CN110295625A - A kind of pipe gallery waterproof method based on sponge theory - Google Patents
A kind of pipe gallery waterproof method based on sponge theory Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110295625A CN110295625A CN201910575939.3A CN201910575939A CN110295625A CN 110295625 A CN110295625 A CN 110295625A CN 201910575939 A CN201910575939 A CN 201910575939A CN 110295625 A CN110295625 A CN 110295625A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe gallery
- sides
- waterproof
- permeable
- main body
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/10—Tunnels or galleries specially adapted to house conduits, e.g. oil pipe-lines, sewer pipes ; Making conduits in situ, e.g. of concrete ; Casings, i.e. manhole shafts, access or inspection chambers or coverings of boreholes or narrow wells
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/02—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against ground humidity or ground water
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of pipe gallery waterproof methods based on sponge theory, comprising: comprehensive pipe gallery structure main body is constructed between the braced wall of water-stop curtain two sides;After the completion of piping lane construction, the waterproof protective layer of two sides slope formula is poured at the top of piping lane;Between Pipe rack main body and braced wall, several permeable sumps are set along piping lane longitudinal length, the water collected in each permeable sump is drawn on town road above the ground or in greenbelt;Backfill construction is carried out between the braced wall of two sides until completing construction at ground elevation.The present invention is using the waterproof protective layer at the top of pipe gallery by intermediate slope aspect two sides; underground water is dredged between the side wall of piping lane two sides and braced wall; and permeable Jing Ji is set in this space and takes periphery underground water; ground flushing road is extracted out using the water that suction pump takes collection again or irrigates roadside greening plant; it solves the problems, such as that the underground water that is closed in of pipe gallery increases risk of leakage, ensure that the O&M safety of piping lane.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pipe gallery technical field of construction, in particular to a kind of integrated pipe based on sponge theory
Corridor waterproof method.
Background technique
Underground pipe gallery is usually set under road or greenbelt along town road, because town road surrounding enviroment are multiple
It is miscellaneous, consider the limitation problem of excavated surface, pipe gallery construction is frequently with bored concrete pile high intensity barricade+high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile
Or the braced wall form of the water-stop curtain of cement mixing pile carries out supporting excavation construction, and later period pipe gallery props up after constructing
Revetment will be retained in underground and not remove, thus in the confined space that pipe gallery encapsulating is completely cut off with the periphery soil body.In integrated pipe
In corridor life cycle, piping lane overhead surface water will be directly entered the confined air between closed braced wall by soil permeability
Between, and the water in this space can not be evacuated to Soil Surrounding, it will be under more saturated water level, directly from this previous underground pipe gallery
The waterproof effect in pipe gallery life cycle management is influenced, the floating risk under the leakage and saturation water level of piping lane is improved, thus
Influence the normal O&M of piping lane.
Summary of the invention
In consideration of it, the invention proposes a kind of pipe gallery waterproof methods based on sponge theory, it is intended to solve existing comprehensive
Close the problem of piping lane is closed in the enclosure space of two sides braced wall formation and risk of leakage is caused to increase.
On one side, the invention proposes a kind of pipe gallery waterproof methods based on sponge theory, comprising the following steps: step
(1), comprehensive pipe gallery structure main body is constructed between the braced wall of water-stop curtain two sides;Step (2), to comprehensive pipe gallery structure main body
After the completion of construction, the waterproof protective layer of two sides slope formula is poured at the top of the comprehensive pipe gallery structure main body;Step (3), in institute
It states between comprehensive pipe gallery structure main body and the braced wall, is arranged along the comprehensive pipe gallery structure main body longitudinal length several permeable
The water collected in each permeable sump is drawn on town road above the ground or in greenbelt by sump;Step
Suddenly (4) carry out backfill construction until completing construction at ground elevation between the braced wall of two sides.
Further, in the above-mentioned pipe gallery waterproof method based on sponge theory, the waterproof protective layer is from described comprehensive
The gradient for closing Pipe rack body top center slope aspect two sides is 1.5%-2%.
Further, in the above-mentioned pipe gallery waterproof method based on sponge theory, the waterproof protective layer two sides are most thin
Place with a thickness of 3-6cm.
Further, in the above-mentioned pipe gallery waterproof method based on sponge theory, the waterproof protective layer is thin using C20
Stone concrete is built.
Further, in the above-mentioned pipe gallery waterproof method based on sponge theory, each permeable sump is with default
The two sides of the pipe gallery main structure are arranged in along the longitudinal length of the pipe gallery main structure for spacing.
Further, in the above-mentioned pipe gallery waterproof method based on sponge theory, the default spacing is 30-60m.
Further, in the above-mentioned pipe gallery waterproof method based on sponge theory, the wall thickness of the permeable sump is big
In equal to 5cm.
Further, in the above-mentioned pipe gallery waterproof method based on sponge theory, the height of the permeable sump is
Distance from bottom to the ground of the comprehensive pipe gallery structure main body.
