CN110280357B - Condiment raw and other materials rubbing crusher - Google Patents
Condiment raw and other materials rubbing crusher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110280357B CN110280357B CN201910417057.4A CN201910417057A CN110280357B CN 110280357 B CN110280357 B CN 110280357B CN 201910417057 A CN201910417057 A CN 201910417057A CN 110280357 B CN110280357 B CN 110280357B
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- 235000013409 condiments Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 73
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004278 EU approved seasoning Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015143 herbs and spices Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/12—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a condiment raw material crusher, which belongs to the technical field of condiment processing equipment and comprises a shell, a cutting assembly, a crushing assembly, a driving assembly, a cooling assembly and a blanking assembly, wherein the shell is internally provided with a crushing cavity and a driving cavity, the crushing cavity is positioned right above the driving cavity, the crushing assembly is arranged in the crushing cavity, the driving assembly is arranged in the driving cavity and is in transmission connection with the crushed assembly, the cooling assembly is arranged in the crushing assembly, the cutting assembly is arranged at the upper end of the crushing assembly, and the blanking assembly is arranged at the lower part of the shell. The invention combines the cutting, screening and crushing functions together, and does not increase the internal structure of the invention, so that the invention has simple cost, simplifies the transportation step in the processing process of the seasoning, and improves the crushing efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of seasoning processing equipment, in particular to a crusher for seasoning raw materials.
Background
Spices, mainly herbs and spices, herbs are leaves of various plants, which may be fresh, air-dried or ground; the spices are seeds, flower buds, fruits, flowers, bark and roots of the plants. The seasoning is an auxiliary food which can increase the color, the fragrance and the taste of dishes, promote appetite and benefit human health. Its main function is to improve the quality of the dish and meet the sensory requirements of consumers, thus stimulating appetite and improving human health.
Among these, many seasonings require a pulverization process during processing. However, the conventional seasoning grinding apparatus has disadvantages in that, firstly, the conventional seasoning grinding apparatus does not have a cutting function, and it is necessary to cut the raw material to have a suitable size before use, and then grind the raw material using the grinding apparatus. Second, current flavouring crushing apparatus inequality has the screening function, and smashes the raw and other materials of a pair of equidimension in crushing process in unison, and this results in part originally very tiny raw and other materials still to mix in great raw and other materials to influence the crushing efficiency of large-scale raw and other materials, and then influence the work efficiency of whole crushing process. Thirdly, some flavouring raw and other materials can not be heated at crushing in-process, but, crushing apparatus friction in the course of the work can produce heat, can lead to flavouring raw and other materials to heat after long-time work, and then can cause the influence or even destroy to the taste of some kinds of flavouring. Fourth, the present flavouring crushing apparatus of part only carries out primary crushing to the flavouring raw and other, and this crushing effect that can lead to flavouring raw and other carry out kibbling crushing apparatus to the flavouring raw and other many times all adopts to set up a plurality of rubbing crusher and construct in order to reach kibbling purpose many times to lead to equipment structure complicacy, cost-push.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a condiment raw material grinder, which aims to solve the technical problems that grinding equipment in the prior art is single in grinding function and poor in effect, and the quality of condiments is reduced due to heat generated in the grinding process.
The invention provides a condiment raw material crusher which comprises a shell, a cutting assembly, a crushing assembly, a driving assembly, a cooling assembly and a blanking assembly, wherein a crushing cavity and a driving cavity are arranged in the shell, the crushing cavity is positioned right above the driving cavity, the crushing assembly is arranged in the crushing cavity, the driving assembly is arranged in the driving cavity and is in transmission connection with the crushing assembly, the cooling assembly is arranged in the crushing assembly, the cutting assembly is installed at the upper end of the crushing assembly, and the blanking assembly is arranged at the lower part of the shell.
Further, crushing unit includes crushing roller, crushing roller's upper end and lower extreme all are equipped with axis of rotation and crushing roller's upper and lower both ends and rotate through two axis of rotation and casing respectively and are connected, crushing roller's upper portion is the round platform type, and crushing roller's lower part is cylindrically, be equipped with the crushing sword that a plurality of is the circumference and distributes on crushing roller's the lateral wall, every crushing sword all is the slope setting.
