CN110271577A - A kind of small vehicle steering mechanism - Google Patents

A kind of small vehicle steering mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110271577A
CN110271577A CN201910671628.7A CN201910671628A CN110271577A CN 110271577 A CN110271577 A CN 110271577A CN 201910671628 A CN201910671628 A CN 201910671628A CN 110271577 A CN110271577 A CN 110271577A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bar
guide wheel
wheel group
turning
front driving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910671628.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈龙鑫
王伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Xin Xin Fantasy Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Xin Xin Fantasy Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Xin Xin Fantasy Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Xin Xin Fantasy Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910671628.7A priority Critical patent/CN110271577A/en
Publication of CN110271577A publication Critical patent/CN110271577A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61FRAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
    • B61F9/00Rail vehicles characterised by means for preventing derailing, e.g. by use of guide wheels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Steering-Linkage Mechanisms And Four-Wheel Steering (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of small vehicle steering mechanisms, including front driving axle, vehicle frame, rear axle and track, front driving axle and rear axle are located at the both ends of vehicle frame lower surface direction of advance, two knuckles of the front driving axle pass through the first long turning-bar connection, two knuckles of rear axle pass through the second long turning-bar rotation connection, the position that vehicle frame lower surface corresponds to front driving axle is equipped with guide wheel group, guide wheel group and track adaptation, the rotation connection of one end of guide wheel group and the first long turning-bar, guide wheel group passes through the rotation connection of one end of rear steering link assembly and the second short turning-bar, one end of the other end of second short turning-bar and the second long turning-bar is fixedly connected;This small vehicle steering mechanism is realized that front driving axle is synchronous with rear axle and is turned to, lacked rear guide wheel group, structure is simple, reduces costs.

