CN110278780B

CN110278780B - Flax seed collector based on centrifugal separation

Info

Publication number: CN110278780B
Application number: CN201910544267.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张金坤
Original assignee: Lianyungang Baiteng Technology Information Co ltd
Current assignee: Lianyungang Baiteng Technology Information Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-21
Filing date: 2019-06-21
Publication date: 2022-10-11
Anticipated expiration: 2039-06-21
Also published as: CN110278780A

Abstract

The invention provides a flax seed collector based on centrifugal separation, which comprises a protective box, a door body, a top cover, a separation chamber, a power module, a collection chamber and an electric heating plate, wherein the door body is arranged in the middle of the front end of the protective box, the top cover is arranged in the middle of the top end of the protective box, the separation chamber is arranged at the bottom of the top cover, the power module is arranged at the bottom end of the separation chamber, the collection chamber is embedded in the middle of the inner wall of the protective box, and the electric heating plate is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the collection chamber. The whole device has the advantages of stable structure, strong separation capacity, simple use steps and convenient operation, and can effectively improve the production efficiency of the flaxseeds.

Description

Flax seed collector based on centrifugal separation

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine manufacturing equipment, and particularly relates to a flax seed collector based on centrifugal separation.

Background

The linseed is one of the traditional Chinese medicines, the linseed is the seed of flax of the flax family, the whole grass is cut when the fruit is mature within 8-10 months, the flax is bundled into small bundles to be dried, then the seed is taken, impurities are removed, the flax is dried again, and the linseed mainly has the functions of: treating leprosy, prurigo, alopecia, tinea, tuberculosis, large intestine and small intestine, removing toxic substance, and relieving pain.

The traditional Chinese medicine linseed is usually dried in the sun for a long time when being collected, then linseed seeds and linseed plants are separated manually, residual weeds in the linseed seeds are picked after the separation is finished, and then the separation is dried in the sun again, so that medicinal linseed is obtained, the collection steps of the traditional Chinese medicine linseed are complex, the collection efficiency is low, and the collection is not beneficial to efficient operation.

Therefore, the inventor provides a flax seed collector based on centrifugal separation, which is researched and improved according to the existing structure and deficiency, with the experience of abundant design development and actual manufacturing in the related industry for many years, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a flax seed collector based on centrifugal separation, which aims to solve the problem of low flax seed collecting efficiency in the background technology.

The purpose and the efficacy of the flax seed collector based on centrifugal separation are achieved by the following specific technical means:

a flax seed collector based on centrifugal separation, wherein, this flax seed collector based on centrifugal separation includes: protective housing, the door body, top cap, separation chamber, power module, collection room and electrical heating board, protective housing front end middle part is provided with a body, protective housing top middle part is provided with the top cap, the top cap bottom is provided with the separation chamber, the separation chamber bottom is provided with power module, the embedding of protective housing inner wall middle part is provided with the collection room, collection room inner wall middle part is provided with the electrical heating board.

As a further scheme of the invention: the top end of the middle part of the inner wall of the collecting chamber is provided with a guide plate, and the guide plate is in an inverted round table shape with the hollow middle part at the top end.

As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom of the middle part of the collecting chamber is provided with a screening plate and screening holes, and the screening plate is arranged at the bottom of the electric heating plate.

As a further scheme of the invention: screening board top edge all is provided with the curb plate, and the curb plate is to the slope setting in below inboard, the embedding of collection room bottom middle part is provided with the slag guide pipe, and collects the room bottom and be to the slope setting in inboard.

As a further scheme of the invention: the power module is arranged in an inverted round table shape, and a motor is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the power module.

As a further scheme of the invention: the top end of the motor is provided with an auxiliary wheel which is in a gear shape, the middle part of the bottom end of the separation chamber is embedded with a groove, and the groove is matched with the auxiliary wheel.

As a further scheme of the invention: the separation chamber is the hollow cylindrical setting in top, and separation chamber middle part bottom an organic whole is provided with the direction awl, and the direction awl is coniform setting, and direction awl bottom diameter length is less than separation chamber bottom diameter length.

