CN110292480A - Collecting device for body fluids - Google Patents

Collecting device for body fluids Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110292480A
CN110292480A CN201910534650.7A CN201910534650A CN110292480A CN 110292480 A CN110292480 A CN 110292480A CN 201910534650 A CN201910534650 A CN 201910534650A CN 110292480 A CN110292480 A CN 110292480A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sheet material
opening
edge
collecting device
body fluids
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Granted
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CN201910534650.7A
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CN110292480B (en
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杨国煌
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910534650.7A priority Critical patent/CN110292480B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices ; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/44Devices worn by the patient for reception of urine, faeces, catamenial or other discharge; Colostomy devices
    • A61F5/451Genital or anal receptacles

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)

Abstract

This creation provides a kind of collecting device for body fluids, comprising: one first sheet material of one first opening of setting has a first surface and a second surface, which is equipped with an adhesion layer;One second sheet material of one second opening is set, there is a third surface and one the 4th surface, is interlinked between the third surface and the second surface with one first closing belt-like zone;One third sheet material has one the 5th surface and one the 6th surface, which is interlinked with the third sheet material with one second closing belt-like zone, forms a bag body.

Description

Collecting device for body fluids
Technical field
This creation is a kind of related collecting device for body fluids, especially a kind of collection device for collecting lotion, urine or sperm.
Background technique
Lotion, the urine for infant's urine test, urine incontinence for uncontrolled human body fluid, such as lactation mother Urine and reproduction examine the required sperm etc. that acquires to often result in clothing since those body fluid are not easy the real-time collecting when overflowing Object, bedding pollution, party or collector it is in straitened circumstances.
Although prior art has several solutions, such as lotion collecting hood, multiple caliber for those humor collectings Catheter connection urinal, child's adherent urine collection bag or condom, however humor collecting applied by those prior arts fills It sets, however it remains many defects, such as lactation mother must constantly replace spill-preventive breast pad, urine incontinence and must constantly replace The catheter of thick and heavy sultry diaper or indwelling intrusive mood must be by sperm standard into urinal, when collecting semen by urine catheterization Really inject in small container.
Since the collecting device for body fluids of those prior arts is designed as to be bonded repeatedly/removing, however this mode Stickiness intensity can be sacrificed, and causes collecting device for body fluids after the weight of carrying body fluid, is easy to fall off because stickiness is insufficient, Therefore keeping collecting device for body fluids not easily to fall off is still prior art an open question.
In addition, the problem that prior art is common, to be intended to bonding position and not always continuous level, such as female breast Or men and women's external genital organs, all discontinuous plane, cause the fitting position of collecting device for body fluids when fitting can not be obedient to body surface and Torsional deformation, and user will also result in the unsteady situation of fitting in dynamic.So being easy collecting device for body fluids It fits in the body surface of curved surface and adapts to dynamic change, be also prior art problem to be solved.
In addition, another most common problem of prior art is in use process, body fluid penetrates into the patch of collecting device for body fluids Position is closed, causes to be bonded stickiness reduction and device is caused to fall off, therefore how to improve prior art, so that the body fluid collected is not easy Fitting position is penetrated into, problem to be solved is similarly.
Summary of the invention
In view of foregoing problems, this creation provides a kind of collecting device for body fluids, convenient for sticking in human body, not easily to fall off, And the various body fluid such as lotion, urine or sperm can be collected and polluted without easy to leak.
In order to achieve the above object, this creation provides a kind of collecting device for body fluids, comprising: one first sheet material has one first table Face and a second surface are one first openings of setting to penetrate through first sheet material, which is equipped with an adhesion layer;One Two sheet materials have a third surface and one the 4th surface, are one second openings of setting to penetrate through second sheet material, the third table It is interlinked between face and the second surface with one first closing belt-like zone;One third sheet material has one the 5th surface and one 6th surface, second sheet material are interlinked with the third sheet material with one second closing belt-like zone, form a bag body.
In order to achieve the above object, this creation provides a kind of collecting device for body fluids, comprising: one first sheet material has one first table Face is one first opening of setting to penetrate through first sheet material, which is equipped with an adhesion layer;One second sheet material is Be arranged one second opening to penetrate through second sheet material, this second opening edge and this first opening edge with continuous material it Mode closely links;One third sheet material is closely linked in a manner of the continuous material with the edge of second sheet material, shape At a bag body.
Preferably, aforementioned collecting device for body fluids, wherein the edge of first opening, second opening edge and this first The inner edge for closing belt-like zone is overlapped.
Preferably, aforementioned collecting device for body fluids, wherein first opening is less than second opening, the edge of second opening It is overlapped with the inner edge of the first closing belt-like zone.