Description

A kind of small vehicle steering mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to railcar technical field, specially a kind of small vehicle steering mechanism.
Background technique
In the prior art, the tandem axle of the track vehicle steering mechanism of amusement facility all carries independent guide wheel group, When bend, guide wheel group deflects with bend Curvature varying, and guide wheel group turns with the knuckle that its vehicle bridge is stirred in bend deflection To realizing the steering of wheel, need two groups of guide wheel groups, structure is complicated, at high cost.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects, provides a kind of small vehicle steering mechanism, realizes forerunner Dynamic bridge is synchronous with rear axle to be turned to, and has lacked rear guide wheel group, structure is simple, reduces costs, and can effectively solve background technique The problems in.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of small vehicle steering mechanism, including front driving axle, Vehicle frame, rear axle and track, front driving axle and rear axle are located at the both ends of vehicle frame lower surface direction of advance, the front driving axle Two knuckles pass through the second long turning-bar rotation connection, vehicle by the first long turning-bar connection, two knuckles of rear axle The position that frame lower surface corresponds to front driving axle is equipped with guide wheel group, guide wheel group and track adaptation, guide wheel group and the first length One end of turning-bar is rotatablely connected, and guide wheel group is rotatablely connected by one end of rear steering link assembly and the second short turning-bar, One end of the other end of second short turning-bar and the second long turning-bar is fixedly connected.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rear steering link assembly includes the first rotating bar, swingle With the second rotating bar, one end of the first rotating bar and guide wheel group rotation connection, the other end of the first rotating bar and swingle One end rotation connection, one end rotation connection of the other end of swingle and the second rotating bar, the other end of the second rotating bar and the One end of two short turning-bars is rotatablely connected, the middle part of swingle and the rotation connection of vehicle frame.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, second rotating bar one end and second short turn far from swingle One end to bar far from rear axle knuckle is connected by set square, and set square includes first end, the second end and third end The lower surface of portion, first end and vehicle frame is rotatablely connected, and the second end and the second rotating bar rotate far from one end of swingle and connect It connects, third end and the second short turning-bar are rotatablely connected far from one end of rear axle knuckle.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first end and track of the set square are overlapped, set square The second end and third end are located at the same side of track.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The exemplary small vehicle steering mechanism of the present invention is provided only with a set of guide wheel group, which becomes with track curves curvature Change deflects, and stirs the wheel rotation on front driving axle, while guide wheel group follows preceding driving by rear steering link assembly Bridge turns to together, and the present invention realizes front driving axle steering synchronous with rear axle, has lacked rear guide wheel group, the configuration of the present invention is simple, It reduces costs.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
In figure: 1 front driving axle, 2 vehicle frames, 3 tracks, 4 first long turning-bars, 5 first short turning-bars, 6 rear axles, 7 second Long turning-bar, 8 second short turning-bars, 9 rear steering link assemblies, 91 first rotating bars, 92 swingles, 93 second rotating bars, 10 Guide wheel group.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one: referring to Fig. 1, the invention discloses a kind of small vehicle steering mechanism, including front driving axle 1, vehicle frame 2, Rear axle 6 and track 3, front driving axle 1 and rear axle 6 are located at the both ends of 2 lower surface direction of advance of vehicle frame, and the two of front driving axle 1 A knuckle is connected by the first long turning-bar 4, and two knuckles of rear axle 6 are rotatablely connected by the second long turning-bar 7, vehicle The position that 2 lower surface of frame corresponds to front driving axle 1 is equipped with guide wheel group 10, and guide wheel group 10 and track 3 are adapted to, guide wheel group 10 It is rotatablely connected with one end of the first long turning-bar 4, guide wheel group 10 passes through rear steering link assembly 9 and the second short turning-bar 8 One end of one end rotation connection, the other end of the second short turning-bar 8 and the second long turning-bar 7 is fixedly connected.
Further, rear steering link assembly 9 include the first rotating bar 91, swingle 92 and the second rotating bar 93, first One end of rotating bar 91 and guide wheel group 10 are rotatablely connected, and the other end of the first rotating bar 91 and one end of swingle 92 rotate and connect It connects, the rotation connection of one end of the other end of swingle 92 and the second rotating bar 93, the other end of the second rotating bar 93 and second short One end of turning-bar 8 is rotatablely connected, the middle part of swingle 92 and the rotation connection of vehicle frame 2.
It is provided only with a set of guide wheel group 10, which deflects with 3 bend Curvature varying of track, stirs forerunner Wheel rotation on dynamic bridge 1, while guide wheel group 10 follows front driving axle 1 to turn to together by rear steering link assembly 9, this hair Bright realization front driving axle 1 is synchronous with rear axle 6 to be turned to, and has lacked rear guide wheel group 10, the configuration of the present invention is simple reduces costs.
Since the first short turning-bar 5 and 10 junction of guide wheel group need while stirring front driving axle 1 and rear axle 6, by Power is very big, and the present invention is unsuitable for the heavy vehicle for carrying more people.
When in use:
The both ends of front driving axle 1 and the both ends of the second long turning-bar 7 are mounted on wheel, and guide wheel group 10 is with track 3 Curvature deflection, guide wheel group 10 deflect, and guide wheel group 10 stirs preceding driving by the first short turning-bar 5 and the first long turning-bar 4 Two wheel steerings on bridge 1;Guide wheel group 10 deflects simultaneously, and guide wheel group 10 is stirred by the effect of rear steering link assembly 9 Second short turning-bar 8, the second short turning-bar 8 stir the vehicle wheel rotation on the second long turning-bar 7 by the second long turning-bar 7.
The present invention is provided only with a set of guide wheel group 10, which deflects with 3 bend Curvature varying of track, dials Wheel rotation on dynamic front driving axle 1, while guide wheel group 10 follows front driving axle 1 to turn together by rear steering link assembly 9 To the present invention realizes that front driving axle 1 is synchronous with rear axle 6 and turns to, and has lacked rear guide wheel group 10, and the configuration of the present invention is simple reduces Cost.
Embodiment two: present embodiment discloses a kind of small vehicle steering mechanism, the structure substantially phases of structure and embodiment one Together, the difference is that, the present embodiment further includes set square, the second rotating bar 93 one end and second far from swingle 92 it is short The one end of turning-bar 8 far from 6 knuckle of rear axle is connected by set square, and set square includes first end, the second end and the The lower surface of three ends, first end and vehicle frame 2 is rotatablely connected, the second end and the second rotating bar 93 far from swingle 92 one End rotation connection, third end and the second short turning-bar 8 are rotatablely connected far from one end of 6 knuckle of rear axle.
The first end and track 3 of set square are overlapped, and the second end of set square and third end are located at the same of track 3 Side.
When in use: set square is driven the second rotating bar 93 and the second short turning-bar 8, and is driven the second short turning-bar 8 Stabilization is not susceptible to deflect.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of small vehicle steering mechanism, including front driving axle (1), vehicle frame (2), rear axle (6) and track (3), front driving axle (1) It is located at the both ends of vehicle frame (2) lower surface direction of advance with rear axle (6), it is characterised in that: two of the front driving axle (1) turn To section by the first long turning-bar (4) connection, two knuckles of rear axle (6) are rotatablely connected by the second long turning-bar (7), The position that vehicle frame (2) lower surface corresponds to front driving axle (1) is equipped with guide wheel group (10), and guide wheel group (10) and track (3) are suitable Match, one end rotation connection of guide wheel group (10) and the first long turning-bar (4), guide wheel group (10) passes through rear steering link assembly (9) it is rotatablely connected with one end of the second short turning-bar (8), the other end of the second short turning-bar (8) and the second long turning-bar (7) One end is fixedly connected.
2. small vehicle steering mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rear steering link assembly (9) includes the One rotating bar (91), swingle (92) and the second rotating bar (93), one end of the first rotating bar (91) and guide wheel group (10) turn Dynamic connection, one end rotation connection of the other end and swingle (92) of the first rotating bar (91), the other end of swingle (92) and One end of second rotating bar (93) is rotatablely connected, and one end of the other end of the second rotating bar (93) and the second short turning-bar (8) turns Dynamic connection, the middle part of swingle (92) and the rotation connection of vehicle frame (2).
3. small vehicle steering mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: second rotating bar (93) is far from swingle (92) one end is connected far from one end of rear axle (6) knuckle by set square with the second short turning-bar (8), and set square includes The lower surface of first end, the second end and third end, first end and vehicle frame (2) is rotatablely connected, the second end and second Rotating bar (93) is rotatablely connected far from the one end of swingle (92), and third end and the second short turning-bar (8) are far from rear axle (6) One end of knuckle is rotatablely connected.
4. small vehicle steering mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the first end and track of the set square (3) coincidence, the second end of set square and third end are located at the same side of track (3).
CN201910671628.7A 2019-07-24 2019-07-24 A kind of small vehicle steering mechanism Pending CN110271577A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910671628.7A CN110271577A (en) 2019-07-24 2019-07-24 A kind of small vehicle steering mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910671628.7A CN110271577A (en) 2019-07-24 2019-07-24 A kind of small vehicle steering mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110271577A true CN110271577A (en) 2019-09-24

