CN110307607A - A kind of air PM2.5 purification system - Google Patents

A kind of air PM2.5 purification system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110307607A
CN110307607A CN201910403697.XA CN201910403697A CN110307607A CN 110307607 A CN110307607 A CN 110307607A CN 201910403697 A CN201910403697 A CN 201910403697A CN 110307607 A CN110307607 A CN 110307607A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
wall
circulation
chamber
axis
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910403697.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱国臣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shengzhou Yunrui Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Shengzhou Yunrui Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Shengzhou Yunrui Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shengzhou Yunrui Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910403697.XA priority Critical patent/CN110307607A/en
Priority to GB1907312.1A priority patent/GB2571654B/en
Publication of CN110307607A publication Critical patent/CN110307607A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/117Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering
    • F24F8/133Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering by direct contact with liquid, e.g. with sprayed liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/04Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour through foam
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/32Supports for air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/117Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/117Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering
    • F24F8/142Treatment of used liquid, e.g. cleaning for recycling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/95Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying specially adapted for specific purposes
    • F24F8/99Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying specially adapted for specific purposes for treating air sourced from urban areas, e.g. from streets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2221/00Applications of separation devices
    • B01D2221/16Separation devices for cleaning ambient air, e.g. air along roads or air in cities
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/45Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications
    • B01D2259/455Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications for transportable use
    • B01D2259/4558Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications for transportable use for being employed as mobile cleaners for ambient air, i.e. the earth's atmosphere
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of air PM2.5 purification systems, including floating ship, helium chamber is equipped in the floating ship, the air cleaning kettle of purification air is equipped in the wall of the helium bottom of chamber, it is equipped with the solution reagent of filtering PM2.5 in the air cleaning kettle, is equipped with the differentiation device for improving air purification efficiency in the air cleaning kettle;The configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, maintenance convenience, equipment automated job in the sky, is not take up travel, and absorption process is built in equipment, absorbent solution can be recycled, and saves resource and extends service life of equipment, therefore equipment value for applications with higher.

Description

A kind of air PM2.5 purification system
Technical field
The present invention relates to air purification fields, and in particular to a kind of air PM2.5 purification system.
Background technique
PM2.5 is one of the main component for polluting air, and since PM2.5 particle diameter is smaller, area is big, activity it is relatively strong and Portable poisonous and harmful substance, also, PM2.5 can be suspended in the air for a long time, long distance delivery, therefore easily to human body Health cause serious influence, therefore, the present invention is directed to design a kind of PM2.5 of PM2.5 in absorbable air purification System.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem:
Traditional PM2.5 purification system, size is small and exquisite, is mainly placed in interior, and air cleaning is limited in scope, outdoor air purification system System mostly absorbs PM2.5 using water resource injection, and which consumes a large amount of water resource, and easily causes road wet and slippery.
To solve the above problems, this example devises a kind of air PM2.5 purification system, a kind of air PM2.5 of this example is net Change system, including floating ship, the floating ship is interior to be equipped with helium chamber, and then guarantees that the equipment floats, in the wall of the helium bottom of chamber Air cleaning kettle equipped with purification air, the interior solution reagent for being equipped with filtering PM2.5 of the air cleaning kettle, the air are net Change the differentiation device for being equipped in kettle and improving air purification efficiency, and then the air in solution reagent is dispersed, improves the suction of PM2.5 It produces effects rate, power cavity is equipped in the air cleaning kettle left wall, is equipped with air suction chamber, the air in the power cavity left wall It is equipped with air circulation system in suction chamber, and then will contain in PM2.5 air intake arrangement, and purified air is discharged, And then achieve the effect that purify air, circulation chamber is equipped in the air cleaning kettle right wall, and the circulation is intracavitary to be equipped with reagent ring Streaming system is recycled reagent, and then extends the maintenance time of equipment, and storage cleaning solution examination is equipped in the circulation chamber right wall The reagent reservoir of agent, the reagent reservoir right wall is interior to be equipped with disengagement chamber, is equipped in the disengagement chamber bottom wall for storing The particle chamber of PM2.5 particle, the disengagement chamber is interior to be equipped with PM2.5 separator, and then can be by PM2.5 particle and solution reagent point From, and PM2.5 is stored, it is equipped with walking mechanism in the power cavity, and then the equipment can be driven to advance in the sky, expands equipment Working range, the dynamical system for driving the equipment to continue sex work is equipped in the power cavity.
