CN110257927A - Electrostatic spinning machine is used in a kind of production of nanofiber - Google Patents
Electrostatic spinning machine is used in a kind of production of nanofiber Download PDFInfo
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- CN110257927A CN110257927A CN201910460797.6A CN201910460797A CN110257927A CN 110257927 A CN110257927 A CN 110257927A CN 201910460797 A CN201910460797 A CN 201910460797A CN 110257927 A CN110257927 A CN 110257927A
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- fixed cover
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/0007—Electro-spinning
- D01D5/0061—Electro-spinning characterised by the electro-spinning apparatus
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/0007—Electro-spinning
- D01D5/0061—Electro-spinning characterised by the electro-spinning apparatus
- D01D5/0069—Electro-spinning characterised by the electro-spinning apparatus characterised by the spinning section, e.g. capillary tube, protrusion or pin
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/0007—Electro-spinning
- D01D5/0061—Electro-spinning characterised by the electro-spinning apparatus
- D01D5/0076—Electro-spinning characterised by the electro-spinning apparatus characterised by the collecting device, e.g. drum, wheel, endless belt, plate or grid
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of nanofiber production electrostatic spinning machines, including spinning upper frame mechanism, frame mechanism among spinning, spinning chassis mechanism, chassis servo motor, the fixed cover of chassis and spinning collecting mechanism, spinning upper frame mechanism has one, frame mechanism has one among spinning, spinning chassis mechanism has one, there are six chassis servo motors, there are six the fixed covers of chassis, there are six spinning collecting mechanisms, the bottom of spinning upper frame mechanism can be fixedly connected among spinning on the top of frame mechanism, the middle part of spinning upper frame mechanism can plug the middle part into frame mechanism among spinning, the bottom of frame mechanism may be stuck in spinning chassis mechanism among spinning, each chassis servo motor can wear and fix in spinning chassis mechanism, the fixed cover of each chassis can be inserted solid in spinning chassis mechanism, each chassis servo motor can be with a bottom The fixed cover of frame is fixed together, and each spinning collecting mechanism can be arranged and be fixed on a chassis servo motor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to nanofiber field, in particular to electrostatic spinning machine is used in nanofiber production.
Background technique
Electrostatic spinning is a kind of popular straightforward procedure for preparing nanofiber at present, with it have equipment it is simple,
The features such as raw material sources are extensive, technical process does not destroy material body, receives the concern of more and more researchers, due to quiet
Electro spinning nano fiber fineness is thin, and porosity is high, and surface area is big, has a wide range of application, and can be used in filtering material, and sensor organizes weaver
Journey, medicament slow release etc., electrostatic spinning are by volt high-pressure electrostatics thousands of or even up to ten thousand on polymer solution or melt band, electrification
Drop forms taylor cone under electric field force effect, and when electric field force is sufficiently large, electric field force can overcome solution table in taylor cone cone
Face tension forms injection thread, the polymer jet stream of electrification electric field force, viscosity resistance, the surface tension the effects of under be stretched it is thin
Change, while electrified jet is there are surface charge in the electric field due to bending, thread in course of injection solvent evaporation or
Solidification, finally falls the nanofiber mats for forming similar non-woven fabrics on the reception device, and Static Spinning is used in existing nanofiber production
Silk machine dismounting maintenance is difficult, low using complicated for operation and spinning collection efficiency with cleaning, therefore, how to make nanofiber raw
Production electrostatic spinning machine dismounts maintenance and cleaning is easy, high using easy to operate and spinning collection efficiency, is the art
Technical staff's problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
The present invention in order to solve problems in the prior art, provide a kind of dismounting maintenance and cleaning it is easy, using operation letter
List and spinning collection efficiency it is high nanofiber production use electrostatic spinning machine.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of nanofiber production
It is solid with frame mechanism, spinning chassis mechanism, chassis servo motor, chassis among electrostatic spinning machine, including spinning upper frame mechanism, spinning
Fixed cover and spinning collecting mechanism, spinning upper frame mechanism have one, and frame mechanism has one among spinning, and spinning chassis mechanism has one
A, there are six chassis servo motors, and there are six the fixed covers of chassis, and there are six spinning collecting mechanisms, the bottom of spinning upper frame mechanism
It can be fixedly connected among spinning on the top of frame mechanism, the middle part of spinning upper frame mechanism can be plugged into frame mechanism among spinning
Middle part, the bottom of frame mechanism may be stuck in spinning chassis mechanism among spinning, each chassis servo motor can wear and
It fixes in spinning chassis mechanism, the fixed cover of each chassis can insert solid in spinning chassis mechanism, each chassis servo motor
It can be all fixed together with the fixed cover of a chassis, each spinning collecting mechanism can be arranged and be fixed on a chassis
On servo motor, spinning upper frame mechanism, including cabane plate, liquid reserve tank, liquid reserve tank pipe, valve, control electronic box, cabane plate cylinder
Column, piston shaft and piston, cabane plate have one, cabane plate structure in the form of a circular plate, are equipped with a perforation, upper frame on cabane plate
A liquid reserve tank is fixedly connected on the middle part of plate top surface, the bottom of liquid reserve tank wears and is fixedly connected with a liquid reserve tank
Pipe, liquid reserve tank pipe can be fed through the perforation on cabane plate, and the lower part of liquid reserve tank pipe is fixedly connected with a valve, the top of cabane plate
Be fixedly connected with a control electronic box on face, control electronic box is savings battery case, control electronic box be equipped with multiple power interfaces and
Multiple control switch buttons are fixedly connected on the bottom surface of cabane plate there are four cabane plate barrel mast and are uniformly distributed, each upper frame
Plate barrel mast is all in hollow cylindrical shape, and one layer of anti-slip rubber layer is fixedly connected on the inner wall of each cabane plate barrel mast,
It is worn on each cabane plate barrel mast there are two bolt penetration hole, is fixedly connected with a piston shaft in the middle part of cabane plate bottom surface, it is living
Filling in axis is in cross structure, and the bottom of piston shaft is fixedly connected with a piston, piston structure in the form of a circular plate, is equipped on piston
One perforation, the bottom of liquid reserve tank pipe can insert admittedly in the perforation of piston, be sprayed with insulated paint on the outer surface of spinning upper frame mechanism.
