CN110279718B

CN110279718B - A device for producing oral disinfectant

Info

Publication number: CN110279718B
Application number: CN201910447947.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王金强; 魏可勇; 蒋媛媛; 伊雪范
Original assignee: Shandong Disineer Disinfection Science And Technology Inc
Current assignee: Shandong Xiao Bo Shi Medical Technology Co., Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-05-27
Filing date: 2019-05-27
Publication date: 2021-06-18
Anticipated expiration: 2039-05-27
Also published as: CN110279718A

Abstract

The invention provides an oral disinfectant manufacturing device, which belongs to the field of disinfectant manufacturing. The technical scheme is as follows: an extrusion barrel is arranged below the top plate, a pressure plate is arranged concentrically inside the extrusion barrel, a sleeve with an internal thread is arranged at the upper center of the pressure plate, and a motor with a reducer is arranged on the top plate. The first motor is connected with a screw, the bottom end of the screw protrudes from the top plate and is connected with the sleeve thread, a limit plate is concentrically arranged on the edge of the upper end face of the extrusion barrel, and a material guide port is arranged between the two adjacent limit plates to extrude the barrel. The bottom of the barrel is concentrically provided with a screening material barrel, the lower part of the screening material barrel is concentrically provided with a material storage barrel, the extrusion barrel is communicated with the screening material barrel and is provided with a switch, and the bottom of the side wall of the screening material barrel is provided with a discharge port, The discharge port is connected with the cleaning bucket, a discharge opening is arranged at the bottom of the other end of the cleaning bucket, and an opening is arranged at the bottom of the material storage bucket. The beneficial effects are as follows: the structure is simple, and the black-brown dead aphids and the gray powdery excrement inside the gall are eliminated.

Description

Oral cavity disinfectant manufacturing installation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of disinfectant manufacturing, in particular to an oral cavity disinfectant manufacturing device.

Background

Gallnut, also called encarpus, encarpium decoction and gall seed, is obtained by parasitizing a leaf or petiole of a female aphid of the same order Aphididae Aphis angustifolia or Aphis ovalicarpus in the young leaves or petioles of a plant of the family Anacardiaceae, namely Rhus chinensis and other plants of the same genus, stabbing to generate a sac-shaped poly-organism gall, and baking and drying the gall. Galla chinensis is also a medicinal material, and can be used for treating acute and chronic stomatitis, gingivitis, toothache due to pathogenic wind-fire, and acute and chronic pharyngitis and tonsillitis. Therefore, at present, many enterprises are developing oral disinfectant containing gallnut, for example, patent No. CN201110417868.8, and patent name "a pure natural oral disinfectant and preparation method thereof" discloses an oral disinfectant using gallnut as main raw material, and gallnut is generally in the shape of long round or spindle-shaped capsule, 2.5-9 cm long, grayish brown or gray brown on the surface, slightly soft hair, hard and crisp surface, easy to break, and has cutin-like section, luster, smooth inner wall, and black brown dead aphid and gray powdery excrement, so when using gallnut, black brown dead aphid and gray powdery excrement of gallnut need to be eliminated, which is an important link for preparing disinfectant.

The invention content is as follows:

the invention aims to provide a device for manufacturing oral disinfectant, which has a simple structure and can screen out black-brown dead aphids and gray powdery excrement in gallnut.

The invention is realized by the following measures: an oral disinfectant manufacturing device is characterized by comprising a rack, wherein a top plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the rack, an extrusion barrel is arranged below the top plate, the top of the extrusion barrel is open, a pressing plate is concentrically arranged inside the extrusion barrel, the outer wall of the pressing plate is contacted with the inner wall of the extrusion barrel, a sleeve with an internal thread is arranged at the central position above the pressing plate, a first motor with a speed reducer is arranged on the top plate, the first motor is connected with a screw rod, the bottom end of the screw rod extends out of the top plate and is in threaded connection with the sleeve, a plurality of limiting plates are concentrically arranged at the edge of the upper end surface of the extrusion barrel, a material guide port is arranged between any two adjacent limiting plates, a screening barrel is concentrically arranged below the extrusion barrel, a material storage barrel is concentrically arranged below the screening barrel, the extrusion barrel is communicated with the screening barrel, and a switch is arranged at the communication, the bottom of sieve storage bucket is provided with the sieve flitch that has the porose, the lateral wall bottom of sieve storage bucket is provided with the discharge gate, the discharge gate is connected with the washing bucket, it is provided with the bin outlet to wash bucket other end side upper portion, the bottom of storage vat is provided with the opening. The bin outlet of wasing the bucket can also be connected drying equipment and also can directly drip, drips and is being gone through other follow-up procedures after, through extracting jar and sanitary level micro filter, until obtaining the mother liquor, and extracting jar and sanitary level micro filter all belong to prior art, no longer describe herein. Because the gallnut is generally in an oblong shape or a fusiform bag shape and is relatively fragile, the gallnut is generally directly crushed by a crushing knife, and the shell of the gallnut is easily crushed to be too small, so that black brown dead aphids and gray powdery excrement are difficult to screen and remove, and the quality of raw materials is affected.