Preferably, the dynamical system includes the drive shaft in the power cavity, is equipped in the power cavity right wall The air cleaner of power is generated, the drive shaft right end is connected by power with the air cleaner, and then can drive the drive Moving axis persistently rotates, and the drive shaft outer wall is equipped with power gear, and the drive shaft left end is equipped with driving gear, the power It is intracavitary equipped with the power distributing shaft that can be transferred to power in each device, the power distributing shaft left end is equipped with and the power The transmission gear of gear engagement, the power distributing shaft outer wall, which is equipped with, is located at the intracavitary driving pulley of the circulation, and described point From drive cavity is equipped in chamber antetheca, the power distributing shaft right end is equipped with the drive bevel gear being located in the drive cavity.
Preferably, the drive shaft can be motor or hydraulic motor, for driving the drive shaft turns;It is described Floating ship top exterior walls are equipped with photovoltaic panel, can convert the solar into electric energy, and then provide electric power for the equipment.
Preferably, the air circulation system includes the foam maker in the air cleaning kettle, and then by air shape Enter in the solution reagent in the air cleaning kettle at bubble, passes through air inlet between the foam maker and the air suction chamber Pipe connection, air cleaning kettle top end is equipped with the escape pipe being connected to device external, and then can set clean air discharge It is standby outer, air draught axis is equipped in the air suction chamber, air draught axis left end is equipped with blower fan, and then can constantly suck air In the air suction chamber, the air draught axis right end, which is equipped with, drives suction air draught axis rotation and engaged with the driving gear Wind gear.
Preferably, the differentiation device includes the differentiation axis in the air cleaning kettle, on the differentiation axis outer wall Equipped with can be by the differentiation vane that bubble is broken up, and then the absorptivity of PM2.5 be improved, the differentiation axis left end, which is equipped with, is located at described move The intracavitary ring gear of power, the power cavity is interior to be equipped with high speed shaft, and the high speed shaft right end is equipped with sun gear, the sun gear Transmission is equipped with planetary gear between the ring gear, and then the differentiation axis can be driven slowly to rotate, the high speed shaft left end Equipped with the driven gear for driving the high speed shaft to rotate and engage with the air draught gear.
Preferably, the reagent circulation system includes the muddy cylinder in the wall of the circulation bottom of chamber, the muddiness cylinder with It is connected between the air cleaning kettle by plumbing for waste water, is connected between the muddiness cylinder and the disengagement chamber by the sewage pipe It is logical, it is connected between the disengagement chamber and the reagent reservoir by the pipe that volatilizees, wherein it is unidirectional that first is equipped in the plumbing for waste water Valve, the sewage pipe is interior to be equipped with second one-way valve, and then reagent muddy in air cleaning kettle can be sent into the disengagement chamber, Reagent is separated with PM2.5, clean cylinder is equipped in the circulation chamber roof, spray thrower is equipped in the air cleaning kettle, it is described It is connected between spray thrower and the clean cylinder by discharge pipe, is equipped in the cleaning cylinder right wall and protrudes into the reagent reservoir bottom The suction line in portion, wherein be equipped with third check valve in the discharge pipe, be equipped with the 4th check valve in the suction line, and then not It is disconnected that clean reagent is supplemented in the air cleaning kettle, guarantee the volume of the reagent in the air cleaning kettle;Wherein, institute It states and is equipped with force of circulation mechanism in reagent circulation system.
