CN110278911A - The split type surface layer dirt trap that shrimp system shrimp living voluntarily returns pond is supported suitable for recirculated water - Google Patents
The split type surface layer dirt trap that shrimp system shrimp living voluntarily returns pond is supported suitable for recirculated water Download PDFInfo
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- CN110278911A CN110278911A CN201910730344.0A CN201910730344A CN110278911A CN 110278911 A CN110278911 A CN 110278911A CN 201910730344 A CN201910730344 A CN 201910730344A CN 110278911 A CN110278911 A CN 110278911A
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- Prior art keywords
- shrimp
- return water
- drainpipe
- living
- water
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
Abstract
The invention belongs to aquacultural engineering fields, it is specifically a kind of that the split type surface layer dirt trap that shrimp system shrimp living voluntarily returns pond is supported suitable for recirculated water, it is connected between return water dirt discharge groove and water flow distributing trough by communicating pipe, the anti-escape basket of shrimp living is detachably disposed in return water dirt discharge groove, it is connected with aquaculture pond drainpipe on return water dirt discharge groove, offers shrimp living on the anti-escape basket of shrimp living and returns pond channel;Interval return water drainpipe and normally opened drainpipe are connected separately on water flow distributing trough, one end of interval return water drainpipe is inserted with interval return water potential difference regulation pipe, one end of normally opened drainpipe is inserted with water level regulation pipe, the other end of interval return water drainpipe and the other end of normally opened drainpipe are respectively connected to main water return tube road, be equipped with valve on interval return water drainpipe.It combines intermittent return water breeding technique to carry out recirculated water using the present invention to support shrimp, can easily collect shrimp shell, dead shrimp, prevents overflow from escaping shrimp, it is convenient that installation is unpicked and washed.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to aquacultural engineering field, specifically a kind of recirculated water that is suitable for supports shrimp system shrimp living voluntarily
Return the split type surface layer dirt trap in pond.
Background technique
It is how that shrimp shell, dead shrimp and residual bait excrement etc. in breeding water body is dirty in industrialization circulating water cultivation prawn system
Object excludes except system, while preventing shrimp escape living is a crucial technology, and determines that can circulating water cultivation prawn
It is successfully crucial.The surface layer sewage collection system that existing recirculated water supports shrimp system is mostly unitary design, and it is small, easily stifled that there are dirt collection baskets
Plug, and once generation overflow can escape shrimp and bottom blowdown gap adjusts improper the problems such as easily leading to shrimp living aggregation after blocking, and increase
The workload of production management process.How to guarantee that the same of cultivating system is smoothly discharged in the dirts such as shrimp shell, dead shrimp and residual bait excrement
When, it is effectively prevent shrimp escape living, while work shrimp in dirt collection basket being made voluntarily to return pond, is the Xiang Guanjian that recirculated water supports shrimp systems face
Technical problem.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, optimize and improve recirculated water and support shrimp complete set technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide one
Kind is suitable for recirculated water and supports the split type surface layer dirt trap that shrimp system shrimp living voluntarily returns pond.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The present invention includes return water dirt discharge groove, the anti-escape basket of shrimp living, aquaculture pond drainpipe, communicating pipe, water flow distributing trough, interval time
Water drainpipe, interval return water potential difference regulation pipe, normally opened drainpipe and water level regulation pipe, wherein return water dirt discharge groove and water flow distributing trough
Between be connected by communicating pipe, the anti-escape basket of shrimp living is detachably disposed in return water dirt discharge groove, on the return water dirt discharge groove
It is connected with aquaculture pond drainpipe, shrimp living is offered on the anti-escape basket of shrimp living and returns pond channel;It is connected separately on the water flow distributing trough
Interval return water drainpipe and normally opened drainpipe, one end of the interval return water drainpipe are inserted with interval return water potential difference regulation pipe, institute
The one end for stating normally opened drainpipe is inserted with water level regulation pipe, the other end of the interval return water drainpipe and normally opened drainpipe it is another
One end is respectively connected to main water return tube road, is equipped with valve on the interval return water drainpipe;
Wherein: the aquaculture pond drainpipe is fixed on return water dirt discharge groove, and the top of the aquaculture pond drainpipe sequentially passes through
Return water dirt discharge groove, the anti-escape basket of shrimp living, the anti-escape basket of shrimp living can be mobile relative to aquaculture pond drainpipe;
The top outward bending of the anti-escape basket of shrimp living forms flange, and shrimp living returns the lower section that pond channel is opened in the flange,
The anti-escape basket of work shrimp is placed in the return water dirt discharge groove, and the flange rides over the top of return water dirt discharge groove, by the return water blowdown
Slot support;
The shrimp living returns pond channel and extends outwardly along the anti-escape basket surface of shrimp living, which returns in pond channel and the anti-escape basket of shrimp living
Portion is connected;The notch that the stretching of pond channel is returned for shrimp living is offered on the return water dirt discharge groove;
The outer edge of the flange is located at the outside on return water dirt discharge groove top;
The both ends end of the communicating pipe is concordant with the bottom surface of the bottom surface of return water dirt discharge groove and water flow distributing trough respectively, should
The top of water flow distributing trough is higher than the top of return water dirt discharge groove, the bottom surface of the water flow distributing trough and the bottom surface etc. of return water dirt discharge groove
It is more or less than the bottom surface of return water dirt discharge groove;
The bottom of one end end of the interval return water drainpipe and one end end of normally opened drainpipe with water flow distributing trough
Face is concordant, one end of the interval return water potential difference regulation pipe and interval return water drainpipe can relatively movably grafting, the water level
One end of regulation pipe and normally opened drainpipe can relatively movably grafting;
The top of the water level regulation pipe is higher than the top of interval return water potential difference regulation pipe;
The anti-escape basket of shrimp living is engraved structure, and there are gaps between bottom surface and the bottom surface of the return water dirt discharge groove.
