CN110252522A - A kind of easy-to-dismount centrifuge with clearing function - Google Patents
A kind of easy-to-dismount centrifuge with clearing function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110252522A CN110252522A CN201910528174.8A CN201910528174A CN110252522A CN 110252522 A CN110252522 A CN 110252522A CN 201910528174 A CN201910528174 A CN 201910528174A CN 110252522 A CN110252522 A CN 110252522A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bull stick
- cylinder
- centrifuge
- dismount
- main body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B1/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B11/00—Feeding, charging, or discharging bowls
- B04B11/04—Periodical feeding or discharging; Control arrangements therefor
- B04B11/05—Base discharge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B13/00—Control arrangements specially designed for centrifuges; Programme control of centrifuges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B15/00—Other accessories for centrifuges
- B04B15/06—Other accessories for centrifuges for cleaning bowls, filters, sieves, inserts, or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B7/00—Elements of centrifuges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B7/00—Elements of centrifuges
- B04B2007/005—Retaining arms for gripping the stationary part of a centrifuge bowl or hold the bowl itself
Landscapes
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of easy-to-dismount centrifuge with clearing function, including main body, cover, fixed link, first motor, drive shaft, filter cylinder, bottom plate, outlet pipe, several bull sticks and several brackets, cleaning mechanism and disassembly mechanism are equipped in the main body, the cleaning mechanism includes cylinder, spring, limit assembly, brush and Exhaust assembly, the disassembly mechanism includes several disassembly components, the disassembly component includes link block, connection unit, vertical bar and handle, the easy-to-dismount centrifuge with clearing function, the filter residue in filter cylinder is cleared up by cleaning mechanism, prevent filter cylinder from blocking, moreover, filter cylinder is replaced by disassembly mechanism, improve practicability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of sewage treatment equipment, in particular to a kind of easy-to-dismount centrifugation with clearing function
Machine.
Background technique
Sewage disposal device, is a kind of sanitary sewage that city can be effectively treated, and the industrial equipment of industrial wastewater etc. avoids
Sewage and pollutant flow directly into waters, to improving the ecological environment, promote city taste and promote economic development with important meaning
Justice.Centrifuge can be used for water process, and centrifuge is to utilize centrifugal force, the mixing of separation liquid and solid particle or liquid and liquid
The machinery of each component in object.Centrifuge is mainly used for separating solid particle and the liquid in suspension, or by emulsion two
The different and immiscible liquid of kind density separates；It can also be used for excluding the liquid in wet solid.
After having handled sewage, some small filter residues may be adsorbed on the inner wall of filter cylinder existing centrifuge, difficult
To be discharged, need manual cleaning, it is more troublesome, moreover, existing centrifuge using when filter cylinder be easily damaged, but tear open
The process for unloading and replacing filter cylinder is comparatively laborious, reduces practicability.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, providing a kind of with clearing function
Easy-to-dismount centrifuge.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: it is a kind of with clearing function it is easy-to-dismount from
Scheming, including main body, cover, first motor, drive shaft, filter cylinder, bottom plate, outlet pipe, several bull sticks and several brackets, the branch
On the periphery for the lower section that frame is circumferentially uniformly fixed on main body, the cover lid is located at the top of main body, and the first motor is fixed
At the intracorporal top of master, the first motor and drive shaft are sequentially connected, and the drive shaft is vertically arranged, and the bull stick is circumferentially equal
One end of the even bottom end for being distributed in drive shaft, the separate drive shaft of the bull stick is connect with filter cylinder, and the lower section of the filter cylinder is equipped with
Opening, the bottom plate are fixed in opening, and the outlet pipe is connected to the lower section of main body, which is characterized in that is set in the main body
There are cleaning mechanism and disassembly mechanism, the main body is equipped with control panel, and PLC, first electricity are equipped in the control panel
Machine is electrically connected with PLC；