Further, a crushing groove is formed between the inside of the shell and the outer side wall of the crushing roller and comprises a first area, a second area and a third area, the first area, the second area and the third area are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the first area and the third area are communicated with the second area, and the widths of the first area, the second area and the third area are sequentially increased.
Furthermore, a plurality of grinding blades which are distributed circumferentially are arranged on the inner side wall of the shell.
Further, drive assembly includes driving motor, drive gear, driven gear and chain, the axis of rotation of smashing the cylinder lower extreme extends to the drive intracavity, and the driven gear cover establishes the middle part at this axis of rotation, driving motor is vertical setting at the drive intracavity, drive gear fixed mounting is on driving motor's output, connect through chain drive between drive gear and the driven gear.
Further, cutting assembly includes feed hopper and a plurality of cutting blade, a plurality of cutting blade is the circumference and distributes in crushing cylinder's upper end, and every cutting blade all sets up to its direction of rotation slope, feed hopper installs the upper end at the casing, and feed hopper's lower extreme sets up towards cutting blade's rotation route.
Furthermore, a blanking cavity is arranged on the outer side of the lower portion of the crushing cavity, a partition plate is arranged between the blanking cavity and the crushing cavity, a plurality of grinding holes are formed in the partition plate, and the crushing cavity and the blanking cavity are communicated through the grinding holes.
Further, the unloading subassembly includes unloading ring, unloading motor and unloading gear, the up end of unloading ring sets up to the slope outward, the unloading ring is located the bottom in unloading chamber and the unloading ring rotates with the casing to be connected, be equipped with the meshing tooth that a plurality of is the circumference and distributes on the inside wall of unloading ring, the unloading motor is vertical setting at the drive intracavity, the unloading gear is installed on the output of unloading motor and the meshing of unloading gear and meshing tooth, be equipped with ejection of compact pipeline on the lateral wall of casing lower part, ejection of compact pipeline is linked together with the unloading chamber, the unloading intracavity is equipped with the striker plate, the side of striker plate and the lateral wall coplane of ejection of compact pipeline, and the lower extreme and the unloading ring laminating of striker plate.
Further, the unloading intracavity is equipped with the cleaning brush that is vertical setting, the lower extreme of cleaning brush and the upper end fixed connection of unloading ring, the lateral wall laminating of cleaning brush and baffle.
Further, cooling module includes inlet tube and outlet pipe, crushing roller's inside is equipped with the cooling chamber, the axis of rotation at both ends all is hollow structure about crushing roller, and the middle part of two axis of rotation all communicates with the cooling chamber, inlet tube and outlet pipe are pegged graft respectively in the axis of rotation of crushing roller lower extreme and upper end, and inlet tube and outlet pipe rotate with two axis of rotation respectively and are connected.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the seasoning feeding device comprises a feeding hopper, a driving motor, a chain, a crushing roller, a crushing assembly, a cutting assembly and a driving gear, wherein the feeding hopper is connected with the feeding hopper, the crushing roller is connected with the driving gear through the chain, the driving gear is driven to rotate by the driving gear, and the crushing roller is connected with the rotating shaft.
Secondly, through the arrangement of the first area, the second area and the third area, on one hand, the seasoning raw materials are screened, when the seasoning raw materials enter between the crushing roller and the shell, the small seasoning raw materials can directly fall into the third area, the seasoning raw materials in the middle can fall into the second area, and the larger seasoning raw materials can stay in the first area, thereby not only playing the screening effect, but also avoiding the influence of the stacking of the seasoning raw materials in different sizes on the crushing effect, on the other hand, through crushing the seasoning raw materials in different sizes at the same time, the crushing speed of the seasoning raw materials can be improved, in addition, aiming at the large seasoning raw materials, after the primary crushing is carried out in the first area, the large seasoning raw materials can also pass through the crushing of the second area and the third area in sequence, thereby ensuring that the seasoning raw materials can be fully crushed, further improving the crushing effect of the invention on the raw materials of the flavoring.