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CN201910671628.7A Pending CN110271577A (en) 2019-07-24 2019-07-24 A kind of small vehicle steering mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04356270A (en) * 1991-05-31 1992-12-09 Toshiba Corp Device for steering dolly of vehicle for both straight and traverse motion
WO2000053480A1 (en) * 1999-03-12 2000-09-14 Bombardie3R Transportation Gmbh Apparatus and method for steering a guideway vehicle
US20050139117A1 (en) * 2002-03-13 2005-06-30 Barnard Ralph Dual-pivot steering system and method
JP2009018658A (en) * 2007-07-11 2009-01-29 Mitsubishi Fuso Truck & Bus Corp Guide apparatus of guideway bus
KR20100076711A (en) * 2008-12-26 2010-07-06 한국철도기술연구원 Steering bogie for railway vehicles using yaw motion of the center pivot
CN203268050U (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-11-06 深圳市普乐方文化科技有限公司 Steering device of track tourist coach and track tourist coach
CN207481913U (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-06-12 广西曼彻彼斯自动化设备有限公司 A kind of Rail logistics trolley with steering mechanism
CN109835365A (en) * 2017-11-24 2019-06-04 比亚迪股份有限公司 A kind of bogie and the Rail Transit System with it
CN210634563U (en) * 2019-07-24 2020-05-29 深圳市鑫美幻想工程有限公司 Steering mechanism of trolley

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04356270A (en) * 1991-05-31 1992-12-09 Toshiba Corp Device for steering dolly of vehicle for both straight and traverse motion
WO2000053480A1 (en) * 1999-03-12 2000-09-14 Bombardie3R Transportation Gmbh Apparatus and method for steering a guideway vehicle
US20050139117A1 (en) * 2002-03-13 2005-06-30 Barnard Ralph Dual-pivot steering system and method
JP2009018658A (en) * 2007-07-11 2009-01-29 Mitsubishi Fuso Truck & Bus Corp Guide apparatus of guideway bus
KR20100076711A (en) * 2008-12-26 2010-07-06 한국철도기술연구원 Steering bogie for railway vehicles using yaw motion of the center pivot
CN203268050U (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-11-06 深圳市普乐方文化科技有限公司 Steering device of track tourist coach and track tourist coach
CN207481913U (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-06-12 广西曼彻彼斯自动化设备有限公司 A kind of Rail logistics trolley with steering mechanism
CN109835365A (en) * 2017-11-24 2019-06-04 比亚迪股份有限公司 A kind of bogie and the Rail Transit System with it
CN210634563U (en) * 2019-07-24 2020-05-29 深圳市鑫美幻想工程有限公司 Steering mechanism of trolley

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