The cleaning mechanism includes cylinder, spring, limit assembly, brush and Exhaust assembly, and the cylinder body of the cylinder is fixed
At the intracorporal top of master, the brush is fixedly connected by spring with the gas bar of cylinder, and the spring is in compressive state, described
Position-limiting unit is arranged between brush and the gas bar of cylinder, and the brush is resisted against on the inner wall of filter cylinder, and the Exhaust assembly is set
It sets in the lower section of filter cylinder, the cylinder is electrically connected with PLC；
The disassembly mechanism includes several disassembly components, and the filter cylinder is equipped with several mounting holes, the number of the mounting hole
Amount and the quantity of disassembly component are equal with the quantity of bull stick, and the disassembly component and bull stick correspond, the mounting hole and
Bull stick matching, the disassembly component are located at one end of the separate drive shaft of bull stick, and the disassembly component includes link block, connection list
Member, vertical bar and handle, the link block are arranged in one end of the separate drive shaft of bull stick, and the one of the close bull stick of the link block
Side is equipped with recess, and the recess is matched with bull stick, and cavity is equipped in the link block, and the connection unit is arranged in cavity,
The vertical bar is vertically provided at the top of link block, and the bottom end of the vertical bar is connect by connection unit with bull stick, the handle
It is fixed on the top of vertical bar.
Preferably, the direction mobile for limited spring, the limit assembly includes gag lever post, casing, baffle and limit
Position block, the both ends of described sleeve pipe are fixedly connected with brush and baffle respectively, and the baffle, which is equipped with, perforates, and the one of the gag lever post
End is fixedly connected with the gas bar of cylinder, and the limited block other end passes through perforation and is fixedly connected with limited block.
Preferably, the Exhaust assembly includes valve, delivery pipe and collecting box, the bottom for the ease of discharging filter residue
Plate is equipped with sewage draining exit, and the valve is fixed in sewage draining exit, and the lower section of the main body is equipped with discharge outlet, and the delivery pipe is fixed
In discharge outlet, the delivery pipe is located at the lower section of bottom plate, and the lower section of main body, the valve and PLC is arranged in the collecting box
Electrical connection；
Preferably, in order to move collecting box, the lower section of the collecting box is equipped with several idler wheels, the idler wheel and collecting box
Connection.
Preferably, water flows in delivery pipe in order to prevent, the top of the delivery pipe is equipped with diversion pipe, the diversion pipe
Shape be circular cone cylindricality, the outer diameter of the outer diameter of the side of close the filter cylinder of the diversion pipe less than the other side of diversion pipe, institute
The top that diversion pipe is fixed on delivery pipe is stated, the diversion pipe and delivery pipe are coaxially disposed.
Preferably, in order to connect bull stick and link block, the connection unit include first bevel gear, second bevel gear and
Screw, the top of the cavity are equipped with first through hole, and the side of close the bull stick of the cavity is equipped with the second through-hole, and described second
Through-hole is connected to recess, and the bottom end of the vertical bar passes through first through hole and is fixedly connected with first bevel gear, the second bevel gear
The side close to the second through-hole in cavity, the first bevel gear are engaged with second bevel gear, and the screw is fixed on
One end of the side close to the second through-hole of second bevel gear, the separate drive shaft of the bull stick is equipped with screw hole, the screw
One end of separate second bevel gear pass through the second through-hole and be arranged in screw hole, be equipped in the screw hole and the matched spiral shell of screw
Line.
Preferably, the top in the cavity is equipped with bearing, the bearing in order to limit the position of first bevel gear
Outer ring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of cavity, and the vertical bar is fixedly connected with the inner ring of bearing.
Preferably, in order to limit the position of second bevel gear, the side close to the second through-hole of the link block is equipped with
Limit plate, the limit plate are resisted against on link block, and the limit plate is fixedly connected with screw.
Preferably, for the ease of on installation link block to bull stick, the outer wall of the side of the separate outlet pipe of the main body
On be fixed with level board.