And thirdly, the crushed seasoning raw materials enter between the lower part of the crushing roller and the partition plate, the lower part of the crushing roller is arranged in a cylindrical manner, so that only after the seasoning raw materials are stacked, the seasoning raw materials are extruded into the blanking cavity through the grinding holes by the extrusion at the lower part of the crushing roller, and blanking can be performed.
Fourthly, in the working process, the blanking ring rotates to drive the cleaning brush to rotate, the cleaning brush rotates to clean the seasoning raw materials blocked in the grinding holes, the grinding holes can be prevented from being blocked, and therefore the working effect of the seasoning cleaning device is guaranteed.
Fifthly, in the using process, cooling water is introduced into the crushing roller through the water inlet pipe, and the heated cooling water is discharged through the water outlet pipe, so that the temperature of the crushing roller is ensured, seasoning deterioration caused by heat generated by the operation of mechanical equipment in the invention is avoided,
drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
the cutting device comprises a shell 1, a cutting assembly 2, a feeding hopper 2a, a cutting blade 2b, a crushing assembly 3, a crushing roller 3a, a rotating shaft 3b, a crushing blade 3c, a driving assembly 4, a driving motor 4a, a driving gear 4b, a driven gear 4c, a chain 4d, a cooling assembly 5, a water inlet pipe 5a, a water outlet pipe 5b, a cooling cavity 5c, a blanking assembly 6, a blanking ring 6a, a blanking motor 6b, a blanking gear 6c, meshing teeth 6d, a discharging pipeline 6e, a material baffle 6f, a crushing cavity 7, a driving cavity 8, a crushing groove 9, a first area 9a, a second area 9b, a third area 9c, a grinding blade 10, a blanking cavity 11, a partition plate 12, a grinding hole 13 and a cleaning brush 14.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.
The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a condiment raw material pulverizer, including a housing 1, a cutting assembly 2, a pulverizing assembly 3, a driving assembly 4, a cooling assembly 5, and a blanking assembly 6, where a pulverizing cavity 7 and a driving cavity 8 are provided in the housing 1, the pulverizing cavity 7 is located right above the driving cavity 8, the pulverizing assembly 3 is provided in the pulverizing cavity 7, the driving assembly 4 is provided in the driving cavity 8, the driving assembly 4 is in transmission connection with the pulverizing assembly 3, the cooling assembly 5 is provided in the pulverizing assembly 3, the cutting assembly 2 is installed at an upper end of the pulverizing assembly 3, and the blanking assembly 6 is provided at a lower portion of the housing 1; when the seasoning grinder is used, seasoning raw materials are conveyed into the grinding cavity 7 from the upper end of the shell 1, the grinding component 3 is driven to rotate through the driving component 4, meanwhile, the cutting component 2 mounted at the upper end of the grinding component 3 firstly cuts seasonings to cut and process the seasoning raw materials, the cut seasoning raw materials are ground through the grinding component 3, the ground seasoning raw materials are fed through the feeding component 6, and in the grinding process, the temperature of the grinding component 3 is controlled through the work of the cooling component 5, so that the seasoning raw materials are prevented from being heated and deteriorated due to the heat generated by the grinding component 3 under the mechanical motion.
