CN110282168A - Powder is charged into machine - Google Patents
Powder is charged into machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110282168A CN110282168A CN201910419992.4A CN201910419992A CN110282168A CN 110282168 A CN110282168 A CN 110282168A CN 201910419992 A CN201910419992 A CN 201910419992A CN 110282168 A CN110282168 A CN 110282168A
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- Prior art keywords
- powder
- charged
- bucket
- vacuum
- machine
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 251
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010035653 pneumoconiosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/20—Reducing volume of filled material
- B65B1/26—Reducing volume of filled material by pneumatic means, e.g. suction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/28—Controlling escape of air or dust from containers or receptacles during filling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to powder dispensing apparatus technical fields, it discloses a kind of powder and is charged into machine, including powder bucket, transmission mechanism, control cabinet and bracket, control cabinet is used to control each actuating mechanism in equipment, display screen and operation panel are provided on control cabinet, operation button is provided on operation panel, further includes: the negative pressure of vacuum for extracting the negative pressure of vacuum powder absorption mechanism of carbon dust and for being charged into carbon dust is charged into mechanism.The powder, which is charged into machine, can efficiently reduce the dust from flying in air when filling or dispensing carbon dust come subpackaged powder using the principle that negative pressure of vacuum sealing is drawn, and dust from flying be controlled 0.1% hereinafter, more environmental protection, safety.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to powder dispensing apparatus technical field, in particular to a kind of powder is charged into machine.
Background technique
Powder is filled or dispenses this industry, leads to the problem of dust from flying during filling or subpackaged powder
Annoying people always.
Especially for the field of carbon dust packing, present carbon dust subpackage apparatus has screw rod push packing carbon powder machine and wriggling
Pump squeezes out powder filling machine, is all to fill and dispense carbon dust using the principle of positive pressure physics push, the side of this packing carbon dust
Formula can still generate 3% or more dust from flying.It is well known that by liquid or powder toward filling on container under positive pressure environment
When, water or powder can be splash by the impact of gravitation (gravity), so that dust from flying is caused, and the dust content mistake in air
Height is easy to cause dust explosion, and so as to cause fire, this is a very serious security risk.Moreover, dust sucks human body,
The adverse effects such as pneumoconiosis can be generated, it is very big to human injury.
Based on defect in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of powder and is charged into machine to solve in the prior art ask
Topic.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of powder to be charged into machine, and it is close using negative pressure of vacuum which is charged into machine
The principle that envelope is drawn carrys out subpackaged powder, and when filling or dispensing carbon dust, the dust that can be efficiently reduced in air flies
It raises, dust from flying is controlled 0.1% hereinafter, more environmental protection, safety.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of powder is charged into machine, including powder bucket, transmission
Mechanism, control cabinet and bracket, the control cabinet are used to control each actuating mechanism in equipment, are provided on the control cabinet aobvious
Display screen and operation panel are provided with operation button on the operation panel, further includes: the negative pressure of vacuum for extracting carbon dust takes out powder
Mechanism and negative pressure of vacuum for being charged into carbon dust are charged into mechanism.
Preferably, the negative pressure of vacuum powder absorption mechanism includes: the second powder bucket, is provided with exhaust outlet in second powder bucket,
Second powder bucket hopper is formed at the lower part of the second powder bucket, and the bottom of the second powder bucket hopper is provided with the powder mouth for carbon dust outflow
Mouthful, discharging device is installed in the powder mouthpiece；First powder bucket is provided with powder pumping port, exhaust outlet and control in first powder bucket
The valve switch of the first powder bucket sealing is made, the first powder bucket hopper, first powder bucket are formed at the lower part of first powder bucket
Meal outlet is formed on the bottom of hopper, and the meal outlet is installed on second powder bucket, is provided at the meal outlet for closing
The meal outlet valve of meal outlet；The vacuum for vacuumizing to first powder bucket is also equipped in first powder bucket to occur
Device.