Preferably, being fixed with Distance-sensing on the cylinder to detect cylinder to the distance between bull stick and bottom plate
Device, the range sensor are electrically connected with PLC.
The invention has the advantages that this has the easy-to-dismount centrifuge of clearing function, cleared up by cleaning mechanism
Filter residue in filter cylinder, prevents filter cylinder from blocking, and compared with existing cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is easy to use, cleaning effect is good,
Moreover, filter cylinder is replaced by disassembly mechanism, compared with existing disassembly mechanism, the disassembly mechanism is ingenious in design,
Filter cylinder is dismounted convenient for user, improves practicability.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the easy-to-dismount centrifuge with clearing function of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the cleaning assembly of the easy-to-dismount centrifuge with clearing function of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the disassembly mechanism of the easy-to-dismount centrifuge with clearing function of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the portion the A enlarged drawing of Fig. 3；
In figure: 1. main bodys, 2. covers, 3. bottom plates, 4. first motors, 5. drive shafts, 6. filter cylinders, 7. outlet pipes, 8. bull sticks,
9. bracket, 10. delivery pipes, 11. collecting boxs, 12. idler wheels, 13. cylinders, 14. springs, 15. brushes, 16. gag lever posts, 17. casings,
18. baffle, 19. limited blocks, 20. handles, 21. vertical bars, 22. link blocks, 23. first bevel gears, 24. second bevel gears, 25. spiral shells
Silk, 26. range sensors, 27. diversion pipes, 28. level boards, 29. control panels, 30. bearings, 31. limit plates.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of easy-to-dismount centrifuge with clearing function, including main body 1, cover 2, first motor
4, drive shaft 5, filter cylinder 6, bottom plate 3, outlet pipe 7, several bull sticks 8 and several brackets 9, the bracket 9 is circumferential to be uniformly fixed on master
On the periphery of the lower section of body 1, the cover 2 covers the top for being located at main body 1, and the first motor 4 is fixed on the top in main body 1
Portion, the first motor 4 are sequentially connected with drive shaft 5, and the drive shaft 5 is vertically arranged, and the bull stick 8 is circumferential to be evenly distributed on
One end of the bottom end of drive shaft 5, the separate drive shaft 5 of the bull stick 8 is connect with filter cylinder 6, and the lower section of the filter cylinder 6, which is equipped with, opens
Mouthful, the bottom plate 3 is fixed in opening, and the outlet pipe 7 is connected to the lower section of main body 1, which is characterized in that in the main body 1
Equipped with cleaning mechanism and disassembly mechanism, the main body 1 is equipped with control panel 29, and PLC is equipped in the control panel 29, described
First motor 4 is electrically connected with PLC；
PLC, i.e. programmable logic controller (PLC), it is used for its internally stored program, is held using a kind of programmable memory
The user oriented instruction such as row logical operation, sequential control, timing, counting and arithmetical operation, and by digital or analog defeated
Enter/export the various types of mechanical or production processes of control, its essence is a kind of computer for being exclusively used in Industry Control, hardware
Structure is substantially identical as microcomputer, the reception and output of processing and the instruction of data is generally used for, for realizing in
Centre control.
User is injected sewage in filter cylinder 6 by 29 starting device of control panel, and PLC controls the driving driving of first motor 4
Axis 5 rotates, and drive shaft 5 drives filter cylinder 6 to rotate by bull stick 8, and sewage is passed through filter cylinder 6 by centrifugal force and falls on the bottom in main body 1
Portion, then flow away along outlet pipe 7, filter residue remains on the inner wall of filter cylinder 6, filter residue is removed by cleaning mechanism, when filter cylinder 6 damages
When, filter cylinder 6 is replaced by disassembly mechanism.