Advantages of the present invention and good effect are as follows:
1. the present invention adopts a split structure, return water dirt discharge groove and the anti-escape basket of shrimp living can effectively prevent overflow to escape shrimp.
2. the anti-escape basket of work shrimp of the invention convenient can be dismounted with return water dirt discharge groove, substantially increases and collect shrimp shell, dead shrimp
Shrimp shell blockage problem has been effectively relieved in the anti-escape basket of work shrimp of working efficiency, high surface area.
3. can prevent from living there are the swimming channel that shrimp living voluntarily returns pond on the anti-escape basket of work shrimp of the invention and return water dirt discharge groove
Anoxia asphyxia caused by the shrimp that lives in the anti-escape basket of shrimp largely assembles.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is front sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is overhead sectional view of the invention;
Wherein: 1 is return water dirt discharge groove, and 2 be the anti-escape basket of shrimp living, and 3 shrimps living return pond channel, and 4 be aquaculture pond drainpipe, and 5 be company
Siphunculus, 6 be water flow distributing trough, and 7 be interval return water drainpipe, and 8 be interval return water potential difference regulation pipe, and 9 be normally opened drainpipe, and 10 are
Water level regulation pipe, 11 be main water return pipeline, and 12 be valve, and 13 be flange.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present invention includes that return water dirt discharge groove 1, the anti-escape basket 2 of shrimp living, shrimp living return pond channel 3, aquaculture pond
Drainpipe 4, communicating pipe 5, water flow distributing trough 6, interval return water drainpipe 7, interval return water potential difference regulation pipe 8, normally opened drainpipe 9 and
Water level regulation pipe 10, wherein by being connected communicating pipe 5 between return water dirt discharge groove 1 and water flow distributing trough 6, the anti-escape basket 2 of shrimp living can
It is releasably placed in return water dirt discharge groove 1, is connected with aquaculture pond drainpipe 4 on the return water dirt discharge groove 1.Divide on water flow distributing trough 6
It is not connected with interval return water drainpipe 7 and normally opened drainpipe 9, one end of the interval return water drainpipe 7 is inserted with interval backed-up water level
Poor regulation pipe 8, one end of normally opened drainpipe 9 are inserted with water level regulation pipe 10, the other end of interval return water drainpipe 7 and normally opened row
The other end of water pipe 9 is respectively connected to main water return tube road 11, is equipped with valve 12 on the interval return water drainpipe 7.
The return water dirt discharge groove 1 of the present embodiment and water flow distributing trough 6 can be separately fixed on the inner sidewall of aquaculture pond, be on
Hold open hollow cylinder.Aquaculture pond drainpipe 4 is fixed on return water dirt discharge groove 1, and the top of the aquaculture pond drainpipe 4 is successively worn
Return water dirt discharge groove 1, the anti-escape basket 2 of shrimp living, the anti-escape basket 2 of shrimp living and the loose connection of aquaculture pond drainpipe 4 are crossed, i.e., the anti-escape basket 2 of shrimp living can
It is mobile relative to aquaculture pond drainpipe 4.