Further, it in the above-mentioned pipe gallery waterproof method based on sponge theory, is backfilled between the braced wall of two sides
Plain soil or medium coarse sand.
Further, in the above-mentioned pipe gallery waterproof method based on sponge theory, in the step (4), solidity is backfilled
More than or equal to 0.97.
In the present invention, using the waterproof protective layer at the top of pipe gallery by intermediate slope aspect two sides, underground water is dredged to pipe
Between the side wall and braced wall of corridor two sides, and permeable Jing Ji is set in this space and takes periphery underground water, then uses suction pump will
Collect the water extraction ground flushing road taken or irrigate roadside greening plant, sponge city is organically combined with pipe gallery, is solved
Determined pipe gallery be closed in underground water increase risk of leakage problem, ensure that piping lane O&M safety.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment, various other advantages and benefits are common for this field
Technical staff will become clear.The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating a preferred embodiment, and is not considered as to the present invention
Limitation.And throughout the drawings, the same reference numbers will be used to refer to the same parts.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the pipe gallery waterproof method provided in an embodiment of the present invention based on sponge theory;
Fig. 2 is the pipe gallery waterproof construction schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention based on sponge theory.
Specific embodiment
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are described in more detail below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although showing the disclosure in attached drawing
Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without should be by embodiments set forth here
It is limited.On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to facilitate a more thoroughly understanding of the present invention, and can be by the scope of the present disclosure
It is fully disclosed to those skilled in the art.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, embodiment in the present invention and
Feature in embodiment can be combined with each other.The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Refering to fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the pipe gallery waterproof method based on sponge theory of the embodiment of the present invention includes following step
It is rapid:
Step S1 constructs comprehensive pipe gallery structure main body between the braced wall of water-stop curtain two sides.
Specifically, the branch in the water-stop curtain two sides of bored concrete pile high intensity barricade and high-pressure rotary jet grouting pile or cement mixing pile
Construction comprehensive pipe gallery structure main body 1 between revetment.
Step S2 pours two sides slope formula after the completion of comprehensive pipe gallery structure main body construction at the top of the pipe gallery
Waterproof protective layer.
Specifically, determining waterproof after the completion of the construction of comprehensive pipe gallery structure main body 1 with underground pipe gallery design requirement
Grade determines and is laid with coil waterproof layer and puts up benzene plate, and forms closed waterproof layer in periphery.The description of waterproof roll
And the number of plies, it should be according to underground project waterproof grade, level of ground water height and effect of water pressure situation, structure structural form and construction
The factors such as technique determine.After the completion of construction of waterproof layer, the waterproof of two sides slope formula is poured at the top of comprehensive pipe gallery structure main body 1
Protective layer 4.The waterproof protective layer 4 from the gradients of the 1 center of top slope aspect two sides of comprehensive pipe gallery structure main body be 1.5%-
2%, preferably 1.5%.Waterproof protective layer two sides thinnest part with a thickness of 3-6cm, preferably 5cm.Waterproof protective layer 4 can use
C20 pea gravel concreten is built.
Step S3, between the comprehensive pipe gallery structure main body and the braced wall, along the comprehensive pipe gallery structure main body
Several permeable sumps are arranged in longitudinal length, and the water collected in each permeable sump is drawn into municipal administration above the ground
On road or in greenbelt.
Specifically, along the longitudinal length of comprehensive pipe gallery structure main body 1, in its two sides, setting is several permeable catchments
Well 5, the height of permeable sump are the distance from bottom to the ground of the comprehensive pipe gallery structure main body.That is, permeable
5 upper end of sump can be flushed with ground 6.The permeable sump 5 of 1 two sides of comprehensive pipe gallery structure main body can be symmetrical arranged, respectively
The permeable sump 5 is arranged with presetting spacing along the longitudinal length of the pipe gallery main structure 1 in the pipe gallery
The two sides of main structure 1, that is to say, that can be waited between each permeable sump 5 of any side of pipe gallery main structure 1
Spacing setting, such as can be arranged at equal intervals with the spacing of 30-60m, it is preferred that the permeable sump 5 of any side is with 50m's
Spacing is arranged at equal intervals.The wall thickness of permeable sump is more than or equal to 5cm, can build permeable sump 5 using pervious concrete.
Step S4 carries out backfill construction until completing construction at ground elevation between the braced wall of two sides.
Specifically, between the braced wall 2 of two sides and the region backfill element soil of the upside of pipe gallery main structure 1 or
The backfills such as medium coarse sand 3 expect that the absolute altitude on ground 6, degree of being backfilling and compacted, which reaches 0.97 or more, can be completed construction.