Frame mechanism among the spinning, including intermediate frame plate, intermediate frame plate barrel mast, electric telescopic rod, injection tube, injection needle
Head, positive high-pressure electrostatic output device and circular arc panel, intermediate frame plate have one, and intermediate frame plate is in circular ring shape plate structure, in
Between frame plate top surface on be fixedly connected there are four intermediate frame plate barrel mast and being uniformly distributed, each intermediate frame plate barrel mast is in hollow
Cylindrical shape, be designed with screw thread on the inner wall of each intermediate frame plate barrel mast, can the company of fixation in each intermediate frame plate barrel mast
It is connected to an electric telescopic rod, screw thread, the top of each electric telescopic rod are designed on the outer surface of each electric telescopic rod bottom
It is all equipped with a bolt penetration hole in portion, an injection tube is fixedly connected on the middle part of intermediate frame plate, injection tube is in inside
Empty cylindrical shape wears on the bottom of injection tube and is fixedly connected with that there are six injection needles, and six injection needles
It is uniformly distributed on the bottom of injection tube, a positive high-pressure electrostatic output device is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of intermediate frame plate,
Be connected between each injection needle and positive high-pressure electrostatic output device live wire and can galvanization, middle frame board bottom face
Edge on be fixedly connected there are two circular arc panel and being symmetrical arranged, each circular arc panel is arc-shaped plate structure, often
A cabane plate barrel mast can all be arranged and fix on the top of an electric telescopic rod, and the effect that can lead to fixing bolt will
It is fixed together at the top of cabane plate barrel mast and electric telescopic rod, intermediate frame plate, intermediate frame plate barrel mast, electric telescopic rod, injection
Insulated paint is all sprayed on the outer surface of cylinder, positive high-pressure electrostatic output device and circular arc panel.
Spinning chassis mechanism, including chassis plate, chassis plate round mouth, chassis plate fixation hole, universal rolling wheel, chassis plate are solid
Determine frame, the fixed barrel of cathode high-pressure electrostatic output device and chassis plate, chassis plate has one, chassis plate structure in the form of a circular plate,
It is worn on chassis plate there are six chassis plate round mouth and is uniformly distributed, be equipped with multiple chassis around each chassis plate round mouth
It plate fixation hole and is uniformly distributed in a ring, multiple universal rolling wheels and uniformly is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of each chassis plate
It is distributed, is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of each chassis plate there are six chassis plate fixed frame and is uniformly distributed, each chassis plate is solid
Determine frame and be all rectangle frame structure, one layer of anti-slip rubber layer, chassis are fixed on the inner wall of each chassis plate fixed frame
It is fixedly connected with a cathode high-pressure electrostatic output device on the top surface of plate, is fixedly connected with a chassis on the top surface of chassis plate
Plate fixes barrel, and the fixed barrel of chassis plate is in hollow cylindrical shape, is fixed with one on the inner wall of the fixed barrel of chassis plate
Layer anti-slip rubber layer, is sprayed with insulated paint on the outer surface of spinning chassis mechanism.