Preferably, it includes: vacuum tank that the negative pressure of vacuum, which is charged into mechanism, and atmosphere inlet is provided on the vacuum tank, is removed
Dirt pipeline opening, leakage port and bleeding point are provided with vacuum box hermetic door on one of face of the vacuum tank；Dispensing apparatus,
The dispensing apparatus includes being arranged on the powder box for dispensing the powder box of carbon dust, weight induction device and packing elevating mechanism
There is powder box mouth, the powder box is placed on weight induction device, and packing elevating mechanism control weight induction device is in vertical direction
Do linear reciprocating motion；Controllable conduction device, the controllable conduction device include soft through the hose of the vacuum tank and control
The pressure pipe cylinder of pipe conducting；Wherein, the dispensing apparatus is mounted on the inside of the vacuum tank.
Preferably, the inside of the vacuum tank is additionally provided with a spoon powder device, and the spoon powder device is described true including being fixed on
It the spoon powder cylinder of empty van inner wall and is mounted on the spoon powder cylinder and connects powder spoon.
Preferably, the weight induction device includes the scale pan and weighing sensor, and the scale pan is placed on the weighing and passes
On sensor.
Preferably, the carbon powder mixing device for stirring carbon dust, the carbon dust stirring are additionally provided in second powder bucket
Device includes stirring motor and puddle support, is provided with a no less than stirring feet on the puddle support, on one of stirring feet
It is provided with the wiper with the second powder bucket hopper cooperation.
Preferably, the discharging device includes the with the first flour extraction pipe of powder mouthpiece cooperation and with discharge nozzle cooperation
Two flour extraction pipes, second flour extraction pipe is horizontal and sets.
Preferably, the material position inductor for detecting carbon dust height is additionally provided in second powder bucket.
Preferably, the material position inductor includes the high charge level tuning fork for being mounted on the second powder bucket top surface, is mounted on the second powder
The middle material position tuning fork at bucket middle part and the low material position tuning fork for being mounted on the second powder bucket bottom.
It preferably, further include filter core, the filter core is mounted on the exhaust outlet.
Preferably, the hose is silicone tube.
Compared with prior art, the invention discloses a kind of powder to be charged into machine, and it includes for extracting carbon which, which is charged into machine,
The negative pressure of vacuum powder absorption mechanism of powder and the negative pressure of vacuum for being charged into carbon dust are charged into mechanism, and the first powder bucket is arranged in the second powder bucket
On, it is connected between the second powder bucket and vacuum tank with hose, the air in the first powder bucket is extracted out using vacuum generator, it is then sharp
The carbon dust in external container is drawn into the first powder bucket from powder pumping port with the negative-pressure sucking in the first powder bucket, then opens first
Valve between powder bucket and the second powder bucket falls on carbon dust in the second powder bucket from the first powder bucket, is then taken out with vacuum pump to vacuum tank
Vacuum, it is using the negative pressure of vacuum pressure in vacuum tank that the carbon dust of large capacity in the second powder bucket is filling into cartridge.Due to this
Powder be charged into machine be filled using the principle of negative pressure of vacuum sealing suction/dispense carbon dust, avoid the filling of traditional positive pressure physics
The phenomenon that dust from flying is caused after powder is splash by gravitational thrusts when carbon dust, the powder are charged into machine and are filling or dispensing carbon dust
When, the dust from flying in air can be efficiently reduced, dust from flying is controlled 0.1% hereinafter, more environmental protection, peace
Entirely.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that powder disclosed by the invention is charged into machine；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of negative pressure of vacuum powder absorption mechanism；
Fig. 3 is the main view that negative pressure of vacuum is charged into mechanism；
Fig. 4 is the left view that negative pressure of vacuum is charged into mechanism；
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 2 at A；
Fig. 6 is structural schematic diagram when being equipped with vacuum generator in the first powder bucket；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram that agitating device is equipped in the second powder bucket；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram that three negative pressure of vacuum are charged into mechanism.