Preferably, aforementioned collecting device for body fluids, wherein first opening is less than second opening, the edge of second opening Between first opening and the inner edge of the first closing belt-like zone, and the edge of first opening and second opening Edge is separated from each other.
This creation can be applied to collect different body fluid, such as: lotion, sperm, blood, menses, hydrothorax, ascites, Tissue fluid or urine.
This creation is the collecting device for body fluids that can contain different body fluid volumes, and material and shape or the size that can allow sheet material are big It is small, to produce the bag body of different capabilities or shape.Such as when regarding this creation as seminal fluid collecting device, the second sheet material and the Three sheet materials have lesser perimeter and thickness, the scale of collecting device for body fluids can be allowed more light and short, to promote sexual behaviour The pleasant sensation of both sides in journey;The setting of volume is then cooperation male ejaculation amount.
This creation is can be easy to process according to material, designs the collecting device for body fluids and is made of separate sheet connection, or with Continuous material production.
This creation is that can have the additional design of Suresh Kumar according to the occasion difference that the purposes for collecting body fluid is different or uses.
The main beneficial effect of this creation is: the collecting device for body fluids structure of this creation is simple, makes convenient for attaching to human body With, and collected leakage of body fluids can be effectively prevented from.
The main beneficial effect of this creation is: by mutual with the first closing belt-like zone between third surface and second surface The design being connected makes this creation not so that the stress of the first sheet material concentrates on firm the first closing belt-like zone of connection As for when in use because rubbing, pullling, hydraulic or gravity, cause the collecting device for body fluids of this creation from human body remove.
The main beneficial effect of this creation is: the edge of the first sheet material and the edge of the second sheet material are separated from each other, and with The outer rim of one closing belt-like zone is as a reference point, is generated respectively in the inside of first sheet material and outside by adhesion layer bilateral Fixed effect, be effective against because second sheet material pull or the gravity of bag body caused by first sheet material from body surface remove, Flexible material, the better effect of buffer function power can be used in first sheet material and second sheet material.
The main beneficial effect of this creation is: by the first sheet material of slimming, so that edge is not rolled vulnerable to friction Removing, and the first sheet material gas permeability is good, moisture permeability is good, can reduce sense of discomfort and reduces skin allergy probability, can also paste repeatedly Conjunction/removal use without easily causing skin damage.
The main beneficial effect of this creation is: by the design, circular-shaped notch of the first sheet edge at least notch Design or have petaloid edge design, may make this creation to be more suitable for docile filling on nonplanar human body, and in bag body Pullling more resistant against external force when full body fluid.
The main beneficial effect of this creation is: the size relation by improveing the first opening and the second opening, and configuration The position of first closing banded regions, so that when bag body is full of body fluid, it is hydraulic to be led to the first closing belt-like zone At inner edge, the probability that body fluid leaks outward from first open edge is reduced.
The main beneficial effect of this creation is: the structure by being located at the first sheet edge or the first open edge maintains Unit, preventing first sheet edge from generating fold leaks body fluid by fold.
The main beneficial effect of this creation is: the second sheet material and third sheet material is with a long symmetry axis and a short symmetry axis Round rectangle, the ratio of the long symmetry axis and the short symmetry axis is greater than or at least equal to 2, shape is long and narrow and band-like bag is presented Body is fixed on the leg of user the dispersion urine weight that can be averaged and avoids gravity center instability, moreover it is possible to which the leg of user can be bent certainly Such as.
The main beneficial effect of this creation is: one of collecting device for body fluids embodiment can be used as lotion collection device, urinal, Or the seminal fluid collecting device of male and then practise contraception, by these embodiments, this creation can solve user overflow newborn, leakage of urine or The problem of examining sperm, even nocturnal emission pollution.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram for showing the collecting device for body fluids of this creation;
Fig. 2A to Fig. 2 C is the schematic diagram for showing the different perspectives of collecting device for body fluids;
Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B are the schematic diagram for showing another embodiment of collecting device for body fluids;
Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 C is the schematic diagram for showing the different aspects of bag body opening of collecting device for body fluids;
Fig. 5 A to Fig. 5 D is the schematic diagram for showing the usage mode and effect of collecting device for body fluids;
Fig. 6 A and Fig. 6 B are the schematic diagram for showing another embodiment of collecting device for body fluids;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram for showing another embodiment of collecting device for body fluids of this creation;
Fig. 8 A and Fig. 8 B are the schematic diagram for showing another embodiment of collecting device for body fluids;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram for showing another embodiment of collecting device for body fluids of this creation;
Figure 10 A to Figure 10 C is to show that collecting device for body fluids has the schematic diagram of a spacer;
Figure 11 A and Figure 11 B are to show that collecting device for body fluids has the schematic diagram of a unidirectional part;
Figure 12 A and Figure 12 B are to show that collecting device for body fluids has the schematic diagram of a lacing hole;
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram for showing another embodiment of collecting device for body fluids of this creation;
Figure 14 A to Figure 14 C is to show that collecting device for body fluids has the schematic diagram of a drainage tube;
Figure 15 A to Figure 15 E is the use step schematic diagram of another embodiment of the collecting device for body fluids of this creation.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate the specific embodiment of this creation referring to schema, wherein the same or similar component is with identical component Symbol is indicated.