The chassis servo motor, including servo motor main body, servo motor rotation axis, bearing and fixed ring flat-plate, chassis
There are six servo motors, and each chassis servo motor is designed with a servo motor main body, sets in each servo motor main body
There is a servo motor rotation axis, each servo motor rotation axis is in cylindrical shape, in the middle part of each servo motor rotation axis
Outer surface on be all arranged and be fixedly connected with a bearing, be designed on the outer surface on each servo motor rotation axis top
Screw thread is arranged on the outer surface of each top and is fixedly connected with a fixed ring flat-plate, and each fixed ring flat-plate is in
Circular ring shape plate structure is equipped with multiple bolt penetration holes on each fixed ring flat-plate and is uniformly distributed, each servo motor master
Body all may be stuck in a chassis plate fixed frame, servo motor rotation axis, bearing and fixation on each chassis servo motor
Ring flat-plate can all be fed through a chassis plate round mouth, be sprayed with insulated paint on the outer surface of servo motor main body.
The fixed cover of the chassis, including fixed cover side ring wall, fixed cover fixed column, fixed cover side ring wall perforation, fixed cover
Roof and fixed cover roof perforation, there are six the fixed covers of chassis, and the fixed cover of each chassis is designed with a fixed cover side ring wall, often
A fixed cover side ring wall is all in hollow cylindrical shape, is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of each fixed cover side ring wall multiple solid
Determine cover fixed column, each fixed cover fixed column is in cylindrical shape, and fixation is set on the outer surface of each fixed cover fixed column
There is one layer of anti-slip rubber layer, a fixed cover side ring wall perforation, Mei Gegu are equipped on the top of each fixed cover side ring wall
Determine all to be fixedly connected with a fixed cover roof on the top surface of cover side ring wall, each fixed cover roof structure in the form of a circular plate,
Multiple bolt penetration holes are equipped on each fixed cover roof and are uniformly distributed, and the middle part of each fixed cover roof is equipped with
One fixed cover roof perforation, the fixation cover fixed column that each chassis is fixed to be covered can insert solid around a chassis plate round mouth
Chassis plate fixation hole in, each fixed cover roof can be fixedly connected on by the effect of fixing bolt and a fixed ring flat-plate
Together, be connected between cathode high-pressure electrostatic output device on the inner wall of each fixed cover side ring wall perforation live wire and
Can galvanization, be sprayed with insulated paint on the outer surface of fixed cover side ring wall, fixed cover fixed column and fixed cover roof.
The spinning collecting mechanism, including collecting mechanism barrel mast and collection basin, there are six spinning collecting mechanisms, each spinning
Collecting mechanism is designed with a collecting mechanism barrel mast, and each collecting mechanism barrel mast is in the cylindrical shape of inner hollow, each
It is designed with screw thread on the inner wall of collecting mechanism barrel mast, a collection is fixedly connected on the top surface of each collecting mechanism barrel mast
Basin, each collection basin is in hollow truncated conical shape, and each collecting mechanism barrel mast can be arranged and be fixedly connected on one and watch
It takes on motor rotation axis, collects and be sprayed with insulated paint on the outer surface of basin.
The invention has the benefit that
Frame mechanism, spinning chassis mechanism, chassis servo motor, chassis are fixed among spinning upper frame of the present invention mechanism, spinning
The collocation of cover and spinning collecting mechanism is arranged, so that this nanofiber production electrostatic spinning machine dismounts maintenance and cleaning is easy,
And makes this nanofiber production electrostatic spinning machine simply again convenient when using operation, reduce cost of labor, and make
It obtains the spinning of this this nanofiber production electrostatic spinning machine and collects the high-efficient of spinning, it is time saving and energy saving.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is cross-sectional view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of spinning chassis mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of chassis servo motor and spinning collecting mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of chassis of the invention fixed cover and spinning collecting mechanism.
In Fig. 1~4: 1, spinning upper frame mechanism；1-1, cabane plate；1-2, liquid reserve tank；1-3, liquid reserve tank pipe；1-4, valve；
1-5, control electronic box；1-6, cabane plate barrel mast；1-7, piston shaft；1-8, piston；2, frame mechanism among spinning；2-1, middle frame
Plate；2-2, intermediate frame plate barrel mast；2-3, electric telescopic rod；2-4, injection tube；2-5, injection needle；2-6, positive high-pressure electrostatic are defeated
Device out；2-7, circular arc panel；3, spinning chassis mechanism；3-1, chassis plate；3-2, chassis plate round mouth；3-3, chassis plate are fixed
Hole；3-4, universal rolling wheel；3-5, chassis plate fixed frame；3-6, cathode high-pressure electrostatic output device；The fixed barrel of 3-7, chassis plate；
4, chassis servo motor；4-1, servo motor main body；4-2, servo motor rotation axis；4-3, bearing；4-4, fixed ring flat-plate；5, bottom
The fixed cover of frame；5-1, fixed cover side ring wall；5-2, fixed cover fixed column；5-3, fixed cover side ring wall perforation；5-4, fixed cover top
Wall；5-5, fixed cover roof perforation；6, spinning collecting mechanism；6-1, collecting mechanism barrel mast；6-2, basin is collected.