In figure: 1 negative pressure of vacuum powder absorption mechanism, 102 second powder buckets, 1,022 second powder bucket hoppers, 1023 powder mouthpieces, 103 are stirred
Mix the powder out of device, 1031 stirring motors, 1032 puddle supports, 1033 stirring feets, 1034 wipers, 104 discharging devices, 1,041 first
Pipe, 1,042 second flour extraction pipes, 105 material position inductors, 1051 high charge level tuning forks, material position tuning fork in 1052,1053 low material position tuning forks,
101 first powder buckets, 1011- powder pumping port, 1012 valve switch, 1,013 first powder bucket hoppers, 1014 meal outlets, 1015 vacuum occur
Device；
2 negative pressure of vacuum be charged into mechanism, 21 vacuum tanks, 211 atmosphere inlets, 212 dust removing tube road junctions, 213 spoon dust removal ports,
214 leakage ports, 215 bleeding points, 216 vacuum box hermetic doors, 217 spoons of powder devices, 2171 spoons of powder cylinders, 2172 connect powder spoon, 22
Dispensing apparatus, 221 powder boxes, 222 weight induction devices, 2221 scales pan, 2222 weighing sensors, 223 packing elevating mechanisms, 23 can
Conduct exchange device, 231 hoses, 2311 powder inlet pipes, 2312 go out powder mouth, 232 pressure pipe cylinders；
3 exhaust outlets, 4 filter cores, 5 control cabinets, 6 product transverse cylinders, 7 lock a door the horizontal drawing cylinder of cylinder, 8 manipulators, 9 grab
Take product cylinder, 10 glands, 11 folder product cylinders.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawing.It should be noted that for
The explanation of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but and does not constitute a limitation of the invention.In addition, disclosed below
The each embodiment of the present invention involved in technical characteristic can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " be orientation based on the figure or
Positional relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must
There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include at least one this feature.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two, three
It is a etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
As shown in figs. 1-7, the invention discloses a kind of powder to be charged into machine, including powder bucket, transmission mechanism, control cabinet 5 and branch
Frame, control cabinet 5 are used to control each actuating mechanism in equipment, are provided with display screen and operation panel, operating surface on control cabinet 5
Operation button is provided on plate.It is provided with the LED tri coloured lantern for showing equipment working state on above-mentioned control cabinet 5, operates
It is provided with power switch, buzzer on panel, starts switch weighing instrument, pressure vacuum gauge, scram button and touch screen.This hair
It is bright further include: the negative pressure of vacuum for extracting the negative pressure of vacuum powder absorption mechanism 1 of carbon dust and for being charged into carbon dust is charged into mechanism 2.
Negative pressure of vacuum powder absorption mechanism 1 includes the second powder bucket 102 and the first powder bucket 101.Wherein, it is arranged in the second powder bucket 102
There are exhaust outlet 3 and the material position inductor 105 for detecting carbon dust height.Specifically, the setting of exhaust outlet 3 of the second powder bucket 102 exists
The top surface of second powder bucket 102, the exhaust outlet 3 are connected to exhaust pipe, filter core 4 are equipped in the middle part of exhaust pipe, this filtering filter
Core 4 can filter the dust in gas, so that dust will not enter in air.Above-mentioned material position inductor 105 includes installation
102 top surface of the second powder bucket high charge level tuning fork 1051, be mounted on the middle part of the second powder bucket 102 middle material position tuning fork 1052 and installation
Low material position tuning fork 1053 in 102 bottom of the second powder bucket.
Second powder bucket hopper 1022 is formed at the lower part of the second powder bucket 102, and the bottom setting of the second powder bucket hopper 1022 is useful
Discharging device 104 is installed in the powder mouthpiece 1023 of carbon dust outflow, in powder mouthpiece 1023.The discharging device 104 includes and powder mouth
First flour extraction pipes 1041 of mouthfuls 1023 cooperations and the second flour extraction pipe 1042 with discharge nozzle cooperation, the second flour extraction pipe 1042 it is horizontal and
If second flour extraction pipe 1042 is M16 pipeline.