Preferably, the force of circulation mechanism includes the muddy piston being slidably set in the muddy cylinder, described muddy Turbid piston tip is equipped with muddy piston rod, and the muddiness piston rod top end is equipped with hinged muddy connecting rod, and the circulation is intracavitary to be set There is force of circulation axis, force of circulation axis left end is equipped with muddy turntable, and the muddiness turntable left side end wall and the muddiness are even Bar is hinged, and then the muddy piston can be driven to slide up and down by the muddy connecting rod, the muddy piston rod, and then can will The muddy cylinder is discharged in muddy reagent sucking, and slidable clean piston, the cleaning piston are equipped in the cleaning cylinder Bottom end is equipped with clean piston rod, and the cleaning piston rod bottom end is equipped with hinged clean connecting rod, and the force of circulation axis right end is set There is a clean turntable, end wall and the clean connecting rod are hinged on the right side of the cleaning turntable, and then can be by the cleaning connecting rod, described Clean piston rod drives the clean piston to slide up and down, and then can suck or be discharged the reagent for clean reagent and store Chamber, the force of circulation axis outer wall are equipped with driven pulley, and transmission is equipped with ring between the driven pulley and the driving pulley Flow belt.
Preferably, the PM2.5 separator includes the filter screen in the disengagement chamber, array in the disengagement chamber Be equipped with four groups of auxiliary sprocket wheels, rotation is equipped with rotary-chain between the auxiliary sprocket wheel, and the rotary-chain outer wall is equipped with ten Group is for cleaning the brush of the disengagement chamber cavity wall, and then it is intracavitary that PM2.5 particle can be sent into the particle, in the disengagement chamber Equipped with rotary shaft, the rotation shaft rear end is equipped with the power chain for driving the rotary-chain rotation, and the rotary shaft front end is set There is the secondary pulley being located in the drive cavity, transmission shaft is equipped in the drive cavity, the transmission shaft front end is equipped with positive belt wheel, institute It states transmission between positive belt wheel and the secondary pulley and is equipped with driving belt, and then the rotary shaft can be driven to rotate, the transmission shaft It includes being set in the disengagement chamber that rear end, which is equipped with PM2.5 separator described in the driven wheel of differential engaged with the drive bevel gear, Filter screen, array is equipped with four groups of auxiliary sprocket wheels in the disengagement chamber, between the auxiliary sprocket wheel rotation equipped with rotary-chain, The rotary-chain outer wall is equipped with ten groups for cleaning the brush of the disengagement chamber cavity wall, and then can be sent into PM2.5 particle The particle is intracavitary, and rotary shaft is equipped in the disengagement chamber, and the rotation shaft rear end, which is equipped with, drives the rotary-chain rotation Power chain, the rotary shaft front end are equipped with the secondary pulley being located in the drive cavity, are equipped with transmission shaft, institute in the drive cavity Transmission shaft front end is stated equipped with positive belt wheel, transmission is equipped with driving belt between the positive belt wheel and the secondary pulley, and then can drive The rotary shaft rotation, the transmission shaft rear end are equipped with the driven wheel of differential engaged with the drive bevel gear.
Preferably, the walking mechanism includes being set to axis of travel in the power cavity, and the axis of travel right end, which is equipped with, to be located at Fan is starched in traveling outside floating ship outer wall, and then the equipment can be driven to advance, and is passed through between the axis of travel and the air draught axis synchronous Belt power transmission.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, maintenance is facilitated, and the equipment is automatic in the sky It is turned into industry, is not take up travel, and absorption process is built in equipment, absorbent solution can be recycled, and saves resource and prolongs Long service life of equipment, therefore equipment value for applications with higher.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment or existing in order to illustrate more clearly of inventive embodiments or technical solution in the prior art Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of air PM2.5 purification system of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of B in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of C-C in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to above-mentioned diagram, the present invention is described in detail, wherein for sake of convenience, now to hereafter described side Position provides as follows: consistent with the up and down direction of Fig. 1 projection relation itself all around described in hereafter.