Specific embodiment
A kind of nanofiber production as shown in figures 1-4 is among electrostatic spinning machine, including spinning upper frame mechanism 1, spinning
The fixed cover 5 of frame mechanism 2, spinning chassis mechanism 3, chassis servo motor 4, chassis and spinning collecting mechanism 6, spinning upper frame mechanism 1
There is one, frame mechanism 2 has one among spinning, and spinning chassis mechanism 3 has one, and there are six chassis servo motors 4, and chassis is fixed
There are six covers 5, and there are six spinning collecting mechanisms 6, and the bottom of spinning upper frame mechanism 1 can be fixedly connected on frame mechanism 2 among spinning
Top on, the middle part of spinning upper frame mechanism 1 can plug the middle part into frame mechanism 2 among spinning, the bottom of frame mechanism 2 among spinning
Portion may be stuck in spinning chassis mechanism 3, and each chassis servo motor 4 can wear and fix in spinning chassis mechanism 3,
The fixed cover 5 of each chassis can be inserted admittedly in spinning chassis mechanism 3, and each chassis servo motor 4 can be fixed with a chassis
Cover 5 is fixed together, and each spinning collecting mechanism 6 can be arranged and be fixed on a chassis servo motor 4, described
Spinning upper frame mechanism 1, including cabane plate 1-1, liquid reserve tank 1-2, liquid reserve tank pipe 1-3, valve 1-4, control electronic box 1-5, cabane plate
Barrel mast 1-6, piston shaft 1-7 and piston 1-8, cabane plate 1-1 have one, cabane plate 1-1 structure in the form of a circular plate, cabane plate 1-1
On be equipped with a perforation, be fixedly connected with a liquid reserve tank 1-2, the bottom of liquid reserve tank 1-2 on the middle part of the top surface cabane plate 1-1
It wears and is fixedly connected with a liquid reserve tank pipe 1-3, liquid reserve tank pipe 1-3 can be fed through the perforation on cabane plate 1-1, liquid reserve tank
The lower part of pipe 1-3 is fixedly connected with a valve 1-4, and a control electronic box 1-5 is fixedly connected on the top surface of cabane plate 1-1,
Controlling electronic box 1-5 is savings battery case, and control electronic box 1-5 is equipped with multiple power interfaces and multiple control switch buttons, upper frame
It is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of plate 1-1 there are four cabane plate barrel mast 1-6 and being uniformly distributed, during each cabane plate barrel mast 1-6 is in
Empty cylindrical shape is fixedly connected with one layer of anti-slip rubber layer, each cabane plate on the inner wall of each cabane plate barrel mast 1-6
It is all worn on barrel mast 1-6 there are two bolt penetration hole, is fixedly connected with a piston shaft 1-7, piston in the middle part of the bottom surface cabane plate 1-1
Axis 1-7 is in cross structure, and the bottom of piston shaft 1-7 is fixedly connected with a piston 1-8, and piston 1-8 structure in the form of a circular plate is living
A perforation is equipped on plug 1-8, the bottom of liquid reserve tank pipe 1-3 can insert solid in the perforation of piston 1-8, spinning upper frame mechanism 1
Outer surface on be sprayed with insulated paint.
Frame mechanism 2 among the spinning, including intermediate frame plate 2-1, intermediate frame plate barrel mast 2-2, electric telescopic rod 2-3, note
Shooting cylinder 2-4, injection needle 2-5, anode high-pressure electrostatic output device 2-6 and circular arc panel 2-7, intermediate frame plate 2-1 have one, in
Between frame plate 2-1 be in circular ring shape plate structure, be fixedly connected with that there are four intermediate frame plate barrel mast 2-2 on the top surface of intermediate frame plate 2-1 simultaneously
And be uniformly distributed, each intermediate frame plate barrel mast 2-2 is in hollow cylindrical shape, the inner wall of each intermediate frame plate barrel mast 2-2
On be designed with screw thread, can be fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 2-3 in each intermediate frame plate barrel mast 2-2, it is each electronic to stretch
It is designed with screw thread on the outer surface of the bottom contracting bar 2-3, a bolt is equipped on the top of each electric telescopic rod 2-3 and is worn
Hole, an injection tube 2-4 is fixedly connected on the middle part of intermediate frame plate 2-1, and injection tube 2-4 is in the cylindrical of inner hollow
Shape wears on the bottom of injection tube 2-4 and is fixedly connected with that there are six injection needle 2-5, and six injection needle 2-5 are being infused
It is uniformly distributed on the bottom of shooting cylinder 2-4, a positive high-pressure electrostatic output device is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of intermediate frame plate 2-1
Be connected between 2-6, each injection needle 2-5 and positive high-pressure electrostatic output device 2-6 live wire and can galvanization, in
Between the bottom surface frame plate 2-1 edge on be fixedly connected with that there are two circular arc panel 2-7 and be symmetrical arranged, each circular arc panel 2-7
It is arc-shaped plate structure, each cabane plate barrel mast 1-6 can be arranged and fix at the top of an electric telescopic rod 2-3
On, and the effect that can lead to fixing bolt will be fixed together at the top of cabane plate barrel mast 1-6 and electric telescopic rod 2-3, and it is intermediate
Frame plate 2-1, intermediate frame plate barrel mast 2-2, electric telescopic rod 2-3, injection tube 2-4, anode high-pressure electrostatic output device 2-6 and circular arc
Insulated paint is all sprayed on the outer surface of panel 2-7.