The present embodiment can also include: that town road or greenbelt is arranged according to design requirement on ground 6.In addition, also
Automatic water pump 7 can be placed into every mouthful of permeable sump 5 after the completion of construction, when having ponding in permeable sump,
Ponding is drawn on the road on ground or in greenbelt, while underground water can also cleverly be concentrated secondary use, is
Town road increases forms sponge facility together, so that Municipal Infrastructure is preferably served, it is practical, it applies
Work is simple and convenient, without purchasing special material, it is excessively increase cost on the basis of, by sponge city and pipe gallery into
Row organically combines, and provides solid technical support to the popularization in pipe gallery and sponge city.
In actual work, in rainfall, the surface water infiltrates into two sides supporting by the element soil or medium coarse sand 3 of backfill on ground 6
In space between wall 2, when the water content in the element soil or medium coarse sand 3 of backfill increases, the ponding at 1 top of Pipe rack main body
It will dredge along the waterproof protective layer 4 for having been provided with the gradient to piping lane two sides, the ponding of piping lane two sides will pass through permeable collection at this time
Well 5 is collected, and after catchmenting in permeable sump 5 reaches certain water level, automatic water pump 7 will extract permeable sump
5 catchment to ground 6, and extract and spray head or flooding nozzle are arranged on ground, for irrigate ground greenbelt plant or
Rinse town road.
It is above-mentioned obviously it can be concluded that, the pipe gallery waterproof method provided in the embodiment of the present invention utilizes pipe gallery top
The waterproof protective layer in portion is dredged underground water between the side wall of piping lane two sides and braced wall, and herein by intermediate slope aspect two sides
Permeable Jing Ji is set in space and takes periphery underground water, then the water extraction ground flushing road or irrigation passage that take collection using suction pump
Road greening plant is organically combined in sponge city with pipe gallery, and the underground water that is closed in for solving pipe gallery increases infiltration
It leaks out dangerous problem, ensure that the O&M safety of piping lane.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art
Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of pipe gallery waterproof method based on sponge theory, which comprises the following steps:
Step (1) constructs comprehensive pipe gallery structure main body between the braced wall of water-stop curtain two sides;
Step (2) pours two sides at the top of the comprehensive pipe gallery structure main body after the completion of comprehensive pipe gallery structure main body construction
The waterproof protective layer of slope formula;
Step (3), it is longitudinal along the comprehensive pipe gallery structure main body between the comprehensive pipe gallery structure main body and the braced wall
Several permeable sumps are arranged in length, and the water collected in each permeable sump is drawn into town road above the ground
In upper or greenbelt;
Step (4) carries out backfill construction until completing construction at ground elevation between the braced wall of two sides.
2. the pipe gallery waterproof method according to claim 1 based on sponge theory, which is characterized in that the waterproof is protected
Sheath from the gradients of comprehensive pipe gallery structure body top center slope aspect two sides be 1.5%-2%.
3. the pipe gallery waterproof method according to claim 1 based on sponge theory, which is characterized in that the waterproof is protected
Sheath two sides thinnest part with a thickness of 3-6cm.
4. the pipe gallery waterproof method according to claim 1 based on sponge theory, which is characterized in that the waterproof is protected
Sheath is built using C20 pea gravel concreten.
5. the pipe gallery waterproof method according to claim 1 based on sponge theory, which is characterized in that each described permeable
The pipe gallery main structure is arranged in along the longitudinal length of the pipe gallery main structure with default spacing in sump
Two sides.
6. the pipe gallery waterproof method according to claim 5 based on sponge theory, which is characterized in that it is described it is default between
Away from for 30-60m.
7. the pipe gallery waterproof method according to claim 1 based on sponge theory, which is characterized in that the permeable collection
The wall thickness of well is more than or equal to 5cm.
8. the pipe gallery waterproof method according to claim 1 based on sponge theory, which is characterized in that the permeable collection
The height of well is the distance from bottom to the ground of the comprehensive pipe gallery structure main body.
9. the pipe gallery waterproof method according to claim 1 based on sponge theory, which is characterized in that the branch in two sides
Element soil or medium coarse sand are backfilled between revetment.
10. the pipe gallery waterproof method according to claim 1 based on sponge theory, which is characterized in that the step
(4) in, backfill solidity is more than or equal to 0.97.
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2006104714A (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2006-04-20 | Kajima Corp | Method and device for preventing blocking of underground water pumping facility, and blocking preventive underground water pumping facility |
CN108316354A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-07-24 | 沈阳建筑大学 | With waterproof, the underground pipe gallery structure of drain function and its construction method |
CN108755724A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-06 | 上海二十冶建设有限公司 | The external water drainage waterproof method of pipe gallery |
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2019
- 2019-06-28 CN CN201910575939.3A patent/CN110295625A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006104714A (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2006-04-20 | Kajima Corp | Method and device for preventing blocking of underground water pumping facility, and blocking preventive underground water pumping facility |
CN108316354A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-07-24 | 沈阳建筑大学 | With waterproof, the underground pipe gallery structure of drain function and its construction method |
CN108755724A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-11-06 | 上海二十冶建设有限公司 | The external water drainage waterproof method of pipe gallery |
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Application publication date: 20191001 |