Specifically, the crushing assembly 3 comprises a crushing roller 3a, the upper end and the lower end of the crushing roller 3a are respectively provided with a rotating shaft 3b, the upper end and the lower end of the crushing roller 3a are respectively rotatably connected with the housing 1 through the two rotating shafts 3b, the upper part of the crushing roller 3a is in a round table shape, the arrangement can enable the moving path of the seasoning raw material between the upper part of the crushing roller 3a and the housing 1 to be lengthened and inclined, the inclined path can reduce the falling speed of the seasoning raw material between the upper part and the housing 1, so that the crushing effect can be improved, the lower part of the crushing roller 3a is in a cylindrical shape, a plurality of crushing blades 3c distributed in a circumferential direction are arranged on the side wall of the crushing roller 3a, each crushing blade 3c is in an inclined arrangement, when the crushing blade 3c rotates, the inclined arrangement of the crushing blade 3c can provide upward bearing force for the seasoning raw material, thereby further reducing the speed of the seasoning raw material descending between the crushing roller 3a and the housing 1 and ensuring the crushing effect; in the processing process, the driving component 4 works to drive the crushing roller 3a to rotate, and the crushing roller 3a rotates to drive the crushing blade 3c to crush the seasoning raw material between the crushing roller 3a and the shell 1.
Specifically, a crushing groove 9 is formed between the inside of the housing 1 and the outer side wall of the crushing roller 3a, the crushing groove 9 comprises a first area 9a, a second area 9b and a third area 9c, the first area 9a, the second area 9b and the third area 9c are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the first area 9a and the third area 9c are communicated with the second area 9b, and the widths of the first area 9a, the second area 9b and the third area 9c are sequentially increased; through the arrangement of the first area 9a, the second area 9b and the third area 9c, on one hand, the screening is performed on the seasoning raw materials, when the seasoning raw materials enter between the crushing roller 3a and the housing 1, the fine seasoning raw materials can directly fall into the third area 9c, the seasoning raw materials with the middle size can fall into the second area 9b, the larger seasoning raw materials can stay in the first area 9a, the screening effect is achieved, the situation that the seasoning raw materials with different sizes are stacked together to influence the crushing effect is avoided, on the other hand, the crushing speed of the seasoning raw materials can be improved by crushing the seasoning raw materials with different sizes at the same time, in addition, for the large seasoning raw materials, after the primary crushing is performed in the first area 9a, the seasoning raw materials can also sequentially pass through the crushing of the second area 9b and the third area 9c, ensures that the seasoning raw materials can be fully crushed, and further improves the crushing effect of the seasoning raw materials.
Specifically, a plurality of grinding blades 10 distributed circumferentially are arranged on the inner side wall of the shell 1, the grinding blades 10 are used for grinding the condiment raw materials and work together with the crushing blades 3c and the crushing roller 3a, and the crushing speed and the effect of the condiment raw materials can be improved.
Specifically, the driving assembly 4 comprises a driving motor 4a, a driving gear 4b, a driven gear 4c and a chain 4d, the rotating shaft 3b at the lower end of the crushing roller 3a extends into the driving cavity 8, the driven gear 4c is sleeved on the middle of the rotating shaft 3b, the driving motor 4a is vertically arranged in the driving cavity 8, the driving gear 4b is fixedly arranged on the output end of the driving motor 4a, and the driving gear 4b and the driven gear 4c are in transmission connection through the chain 4 d; drive gear 4b through driving motor 4a work and rotate, drive driven gear 4c under the effect of chain 4d and rotate, driven gear 4c drives axis of rotation 3b and the crushing roller 3a who is connected with axis of rotation 3b and rotates to rotate through crushing roller 3a and carry out crushing work.
Specifically, the cutting assembly 2 includes a feeding funnel 2a and a plurality of cutting blades 2b, the plurality of cutting blades 2b are circumferentially distributed at the upper end of the crushing roller 3a, each cutting blade 2b is obliquely arranged towards the rotation direction thereof, the feeding funnel 2a is mounted at the upper end of the housing 1, and the lower end of the feeding funnel 2a is arranged towards the rotation path of the cutting blade 2 b; the seasoning raw material is placed in the feeding funnel 2a, when the crushing roller 3a rotates, the cutting blade 2b at the upper end of the crushing roller 3a is driven to rotate to carry out primary cutting on the seasoning raw material in the feeding funnel 2a, the cut seasoning raw material rotates along with the crushing roller 3a, centrifugal force is generated in the rotating process to throw the seasoning raw material to the edge of the crushing roller 3a, the seasoning raw material enters between the crushing roller 3a and the shell 1, in the invention, the crushing assembly 3 and the cutting assembly 2 are arranged together, and the crushing component 3 is utilized to drive the cutting component 2 to work, the combination of the cutting and crushing is realized, compared with the prior art, the structure of the device is simplified, other transportation devices are not needed between the device and the device, and the cutting and crushing speed of the seasoning raw materials is further accelerated.