Collecting device for body fluids 10 shown in Fig. 1 is one of this creation embodiment.Collecting device for body fluids 10 includes having one the One first sheet material 11 of one opening 12, has an a first surface S1 and second surface S2;First surface S1 is provided with one Adhesion layer 13, to stick user;One second sheet material 21, have one second opening 22, and have a third surface S3 and The second surface S2 of one the 4th surface S4, third surface S3 along a circle, ellipse or fillet regular polygon and the first sheet material 11 Be linked to one first closing belt-like zone 1121, first closing belt-like zone 1121 outer rim be located at the first sheet material 11 edge and Between first opening 12;One third sheet material 31 has one the 5th surface S5 and one the 6th surface S6, its edge of third sheet material 31 And closely link with the second sheet material 21, so that a bag body with an opening is formed, to store body fluid.
Fig. 2A to Fig. 2 C is the schematic diagram of the different perspectives of collecting device for body fluids 10;Fig. 2A is that main view (is not drawn in figure Adhesion layer 13), Fig. 2 B is cross-sectional view, and Fig. 2 C is rearview, (Fig. 2 B shows the vertical cross-section of Fig. 2A) as shown in Figure 2 B, wherein 5th surface S5 of third sheet material 31 and the 4th surface S4 of the second sheet material 21 is linked to one second closing belt-like zone 2131 (as shown in Fig. 2 B, Fig. 2 C).In the present embodiment, first opening 12 edge, second opening 22 edge and the first confining zone The inner edge in shape region 1121 is overlapped, and forms the opening (as shown in Figure 2 B) of bag body, this opening can be, but not limited to be circle or Ellipse.First sheet material 11, the second sheet material 21 and third sheet material 31 can be manufactured such that the film of plane or cambered surface, and shape can be with But it is not limited to round, ellipse or fillet polygon.
Such as, but not limited to natural emulsion, synthetic latex, rubber, silica gel, poly- isoamyl two can be used in collecting device for body fluids 10 Alkene (PI), polyurethane (PU), polyethylene (PE), high molecular material, biomaterial or the production of synthesising biological DNA material.Adhesion layer 13 composition material may include such as pressure-sensitive cement, and the first sheet material 11 can be to be fabricated by sticky stuff.Second sheet material The second surface S2 of 21 third surface S3 and the first sheet material 11 is connected and the 5th surface S5 of third sheet material 31 and second 4th surface S4 of material 21 is connected, and such as, but not limited to solvent, binder, adhesive tape or glue film can be used, can also be for example, by But the modes welding such as be not limited to electric heating, ultrasonic wave or high frequency.
It rubs, pull, hydraulic or gravity to resist, avoid this creation from causing body fluid to leak outside from human body removing, such as Fig. 3 A Shown, the first sheet material 11, the second sheet material 21 and third sheet material 31 can be the soft sheet material of plane, material in its natural state Preferably there is elastic, not resilient material only can also be used, thickness is preferably no more than 0.1 millimeter (mm).Wherein For one sheet material 11 for sticking user's skin so need to have preferable gas permeability, can be used has micro- porous film, such as but Be not limited to high ventilative/wet polyurethane (PU) film, thickness be, for example, less than 0.1 millimeter, preferably less than 0.05 millimeter, more Good is less than 0.03 millimeter, and gas permeability is preferably moisture-vapor transmission (MVTR) more than or equal to 500 (g/ ㎡ .24h), applies Moisture permeability is preferably greater than or equal to 1000 (g/ ㎡ .24h) after glue.When the thickness of the first sheet material 11 is thinner, compactness is just got over Good, edge is not also rolled or is removed vulnerable to friction;When gas permeability, the moisture permeability of the first sheet material 11 are higher, just getting over can subtract Gently sense of discomfort and the probability for reducing skin allergy when long-time uses.As shown in Figure 3B, the second sheet material 21 and third sheet material 31 Interlinked with its respective edge, at this time second closing belt-like zone 2131 be the closing lines with substantive width, first The edge of sheet material 11 can have an at least notch, preferably can a such as circular-shaped notch.It is adhered to by collecting device for body fluids 10 When surface is the body surface of curved surface, the edge that can avoid the first sheet material 11 generates the fold of protrusion, therefore can improve the close of fitting Conjunction property.First sheet material 11 can also have the edge of petaloid, be more suitable for it docile on nonplanar surface.In addition, edge is First sheet material 11 of valvular structure also can provide the grip as claw, more resistant against external force when being full of body fluid in bag body It pulls.
Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 C is collecting device for body fluids 10 in different purposes, the schematic diagram of the different aspects of bag body opening.Such as Shown in Fig. 4 A, for the first opening 12 less than the second opening 22, the edge of the second opening 22 is interior with the first closing belt-like zone 1121 Edge is overlapped, so that the opening of bag body is the first opening 12.As shown in Figure 4 B, the first opening 12 is greater than the second opening 22, and first opens The edge of mouth 12 is overlapped with the inner edge of the first closing belt-like zone 1121, so that the opening of bag body is the second opening 22.Such as Fig. 4 C Shown, the first opening 12 is less than the second opening 22, and the edge of the second opening 22 is between the first opening 12 and the first closing banded regions Between the inner edge in domain 1121, and the edge of intracorporal second opening 22 of bag does not link with the first sheet material 11, thus the opening of bag body For the first opening 12.The edge of bag body opening shown in Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 C only has 11 1 layers of the first sheet material, and if thickness less than 0.1 Millimeter can more efficiently prevent from body fluid and leak outward from the first 12 edges of opening.Furthermore as shown in Figure 4 C when bag body is full of body fluid When, it is hydraulic to be led at the inner edge for the first closing belt-like zone 1121 that the first sheet material 11 and the second sheet material 21 are connected, Reduce the probability that body fluid leaks outward from the first 12 edges of opening.In addition, in these embodiments, with the first closing belt-like zone 1121 outer rim is as a reference point, generates the effect of double-side fastening in the inside of the first sheet material 11 and outside respectively by adhesion layer 13 Fruit, be effective against because the second sheet material 21 pull or the gravity of bag body caused by the first sheet material 11 from body surface remove.
Fig. 5 A to Fig. 5 D is the schematic diagram of the different usage modes of collecting device for body fluids 10;Fig. 5 A is for collecting women Urine or menses, Fig. 5 B are the urine or sperm for collecting male, and Fig. 5 C is the lotion for collecting women.In these realities Apply in example, the outer rim of the first closing belt-like zone 1121 less than the first sheet material 11 edge and less than the edge of the second sheet material 21, The second surface S2 at neighbouring first sheet material, 11 edge is far from the third surface S3(second surface S2 neighboring edge of the second sheet material 21 Part is separated with third surface S3), the second sheet material 21 can be buffered by generating when pullling (or hydraulic, gravity) to the first sheet material 11 Active force, make the first sheet material 11 be not easy from human body remove.Flexible material can be used in first sheet material 11 and the second sheet material 21 Matter, the better effect of buffer function power.As shown in Figure 5A, use when by bag body opening alignment women user urethral orifice and Introitus makes the first sheet material 11 attach to external genital by adhesion layer 13, and urine or menses can be flow among bag body;Such as Fig. 5 B It is shown, by the urethral orifice of the opening alignment male user of bag body when use, attach to the first sheet material 11 by adhesion layer 13 Urine or sperm can be flow among bag body for glans penis or penis.
In these embodiments, collecting device for body fluids 10 can further comprise a structure maintenance unit 14, be located at The second surface S2(at one sheet material, 11 edge is as shown in Figure 5 B), as a frame is arranged on the first sheet material 11, to be bonded The preceding edge shape for maintaining the first sheet material 11, generates fold to avoid when the first sheet material 11 is attached to user.Structure maintains Unit 14 (such as can make the adhesion between structure maintenance unit 14 and the first sheet material 11 less than first by adjustment adhesion Material 11 attaches to the adhesion of human body by adhesion layer 13), in order to can be by structure maintenance unit 14 after fitting for user It removes.As shown in Figure 5 C, the first opening 12 is less than the second opening 22, the edge of the second opening 22 and the first closing belt-like zone 1121 inner edge is overlapped (please also refer to Fig. 4 A), by the nipple of 12 alignment women users of the first opening when use, makes first Sheet material 11 attaches to breast by adhesion layer 13, and lotion can be flow among bag body.It is curved surface that first sheet material 11, which attaches to surface, Body surface when, the edge of the first opening 12 easily generates fold, make body fluid from being oozed out at fold to the edge of the first sheet material 11, It can be used further in the second surface S2 of the first sheet material 11, around the extended structure maintenance unit 14 in edge of the first opening 12 To maintain the shape of the first opening 12, it can avoid 12 generation fold of the first opening and cause to leak.As shown in Figure 5 D (as attaching to The collecting device for body fluids 10 of glans penis), structure maintenance unit 14 can also be extended by edge and form a grips 141, and at least one Point is linked to structure maintenance unit 14, for user's finger grip, convenient for adjusting collecting device for body fluids 10 before fitting Position, or convenient for removing structure maintenance unit 14 after fitting.In addition, the corona glandis intersection of bridle of prepuce and neighbouring scrotum Penile surface it is uneven, be subject to the maximum region of sexual behaviour piston motion frictional force herein, while being also the first sheet material 11 root edge is bonded place, and in embodiment of this creation for contraception, the root edge of the first sheet material 11 can further have circular arc V notch v makes sticking part 11 be less susceptible to remove by root edge.