The present invention relates to a kind of air PM2.5 purification systems, are mainly used in urban air purification work, below in conjunction with The present invention will be further described for attached drawing of the present invention:
A kind of air PM2.5 purification system of the present invention, including floating ship 11, the floating ship 11 is interior to be equipped with helium chamber 12, and then guarantee that the equipment floats, the air cleaning kettle 18 of purification air, the air are equipped in 12 bottom wall of helium chamber The solution reagent for being equipped with filtering PM2.5 in kettle 18 is purified, point for improving air purification efficiency is equipped in the air cleaning kettle 18 Makeup sets 903, and then the air in solution reagent is dispersed, and improves the absorption efficiency of PM2.5,18 left wall of air cleaning kettle It is interior to be equipped with power cavity 20, it is equipped with air suction chamber 19 in 20 left wall of power cavity, is equipped with air in the air suction chamber 19 The circulatory system 902, and then will contain in PM2.5 air intake arrangement, and purified air is discharged, and then it is empty to reach purification The effect of gas, 18 right wall of air cleaning kettle is interior to be equipped with circulation chamber 43, is equipped with reagent circulation system in the circulation chamber 43 904, reagent is recycled, and then extend the maintenance time of equipment, storage cleaning solution examination is equipped in 43 right wall of circulation chamber The reagent reservoir 17 of agent, 17 right wall of reagent reservoir is interior to be equipped with disengagement chamber 16, is equipped with and uses in 16 bottom wall of disengagement chamber In the particle chamber 15 of storage PM2.5 particle, the disengagement chamber 16 is interior to be equipped with PM2.5 separator 905, and then can be by PM2.5 Grain is separated with solution reagent, and PM2.5 is stored, and is equipped with walking mechanism 906 in the power cavity 20, and then can drive the equipment It advances in the sky, expands the working range of equipment, be equipped with the dynamical system for driving the equipment to continue sex work in the power cavity 20 System 901.
According to embodiment, the dynamical system 901 is described in detail below, the dynamical system 901 includes being set to Drive shaft 30 in the power cavity 20,20 right wall of power cavity is interior to be equipped with the air cleaner 33 for generating power, the drive 30 right end of moving axis is connected by power with the air cleaner 33, and then can drive the persistently rotation of drive shaft 30, the driving 30 outer wall of axis is equipped with power gear 31, and 30 left end of drive shaft is equipped with driving gear 29, and being equipped in the power cavity 20 can Power is transferred to the power distributing shaft 34 in each device, 34 left end of power distributing shaft is equipped with and the power gear 31 The transmission gear 32 of engagement, 34 outer wall of power distributing shaft are equipped with the driving pulley 41 being located in the circulation chamber 43, institute It states and is equipped with drive cavity 50 in 16 antetheca of disengagement chamber, 34 right end of power distributing shaft is equipped with the active being located in the drive cavity 50 Bevel gear 45.
Valuably, the drive shaft 30 can be motor or hydraulic motor, for driving the drive shaft 30 to rotate; 11 top exterior walls of floating ship are equipped with photovoltaic panel 77, can convert the solar into electric energy, and then provide electric power for the equipment.
According to embodiment, the air circulation system 902 is described in detail below, the air circulation system 902 Including the foam maker 35 being set in the air cleaning kettle 18, and then air is formed into bubble and is entered in the air cleaning kettle 18 Solution reagent in, be connected between the foam maker 35 and the air suction chamber 19 by air inlet pipe 21, the air cleaning 18 top of kettle is equipped with the escape pipe 65 being connected to device external, and then can be by outside clean air device for transferring, and the air is inhaled Enter and be equipped with air draught axis 26 in chamber 19,26 left end of air draught axis is equipped with blower fan 23, and then air can constantly be sucked to the sky In gas suction chamber 19,26 right end of air draught axis, which is equipped with, to be driven the air draught axis 26 rotation and engages with the driving gear 29 Air draught gear 28.