In addition to this, the agitating device 103 for stirring carbon dust is additionally provided in the second powder bucket 102, agitating device 103 wraps
Stirring motor 1031 and puddle support 1032 are included, a no less than stirring feet 1033 is provided on puddle support 1032, one of them is stirred
Mix the wiper 1034 being provided on foot 1033 with the cooperation of the second powder bucket hopper 1022.Wiper 1034 is used for the second powder bucket hopper
Carbon dust on 1022 inner wall scrapes off, and is conducive to carbon dust in this way and is charged into powder box 221.
The valve switch of powder pumping port 1011, exhaust outlet 3 and control the first powder bucket 101 sealing is provided in first powder bucket 101
1012, the exhaust outlet 3 of the first above-mentioned powder bucket 101 is a upward exhaust outlet 3.The invention also includes filter core 4, filtering filters
Core 4 is mounted on exhaust outlet 3.
First powder bucket hopper 1013 is formed at the lower part of the first powder bucket 101, and powder is formed out on the bottom of the first powder bucket hopper 1013
Mouth 1014, meal outlet 1014 is installed on the second powder bucket 102, and the powder out for closing meal outlet 1014 is provided at meal outlet 1014
Mouth valve；The vacuum generator 1015 for vacuumizing to the first powder bucket 101 is also equipped in first powder bucket 101.Vacuum hair
Raw device 1015 is mounted on the top of the first powder bucket 101, is also equipped with pressure accumulator tank on the top of the first powder bucket 101, controls
Case 5 is equipped with pressure vacuum gauge to show the pressure value of the first powder bucket 101.
It includes vacuum tank 21, dispensing apparatus 22, controllable conduction device 23 and vacuum pump 24 that negative pressure of vacuum, which is charged into mechanism 2,.
Wherein, atmosphere inlet 211, dust removing tube road junction 212, spoon dust removal port 213, leakage port are provided on vacuum tank 21
214 and bleeding point 215, vacuum box hermetic door 216 is provided on one of face of vacuum tank 21.Wherein, 211 He of atmosphere inlet
Dust removing tube road junction 212 is opposite and sets, and there are two above-mentioned leakage ports 214, and bleeding point 215 has 6.
Dispensing apparatus 22 include for dispense the powder box 221 of carbon dust, weight induction device 222 and packing elevating mechanism 223,
221 mouthfuls of powder box are provided on powder box 221, powder box 221 is placed on weight induction device 222, the packing control weight of elevating mechanism 223
It measures sensing device 222 and does linear reciprocating motion in vertical direction.Above-mentioned weight induction device 222 includes the scale pan 2221 and weighing
Sensor 2222, the scale pan 2221 are placed on weighing sensor 2222.
Controllable conduction device 23 includes the pressure pipe cylinder be connected through the hose 231 and control hose 231 of vacuum tank 21
232, above-mentioned hose 231 is silicone tube.Pressure pipe cylinder 232 is mounted on the outside of vacuum tank 21, specifically, pressure pipe cylinder 232 is pacified
Mounted in the top surface of vacuum tank 21.
One end of hose 231 is powder inlet pipe 2311, and powder inlet pipe 2311 is in the second powder bucket 102, the other end of hose 231
It is powder mouth 2312 out, powder mouth 2312 is inserted into 221 mouthfuls of powder box out.The outside of vacuum tank 21, vacuum pump 24 is arranged in vacuum pump 24
Connect the bleeding point 215 on vacuum tank 21.Wherein, dispensing apparatus 22 is mounted on the inside of vacuum tank 21.
The inside of vacuum tank 21 is additionally provided with a spoon powder device 217, and spoon powder device 217 includes being fixed on 21 inner wall of vacuum tank
It spoon powder cylinder 2171 and is mounted on spoon powder cylinder 2171 and connects powder spoon 2172.A reserved opening is additionally provided on vacuum tank 21
With spoon dust removal port 213.2171 control of spoon powder cylinder connects powder spoon 2172 and moves in the horizontal direction.This spoon of powder cylinder 2171 has
Two, a control connects the movement in the horizontal x-axis direction of powder spoon 2172, another controls the horizontal y for connecing powder spoon 2172
Movement in axis direction.
