the rotation of down tube can drive the cross cutter up-and-down motion, the cross cutting mechanism still includes removal bevel gear, transfer line and location bevel gear, the conveying mechanism upside is provided with a slitting mechanism, slitting mechanism includes arc piece, drive shaft and slitting knife, works as when aluminium alloy plate takes place the skew, slitting knife can't cut aluminium alloy plate makes the arc piece anticlockwise rotation resets, thereby drives the drive shaft rearward movement, slitting mechanism still includes half-gear, rack bar and pull rod, the drive shaft can drive the half-gear backward movement to with the rack bar meshing, thereby drives the pull rod rises, makes the transfer line anticlockwise rotation, promotes the removal bevel gear move left to with location bevel gear meshing, slitting mechanism still includes lifter, cam, The lifting rod can drive the cam to rotate when ascending, and only when the cam rotates by a certain angle, the square block can move backwards, so that the cam drives the triangular block to enter the next blocking groove to be blocked.

2. The aluminum alloy production equipment according to claim 1, wherein the transportation mechanism comprises a transmission belt wheel, the rear end wall of the cutting space is rotatably connected with four transportation shafts, the transportation shafts are fixedly connected with a transportation belt wheel, the upper two transportation belt wheels are in friction transmission through a belt, the lower two transportation belt wheels are also in friction transmission through a belt, the front side of the transportation belt wheel is provided with a straightening wheel fixedly connected with the transportation shafts, the rear end of the right lower transportation shaft is in power connection with a transportation motor, the rear end of the transportation motor is fixedly connected with the rear end wall of the cutting space, an output belt wheel fixedly connected with the transportation shafts is arranged between the transportation belt wheel and the straightening wheel, an aluminum alloy plate is in friction transmission between the upper straightening wheel and the lower straightening wheel, the rear end wall of the cutting space is rotatably connected with a belt wheel shaft, the belt wheel shaft is fixedly connected with a transmission belt wheel in friction transmission with the output belt wheel through a belt, and a sector gear fixedly connected with the belt wheel shaft is arranged on the rear side of the transmission belt wheel.

3. The aluminum alloy production technical equipment according to claim 2, wherein the longitudinal cutting mechanism comprises a cam, a moving groove with a lower end wall communicated with the cutting space is arranged in the upper end wall of the cutting space, five blocking grooves are arranged in the moving groove at equal intervals, the lower end wall of each blocking groove is communicated with the moving groove, a T-shaped rod with a lower end penetrating through the lower end wall of the moving groove and positioned in the cutting space is connected in the moving groove in a sliding manner, an elastic groove with an upper end wall communicated with the moving groove is arranged in the upper end surface of the T-shaped rod, an elastic spring is fixedly connected with the lower end wall of the elastic groove, a triangular block with an upper end penetrating through the upper end wall of the moving groove and positioned in the blocking groove is fixedly connected with the upper end of the elastic spring, a shifting block is fixedly connected with the lower end of the T-shaped rod, and a shifting groove with the cutting space is arranged in the shifting block and provided with, the right end of the aluminum alloy plate penetrates through the shifting groove, the upper end face of the shifting block is fixedly connected with four square blocks in a bilateral symmetry mode by taking a T-shaped rod as a center, a lifting groove with a front end wall communicated with the cutting space is arranged in the rear end wall of the cutting space, a lifting block with a front end penetrating through the front end wall of the lifting groove and positioned in the cutting space is connected in the lifting groove in a sliding mode, and a lifting spring with a lower end fixedly connected with the lower end wall of the lifting groove is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the lifting block in the lifting groove;

4. An aluminum alloy production technology device according to claim 3, wherein the transverse cutting mechanism comprises a torsion shaft, a transverse groove with a front end wall communicated with the cutting space is arranged in the rear end wall of the cutting space, a transverse spring is fixedly connected to the right end wall of the transverse groove, a transverse block slidably connected with the transverse groove is fixedly connected to the left end of the transverse spring, the front end of the transverse block penetrates through the front end wall of the transverse groove and is located in the cutting space, a torsion shaft is rotatably connected to the front end surface of the transverse block, a torque spring is arranged between the transverse block and the torsion shaft, a rotation limiting gear is fixedly connected to the torsion shaft, an oblique rod fixedly connected with the torsion shaft is arranged on the front side of the rotation limiting gear, a vertical groove with a front end wall communicated with the cutting space is arranged in the rear end wall of the cutting space, and a vertical block with a front end penetrating through the front end wall of the vertical groove and is located in the cutting space is slidably connected to the vertical groove, the upper end face of the vertical block in the vertical groove is bilaterally symmetrically and fixedly connected with a vertical spring, the upper end of the vertical spring is fixedly connected with the upper end wall of the vertical groove, the front end of the vertical block is fixedly connected with a transverse cutter, and the front end wall and the rear end wall of the cutting space are symmetrically and fixedly connected with a cutter holder;