When regarding this creation as seminal fluid collecting device, the second sheet material 21(or third sheet material 31) perimeter be, for example, to be less than 180 millimeters, preferably less than 150 millimeters, be more preferably less than 120 millimeters, thickness be, for example, less than 0.1 millimeter, it is preferably small In 0.05 millimeter, be more preferably less than 0.03 millimeter, the volume of bag body is, for example, less than 20 milliliters (ml), preferably less than 15 millis It rises, be more preferably less than 10 milliliters.Lesser perimeter can allow the scale of collecting device for body fluids 10 more light and short with thickness, to mention The pleasant sensation of both sides during liter sexual behaviour;The setting of volume is then that once ejaculation amount is typically not greater than 10 milliliters to cooperation male.
Fig. 6 A and Fig. 6 B are another embodiment of this creation.The edge of the third sheet material 31 of collecting device for body fluids 10 at least A part is to be linked in a manner of the continuous material in the fabrication process at least partially with the edge of the second sheet material 21.Such as Fig. 6 A Shown, third sheet material 31 and the second sheet material 21 are in the method that continuous material links for example, will be with a sheet material of the second opening 22 Doubling or folding can be defined as two partial sheets, be equivalent to the second sheet material 21 comprising the second opening, not open comprising second Mouth is equivalent to third sheet material 31, then the connection of other open edges may make up structure as shown in Figure 6A.Such as Fig. 6 B institute Show, the edge of the edge of third sheet material 31 and the second sheet material 21 is then all to be linked by the continuous material in a manner of, be can be used for example But it is not limited to the modes such as blowing moulding, 3D printing or dip forming to be made.
Collecting device for body fluids 10 shown in Fig. 7 is one of this creation embodiment.Collecting device for body fluids 10 includes having one the One first sheet material 11 of one opening 12, has a first surface S1;First surface S1 is provided with an adhesion layer 13, to glutinous Attached user;One second sheet material 21 has one second opening 22, and second 22 its edge of opening are along a circle, ellipse or circle The edge of first opening 12 of angle regular polygon and the first sheet material 11 is closely linked by the continuous material in a manner of;One third sheet material 31, the edge of edge and the second sheet material 21 is closely linked in a manner of the continuous material, so that being formed has the one of an opening Bag body, to store body fluid.In the present embodiment, the mode of connection at the edge of the edge of third sheet material 31 and the second sheet material 21, Or second sheet material 21 the second opening 22 edge and the first sheet material 11 the first opening 12 edge mode of connection, it is usable The such as, but not limited to modes such as blowing moulding, 3D printing or dip forming are made.
Fig. 8 A and Fig. 8 B are another embodiment of this creation.The third sheet material 31 of collecting device for body fluids 10 is in its natural state The combination of the sheet material that can be a plane or an arc surface, or both.As shown in Figure 8 A, third sheet material 31 is manufactured to the film of cambered surface, so that Bag body capacity becomes larger, and can collect more body fluid.As shown in Figure 8 B, third sheet material 31 is that part is plane and part is cambered surface Soft sheet material, wherein the part of 31 neighboring edge of third sheet material is manufactured to planar structure, and center portion is then manufactured to arc Face structure (or can also be cystic structures) cooperates biggish bag body to be open, and allows to allow at least a part of human organ (example The such as, but not limited to, penis of nipple or child) pass through and be placed in the inner space of bag body, globoidal structure can be used for example but It is not limited to vacuum forming, pressure empty shaping, matched mold (Match mold) molding, blowing moulding, 3D printing or dip forming etc. Mode is made.
It, can be further in the 4th table of the second sheet material 21 of collecting device for body fluids 10 as shown in Fig. 9 and Figure 10 A to Figure 10 C One spacer is set between face S4 and the 5th surface S5 of third sheet material 31, Figure 10 A to Figure 10 C shows the horizontal cross-section of Fig. 9, Spacer be bonded the 4th surface S4 of the second sheet material 21 will not completely with the 5th surface S5 of third sheet material 31, and not in bag body It is interior to form a completely enclosed space, spacer its with nonplanar stereochemical structure, may include but be not limited to following assemblies At least one: bubble cloth 151(is as shown in Figure 10 A), wave-shape board 152(it is as shown in Figure 10 B), single or plural tube 153 (as illustrated in figure 10 c), body fluid is formed by gap between the second sheet material 21, third sheet material 31 and spacer and flows through, can be with It effectively avoids bag body and causes body fluid to block because of the compressing of limbs or the compressing of clothing wrinkles.