The bottom of the extrusion barrel is a conical bottom plate, and a plurality of saw teeth are arranged above the conical bottom plate. The saw teeth can conveniently extrude gallnut to break the shell. The conical bottom plate can play a role in guiding flow.

The switch comprises an L-shaped rod, one end of the L-shaped rod is connected with the side wall of the screening barrel through a bearing, the end of the L-shaped rod extends out of the screening barrel and is provided with a rotating handle, the other end of the L-shaped rod is provided with a baffle, a gap is reserved between the baffle and the extrusion barrel, the aphid corpse and powder are allowed to leak if the gap is not too large, the switch on the market can be adopted, but the switch on the market is high in price, complex in structure and easy to damage after being extruded for a long time, and a nutgall shell is easy to clamp in the switch. The rotating handle can be limited and only 90 degrees of rotation is allowed, for example, a bump can be arranged on the side wall of the rotating handle, and a limiting column is arranged on the outer wall of the screening barrel, so that the rotating handle can be limited. The top of sieve storage bucket is provided with hollow boss, L type pole setting is in the boss.

The screening device is characterized in that an annular plate is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the screening barrel, the screening plate is arranged on the annular plate, a shaft is fixedly arranged at the center position below the screening plate, the shaft penetrates through the storage barrel and is connected with a second motor with a speed reducer, the storage barrel is in threaded connection with the screening barrel, and the screening barrel and the second motor are fixedly arranged on the rack. The material screening plate can be driven by the motor II to rotate, so that the material screening speed is increased.

An auger is arranged in the cleaning barrel, and a rotating shaft of the auger extends out of the cleaning barrel and is connected with a motor III with a speed reducer. The axis of auger with the axis parallel arrangement of washing bucket conveniently soaks the gallnut like this, the upper portion of washing bucket is provided with the water inlet.

The material screening plate is a conical material screening plate. The discharge gate sets up sieve storage bucket's lateral wall can conveniently discharge the material like this, and on the other hand can also increase sieve material area.

Be provided with the discharge board on the sieve flitch, the height of discharge board slightly is greater than the height of discharge gate further accelerates the discharge of material.

The extrusion barrel can be made of transparent materials, and observation is convenient during extrusion.

The lower end face of the screw is flush with the upper end face of the extrusion barrel. Avoiding influencing the material containing space of the extrusion barrel.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: simple structure can screen out the inside dark brown of Galla chinensis and die aphid and the powdery excrement of grey, through the screw rod drives the clamp plate extrudes the broken shell to Galla chinensis, and through the screen plate screens out the dark brown and die aphid and the powdery excrement of grey to wash the broken shell for future use, and still set up simple and easy switch according to the in-service use situation, reduced the cost and increased life.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention at different angles.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.

Wherein the reference numerals are: 1. a frame; 2. extruding the barrel; 3. a material screening barrel; 4. a storage barrel; 5. a washing barrel; 6. pressing a plate; 7. a material sieving plate; 101. a top plate; 102. a screw; 103. a first motor; 201. a tapered bottom plate; 202. saw teeth; 203. a limiting plate; 204. a material guide port; 301. a boss; 302. a baffle plate; 303. rotating the handle; 304. a limiting column; 305. a discharge port; 306. a bump; 307. an L-shaped rod; 501. a discharge outlet; 502. a third motor; 503. a water inlet; 601. a sleeve; 701. a discharge plate; 702. a shaft; 703. and a second motor.