Spinning chassis mechanism 3, including chassis plate 3-1, chassis plate round mouth 3-2, chassis plate fixation hole 3-3, universal rolling
The fixed barrel 3-7 of 3-4, chassis plate fixed frame 3-5, cathode high-pressure electrostatic output device 3-6 and chassis plate is taken turns, chassis plate 3-1 has
One, chassis plate 3-1 structure in the form of a circular plate wears on chassis plate 3-1 there are six chassis plate round mouth 3-2 and is uniformly distributed,
It is equipped with multiple chassis plate fixation hole 3-3 around each chassis plate round mouth 3-2 and is uniformly distributed in a ring, each chassis
It is all fixedly connected with multiple universal rolling wheel 3-4 on the bottom surface of plate 3-1 and is uniformly distributed, on the bottom surface of each chassis plate 3-1
It is fixedly connected there are six chassis plate fixed frame 3-5 and is uniformly distributed, each chassis plate fixed frame 3-5 is rectangle frame knot
Structure, is fixed with one layer of anti-slip rubber layer on the inner wall of each chassis plate fixed frame 3-5, fixed on the top surface of chassis plate 3-1
It is connected with a cathode high-pressure electrostatic output device 3-6, is fixedly connected with a chassis plate fixed cylinder on the top surface of chassis plate 3-1
Wall 3-7, the fixed barrel 3-7 of chassis plate are in hollow cylindrical shape, are fixed with one on the inner wall of the fixed barrel 3-7 of chassis plate
Layer anti-slip rubber layer, is sprayed with insulated paint on the outer surface of spinning chassis mechanism 3.
The chassis servo motor 4, including servo motor main body 4-1, servo motor rotation axis 4-2, bearing 4-3 and fixation
Ring flat-plate 4-4, there are six chassis servo motors 4, and each chassis servo motor 4 is designed with a servo motor main body 4-1, each watches
It takes and is designed with a servo motor rotation axis 4-2 on motor body 4-1, each servo motor rotation axis 4-2 is in cylindrical
Shape is arranged and is fixedly connected with a bearing 4-3 on the outer surface in the middle part of each servo motor rotation axis 4-2, each watches
It takes and is designed with screw thread on the outer surface on the top motor rotation axis 4-2, be arranged on the outer surface at the top of each bearing 4-3 and solid
Surely it is connected with a fixed ring flat-plate 4-4, each fixed ring flat-plate 4-4 is in circular ring shape plate structure, on each fixed ring flat-plate 4-4
It is equipped with multiple bolt penetration holes and is uniformly distributed, each servo motor main body 4-1 may be stuck in a chassis plate fixed frame
In 3-5, servo motor rotation axis 4-2, bearing 4-3 and fixed ring flat-plate 4-4 on each chassis servo motor 4 can be fed through one
A chassis plate round mouth 3-2 is sprayed with insulated paint on the outer surface of servo motor main body 4-1.
The fixed cover 5 of the chassis, including fixed cover side ring wall 5-1, fixed cover fixed column 5-2, fixed cover side ring wall perforation
5-3, fixed cover roof 5-4 and fixed cover roof perforation 5-5, there are six the fixed covers 5 of chassis, and the fixed cover 5 of each chassis is designed with
One fixed cover side ring wall 5-1, each fixed cover side ring wall 5-1 is in hollow cylindrical shape, each fixed cover side ring wall
Multiple fixed cover fixed column 5-2 are all fixedly connected on the bottom surface of 5-1, each fixed cover fixed column 5-2 is in cylindrical shape,
One layer of anti-slip rubber layer, the top of each fixed cover side ring wall 5-1 are fixed on the outer surface of each fixed cover fixed column 5-2
It is all equipped with a fixed cover side ring wall perforation 5-3 in portion, is fixedly connected with one on the top surface of each fixed cover side ring wall 5-1
A fixed cover roof 5-4, each fixed cover roof 5-4 structure in the form of a circular plate are equipped on each fixed cover roof 5-4
It multiple bolt penetration holes and is uniformly distributed, the middle part of each fixed cover roof 5-4 is equipped with a fixed cover roof perforation 5-
5, it is solid that the fixed fixation cover fixed column 5-2 covered on 5 of each chassis can insert the solid chassis plate around a chassis plate round mouth 3-2
Determine in the 3-3 of hole, each fixed cover roof 5-4 can be fixedly connected on by the effect of fixing bolt and a fixed ring flat-plate 4-4
Together, each servo motor rotation axis 4-2 can be fed through a fixed cover roof perforation 5-5, and each fixed cover side ring wall is worn
All be connected between cathode high-pressure electrostatic output device 3-6 on the inner wall of hole 5-3 live wire and can galvanization, fixed cover side
Insulated paint is sprayed on the outer surface of ring wall 5-1, fixed cover fixed column 5-2 and fixed cover roof 5-4.