As shown in Fig. 2, the cleaning mechanism includes cylinder 13, spring 14, limit assembly, brush 15 and Exhaust assembly, institute
The cylinder body for stating cylinder 13 is fixed on top in main body 1, and the brush 15 is fixedly connected by spring 14 with the gas bar of cylinder 13,
The spring 14 is in compressive state, and the position-limiting unit is arranged between brush 15 and the gas bar of cylinder 13, the brush 15
It is resisted against on the inner wall of filter cylinder 6, the lower section of filter cylinder 6 is arranged in the Exhaust assembly, and the cylinder 13 is electrically connected with PLC；
The gas bar of PLC control cylinder 13 drives limit assembly to move up and down, and brush 15 is made to brush away the filter on the inner wall of filter cylinder 6
Slag, spring 14 are resisted against brush 15 on the inner wall of filter cylinder 6, and Exhaust assembly is for filter residue to be discharged into outside main body 1.
As shown in figure 3, the disassembly mechanism includes several disassembly components, the filter cylinder 6 is equipped with several mounting holes, described
The quantity of mounting hole and the quantity for dismantling component are equal with the quantity of bull stick 8, and the disassembly component and bull stick 8 correspond,
The mounting hole is matched with bull stick 8, and the disassembly component is located at one end of the separate drive shaft 5 of bull stick 8, the disassembly component packet
Link block 22, connection unit, vertical bar 21 and handle 20 are included, the one of the separate drive shaft 5 of bull stick 8 is arranged in the link block 22
The side at end, the close bull stick 8 of the link block 22 is equipped with recess, and the recess is matched with bull stick 8, set in the link block 22
There is cavity, the connection unit is arranged in cavity, and the vertical bar 21 is vertically provided at the top of link block 22, the vertical bar 21
Bottom end connect with bull stick 8 by connection unit, the handle 20 is fixed on the top of vertical bar 21.
In fact, the making material of filter cylinder 6 is polyester fiber, user's swing handle 20 rotates vertical bar 21, passes through connection
Unit is drivingly connected block 22 and is detached from bull stick 8, since filter cylinder 6 is fixed by link block 22 and bull stick 8, once link block 22 is de-
From bull stick 8, filter cylinder 6 is influenced to fall by gravity, is discharged to outside main body 1 by Exhaust assembly, tears open to realize
Unload the function of filter cylinder 6.
Preferably, the direction mobile for limited spring 14, the limit assembly includes gag lever post 16, casing 17, gear
Plate 18 and limited block 19, the both ends of described sleeve pipe 17 are fixedly connected with brush 15 and baffle 18 respectively, and the baffle 18 is equipped with
Perforation, one end of the gag lever post 16 are fixedly connected with the gas bar of cylinder 13, and 19 other end of limited block passes through perforation and limit
Position block 19 is fixedly connected.
Gag lever post 16 moves in casing 17, thus the moving direction of limited spring 14, while baffle 18 and limited block 19
Gag lever post 16 can be prevented to be detached from casing 17.
Preferably, the Exhaust assembly includes valve, delivery pipe 10 and collecting box 11, institute for the ease of discharging filter residue
Bottom plate 3 is stated equipped with sewage draining exit, the valve is fixed in sewage draining exit, and the lower section of the main body 1 is equipped with discharge outlet, the discharge
Pipe 10 is fixed in discharge outlet, and the delivery pipe 10 is located at the lower section of bottom plate 3, and the lower section of main body 1 is arranged in the collecting box 11,
The valve is electrically connected with PLC.
Filter residue on the inner wall of filter cylinder 6 is scraped the bottom in filter cylinder 6 by brush 15, and then PLC control valve 31 is opened, brush
Son 15 again scrapes filter residue in sewage draining exit, and filter residue is fallen in collecting box 11 by delivery pipe 10, so that filter residue is discharged to main body 1
Outside.
Preferably, in order to move collecting box 11, the lower section of the collecting box 11 is equipped with several idler wheels 12, the idler wheel 12
It is connect with collecting box 11.
User pushes collecting box 11, and idler wheel 12 drives collecting box 11 mobile, filter residue is transported to designated place convenient for user
It is focused on.