According to embodiment, the differentiation device 903 is described in detail below, the differentiation device 903 includes being set to Differentiation axis 67 in the air cleaning kettle 18, differentiation 67 outer wall of axis be equipped with can by the differentiation vane 66 that bubble is broken up, And then the absorptivity of PM2.5 is improved, differentiation 67 left end of axis is equipped with the ring gear 25 being located in the power cavity 20, described dynamic High speed shaft 69 is equipped in power chamber 20,69 right end of high speed shaft is equipped with sun gear 68, the sun gear 68 and the internal tooth Transmission is equipped with planetary gear 24 between circle 25, and then can drive the slowly rotation of differentiation axis 67, and 69 left end of high speed shaft is set Have and drives the driven gear 22 high speed shaft 69 rotation and engaged with the air draught gear 28.
According to embodiment, the reagent circulation system 904 is described in detail below, the reagent circulation system 904 Including be set to 43 bottom wall of circulation chamber in muddy cylinder 39, it is described muddiness cylinder 39 and the air cleaning kettle 18 between by into Dirty pipe 36 is connected to, and be connected between the muddiness cylinder 39 and the disengagement chamber 16 by the sewage pipe 56, the disengagement chamber 16 and It is connected between the reagent reservoir 17 by volatilization pipe 57, wherein the first check valve 37 is equipped in the plumbing for waste water 36, it is described It is equipped with second one-way valve 40 in sewage pipe 56, and then reagent muddy in air cleaning kettle 18 can be sent into the disengagement chamber 16 It is interior, reagent is separated with PM2.5, clean cylinder 61 is equipped in 43 roof of circulation chamber, is equipped with spray in the air cleaning kettle 18 Device 64 is drenched, is connected between the spray thrower 64 and the clean cylinder 61 by discharge pipe 63, is equipped in cleaning 61 right wall of cylinder Protrude into the suction line 44 of 17 bottom of reagent reservoir, wherein be equipped with third check valve 62, the suction in the discharge pipe 63 Enter and be equipped with the 4th check valve 60 in pipe 44, and then constantly clean reagent is supplemented in the air cleaning kettle 18, guarantees institute State the volume of the reagent in air cleaning kettle 18;Wherein, force of circulation mechanism 9041 is equipped in the reagent circulation system 904.
According to embodiment, the force of circulation mechanism 9041 is described in detail below, the force of circulation mechanism 9041 include the muddy piston 38 being slidably set in the muddy cylinder 39, and muddiness 38 top of piston is equipped with muddy piston Bar 73, muddiness 73 top of piston rod are equipped with hinged muddy connecting rod 70, are equipped with force of circulation axis 72 in the circulation chamber 43, 72 left end of force of circulation axis is equipped with muddy turntable 71, and the muddiness 71 left side end wall of turntable and the muddy connecting rod 70 are cut with scissors It connects, and then the muddy piston 38 can be driven to slide up and down by the muddy connecting rod 70, the muddy piston rod 73, Jin Erke By muddy reagent sucking or the muddy cylinder 39 is discharged, slidable clean piston 59 is equipped in the cleaning cylinder 61, it is described Clean 59 bottom end of piston is equipped with clean piston rod 58, and cleaning 58 bottom end of piston rod is equipped with hinged clean connecting rod 75, described 72 right end of force of circulation axis is equipped with clean turntable 74, and the cleaning 74 right side end wall of turntable and the clean connecting rod 75 are hinged, into And the clean piston 59 can be driven to slide up and down by the clean connecting rod 75, the clean piston rod 58, and then can will be clean The reagent reservoir 17 is discharged in net reagent sucking, and 72 outer wall of force of circulation axis is equipped with driven pulley 76, described Transmission is equipped with circulation belt 42 between driven pulley 76 and the driving pulley 41.