Figure 11 A is another embodiment of the collecting device for body fluids 10 of this creation.Figure 11 B shows the horizontal cross-section of Figure 11 A, The 5th surface S5 of the 4th surface S4 and third sheet material 31 of second sheet material 21 partly link, and bag body is separated as by one The two spaces (as shown in Figure 11 A) that channel communicates, and one spacer further can be set in channel, make the two spaces of bag body Communicated by spacer, spacer is that the unidirectional part 16(with one-way guide flow function is as shown in Figure 11 B), it can be, but not limited to It is check valve or flowmeter, check valve is to prevent urine reflux back (easily causing urinary tract infections), and flowmeter is made to count The uroflow amount of user.
Figure 12 A is one of this creation embodiment, and the second sheet material 21 is short with a long symmetry axis and one with third sheet material 31 The opening of the round rectangle of symmetry axis, bag body is positioned adjacent at one end of long symmetry axis.On second closing belt-like zone 2131 Equipped with an at least lacing hole 17, lacing hole 17 is passed through with cord, adhesive plaster or velcro when convenient to use, bag body is fixed on use On the leg of person (as shown in Figure 12 B), bag body shaking can be pullled and can reduced to avoid the bag body for filling urine.It is long symmetrical The ratio of axis and short symmetry axis can be, for example, greater than 2:1, preferably greater than 3:1, be more preferably to be greater than 4:1, and shape is long and narrow and is in Also there is existing band-like bag body the dispersion liquid weight that can be averaged to avoid gravity center instability, the leg of user can be bent freely excellent Point is whether seated, stands, lies in bed or walks about and is all unobstructed.This creation technical field tool usually intellectual answers It is understood that lacing hole 17 also can be used as button hole, reach fixed effect for linking button.
Figure 13 is another embodiment of this creation, and the second sheet material 21 is short with a long symmetry axis and one with third sheet material 31 The round rectangle of symmetry axis, the opening of bag body are set to the midpoint of long symmetry axis, the both ends of long symmetry axis extend outwardly so that Bag body is longer, therefore the capacity of bag body, which increases, collects more urines, can more be individually fixed in the both ends of the long symmetry axis of bag body On the left leg and right leg of user.
This creation can further include an at least drainage tube, and drainage tube is linked to the second sheet material 21 or third sheet material of bag body 31, make body fluid stored in bag body that can drain into the outside of bag body by drainage tube.Figure 14 A is another embodiment of this creation, Figure 14 B shows the vertical cross-section of Figure 14 A, and the second closing belt-like zone 2131 of collecting device for body fluids 10 is unclosed with one Open portion, drainage tube 18 are located in the second sheet material 21 and third sheet material 31 across open portion, and drainage tube 18 links May include but be not limited to simultaneously at least one of following assemblies in bag body: lid 19(is as shown in Figure 14 C, by elastic properties of materials And frictional force makes lid 19 fill in drainage tube 18, to close drainage tube 18), switch, valve, flowmeter (to calculate urination Amount), check valve (or non-return valve, to prevent urine reflux back).Drainage tube 18 shown in Figure 14 B, Figure 14 C is only to illustrate, Its length can arbitrarily extend.
This creation can further include a release layer 20, covers at least part of adhesion layer 13, avoids adhesion layer 13 Stickiness is being lost because of contamination using preceding, release layer 20 may be, for example, release paper.Figure 15 A to Figure 15 E is this creation for collecting The use step of breast milk (male urine/female's urine).Bag body is so that with a piece of continuous material folding rear enclosed, its is all or part of Edge forms, and closed edge forms one second closing belt-like zone 2131, and less than the second opening 22, second opens the first opening 12 The edge of mouth 22 (please also refer to Fig. 4 C) between the first opening 12 and the inner edge of the first closing belt-like zone 1121.Step 1 as shown in fig. 15, and the release layer 20 of collecting device for body fluids 10 is separated and removed when use, glutinous on the first sheet material 11 of exposure Layer 13.Step 2 as shown in fig. 15b, by 12 alignment women nipple (urethral orifice) of the first opening and makes the first sheet material 11 by glutinous Layer 13 attach to skin of breast (male's glans penis/women skin of labium majus).Step 3(optional step) as shown in figure 15 c, it moves Except structure maintenance unit 14.Step 4 threadably makes the two mutually lock together as shown in figure 15d, by lid 19 and drainage tube 18 And close drainage tube 18.As shown in Fig. 15 E, the lotion (urine) of user is via first the 12, second opening of opening, 22 stream for step 5 To among bag body and storing, select place is suitble to open drainage tube 18 again later body fluid is discharged.In the present embodiment, second Material 21 or third sheet material 31 have an at least draining hole, and drainage tube 18 is to correspond to draining hole and be arranged, wherein the one of drainage tube 18 Holding has a marginal ridge portion 181 that is approximately axially vertical with drainage tube 18 and being located on 18 periphery of drainage tube, with the second sheet material 6th surface S6 of 21 third surface S3 or third sheet material 31 connection, thus promoted drainage tube 18 be linked to the second sheet material 21 or The adaptation and reliability of third sheet material 31, and on drainage tube 18 be arranged male thread and in lid 19 be arranged box thread make two Person is removably sealed, and only this creation technical field has usually intellectual, it is to be appreciated that the present embodiment can be by aforementioned spiral shell Line is reduced to be equipped with flange in the one of lid 19 and drainage tube 18 and another one is equipped with concave edge, and the two is made mutually to fasten.