The top outward bending of the anti-escape basket 2 of the work shrimp of the present embodiment forms flange 13, and the outer edge of the flange 13 is located at back
The outside on 1 top of water dirt discharge groove, when the anti-escape basket 2 of the shrimp that will live in return water dirt discharge groove 1 by taking out, flange 13 is convenient for lifting.Shrimp living
Anti-escape 2 flange of basket, 13 lower section is there are the rectangle swimming channel that shrimp living voluntarily returns pond, which is that shrimp living returns pond channel 3, and shrimp living returns
Pond channel 3 is extended outwardly by anti-escape 2 surface of basket of shrimp living;Corresponding position on return water dirt discharge groove 1 offers the notch of spill, with
Just the shrimp that lives, which returns pond channel 3, to be stretched out, and contacts support by the notch of spill on return water dirt discharge groove 1, not there are excessive gap
Lead to shrimp escape living.The anti-escape basket 2 of shrimp living is placed in return water dirt discharge groove 1, and flange 13 rides over the top of return water dirt discharge groove 1, by weight
Power contact, is supported by return water dirt discharge groove 1.The anti-escape basket 2 of the work shrimp of the present embodiment is the basket of the hard structure of hollow out, and density of material is big
In breeding seawater, hole is advisable with escaping from shrimp;The material of the anti-escape basket 2 of the work shrimp of the present embodiment is plastics.The anti-escape basket 2 of shrimp living
Bottom surface and return water dirt discharge groove 1 bottom surface between there are gaps.
The both ends end of the present embodiment communicating pipe 5 bottom surface with the bottom surface of return water dirt discharge groove 1 and water flow distributing trough 6 respectively
Concordantly, the top of the water flow distributing trough 6 is higher than the top of return water dirt discharge groove 1, is preferably higher by 1 top of return water dirt discharge groove and is not less than
5cm;The bottom surface of water flow distributing trough 6 and the bottom surface etc. of return water dirt discharge groove 1 are more or less than the bottom surface of return water dirt discharge groove 1, the present embodiment
The bottom surface of water flow distributing trough 6 and the bottom surface of return water dirt discharge groove 1 are contour.
One end end of the interval return water drainpipe 7 of the present embodiment and one end end of normally opened drainpipe 9 are divided with water flow
The bottom surface of slot allocation 6 is concordant, one end of interval return water potential difference regulation pipe 8 and interval return water drainpipe 7 can relatively movably grafting, i.e.,
The height of interval return water potential difference regulation pipe 8 is adjustable;Water level regulation pipe 10 and one end of normally opened drainpipe 9 can relatively movably insert
It connects, i.e. the height of water level regulation pipe 10 is adjustable;The top of the water level regulation pipe 10 of the present embodiment is adjusted higher than interval return water potential difference
The top of pipe 8.
The operation principle of the present invention is that:
Carry shrimp shell, shrimp, dirt aquaculture pond return water through aquaculture pond drainpipe 4 to sequentially pass through return water dirt discharge groove 1, shrimp living anti-
Escape basket 2 to enter inside the anti-escape basket 2 of shrimp living, shrimp shell, the shrimp living anti-escape basket 2 of shrimp of being lived retain, and fine particle dirt and water are through living
The anti-escape basket 2 of shrimp, and enter inside water flow distributing trough 6 through communicating pipe 5.When interval return water is in close state, (i.e. valve 12 is closed
Close), water and dirt successively enter main water return tube road 11 through water level regulation pipe 10, normally opened drainpipe 9.When the starting of interval return water
(i.e. valve 12 is opened), water and dirt enter master through the bigger interval return water potential difference regulation pipe 8 of potential difference, interval return water drainpipe 7
Water return pipeline 11.
It combines intermittent return water breeding technique to carry out recirculated water using the present invention and supports shrimp, can easily collect shrimp shell, dead
Shrimp prevents overflow from escaping shrimp, and shrimp living voluntarily returns pond, and it is convenient that installation is unpicked and washed.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of support the split type surface layer dirt trap that shrimp system shrimp living voluntarily returns pond suitable for recirculated water, it is characterised in that: including
Return water dirt discharge groove (1), the anti-escape basket of shrimp (2), aquaculture pond drainpipe (4), communicating pipe (5), water flow distributing trough (6), interval return water living
Drainpipe (7), interval return water potential difference regulation pipe (8), normally opened drainpipe (9) and water level regulation pipe (10), wherein return water dirt discharge groove
(1) it is connected between water flow distributing trough (6) by communicating pipe (5), the anti-escape basket of shrimp (2) living is detachably disposed to return water
In dirt discharge groove (1), it is connected with aquaculture pond drainpipe (4) on the return water dirt discharge groove (1), is offered on the anti-escape basket of shrimp (2) living
Shrimp living returns pond channel (3);Interval return water drainpipe (7) and normally opened drainpipe are connected separately on the water flow distributing trough (6)
(9), one end of the interval return water drainpipe (7) is inserted with interval return water potential difference regulation pipe (8), the normally opened drainpipe (9)
One end is inserted with water level regulation pipe (10), the other end of the interval return water drainpipe (7) and the other end of normally opened drainpipe (9)
Main water return tube road (11) are respectively connected to, valve (12) are installed on the interval return water drainpipe (7).