According to embodiment, the PM2.5 separator 905 is described in detail below, the PM2.5 separator 905 include the filter screen 79 in the disengagement chamber 16, and array is equipped with four groups of auxiliary sprocket wheels 78, institute in the disengagement chamber 16 It states rotation between auxiliary sprocket wheel 78 and is equipped with rotary-chain 53,53 outer wall of rotary-chain is equipped with ten groups for cleaning described point Brush 52 from 16 cavity wall of chamber, and then PM2.5 particle can be sent into the particle chamber 15, rotation is equipped in the disengagement chamber 16 Axis 51,51 rear end of rotary shaft are equipped with the power chain 55 for driving the rotary-chain 53 to rotate, 51 front end of rotary shaft Equipped with the secondary pulley 54 being located in the drive cavity 50, transmission shaft 47,47 front end of transmission shaft are equipped in the drive cavity 50 Equipped with positive belt wheel 48, transmission is equipped with driving belt 49 between the positive belt wheel 48 and the secondary pulley 54, and then can drive described Rotary shaft 51 rotates, and 47 rear end of transmission shaft is equipped with the driven wheel of differential 46 engaged with the drive bevel gear 45.
According to embodiment, the walking mechanism 906 is described in detail below, the walking mechanism 906 includes being set to Axis of travel 13 in the power cavity 20,13 right end of axis of travel are equipped with the traveling slurry fan 14 being located at outside floating 11 outer wall of ship, in turn The equipment can be driven to advance, pass through 27 power transmission of synchronous belt between the axis of travel 13 and the air draught axis 26.Figure
It is described in detail below in conjunction with use step of the attached drawing to one of this paper air PM2.5 purification system:
When the device is in use, air cleaner 33 starts to work and drives power gear 31, driving gear by drive shaft 30 29 rotations, power gear 31 drive driving pulley 41, drive bevel gear 45 to rotate by transmission gear 32, power distributing shaft 34, Driving gear 29 is driven blower fan 23 to rotate, and then is drawn air into and pass through air inlet pipe by air draught gear 28, air draught axis 26 21, foam maker 35 forms bubble and enters in air cleaning kettle 18, meanwhile, air draught gear 28 passes through, driven gear 22, high speed shaft 69, sun gear 68, planetary gear 24, ring gear 25, differentiation axis 67 drive differentiation vane 66 to rotate, and bubble are broken up, bubble Interior PM2.5 is discharged after agent absorbent by escape pipe 65;
Meanwhile driving pulley 41 drives muddy turntable 71 to rotate by driven pulley 76, force of circulation axis 72, and then passes through muddiness Connecting rod 70, muddy piston rod 73 drive muddy piston 38 to slide upward or downward, and then by examination muddy in air cleaning kettle 18 Agent sucks in muddy cylinder 39 or drains into the muddy reagent in muddy cylinder 39 in disengagement chamber 16, at the same time, force of circulation axis 72 Clean piston 59 is driven to slide downward or upward by clean turntable 74, clean connecting rod 75, clean piston rod 58, by clean examination Agent is sucked in clean cylinder 61 or is sprayed in air cleaning kettle 18 by reagent clean in clean cylinder 61 by spray thrower 64;
Meanwhile high temperature evaporates reagent in disengagement chamber 16, and then reagent is separated with PM2.5, and at the same time, drive bevel gear 45 Rotary-chain 53 is driven by driven wheel of differential 46, transmission shaft 47, positive belt wheel 48, secondary pulley 54, rotary shaft 51, power chain 55 Rotation, and then drive brush 52 to slide, and then PM2.5 particle is sent into particle chamber 15;
At the same time, air draught axis 26 drives 14 rotation of slurry fan of advancing by synchronous belt 27, axis of travel 13, and then drives the equipment Constantly advance in air.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, maintenance is facilitated, and the equipment is automatic in the sky It is turned into industry, is not take up travel, and absorption process is built in equipment, absorbent solution can be recycled, and saves resource and prolongs Long service life of equipment, therefore equipment value for applications with higher.