Specifically, a blanking cavity 11 is arranged on the outer side of the lower part of the crushing cavity 7, a partition plate 12 is arranged between the blanking cavity 11 and the crushing cavity 7, a plurality of grinding holes 13 are formed in the partition plate 12, and the crushing cavity 7 is communicated with the blanking cavity 11 through the grinding holes 13; through the crushing flavouring raw and other materials after getting into between crushing roller 3 a's lower part and baffle 12, crushing roller 3 a's lower part is columniform setting, only pile up the back at flavouring raw and other materials, extrude flavouring raw and other materials through grinding hole 13 to unloading chamber 11 in through the extrusion of crushing roller 3a lower part, just can carry out the unloading, at this in-process, because crushing roller 3a is continuous pivoted, thereby can drive flavouring raw and other materials and grind with baffle 12 and the drill way of grinding hole 13, further guarantee the crushing effect of flavouring raw and other materials, and do not increase other equipment.
Specifically, the blanking assembly 6 comprises a blanking ring 6a, a blanking motor 6b and a blanking gear 6c, the upper end surface of the blanking ring 6a is arranged obliquely outwards, the blanking ring 6a is positioned at the bottom of the blanking cavity 11, the blanking ring 6a is rotationally connected with the shell 1, a plurality of engaging teeth 6d which are distributed in the circumferential direction are arranged on the inner side wall of the blanking ring 6a, the blanking motor 6b is vertically arranged in the driving cavity 8, the blanking gear 6c is arranged on the output end of the blanking motor 6b and the blanking gear 6c is meshed with the meshing teeth 6d, a discharge pipeline 6e is arranged on the side wall of the lower part of the shell 1, the discharge pipeline 6e is communicated with the blanking cavity 11, a material baffle 6f is arranged in the blanking cavity 11, the side surface of the material baffle 6f is coplanar with the side wall of the discharging pipeline 6e, and the lower end of the material baffle 6f is attached to the blanking ring 6 a; the flavouring raw and other materials that get into unloading chamber 11 fall on unloading ring 6a, drive unloading gear 6c through unloading motor 6b work and rotate, and unloading gear 6c drives meshing tooth 6d and unloading ring 6a and rotates, and unloading ring 6a drives the flavouring raw and other materials rotation on its upper portion, when flavouring raw and other materials rotate to ejection of compact pipeline 6e department, blocks through the stock guide and makes the flavouring raw and other materials can follow ejection of compact pipeline 6e and discharge.
Specifically, a vertically arranged cleaning brush 14 is arranged in the blanking cavity 11, the lower end of the cleaning brush 14 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the blanking ring 6a, the cleaning brush 14 is attached to the side wall of the partition plate 12, in the working process, in order to avoid the blockage of the grinding hole 13, the cleaning brush 14 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the blanking ring 6a, the rotating of the cleaning brush 14 can clean the seasoning raw materials blocked in the grinding hole 13, and therefore the working effect of the seasoning grinding device is ensured.