The spinning collecting mechanism 6, including collecting mechanism barrel mast 6-1 and collection basin 6-2, there are six spinning collecting mechanisms 6,
Each spinning collecting mechanism 6 is designed with a collecting mechanism barrel mast 6-1, and each collecting mechanism barrel mast 6-1 is in inner hollow
Cylindrical shape, is designed with screw thread on the inner wall of each collecting mechanism barrel mast 6-1, on the top surface of each collecting mechanism barrel mast 6-1
It is all fixedly connected with a collection basin 6-2, each collection basin 6-2 is in hollow truncated conical shape, each collecting mechanism barrel mast 6-1
It can all be arranged and be fixedly connected on a servo motor rotation axis 4-2, collect and be sprayed with insulated paint on the outer surface of basin 6-2.
When using this nanofiber production electrostatic spinning machine, servo motor main body 4-1 is fixed in chassis plate first
In fixed frame 3-5, then fixed cover fixed column 5-2 is slotting solid in chassis plate fixation hole 3-3, and will be fixed using fixing bolt
Cover roof 5-4 and fixed ring flat-plate 4-4 are fixed together, and servo motor rotation axis 4-2 can be fed through fixed cover roof at this time
Perforate 5-5, then collecting mechanism barrel mast 6-1 is arranged and is tightened on servo motor rotation axis 4-2, then by circular arc panel
2-7 is fixed on the fixed barrel 3-7 of chassis plate, then cabane plate barrel mast 1-6 is arranged and is fixed on the top of electric telescopic rod 2-3
In portion, and cabane plate barrel mast 1-6 and electric telescopic rod 2-3 are fixed together by the effect of fixing bolt, at this time
Piston shaft 1-7 and piston 1-8 can be plugged in injection tube 2-4, be connected between control electronic box 1-5 and electric telescopic rod 2-3 logical
Electric wire and the control switch button that electronic box 1-5 is equipped with electric telescopic rod 2-3 is controlled, control electronic box 1-5 and servo motor master
It is connected with live wire between body 4-1 and controls the control switch button that electronic box 1-5 is equipped with servo motor main body 4-1, each
The underface of injection needle 2-5 is all correspondingly arranged on a spinning collecting mechanism 6, when spinning is collected, unscrews valve 1- first
4, nanofiber solution flows to liquid reserve tank pipe 1-3 from liquid reserve tank 1-2, then the perforation for being flowed into piston 1-8 from liquid reserve tank pipe 1-3 is right
After be flowed into injection tube 2-4, then turn off valve 1-4, then open the control switch of electric telescopic rod 2-3 on control electronic box 1-5
Button shrinks electric telescopic rod 2-3, and piston 1-8 is pushed so that nanofiber solution in injection tube 2-4 is from injection at this time
Syringe needle 2-5 is ejected, and at the same time the control switch button for opening servo motor main body 4-1 on control electronic box 1-5 makes servo
Motor rotation axis 4-2 rotation makes servo motor rotation axis 4-2 band dynamic bearing 4-3 inner wall rotate and take to spinning receipts at this time
Collecting mechanism 6 rotates, and is acted on, is made by the collocation of positive high-pressure electrostatic output device 2-6 and cathode high-pressure electrostatic output device 3-6
It obtains the nanofiber solution that each injection needle 2-5 is ejected and has positive electrode current, while cathodal current is switched to fixed cover side
Ring wall is perforated in 5-3 so that fixed cover side ring wall 5-1, fixed cover roof 5-4, servo motor rotation axis 4-2, bearing 4-3,
Cathodal current is all had on fixed ring flat-plate 4-4 and collecting mechanism barrel mast 6-1, so that each injection needle 2-5 ejects band
Play the role of the nanofiber of positive electrode current due to by cathodal current at the top of collecting mechanism barrel mast 6-1 and under fall on this injection needle
In a collection basin 6-2 immediately below head 2-5, compared with existing static collecting nanofibers device, this electrostatic spinning machine
Middle spinning collecting mechanism 6 can form certain air-flow to accelerate the dry solidification of nanofiber when rotating, and due to electric current
Interaction so that the orientation of nanofiber not will receive airflow influence.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages: spinning upper frame of the present invention mechanism 1, frame mechanism 2 among spinning,
The collocation setting of the fixed cover 5 of spinning chassis mechanism 3, chassis servo motor 4, chassis and spinning collecting mechanism 6, so that this Nanowire
It ties up production electrostatic spinning machine and dismounts maintenance and cleaning simplicity, and this nanofiber production electrostatic spinning machine is being used
It is simply again convenient when operation, cost of labor is reduced, and make the spinning and receipts of this this nanofiber production electrostatic spinning machine
Collect the high-efficient of spinning, it is time saving and energy saving.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of nanofiber production electrostatic spinning machine, it is characterised in that: including spinning upper frame mechanism, spinning middle frame machine