As a further scheme of the invention: the embedding of separation chamber inner wall bottom edge is provided with at a distance from the hole, and separates the ring form setting that the hole is the downward sloping, and separates hole middle part equidistance and be provided with a plurality of plate body, the equal an organic whole in separation chamber inner wall top left and right sides is provided with the handle.

As a further scheme of the invention: the screening board left and right sides outer wall all laminates there is the spout, and the spout embedding sets up and is provided with small-size motor and toothed belt wheel in the collecting chamber bottom.

As a further scheme of the invention: the toothed belt wheel right side and the bottom are all integrally provided with a latch, and the latch is square in downward inclination at the top.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. according to the flax seed separating device, the separating chamber is in a cylindrical shape with a hollow top end, the bottom end of the middle part of the separating chamber is integrally provided with the guide cone and the separating hole, the guide cone is in a conical shape, the diameter length of the bottom of the guide cone is smaller than that of the bottom of the separating chamber, the separating hole is in a downward-inclined annular shape, the separating chamber has good flax seed separating capacity, when the flax seed separating device is used, flax seeds are placed in the separating chamber upside down, the flax seed part faces downwards, then the motor drives the separating chamber to rotate at a high speed through the auxiliary wheel, so that the flax seeds in the separating chamber rotate at a high speed, the flax seeds are separated from the flax seeds, the separated flax seeds are guided downwards to the collecting chamber through the separating hole, and due to the fact that the plurality of plate bodies are arranged in the middle part of the separating hole at equal intervals, larger flax plant branches can be prevented from entering the separating hole, after separation is finished, the separating chamber can be taken out and cleaned, separation operation of the flax seeds is rapid and convenient, and production efficiency of the flax seeds can be effectively improved.

2. According to the flax seed screening device, the screening plate, the small motor, the toothed belt wheel and the sliding groove are arranged, the sliding groove is embedded in the bottom end of the middle part of the inner wall of the collecting chamber, the circular grooves are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the toothed belt wheel in an embedded mode, the screening plate has good flax seed and flax plant separating capacity, due to the fact that the clamping teeth are arranged on the right side and the bottom of the toothed belt wheel respectively, when the small motor drives the toothed belt wheel to rotate, the two ends of the screening plate are pushed to shake up and down, meanwhile, due to the fact that the clamping teeth are arranged in the square mode that the tops of the clamping teeth are inclined downwards, the clamping teeth cannot be clamped when in contact with the screening plate, the contact area of the screening plate and the clamping teeth is increased, seed screening work is facilitated, and production efficiency of flax seeds can be effectively improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an overall sectional structure diagram of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the top structure of the separation chamber of the present invention.

Figure 4 is a schematic view of the top structure of the screening plate of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at a in fig. 2.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the left side structure of the toothed pulley of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in fig. 2.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the invention at C in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1-protective box, 101-door body, 102-small motor, 103-toothed belt wheel, 1031-latch, 104-chute, 2-top cover, 3-separation chamber, 301-guide cone, 302-partition hole, 303-handle, 4-power module, 401-motor, 402-auxiliary wheel, 5-collection chamber, 501-guide plate, 502-screening plate, 5021-screen hole, 5022-side plate, 503-slag guide pipe and 6-electric heating plate.

Detailed Description

It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a flax seed collector based on centrifugal separation comprises: protective housing 1, the door body 101, top cap 2, separation chamber 3, power module 4, collection room 5 and