Detailed Description

In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present solution is explained below by way of specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a device for manufacturing oral disinfectant comprises a frame 1, a top plate 101 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the frame 1, an extrusion barrel 2 is arranged below the top plate 101, the top of the extrusion barrel 2 is provided with an opening, a pressing plate 6 is concentrically arranged inside the extrusion barrel 2, the outer wall of the pressing plate 6 is in contact with the inner wall of the extrusion barrel 2, a sleeve 601 with an internal thread is arranged at the central position above the pressing plate 6, a motor 103 with a reducer is arranged on the top plate 101, the motor 103 is connected with a screw 102, the bottom end of the screw 102 extends out of the top plate 101 to be in threaded connection with the sleeve 601, a plurality of limiting plates 203 are concentrically arranged at the edge of the upper end face of the extrusion barrel 2, a material guide port 204 is arranged between any two adjacent limiting plates 203, a sieve barrel 3 is concentrically arranged below the extrusion barrel 2, a material storage barrel 4 is concentrically arranged below the sieve barrel 3, a, the bottom of sieve storage bucket 3 is provided with sieve flitch 7 with the hole, and the lateral wall bottom of sieve storage bucket 3 is provided with discharge gate 305, and discharge gate 306 is connected with washing bucket 5, and washing bucket 5 other end side upper portion is provided with bin outlet 501, and 5 bottoms of storage vat are provided with the opening. The bin outlet 501 that washs bucket 5 can also connect drying equipment also can directly drip and dry, drips and is going through other subsequent procedures after, through extracting jar and health level micro filter, until obtaining the mother liquor, and extracting jar and health level micro filter all belong to prior art, no longer describe herein. Because the gallnut is generally in an oblong shape or a fusiform bag shape and is relatively fragile, the gallnut is generally directly crushed by a crushing knife, and the shell of the gallnut is easily crushed to be too small, so that black brown dead aphids and gray powdery excrement are difficult to screen and remove, and the quality of raw materials is affected, therefore, the gallnut is crushed by adopting the pressing plate 6 and the motor with the speed reducer, the descending speed of the pressing plate 6 is slowly controlled according to the quantity of the gallnut, the gallnut is extruded and crushed, the force is not too large, and the shell of the gallnut is very fragile.

The bottom of the extrusion barrel 2 is a conical bottom plate 201, and a plurality of saw teeth 202 are arranged above the conical bottom plate 201. The saw teeth 202 can facilitate crushing and cracking of the gallnut. The conical bottom plate 201 can play a role in guiding the flow.

The switch includes L type pole 307, and the one end of L type pole 307 is connected and the tip stretches out sieve storage bucket 3 through the bearing and is provided with rotation handle 303 with the lateral wall of sieve storage bucket 3, and the other end of L type pole 307 is provided with baffle 302, has the clearance between baffle 302 and the extrusion bucket 2. The switch on the market can also be adopted, but the switch on the market is high in price, complicated in structure, provided with a plurality of sealing gaskets, and easy to damage under long-term extrusion, and the shell of the gallnut is easy to clamp in the switch, and the problem can be well solved by adopting the switch, the working environment has no requirement on sealing, and therefore a sealing structure is omitted, the structure is simple, the manufacture is convenient, the cost is low, and the service life is long. The rotation handle 303 can be limited to only allow rotation by 90 degrees, for example, a protrusion 306 can be disposed on a side wall of the rotation handle 303, and a limiting column 304 is disposed on an outer wall of the screen material barrel 3, so that the rotation handle 303 can be limited.

An annular plate is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the screening bucket 3, the screening plate 7 is arranged on the annular plate, a shaft 702 is fixedly arranged at the center position below the screening plate 7, the shaft 702 penetrates through the storage bucket 4 to be connected with a second motor 703 with a speed reducer, the storage bucket 4 is in threaded connection with the screening bucket 3, and the screening bucket 3 and the second motor 703 are fixedly arranged on the frame 1. The material sieving plate 7 can be driven by the second motor 703 to rotate, so that the material sieving speed is increased.

An auger is arranged in the cleaning barrel, and a rotating shaft of the auger extends out of the cleaning barrel 5 to be connected with a motor III 502 with a speed reducer. The axis of the auger is parallel to the axis of the cleaning barrel 5, so that the Chinese gall is conveniently soaked, and the upper part of the cleaning barrel 5 is provided with a water inlet 503.

The sieve plate 7 is a conical sieve plate. Discharge gate 305 sets up the lateral wall at sieve storage bucket 3, can conveniently discharge the material like this, and on the other hand can also increase sieve material area.