The above, the specific embodiment only invented, but invent protection scope be not limited thereto, it is any without The change or replacement that creative work is expected are crossed, should all be covered within the protection scope of invention.Therefore, the protection scope of invention It should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of air PM2.5 purification system of the invention, including floating ship, the floating ship is interior to be equipped with helium chamber;
It is equipped with the air cleaning kettle of purification air in the wall of the helium bottom of chamber, filtering PM2.5 is equipped in the air cleaning kettle Solution reagent, the differentiation device for improving air purification efficiency is equipped in the air cleaning kettle;
It is equipped with power cavity in the air cleaning kettle left wall, air suction chamber is equipped in the power cavity left wall, the air is inhaled Enter it is intracavitary be equipped with air circulation system, circulation chamber is equipped in the air cleaning kettle right wall, the circulation is intracavitary to be equipped with reagent ring Streaming system, the interior reagent reservoir for being equipped with storage cleaning solution reagent of the circulation chamber right wall;
It is equipped with disengagement chamber in the reagent reservoir right wall, for storing PM2.5 particle is equipped in the disengagement chamber bottom wall Grain chamber, the disengagement chamber is interior to be equipped with PM2.5 separator;
Walking mechanism is equipped in the power cavity;
The dynamical system for driving the equipment to continue sex work is equipped in the power cavity.
2. one of according to claim 1 air PM2.5 purification system, it is characterised in that: the dynamical system includes being set to Drive shaft in the power cavity, the power cavity right wall is interior to be equipped with the air cleaner for generating power, the drive shaft right end It is connected by power with the air cleaner, the drive shaft outer wall is equipped with power gear, and the drive shaft left end is equipped with actively Gear;
Power distributing shaft is equipped in the power cavity, the power distributing shaft left end is equipped with the transmission engaged with the power gear Gear, the power distributing shaft outer wall, which is equipped with, is located at the intracavitary driving pulley of the circulation, is equipped in the disengagement chamber antetheca Drive cavity, the power distributing shaft right end are equipped with the drive bevel gear being located in the drive cavity.
3. according to one of claim 2 air PM2.5 purification system, it is characterised in that: the drive shaft can be electronic Machine or hydraulic motor, for driving the drive shaft turns;
The floating ship top exterior walls are equipped with photovoltaic panel.
4. one of according to claim 1 air PM2.5 purification system, it is characterised in that: the air circulation system includes Foam maker in the air cleaning kettle is connected between the foam maker and the air suction chamber by air inlet pipe, institute It states air cleaning kettle top end and is equipped with the escape pipe being connected to device external;
Air draught axis is equipped in the air suction chamber, air draught axis left end is equipped with blower fan, and then can constantly suck air In the air suction chamber, air draught gear that the air draught axis right end is engaged with the driving gear.
5. according to claim 1 or one of 4 air PM2.5 purification systems, it is characterised in that: the differentiation device includes setting Differentiation axis in the air cleaning kettle, the differentiation axis outer wall is equipped with can be by differentiation vane that bubble is broken up;
The differentiation axis left end is equipped with the ring gear being located in the power cavity, is equipped with high speed shaft, the height in the power cavity Fast axis right end is equipped with sun gear, and transmission is equipped with planetary gear, the high speed shaft between the sun gear and the ring gear Left end is equipped with the driven gear engaged with the air draught gear.