Specifically, the cooling assembly 5 comprises a water inlet pipe 5a and a water outlet pipe 5b, a cooling cavity 5c is arranged inside the crushing roller 3a, the rotating shafts 3b at the upper end and the lower end of the crushing roller 3a are both of a hollow structure, the middle parts of the two rotating shafts 3b are both communicated with the cooling cavity 5c, the water inlet pipe 5a and the water outlet pipe 5b are respectively inserted into the rotating shafts 3b at the lower end and the upper end of the crushing roller 3a, and the water inlet pipe 5a and the water outlet pipe 5b are respectively rotatably connected with the two rotating shafts 3 b; in the using process, cooling water is introduced into the crushing roller 3a through the water inlet pipe 5a, and the heated cooling water is discharged through the water outlet pipe 5b, so that the temperature of the crushing roller 3a is ensured, and seasoning deterioration caused by heat generated by the operation of mechanical equipment in the invention is avoided, wherein the crushing roller 3a is not completely arranged into a hollow structure, and the use of the cooling water can be reduced.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the drive gear 4b is driven to rotate by the work of the drive motor 4a, the driven gear 4c is driven to rotate under the action of the chain 4d, the driven gear 4c drives the rotating shaft 3b and the crushing roller 3a connected with the rotating shaft 3b to rotate, so that the seasoning raw materials are placed in the feeding funnel 2a by the rotation of the crushing roller 3a, when the crushing roller 3a rotates, the cutting blade 2b at the upper end of the crushing roller 3a is driven to rotate to carry out primary cutting on the seasoning raw materials in the feeding funnel 2a, the cut seasoning raw materials can rotate along with the crushing roller 3a, centrifugal force can be generated in the rotating process to throw the seasoning raw materials to the edge of the crushing roller 3a, the seasoning raw materials enter between the crushing roller 3a and the shell 1, and fine seasoning raw materials can directly fall into the third area 9c, the middle size seasoning raw material will fall into the second area 9b, while the larger seasoning raw material will stay in the first area 9a, the crushing roller 3a rotates to drive the crushing blade 3c to rotate and simultaneously crush the seasoning raw materials with different sizes, the crushed seasoning raw materials enter between the lower part of the crushing roller 3a and the partition plate 12, the seasoning raw material is pressed into the blanking chamber 11 through the grinding holes 13 by the pressing of the lower portion of the crushing roller 3a, the seasoning raw material entering the blanking chamber 11 falls on the blanking ring 6a, the blanking motor 6b works to drive the blanking gear 6c to rotate, the blanking gear 6c drives the meshing gear 6d and the blanking ring 6a to rotate, the blanking ring 6a drives the seasoning raw material on the upper part of the blanking ring to rotate, when the seasoning raw material rotates to the discharging pipe 6e, the seasoning raw material can be discharged from the discharging pipe 6e by the blocking of the material guide plate.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a flavouring raw and other materials rubbing crusher which characterized in that: including casing (1), cutting assembly (2), crushing unit (3), drive assembly (4), cooling module (5) and unloading subassembly (6), be equipped with crushing chamber (7) and drive chamber (8) in casing (1), crushing chamber (7) are located drive chamber (8) directly over, crushing unit (3) set up in crushing chamber (7), drive assembly (4) set up in drive chamber (8) just drive assembly (4) with crushing unit (3) transmission is connected, cooling module (5) set up in crushing unit (3), cutting assembly (2) are installed the upper end of crushing unit (3), unloading subassembly (6) set up the lower part in casing (1), crushing unit (3) include crushing roller (3a), the upper end and the lower extreme of crushing roller (3a) all are equipped with axis of rotation (3b) and the upper and lower both ends of crushing roller (3a) are respectively through two The rotary shafts (3b) are rotatably connected with the shell (1), the upper part of the crushing roller (3a) is in a circular truncated cone shape, the lower part of the crushing roller (3a) is in a cylindrical shape, a plurality of crushing blades (3c) which are distributed in a circumferential manner are arranged on the side wall of the crushing roller (3a), each crushing blade (3c) is obliquely arranged, a crushing groove (9) is formed between the inside of the shell (1) and the outer side wall of the crushing roller (3a), the crushing groove (9) comprises a first area (9a), a second area (9b) and a third area (9c), the first area (9a), the second area (9b) and the third area (9c) are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the first area (9a) and the third area (9c) are communicated with the