Negative pressure of vacuum, which is charged into below mechanism 2, is additionally provided with a cabinet, is additionally provided with below cabinet for adjusting equipment
The footed glass of levelness is provided with case electricity ventilation opening on cabinet, is equipped with filter screen on the case electricity ventilation opening.
The working principle of the invention and workflow are as follows: the work that powder is charged into machine is broadly divided into two parts, first is that utilizing
Carbon dust is pumped into the first powder bucket 101 by vacuum generator 1015 from powder pumping port 1011, then carbon dust from the first powder bucket 101
It falls in the second powder bucket 102, second is that using the vacuum pressure in vacuum tank 21 that the carbon dust of large capacity in second powder bucket 102 is filling
Into in cartridge 221.
As shown in Fig. 2, being provided with valve switch 1012 in the first powder bucket 101, when valve switch 1012 is closed, keep
The sealing of first powder bucket 101 generates vacuum using vacuum generator 1015, and carbon dust is being pumped at powder pumping port 1011, is taking out the powder time
The pumping powder time of the present embodiment is after 5S is arrived, to stop vacuum generator 1015, then opens valve switch 1012, carbon dust is fallen into
In second powder bucket 102, the powder falling time of powder falling time the present embodiment is after 5S is arrived, to be circulated again into and close valve switch 1012,
Vacuum is generated to take out powder using vacuum generator 1015, and then powder falling, goes down by this loop cycle always.When the second powder bucket 102
High charge level tuning fork 1051 when having sensed material, stop taking out powder；When carbon dust is used lower than middle material position tuning fork 1052, it is again started up
Take out powder.
The second flour extraction pipe 1042 in Fig. 2 is M16 pipeline, and Fig. 3 and the hose 231 shown in Fig. 4 through vacuum tank 21 are
Silicone tube, silicone tube passes through the conducting that pressure pipe cylinder 232 makes pressure pipe cylinder 232 can control silicone tube, only in powder filling
Pressure pipe cylinder 232 is just opened, pressure pipe cylinder 232 can be truncated carbon dust after silicone tube is pushed down and flow through from there.
When operation, powder box 221 is put on the scale pan 2221, elevating mechanism rises powder box 221, and powder mouth 2312 enters powder out
In 221 mouthfuls of box, while hermatic door is closed in cabinet, and other than the bleeding point 215 on vacuum tank 21, other on vacuum tank 21 are logical
Road is all closed, including closes atmosphere inlet 211, dust removing tube road junction 212, leakage port 214, spoon dust removal port 213, reserved opening and silicon
Sebific duct opens 6 vacuum tanks, 21 bleeding point 215, utilizes negative pressure value in vacuum meter detection case, when negative pressure value reaches, vacuum pump
24 close, and are closing 6 vacuum pumping openings 215, and pressure pipe cylinder 232 is opened so that silicone tube is connected, stirring in the second powder bucket 102
The opening of motor 1031 is mixed, the carbon dust in the second powder bucket 102 is drawn into powder box 221 at this time, the weighing in vacuum tank 21 passes
When sensor 2222 detects that the weight of powder box 221 reaches setting value, pressure pipe cylinder 232 is closed immediately, silicone tube is closed.This
When, the remaining bigger negative pressure of the interior meeting of vacuum tank 21, small range enters a little air at this time, prevents moment from entering large quantity of air
When generate case in dust from flying.When pressure is lower than a certain range in case, dust removing tube road junction 212 is opened, by atmosphere inlet
211 open, and eliminate negative pressure value in vacuum tank 21 with this, are opening hermatic door, are opening simultaneously spoon dust removal port 213.
In order to accelerate the filling speed of powder, a vacuum can be no less than in a connection of negative pressure of vacuum powder absorption mechanism 1
Negative pressure is charged into mechanism 2, as shown in figure 8, Fig. 8 is that three negative pressure of vacuum are charged into the cooperative structural schematic diagram of mechanism 2, manipulator
It controls powder box 221 and passes in and out vacuum tank 21, such as Fig. 8, product transverse cylinder 6 controls powder box 221 and passes in and out vacuum tank, cylinder 7 of locking a door control
The unlatching of vacuum box hermetic door 216 processed.