The sieve plate 7 is provided with a discharge plate 701, and the height of the discharge plate 701 is slightly larger than that of the discharge hole 305, so that the discharge of the material is further accelerated.

The extrusion barrel 2 can be made of transparent materials, and observation is convenient during extrusion.

The lower end face of the screw 102 is flush with the upper end face of the extrusion barrel 2. Avoiding affecting the material containing space of the extrusion barrel 2.

The use process comprises the following steps: rotate rotatory handle 303, block sieve storage bucket 3 and extrusion bucket 2 with baffle 302, can leave the space, pass through guide opening 204 with complete gallnut, get into extrusion bucket 2, motor 103 drives screw rod 102, sleeve 601 and clamp plate 6 move down along the inner wall of extrusion bucket 2, until clamp plate 6 presses the gallnut, stop for a moment, open baffle 302, arrange the material, then motor 103 reversal, clamp plate 6 resets, motor three 703 starts, sieve flitch 7 rotates, aphid corpse and powder get into storage vat 4, the bold casing passes through under the effect of arranging flitch 701 and gets into through discharge gate 305 and washs bucket 5, start motor three 502, the auger rotates, can soak earlier a period of time and arrange the material through the auger.

The technical features of the present invention which are not described in the above embodiments may be implemented by or using the prior art, and are not described herein again, of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions or substitutions which may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An oral disinfectant manufacturing device, characterized in that it comprises a rack, the top of the rack is fixedly provided with a top plate, and a squeeze barrel is provided below the top plate, and the top of the squeeze barrel is open, and the A pressure plate is arranged concentrically inside the extrusion barrel, the outer wall of the pressure plate is in contact with the inner wall of the extrusion barrel, a sleeve with an internal thread is arranged at the upper center of the pressure plate, and a Motor 1 of the reducer, the motor 1 is connected with a screw, the bottom end of the screw protrudes from the top plate and is threadedly connected to the sleeve, and several limit plates are arranged concentrically at the edge of the upper end face of the extrusion barrel , a material guide port is arranged between any two adjacent limit plates, a screen material barrel is concentrically arranged below the extrusion barrel, and a material storage barrel is concentrically arranged below the screen material barrel. The barrel is communicated with the sieving barrel and a switch is arranged at the communication place, the bottom of the sieving barrel is provided with a sieving plate with holes, the bottom of the side wall of the sieving barrel is provided with a discharge port, and the outlet The material port is connected with the cleaning bucket, the upper side of the other end of the cleaning bucket is provided with a discharge opening, and the bottom of the material storage bucket is provided with an opening;

The bottom of the extrusion barrel is a conical bottom plate, and a plurality of saw teeth are arranged above the conical bottom plate;

The switch includes an L-shaped rod, one end of the L-shaped rod is connected with the side wall of the screen material barrel through a bearing, and the end of the L-shaped rod extends out of the screen material barrel and is provided with a rotating handle, and the other end of the L-shaped rod is provided with a rotating handle. A baffle is provided, and there is a gap between the baffle and the extrusion barrel;

An annular plate is arranged on the bottom inner wall of the sieve bucket, the sieve plate is arranged on the annular plate, and a shaft is fixed at the lower center of the sieve plate, and the shaft passes through the storage material The barrel is connected with the second motor with a reducer, the storage barrel is connected with the screening barrel by threads, and the screening barrel and the second motor are fixedly arranged on the frame;

An auger is arranged in the cleaning bucket, and the rotating shaft of the auger extends out of the cleaning bucket and is connected to a motor with a reducer.

2 . The device for producing oral disinfectant according to claim 1 , wherein the sieve plate is a conical sieve plate. 3 .

3 . The oral antiseptic solution manufacturing device according to claim 2 , wherein a discharge plate is provided on the sieve plate, and the height of the discharge plate is slightly larger than the height of the discharge port. 4 .

4 . The oral disinfectant manufacturing device according to claim 1 , wherein the lower end surface of the screw is flush with the upper end surface of the extrusion barrel. 5 .

5 . The device for producing oral disinfectant according to claim 1 , wherein the axis of the auger is arranged in parallel with the axis of the cleaning bucket. 6 .

6 . The oral disinfectant manufacturing device according to claim 1 , wherein the extrusion barrel is made of transparent material. 7 .