The foregoing is merely illustratives, rather than are restricted person, any spirit and scope without departing from this creation, and to it The equivalent modifications or change of progress are intended to be limited solely by rear attached claim.
Symbol description:
10 collecting device for body fluids
11 first sheet materials
12 first openings
S1 first surface
S2 second surface
13 adhesion layers
21 second sheet materials
22 second openings
S3 third surface
The 4th surface S4
1121 first closing belt-like zones
31 third sheet materials
The 5th surface S5
The 6th surface S6
2131 second closing belt-like zones
14 structure maintenance units
141 grips
151 bubble cloths
152 wave-shape boards
153 tubes
16 unidirectional parts
17 lacing holes
18 drainage tubes
181 marginal ridge portions
19 lids
20 release layers.

Claims (20)

1. a kind of collecting device for body fluids, includes:
One first sheet material has one first opening, and has a first surface and a second surface;
One adhesion layer is set to the first surface of first sheet material;
One second sheet material has one second opening, and has a third surface and one the 4th surface, the third surface and this The second surface of one sheet material be linked to one first closing belt-like zone, this first closing belt-like zone outer rim be located at this first Between the edge of sheet material and first opening;And
One third sheet material has one the 5th surface and one the 6th surface, the 4th table on the 5th surface and second sheet material Face is linked to one second closing belt-like zone, links its edge of third sheet material with second sheet material its border seal, from And form a bag body with an opening.
2. collecting device for body fluids as claimed in claim 1, wherein first opening, second opening and the first closing belt-like zone Configuration relation are as follows:
The edge of first opening, second edge being open are overlapped with inner edge of the first closing belt-like zone, and being formed should The opening of bag body;
First opening is less than second opening, and the edge of second opening is overlapped with the inner edge of the first closing belt-like zone, To which the opening of the bag body is first opening;
First opening is greater than second opening, and the edge of first opening is overlapped with the inner edge of the first closing belt-like zone, To which the opening of the bag body is second opening;Or
First opening is less than second opening, and the edge of second opening is between first opening and the first closing banded regions Between the inner edge in domain, so that the opening of the bag body is first opening, in edge of second opening in the bag body and this The edge separation of one opening.
3. collecting device for body fluids as claimed in claim 1, the wherein at least part at the edge of the third sheet material and second sheet material At least part at edge be to be linked in a manner of the continuous material in the fabrication process.
4. collecting device for body fluids as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second closing belt-like zone is equipped at least a lacing hole or button Hole.
5. wherein the outer rim of the first closing belt-like zone, which is less than, is somebody's turn to do such as the collecting device for body fluids of any one of claims 1 to 4 The edge of first sheet material and the edge for being less than second sheet material, thus the edge of the edge of first sheet material and second sheet material point From.
6. such as the collecting device for body fluids of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein first sheet material, second sheet material and the third Sheet material is a plane or an arc surface in its natural state, or part is plane and part is the soft sheet material of cambered surface, and can be by elasticity Or non-elastic material is constituted.
7. wherein first sheet material is manufactured by sticky stuff such as the collecting device for body fluids of any one of claims 1 to 4.
8. further including a structure maintenance unit such as the collecting device for body fluids of any one of claims 1 to 4, being located at The edge at the edge of first sheet material or first opening.
9. such as the collecting device for body fluids of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the 4th surface of second sheet material and the third A spacer is further set between 5th surface of sheet material, makes the 4th surface of second sheet material and the third sheet material 5th surface will not be bonded completely, and a completely enclosed space is formed not in the bag body, which has non-planar Stereochemical structure, include at least one of following assemblies: bubble cloth, wave-shape board, plural tube, single tube.
10. such as the collecting device for body fluids of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the 4th surface of second sheet material and this Link to 5th surface portion of three sheet materials, and the bag body is separated into the two spaces to communicate by a channel, and into one It walks and one spacer is set in the channel, communicate the two spaces of the bag body by the spacer, which is with unidirectional The unidirectional part of diversion function, include following assemblies at least one: check valve, flowmeter.