6. one of according to claim 1 air PM2.5 purification system, it is characterised in that: the reagent circulation system includes Muddy cylinder in the wall of the circulation bottom of chamber is connected between the muddiness cylinder and the air cleaning kettle by plumbing for waste water, institute It states and is connected between muddy cylinder and the disengagement chamber by the sewage pipe, passed through between the disengagement chamber and the reagent reservoir The pipe that volatilizees is connected to;
Wherein, it is equipped with the first check valve in the plumbing for waste water, is equipped with second one-way valve in the sewage pipe;
Be equipped with clean cylinder in the circulation chamber roof, be equipped with spray thrower in the air cleaning kettle, the spray thrower with it is described clean It is connected between net cylinder by discharge pipe, is equipped with the suction line for protruding into the reagent reservoir bottom in the cleaning cylinder right wall;
Wherein, it is equipped with third check valve in the discharge pipe, is equipped with the 4th check valve in the suction line;
Wherein, force of circulation mechanism is equipped in the reagent circulation system.
7. according to one of claim 6 air PM2.5 purification system, it is characterised in that: the force of circulation mechanism includes The muddy piston being slidably set in the muddy cylinder, the muddiness piston tip is equipped with muddy piston rod, described muddy living Stopper rod top is equipped with hinged muddy connecting rod, and the circulation is intracavitary to be equipped with force of circulation axis, and force of circulation axis left end is equipped with Muddy turntable, the muddiness turntable left side end wall and the muddy connecting rod are hinged;
Slidable clean piston is equipped in the cleaning cylinder, the cleaning piston bottom end is equipped with clean piston rod, the cleaning Equipped with hinged clean connecting rod, the force of circulation axis right end is equipped with clean turntable, cleaning turntable right side for piston rod bottom end End wall and the clean connecting rod are hinged;
The force of circulation axis outer wall is equipped with driven pulley, and transmission is equipped with ring between the driven pulley and the driving pulley Flow belt.
8. according to claim 1 or one of 6 air PM2.5 purification systems, it is characterised in that: the PM2.5 separator Including the filter screen being set in the disengagement chamber, array is equipped with four groups of auxiliary sprocket wheels, the auxiliary sprocket wheel in the disengagement chamber Between rotation be equipped with rotary-chain, the rotary-chain outer wall is equipped with ten groups for cleaning the brushes of the disengagement chamber cavity wall;
Rotary shaft is equipped in the disengagement chamber, the rotation shaft rear end is equipped with the power chain for driving the rotary-chain rotation, The rotary shaft front end is equipped with the secondary pulley being located in the drive cavity, is equipped with transmission shaft, the transmission shaft in the drive cavity Front end is equipped with positive belt wheel, and transmission is equipped with driving belt between the positive belt wheel and the secondary pulley, and the transmission shaft rear end is equipped with The driven wheel of differential engaged with the drive bevel gear.
9. one of according to claim 1 air PM2.5 purification system, it is characterised in that: the walking mechanism includes being set to Axis of travel in the power cavity, the axis of travel right end are equipped with the traveling being located at outside floating ship outer wall and starch fan, the axis of travel and institute It states between air draught axis through synchronous belt power transmission.
CN201910403697.XA 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 A kind of air PM2.5 purification system Withdrawn CN110307607A (en)

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CN201910403697.XA CN110307607A (en) 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 A kind of air PM2.5 purification system
GB1907312.1A GB2571654B (en) 2019-05-15 2019-05-24 An air PM2.5 purifier system

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CN114414445B (en) * 2021-12-30 2023-08-25 浙江意诚检测有限公司 Be used for indoor building materials air detection device

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RU2116225C1 (en) * 1997-08-07 1998-07-27 Юрий Николаевич Кормилицин Amphibious multi-purpose aeroplane
CN104234985A (en) * 2013-06-18 2014-12-24 鲍满腔 Air compressor
CN103691241A (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-04-02 山东大学 Wind powder driven PM2.5 air purifying system and purifying method
CN203990134U (en) * 2014-08-27 2014-12-10 天津丙振科技发展有限公司 A kind of air purifier of administering haze on a large scale
CN106800083A (en) * 2017-03-16 2017-06-06 刘英歌 It is a kind of to remove haze dirigible in the air

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Application publication date: 20191008