electrical heating board

6, 1 front end middle part of protective housing is provided with a

body

101, 1 top middle part of protective housing is provided with

top cap

2, 2 bottoms of top cap are provided with

separation chamber

3, 3 bottoms of separation chamber are provided with

power module

4, 1 inner wall middle part embedding of protective housing is provided with

collection room

5, 5 inner wall middle parts of collection room are provided with electrical heating board 6.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, further, a guide plate 501 is arranged at the top end of the middle part of the inner wall of the collection chamber 5, the guide plate 501 is in the shape of an inverted truncated cone with a hollow top middle part, a screening plate 502 is arranged at the bottom end of the middle part of the collection chamber 5, the screening plate 502 is arranged at the bottom of the electric heating plate 6, screen holes 5021 are equidistantly embedded in the surface of the screening plate 502, the diameter of each screen hole 5021 is 5mm, side plates 5022 are arranged at the top edge of the screening plate 502, the side plates 5022 are obliquely arranged towards the lower side, a slag guide pipe 503 is embedded in the middle part of the bottom end of the collection chamber 5, the bottom end of the collection chamber 5 is obliquely arranged towards the inner side, the collection chamber 5 has good capacity for collecting linseed seeds, when the flax seed collection chamber is used, the flax seeds separated by the separation chamber 3 fall into the collection chamber 5, the screening plate 502 is guided by the guide plate 501, the diameter of the screen holes 5021 is 5mm, the flax seeds can be arranged at the top of the screening plate 502, meanwhile, the screening plate 502 is arranged at the bottom of the electric heating plate 502, the screening plate 502, the flax seeds can be conveniently dried in the sun, the traditional Chinese medicine can be conveniently, and the traditional Chinese medicine flax seed production step of the traditional Chinese medicine flax seed production efficiency can be improved.

Referring to fig. 2, further, the power module 4 is arranged in an inverted circular truncated cone shape, the motor 401 is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the power module 4, the auxiliary wheel 402 is arranged at the top end of the motor 401, the auxiliary wheel 402 is in a gear shape, the groove is embedded in the middle of the bottom end of the separation chamber 3 and is matched with the auxiliary wheel 402, the power module 4 can provide power for rotating the separation chamber 3, the groove is embedded in the middle of the bottom end of the separation chamber 3 and is matched with the auxiliary wheel 402, so that when the motor 401 is operated, the auxiliary wheel 402 drives the separation chamber 3 to rotate, and accordingly, the flax seeds in the separation chamber 3 rotate at a high speed, and the flax seeds are separated from the flax plants.

2-3, further, separation chamber 3 is the hollow cylindrical setting in top, and separation chamber 3 middle part bottom an organic whole is provided with guide cone 301, and guide cone 301 is the coniform setting, and guide cone 301 bottom diameter length is less than separation chamber 3 bottom diameter length, separation chamber 3 inner wall bottom edge embedding is provided with separates hole 302, and separate hole 302 is the ring form setting of downward sloping, and separate hole 302 middle part equidistance and be provided with a plurality of plate body, separation chamber 3 inner wall top left and right sides all an organic whole is provided with handle 303, separation chamber 3 has good linseed seed separation ability, during the use, put the linseed upside down inside separation chamber 3, make linseed seed part down, then motor 401 operates and drives separation chamber 3 high-speed rotation through auxiliary wheel 402, make the inside linseed of separation chamber 3 high-speed rotation, make the linseed seed separate linseed seed and linseed plant, the linseed seed of separation dredges to collection chamber 5 downwards through separating hole 302, because separate the setting that hole 302 middle part is provided with a plurality of plate body, make the separation can block the great linseed plant to get into separating hole 302, the separation chamber 3 back separation efficiency, can make the effectual linseed seed of taking out the swift production efficiency that can improve.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, it is further that the spout 104 has all been laminated to the screening board 502 left and right sides outer wall, and the embedding of spout 104 sets up in collection 5 inner walls middle parts bottom, spout 104 bottom all is provided with small motor 102, and small motor 102 inboard all is provided with toothed belt wheel 103, and the upper and lower both ends of toothed belt wheel 103 all imbed and are provided with circular recess, screening board 502 has good linseed seed and linseed plant separation ability, when small motor 102 drove toothed belt wheel 103 and rotates, toothed belt wheel 103 promoted the shaking from top to bottom of screening board 502 both ends, thereby make screening board 502 vibrate, filter the linseed plant on the screening board 502 and remain the branch and leaf, the collection of the linseed seed of being convenient for.