It includes negative pressure of vacuum powder absorption mechanism 1 for extracting carbon dust and for being charged into carbon that powder disclosed by the invention, which is charged into machine,
The negative pressure of vacuum of powder is charged into mechanism 2, and the first powder bucket 101 is arranged in the second powder bucket 102, the second powder bucket 102 and vacuum tank 21 it
Between with hose 231 be connected, using vacuum generator 1015 in the first powder bucket 101 air extract out, then utilize the first powder bucket
Negative-pressure sucking in 101 is drawn into the carbon dust in external container in the first powder bucket 101 from powder pumping port 1011, then opens first
Valve between powder bucket 101 and the second powder bucket 102 falls on carbon dust in the second powder bucket 102 from the first powder bucket 101, then uses vacuum
Pump 24 is vacuumized to vacuum tank 21, using the negative pressure of vacuum pressure in vacuum tank 21 by the carbon dust of large capacity in the second powder bucket 102
It is filling into cartridge 221.Due to the powder be charged into machine be using negative pressure of vacuum sealing suction principle come fill/dispense carbon
The phenomenon that powder, powder causes dust from flying after being splash by gravitational thrusts when avoiding traditional positive pressure physics filling carbon dust, the powder
End is charged into machine when filling or dispensing carbon dust, the dust from flying in air can be efficiently reduced, dust from flying control
System is 0.1% hereinafter, more environmental protection, safety.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral；It can be mechanical connect
It connects, is also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also can be in two elements indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of the connection in portion or two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For those of ordinary skill in the art
For, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature in the second feature " on " or " down " can be with
It is that the first and second features directly contact or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.Moreover, fisrt feature exists
Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature be directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or be merely representative of
First feature horizontal height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature can be under the second feature " below ", " below " and " below "
One feature is directly under or diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
It must be directed to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in office
It can be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiment or examples.In addition, without conflicting with each other, the skill of this field
Art personnel can tie the feature of different embodiments or examples described in this specification and different embodiments or examples
It closes and combines.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned
Embodiment is changed, modifies, replacement and variant.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of powder is charged into machine, including transmission mechanism, control cabinet (5) and bracket, the control cabinet (5) is used to control in equipment
Each actuating mechanism, be provided with display screen and operation panel on the control cabinet (5), operation be provided on the operation panel
Button, which is characterized in that further include: the vacuum for extracting the negative pressure of vacuum powder absorption mechanism (1) of carbon dust and for being charged into carbon dust
Negative pressure is charged into mechanism (2).
2. powder according to claim 1 is charged into machine, which is characterized in that the negative pressure of vacuum powder absorption mechanism (1) includes:
Two powder buckets (102) are provided with exhaust outlet (3) on second powder bucket (102), and the second powder is formed at the lower part of the second powder bucket (102)
Tubbing bucket (1022), the bottom of the second powder bucket hopper (1022) are provided with the powder mouthpiece (1023) for carbon dust outflow, institute
It states and discharging device (104) is installed on powder mouthpiece (1023)；
First powder bucket (101) is provided with powder pumping port (1011), exhaust outlet (3) and control described the on first powder bucket (101)
First powder bucket hopper is formed at the lower part of the valve switch (1012) of one powder bucket (101) sealing, first powder bucket (101)
(1013), meal outlet (1014) are formed on the bottom of the first powder bucket hopper (1013), and the meal outlet (1014) is installed on institute
It states the second powder bucket (102), the meal outlet valve for closing meal outlet (1014) is provided at the meal outlet (1014)；It is described
The vacuum generator (1015) for vacuumizing to first powder bucket (101) is also equipped in first powder bucket (101).