11. such as the collecting device for body fluids of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein second sheet material and the third sheet material be with The round rectangle of one long symmetry axis and a short symmetry axis, the opening are set to the midpoint of the long symmetry axis or adjacent to the long symmetry axis One end at.
12. such as the collecting device for body fluids of claim 11, wherein the ratio of the long symmetry axis and the short symmetry axis is greater than 2:1, Preferably it is greater than 3:1, is more preferably greater than 4:1.
13. such as the collecting device for body fluids of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein first sheet thickness is less than 0.1 millimeter, compared with Good is less than 0.05 millimeter, more preferably less than 0.03 millimeter.
14. such as the collecting device for body fluids of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein first sheet material be with micro- porous film, Its gas permeability is that moisture-vapor transmission (MVTR) is greater than or equal to 500 (g/ ㎡ .24h), and moisture permeability is to be greater than or wait after gluing In 1000 (g/ ㎡ .24h).
15. wherein first sheet material has an at least circular-shaped notch or has such as the collecting device for body fluids of Claims 1-4 The edge of petaloid is more suitable for it docile on nonplanar surface.
16. such as the collecting device for body fluids of Claims 1-4, wherein the collecting device for body fluids further includes an at least drainage tube, The drainage tube is linked to second sheet material or the third sheet material of the bag body, makes the inside of the bag body can be by the drainage tube and this The outside of bag body communicates, the set-up mode of the drainage tube are as follows:
The second closing belt-like zone has an open portion, which is to be located in this second across the open portion Between material and the third sheet material;Or
Second sheet material or the third sheet material have an at least draining hole, which is arranged for the corresponding draining hole, wherein One end of the drainage tube has an and marginal ridge portion that ring set approximately axially vertical with the drainage tube, the marginal ridge portion and this second The third surface of material or the 6th surface connection of the third sheet material.
17. wherein the drainage tube includes a lid, by selected from one of following manner such as the collecting device for body fluids of claim 16 Person keeps the drainage tube openable or closes:
The lid threadably makes the two mutually lock together with the drainage tube;
The one of the lid and the drainage tube is equipped with flange and another one is equipped with concave edge, and the two is made mutually to fasten;
The lid and the one of the drainage tube is set to fill in another one by elastic properties of materials and frictional force.
18. a kind of collecting device for body fluids, includes:
One first sheet material has one first opening, and has a first surface;
One adhesion layer is set to the first surface of first sheet material;
One second sheet material has one second opening;And
One third sheet material,
Wherein, the edge of second opening at the edge and second sheet material of first opening of first sheet material is with continuous material Mode closely link, the edge of the edge of second sheet material and the third sheet material is closely connected in a manner of the continuous material Knot, to form a bag body with an opening.
19. wherein the perimeter of second sheet material or the third sheet material is less than 150 millis such as the collecting device for body fluids of claim 18 Rice, thickness is less than 0.05 millimeter, and the volume of the bag body is less than 15 milliliters.
20. further including a structure maintenance unit such as the collecting device for body fluids of claim 18, being located at first sheet material Edge.
CN201910534650.7A 2019-06-20 2019-06-20 Body fluid collecting device Active CN110292480B (en)

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CN110292480B CN110292480B (en) 2022-07-01

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113797008A (en) * 2020-06-17 2021-12-17 杨国煌 Male urine collecting device
CN114642306A (en) * 2020-12-18 2022-06-21 杨国煌 body bag

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JPH0527932Y2 (en) * 1986-05-06 1993-07-16
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CN202288580U (en) * 2011-07-15 2012-07-04 陈美诗 Disposable hydrocolloid urine collection bag for babies
CN106388991A (en) * 2016-12-08 2017-02-15 林春华 Anti-backflow device for abdomen excretion stoma
CN206508299U (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-09-22 周子涵 Suction device
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JPH0527932Y2 (en) * 1986-05-06 1993-07-16
CN1035430A (en) * 1988-01-13 1989-09-13 阿诺德·里·沙恳 Contraceptive Devices – Miniature Condoms
US5834009A (en) * 1996-04-30 1998-11-10 Hollister Incorporated Contoured adhesive wafer for ostomy appliance
US20020103460A1 (en) * 2001-01-31 2002-08-01 Kubalak Thomas P. Urine collection bags for urinary catheter systems
CN1533755A (en) * 2003-03-10 2004-10-06 ������������ʽ���� Automatic urine treatment device and urine storage container for the automatic urine treatment device
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CN113797008A (en) * 2020-06-17 2021-12-17 杨国煌 Male urine collecting device
CN114642306A (en) * 2020-12-18 2022-06-21 杨国煌 body bag

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