Referring to fig. 2, 5 and 6, further, latch 1031 is provided with in the same body in toothed belt wheel 103 right side and bottom, and latch 1031 is the square setting of top downward sloping, and latch 1031 top is higher than spout 104 bottom, and spout 104 top is provided with the spring block, because latch 1031 sets up the effect in toothed belt wheel 103 right side and bottom respectively, when making toothed belt wheel 103 rotate, promote the shake from top to bottom of screening board 502 both ends, simultaneously because latch 1031 is the square setting of top downward sloping, can not block when making latch 1031 and screening board 502 contact, increase the area of contact of screening board 502 and latch 1031, be convenient for carry out the screening work of seed.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

when the flax seed separator is used, a power supply is switched on, the top cover 2 is opened, flax seeds are inversely placed in the separation chamber 3, the flax seed parts are downward, then the motor 401 runs to drive the separation chamber 3 to rotate at a high speed through the auxiliary driving wheel 402, the flax seeds in the separation chamber 3 rotate at a high speed, the flax seeds are separated from flax plants, the separated flax seeds are downwards guided to the collection chamber 5 through the partition holes 302, a plurality of plate bodies are equidistantly arranged in the middle of the partition holes 302, larger flax plant residual branches can be prevented from entering the partition holes 302, after separation is completed, the separation chamber 3 is taken out and cleaned, the flax seeds separated through the separation chamber 3 fall into the collection chamber 5 and then are guided to the screening plate 502 through the guide plate 501, the diameter of the sieve mesh 5021 is 5mm, the flax seeds can be placed at the top of the screening plate 502, the flax seeds are dried through the electric heating plate 6, meanwhile, when the small motor 102 drives the toothed belt wheel 103 to rotate, the toothed wheel 103 pushes the two ends of the screening plate 502 to move up and down, so that the flax seeds on the screening plate 502 can be dried, and the flax plant residual branches and leaves can be collected through the dried after the sieve mesh 503 is pulled out.

In summary, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent substitutions for some technical features, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A flax seed collector based on centrifugal separation is characterized in that: the flax seed collector based on centrifugal separation comprises a protective box (1), a door body (101), a top cover (2), a separation chamber (3), a power module (4), a collection chamber (5) and an electric heating plate (6), wherein the door body (101) is arranged in the middle of the front end of the protective box (1), the top cover (2) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the protective box (1), the separation chamber (3) is arranged at the bottom of the top cover (2), the power module (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the separation chamber (3), the collection chamber (5) is embedded in the middle of the inner wall of the protective box (1), and the electric heating plate (6) is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the collection chamber (5);

a guide plate (501) is arranged at the top end of the middle part of the inner wall of the collection chamber (5), and the guide plate (501) is arranged in an inverted round table shape with a hollow top end in the middle;

the bottom end of the middle part of the collection chamber (5) is provided with a screening plate (502) and a screen hole (5021), and the screening plate (502) is arranged at the bottom of the electric heating plate (6);

the screening plates (502) are all provided with side plates (5022) on the top edges, the side plates (5022) are obliquely arranged towards the lower inner side, the middle of the bottom end of the collecting chamber (5) is embedded with a slag guide pipe (503), and the bottom end of the collecting chamber (5) is obliquely arranged towards the inner side;

the power module (4) is arranged in an inverted round table shape, and a motor (401) is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the power module (4);

an auxiliary wheel (402) is arranged at the top end of the motor (401), the auxiliary wheel (402) is in a gear shape, a groove is embedded in the middle of the bottom end of the separation chamber (3), and the groove is matched with the auxiliary wheel (402);

the separation chamber (3) is arranged in a cylindrical shape with a hollow top end, a guide cone (301) is integrally arranged at the bottom end of the middle part of the separation chamber (3), the guide cone (301) is arranged in a conical shape, and the diameter length of the bottom of the guide cone (301) is smaller than that of the bottom of the separation chamber (3);

the separating hole (302) is embedded into the edge of the bottom end of the inner wall of the separating chamber (3), the separating hole (302) is arranged in a downward-inclined circular ring shape, a plurality of plate bodies are arranged in the middle of the separating hole (302) at equal intervals, and handles (303) are integrally arranged on the left side and the right side of the top end of the inner wall of the separating chamber (3);

the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the screening plate (502) are respectively attached with a sliding chute (104), and the sliding chutes (104) are embedded in the bottom end of the collecting chamber (5) and are provided with a small motor (102) and a toothed belt wheel (103);

the right side and the bottom of toothed belt wheel (103) are all provided with latch (1031) integrally, and latch (1031) are the square setting of top downward sloping.