3. powder according to claim 1 is charged into machine, which is characterized in that it includes: true that the negative pressure of vacuum, which is charged into mechanism (2),
Empty van (21), be provided on the vacuum tank (21) atmosphere inlet (211), dust removing tube road junction (212), spoon dust removal port (213),
Leakage port (214) and bleeding point (215) are provided with vacuum box hermetic door (216) on one of face of the vacuum tank (21)；
Dispensing apparatus (22), the dispensing apparatus (22) include for dispensing the powder box of carbon dust (221), weight induction device
(222) and elevating mechanism (223) are dispensed, is provided with powder box (221) mouth on the powder box (221), the powder box (221) is placed on
On weight induction device (222), packing elevating mechanism (223) control weight induction device (222) is done reciprocal straight in vertical direction
Line movement；
Controllable conduction device (23), the controllable conduction device (23) include through the vacuum tank (21) hose (231) and
The pressure pipe cylinder (232) of hose (231) conducting is controlled, one end of the hose (231) is powder inlet pipe (2311), the powder inlet pipe
(2311) in second powder bucket (102), the other end of the hose (231) is powder mouth (2312) out, it is described go out powder mouth
(2312) it is inserted into powder box (221) mouth；
Vacuum pump (24), vacuum pump (24) setting is external in the vacuum tank (21), described in vacuum pump (24) connection
Bleeding point (215) on vacuum tank (21)；
Wherein, the dispensing apparatus (22) is mounted on the inside of the vacuum tank (21).
4. powder according to claim 3 is charged into machine, it is characterised in that: the inside of the vacuum tank (21) is additionally provided with spoon
Powder device (217), the spoon powder device (217) include the spoon powder cylinder (2171) and peace for being fixed on the vacuum tank (21) inner wall
Powder spoon (2172) are connect on the spoon powder cylinder (2171).
5. powder according to claim 3 is charged into machine, it is characterised in that: the weight induction device (222) includes the scale pan
(2221) it is placed on the weighing sensor (2222) with weighing sensor (2222), the scale pan (2221).
6. powder according to claim 2 is charged into machine, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with use on second powder bucket (102)
In the agitating device (103) of stirring carbon dust, the agitating device (103) includes stirring motor (1031) and puddle support (1032),
A no less than stirring feet (1033) is provided on the puddle support (1032), be provided on one of stirring feet (1033) with
The wiper (1034) of second powder bucket hopper (1022) cooperation.
7. powder according to claim 2 is charged into machine, it is characterised in that: the discharging device (104) includes and powder mouthpiece
(1023) the first flour extraction pipe (1041) cooperated and the second flour extraction pipe (1042) with discharge nozzle cooperation, described second goes out powder
Pipe (1042) is horizontal and sets.
8. the powder according to any one of claim 2,6 and 7 is charged into machine, it is characterised in that: second powder bucket (102)
On be additionally provided with material position inductor (105) for detecting carbon dust height.
9. powder according to claim 8 is charged into machine, it is characterised in that: the material position inductor (105) includes being mounted on
The high charge level tuning fork (1051) of the second powder bucket (102) top surface, the middle material position tuning fork (1052) being mounted in the middle part of the second powder bucket (102)
With the low material position tuning fork (1053) for being mounted on the second powder bucket (102) bottom.
10. powder according to claim 2 is charged into machine, it is characterised in that: it further include filter core (4), the filtering filter
Core (4) is mounted on the exhaust outlet (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910419992.4A CN110282168A (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | Powder is charged into machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910419992.4A CN110282168A (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | Powder is charged into machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110282168A true CN110282168A (en) | 2019-09-27 |
Family
ID=68002232
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910419992.4A Pending CN110282168A (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | Powder is charged into machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110282168A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110888310A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-03-17 | 珠海市维启自动化设备有限公司 | Pressure-reducing carbon powder filling machine |
| CN111453017A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-07-28 | 威海弘锐机电科技有限公司 | Powder machine is irritated in high-efficient accurate vacuum |
| CN112977955A (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2021-06-18 | 珠海市维启自动化设备有限公司 | Hose valve, powder filling device and system |
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Application publication date: 20190927 |