The fixed cover of structure, spinning chassis mechanism, chassis servo motor, chassis and spinning collecting mechanism, spinning upper frame mechanism have one, spinning
Intermediate frame mechanism has one, and spinning chassis mechanism has one, and there are six chassis servo motors, and there are six the fixed covers of chassis, spinning
There are six collecting mechanisms, and the bottom of spinning upper frame mechanism can be fixedly connected among spinning on the top of frame mechanism, spinning upper frame
The middle part of mechanism can plug the middle part into frame mechanism among spinning, and the bottom of frame mechanism may be stuck in spinning chassis machine among spinning
On structure, each chassis servo motor can wear and fix in spinning chassis mechanism, and the fixed cover of each chassis can be inserted solid
In spinning chassis mechanism, each chassis servo motor can be fixed together with the fixed cover of a chassis, each spinning
Collecting mechanism can all be arranged and be fixed on a chassis servo motor, spinning upper frame mechanism, including cabane plate, liquid storage
Case, liquid reserve tank pipe, valve, control electronic box, cabane plate barrel mast, piston shaft and piston, cabane plate have one, the rounded plate of cabane plate
Shape structure is equipped with a perforation on cabane plate, is fixedly connected with a liquid reserve tank on the middle part of upper frame plate top surface, liquid reserve tank
Bottom wears and is fixedly connected with a liquid reserve tank pipe, and liquid reserve tank pipe can be fed through the perforation on cabane plate, liquid reserve tank pipe
Lower part is fixedly connected with a valve, and a control electronic box is fixedly connected on the top surface of cabane plate, and control electronic box is savings electricity
Pond case, control electronic box are equipped with multiple power interfaces and multiple control switch buttons, are fixedly connected with four on the bottom surface of cabane plate
It a cabane plate barrel mast and is uniformly distributed, each cabane plate barrel mast is in hollow cylindrical shape, each cabane plate barrel mast
It is all fixedly connected with one layer of anti-slip rubber layer on inner wall, is worn on each cabane plate barrel mast there are two bolt penetration hole, cabane plate
A piston shaft is fixedly connected in the middle part of bottom surface, piston shaft is in cross structure, and the bottom of piston shaft is fixedly connected with a work
It fills in, piston structure in the form of a circular plate, a perforation is equipped on piston, the bottom of liquid reserve tank pipe can insert the solid perforation in piston
On, insulated paint is sprayed on the outer surface of spinning upper frame mechanism.
2. a kind of nanofiber production electrostatic spinning machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spinning middle frame
Mechanism, including intermediate frame plate, intermediate frame plate barrel mast, electric telescopic rod, injection tube, injection needle, positive high-pressure electrostatic output dress
Setting has one with circular arc panel, intermediate frame plate, and intermediate frame plate is in circular ring shape plate structure, is fixedly connected on the top surface of intermediate frame plate
It there are four intermediate frame plate barrel mast and is uniformly distributed, each intermediate frame plate barrel mast is in hollow cylindrical shape, each centre
It is designed with screw thread on the inner wall of frame plate barrel mast, an electric telescopic rod can be fixedly connected in each intermediate frame plate barrel mast, often
It is designed with screw thread on the outer surface of a electric telescopic rod bottom, a bolt is equipped on the top of each electric telescopic rod and is worn
Hole is fixedly connected with an injection tube on the middle part of intermediate frame plate, and injection tube is in the cylindrical shape of inner hollow, injection tube
It wears and is fixedly connected there are six injection needle on bottom, and six injection needles uniformly divide on the bottom of injection tube
Cloth, is fixedly connected with a positive high-pressure electrostatic output device on the bottom surface of intermediate frame plate, each injection needle with it is just high
Be connected between pressure electrostatic output device live wire and can galvanization, be fixedly connected on the edge in middle frame board bottom face there are two
It circular arc panel and is symmetrical arranged, each circular arc panel is arc-shaped plate structure, and each cabane plate barrel mast can be arranged simultaneously
And it fixes on the top of an electric telescopic rod, and the effect of fixing bolt can be led to by cabane plate barrel mast and electric telescopic rod
Top be fixed together, intermediate frame plate, intermediate frame plate barrel mast, electric telescopic rod, injection tube, positive high-pressure electrostatic output device
Insulated paint is all sprayed with on the outer surface of circular arc panel.