second area (9b), and the widths of the first area (9a), the second area (9b) and the third area (9c) are sequentially increased, the grinding device is characterized in that a plurality of grinding blades (10) which are distributed circumferentially are arranged on the inner side wall of the shell (1), the driving component (4) comprises a driving motor (4a), a driving gear (4b), a driven gear (4c) and a chain (4d), a rotating shaft (3b) at the lower end of the grinding roller (3a) extends into the driving cavity (8), the driven gear (4c) is sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft (3b), the driving motor (4a) is vertically arranged in the driving cavity (8), the driving gear (4b) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor (4a), the driving gear (4b) and the driven gear (4c) are in transmission connection through the chain (4d), the cutting component (2) comprises a feeding hopper (2a) and a plurality of cutting blades (2b), and the plurality of cutting blades (2b) are distributed circumferentially at the upper end of the grinding roller (3a), and each cutting blade (2b) is obliquely arranged towards the rotating direction thereof, the feeding hopper (2a) is arranged at the upper end of the shell (1), the lower end of the feeding hopper (2a) is arranged towards the rotating path of the cutting blades (2b), a blanking cavity (11) is arranged at the outer side of the lower part of the crushing cavity (7), a partition plate (12) is arranged between the blanking cavity (11) and the crushing cavity (7), a plurality of grinding holes (13) are arranged on the partition plate (12), the crushing cavity (7) and the blanking cavity (11) are communicated through the grinding holes (13), the blanking assembly (6) comprises a blanking ring (6a), a blanking motor (6b) and a blanking gear (6c), the upper end surface of the blanking ring (6a) is obliquely arranged outwards, the blanking ring (6a) is positioned at the bottom of the blanking cavity (11), and the blanking ring (6a) is rotationally connected with the shell (1), be equipped with engagement tooth (6d) that a plurality of is the circumference and distributes on the inside wall of unloading ring (6a), unloading motor (6b) is vertical setting in drive chamber (8), unloading gear (6c) are installed on the output of unloading motor (6b) and unloading gear (6c) and engagement tooth (6d) meshing, be equipped with ejection of compact pipeline (6e) on the lateral wall of casing (1) lower part, ejection of compact pipeline (6e) are linked together with unloading chamber (11), be equipped with striker plate (6f) in unloading chamber (11), the side of striker plate (6f) and the lateral wall coplane of ejection of compact pipeline (6e), and the lower extreme and the unloading ring (6a) laminating of striker plate (6 f).
2. A condiment raw material grinder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with in unloading chamber (11) and be vertical setting's cleaning brush (14), the lower extreme of cleaning brush (14) and the upper end fixed connection of unloading ring (6a), the lateral wall laminating of cleaning brush (14) and baffle (12).
3. A condiment raw material grinder as recited in claim 1, wherein: cooling unit (5) include inlet tube (5a) and outlet pipe (5b), the inside of crushing roller (3a) is equipped with cooling chamber (5c), axis of rotation (3b) at both ends all are hollow structure about crushing roller (3a), and the middle part of two axis of rotation (3b) all communicates with cooling chamber (5c), insert respectively in axis of rotation (3b) of crushing roller (3a) lower extreme and upper end inlet tube (5a) and outlet pipe (5b), and inlet tube (5a) and outlet pipe (5b) rotate with two axis of rotation (3b) respectively and are connected.
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| CN201910417057.4A CN110280357B (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | Condiment raw and other materials rubbing crusher |
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| CN201910417057.4A CN110280357B (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2019-05-20 | Condiment raw and other materials rubbing crusher |
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| CN110280357B true CN110280357B (en) | 2022-06-14 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111495524B (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2021-11-02 | 永春县产品质量检验所(福建省香产品质量检验中心、国家燃香类产品质量监督检验中心(福建)) | Air-float driving type traditional Chinese medicine ambergris raw material crusher |
| CN112439490A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-03-05 | 左光丽 | Seasoning processing system and processing method |
| CN112871266B (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2022-08-23 | 宜兴市创新环保有限公司 | Heavy metal soil smashes prosthetic devices |
| CN112871640B (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2022-04-19 | 江苏创新环境工程有限公司 | Soil screening plant for soil remediation |
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| CN110280357A (en) | 2019-09-27 |
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