2. being suitable for recirculated water according to claim 1 supports the split type surface layer dirt trap that shrimp system shrimp living voluntarily returns pond,
Be characterized in that: the aquaculture pond drainpipe (4) is fixed on return water dirt discharge groove (1), and the top of the aquaculture pond drainpipe (4) is successively
Across return water dirt discharge groove (1), the anti-escape basket of shrimp (2) living, the anti-escape basket of shrimp (2) living can be mobile relative to aquaculture pond drainpipe (4).
3. being suitable for recirculated water according to claim 1 supports the split type surface layer dirt trap that shrimp system shrimp living voluntarily returns pond,
Be characterized in that: the top outward bending of the anti-escape basket of shrimp (2) living forms flange (13), and the shrimp living returns pond channel (3) and opens up
In the lower section of the flange (13), which is placed in the return water dirt discharge groove (1), and the flange (3) rides over back
The top of water dirt discharge groove (1) is supported by the return water dirt discharge groove (1).
4. being suitable for recirculated water according to claim 3 supports the split type surface layer dirt trap that shrimp system shrimp living voluntarily returns pond,
Be characterized in that: the shrimp living returns pond channel (3) and extends outwardly along the anti-escape basket of shrimp (2) surface living, which returns pond channel (3) and living
It is connected inside the anti-escape basket of shrimp (2);The notch that pond channel (3) stretching is returned for shrimp living is offered on the return water dirt discharge groove (1).
5. being suitable for recirculated water according to claim 3 supports the split type surface layer dirt trap that shrimp system shrimp living voluntarily returns pond,
Be characterized in that: the outer edge of the flange (3) is located at the outside on return water dirt discharge groove (1) top.
6. being suitable for recirculated water according to claim 1 supports the split type surface layer dirt trap that shrimp system shrimp living voluntarily returns pond,
Be characterized in that: the both ends end of the communicating pipe (5) respectively with the bottom surface of return water dirt discharge groove (1) and water flow distributing trough (6)
Bottom surface is concordant, and the top of the water flow distributing trough (6) is higher than the top of return water dirt discharge groove (1), the bottom surface of the water flow distributing trough (6)
The bottom surface of return water dirt discharge groove (1) is more or less than with the bottom surface etc. of return water dirt discharge groove (1).
7. being suitable for recirculated water according to claim 1 supports the split type surface layer dirt trap that shrimp system shrimp living voluntarily returns pond,
Be characterized in that: one end end of the interval return water drainpipe (7) and one end end of normally opened drainpipe (9) are distributed with water flow
The bottom surface of slot (6) is concordant, and the interval return water potential difference regulation pipe (8) and one end of interval return water drainpipe (7) can relatively move
One end of ground grafting, the water level regulation pipe (10) and normally opened drainpipe (9) can relatively movably grafting.
8. being suitable for recirculated water according to claim 6 supports the split type surface layer dirt trap that shrimp system shrimp living voluntarily returns pond,
Be characterized in that: the top of the water level regulation pipe (10) is higher than the top of interval return water potential difference regulation pipe (8).
9. being suitable for recirculated water according to claim 1 supports the split type surface layer dirt trap that shrimp system shrimp living voluntarily returns pond,
Be characterized in that: the anti-escape basket of shrimp (2) living be engraved structure, between bottom surface and the bottom surface of the return water dirt discharge groove (1) there are
Gap.
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CN201910730344.0A CN110278911A (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2019-08-08 | The split type surface layer dirt trap that shrimp system shrimp living voluntarily returns pond is supported suitable for recirculated water |
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CN201910730344.0A CN110278911A (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2019-08-08 | The split type surface layer dirt trap that shrimp system shrimp living voluntarily returns pond is supported suitable for recirculated water |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112715466A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-30 | 宁波大学 | Double-arc-shaped continuous concentration and pollution discharge device and method for shrimp culture system |
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CN107182893A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-09-22 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | A kind of circulating water culture system batch (-type) water recovery apparatus and its backwater technique |
CN109452215A (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-03-12 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Recirculated water, which is supported, removes dirt and the anti-escape device and method of shrimp of living in shrimp system |
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2019
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Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101720690A (en) * | 2009-11-27 | 2010-06-09 | 广东海洋大学 | Structure of split-type natural aquatic ecological aquarium |
CN103548738A (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2014-02-05 | 天津海友佳音生物科技股份有限公司 | Continuous shrimp aquaculture system and aquaculture method |
KR101691767B1 (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-12-30 | 김신평 | Fish tank for living box |
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CN112715466A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-30 | 宁波大学 | Double-arc-shaped continuous concentration and pollution discharge device and method for shrimp culture system |
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Application publication date: 20190927 |
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