3. a kind of nanofiber production electrostatic spinning machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spinning chassis machine
Structure, including the output of chassis plate, chassis plate round mouth, chassis plate fixation hole, universal rolling wheel, chassis plate fixed frame, cathode high-pressure electrostatic
The fixed barrel of device and chassis plate, chassis plate have one, chassis plate structure in the form of a circular plate, wear that there are six chassis on chassis plate
It plate round mouth and is uniformly distributed, multiple chassis plate fixation holes and in a ring uniformly is equipped with around each chassis plate round mouth
It is distributed, is fixedly connected with multiple universal rolling wheels on the bottom surface of each chassis plate and is uniformly distributed, the bottom surface of each chassis plate
On be all fixedly connected there are six chassis plate fixed frame and being uniformly distributed, each chassis plate fixed frame is rectangle frame knot
Structure is fixed with one layer of anti-slip rubber layer on the inner wall of each chassis plate fixed frame, is fixedly connected on the top surface of chassis plate
One cathode high-pressure electrostatic output device, the fixed barrel of a chassis plate is fixedly connected on the top surface of chassis plate, and chassis plate is solid
Safety barrel wall is in hollow cylindrical shape, is fixed with one layer of anti-slip rubber layer, spinning bottom on the inner wall of the fixed barrel of chassis plate
Insulated paint is sprayed on the outer surface of frame mechanism.
4. a kind of nanofiber production electrostatic spinning machine as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the chassis servo electricity
Machine, including servo motor main body, servo motor rotation axis, bearing and fixed ring flat-plate, there are six chassis servo motors, each chassis
Servo motor is designed with a servo motor main body, a servo motor rotation axis is designed in each servo motor main body, often
A servo motor rotation axis is all in cylindrical shape, is arranged and fixes on the outer surface in the middle part of each servo motor rotation axis
It is connected with a bearing, screw thread, the appearance of each top are designed on the outer surface on each servo motor rotation axis top
It is all arranged on face and is fixedly connected with a fixed ring flat-plate, each fixed ring flat-plate is in circular ring shape plate structure, each fixation
It is all equipped with multiple bolt penetration holes on ring flat-plate and is uniformly distributed, it is solid that each servo motor main body may be stuck in a chassis plate
Determine in frame, the servo motor rotation axis, bearing and fixed ring flat-plate on each chassis servo motor can be fed through a chassis plate
Round mouth is sprayed with insulated paint on the outer surface of servo motor main body.
5. a kind of nanofiber production electrostatic spinning machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the chassis is fixed
Cover, including fixed cover side ring wall, fixed cover fixed column, fixed cover side ring wall perforation, fixed cover roof and fixed cover roof perforation,
There are six the fixed covers of chassis, and the fixed cover of each chassis is designed with a fixed cover side ring wall, during each fixed cover side ring wall is in
Empty cylindrical shape is fixedly connected with multiple fixed cover fixed columns, each fixation on the bottom surface of each fixed cover side ring wall
Cover fixed column is all in cylindrical shape, is fixed with one layer of anti-slip rubber layer on the outer surface of each fixed cover fixed column, often
It is all equipped with a fixed cover side ring wall on the top of a fixed cover side ring wall to perforate, on the top surface of each fixed cover side ring wall
It is fixedly connected with a fixed cover roof, each fixed cover roof structure in the form of a circular plate is worn on each fixed cover roof
Equipped with multiple bolt penetration holes and it is uniformly distributed, the middle part of each fixed cover roof is equipped with a fixed cover roof perforation,
Fixation cover fixed column on the fixed cover of each chassis can insert admittedly in the chassis plate fixation hole around a chassis plate round mouth, often
A fixed cover roof can be all fixed together by the effect of fixing bolt and a fixed ring flat-plate, each fixed cover side ring
All be connected between cathode high-pressure electrostatic output device on the inner wall of wall perforation live wire and can galvanization, fixed cover side ring
Insulated paint is sprayed on the outer surface of wall, fixed cover fixed column and fixed cover roof.
6. a kind of nanofiber production electrostatic spinning machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: machine is collected in the spinning
Structure, including collecting mechanism barrel mast and collection basin, there are six spinning collecting mechanisms, and each spinning collecting mechanism is designed with a collection
Mechanism barrel mast, each collecting mechanism barrel mast are in the cylindrical shape of inner hollow, on the inner wall of each collecting mechanism barrel mast
Equipped with screw thread, a collection basin is fixedly connected on the top surface of each collecting mechanism barrel mast, each collection basin is in hollow
Truncated conical shape, each collecting mechanism barrel mast can be arranged and be fixedly connected in a servo motor rotation axis, collect basin
Insulated paint is sprayed on outer surface.
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| CN201910460797.6A CN110257927B (en) | 2019-05-30 | 2019-05-30 | Electrostatic spinning machine is used in nanofiber production |
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| CN201910460797.6A CN110257927B (en) | 2019-05-30 | 2019-05-30 | Electrostatic spinning machine is used in nanofiber production |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN112030370A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-12-04 | 大连理工大学 | Device and method for simultaneously preparing multiple high-uniformity nanofiber membranes |
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| CN110257927B (en) | 2021-11-19 |
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