Preferably, water flows in delivery pipe 10 in order to prevent, the top of the delivery pipe 10 is equipped with diversion pipe 27, described
The shape of diversion pipe 27 is circular cone cylindricality, and the outer diameter of the side of the close filter cylinder 6 of the diversion pipe 27 is less than the another of diversion pipe 27
The outer diameter of side, the diversion pipe 27 are fixed on the top of delivery pipe 10, and the diversion pipe 27 is coaxially disposed with delivery pipe 10.
When water, which passes through filter cylinder 6, to be fallen on diversion pipe 27, since the shape of diversion pipe 27 is circular cone cylindricality, water can be along leading
Flow tube 27 flows to the bottom in main body 1, then flows out from outlet pipe 7.
As shown in figure 4, the connection unit includes first bevel gear 23, second bevel gear 24 and screw 25, the cavity
Top be equipped with first through hole, the side of close the bull stick 8 of the cavity is equipped with the second through-hole, second through-hole and recess company
Logical, the bottom end of the vertical bar 21 passes through first through hole and is fixedly connected with first bevel gear 23, and the second bevel gear 24 is located at sky
The intracavitary side close to the second through-hole, the first bevel gear 23 are engaged with second bevel gear 24, and the screw 25 is fixed on
The side close to the second through-hole of second bevel gear 24, one end of the separate drive shaft 5 of the bull stick 8 is equipped with screw hole, described
One end of the separate second bevel gear 24 of screw 25 passes through the second through-hole and is arranged in screw hole, is equipped with and screw 25 in the screw hole
Matched screw thread.
The rotation of vertical bar 21 drives first bevel gear 23 to rotate, and second bevel gear 24 rotates with it, and screw 25 is driven to be detached from spiral shell
Hole, then user's moving handle 20, vertical bar 21 drive link block 22 far from bull stick 8, and filter cylinder 6 falls to delivery pipe after losing support
It in 10, then falls into collecting box 11, to dismantle filter cylinder 6.
Preferably, the top in the cavity is equipped with bearing 30, the axis in order to limit the position of first bevel gear 23
It holds 30 outer ring to be fixedly connected with the inner wall of cavity, the vertical bar 21 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of bearing 30.
Preferably, in order to limit the position of second bevel gear 24, the side close to the second through-hole of the link block 22
Equipped with limit plate 31, the limit plate 31 is resisted against on link block 22, and the limit plate 31 is fixedly connected with screw 25.
Bearing 30 limits the position of vertical bar 21 to keep the position of first bevel gear 23 constant, limit plate 31 and second
Bevel gear 24, which bears against, limits the position of second bevel gear 24 at the both ends of the second through-hole, to guarantee first bevel gear
23 engage with second bevel gear 24.
Preferably, for the ease of on installation link block 22 to bull stick 8, outside the side of the separate outlet pipe of the main body
Level board 28 is fixed on wall.
In fact, the height of the top of level board 28 is equal to the height of the lower section of link block 22.
Link block 22 is first put on level board 28 by user when installing link block 22, then is driven by handle 20
Vertical bar 21 and link block 22 are mobile, and PLC controls first motor 4 and drive shaft 5 is driven to rotate, and the screw hole of bull stick 8 is adjusted to close
The position of level board 28, then screw 25 is passed through the installing port on filter cylinder 6 again and is directed at screw hole again by user, and turning handle 20 makes to tear open
Unloading component drives screw 25 to rotate into screw hole, to fix filter cylinder 6 by link block 22 and bull stick 8.
Preferably, in order to detect cylinder 13 to the distance between bull stick 8 and bottom plate 3, be fixed on the cylinder 13 away from
From sensor 26, the range sensor 26 is electrically connected with PLC.
Range sensor 26 detects cylinder 13 and arrives the distance between bull stick 8 and bottom plate 3, and sends a signal to PLC, and PLC is received
The gas bar that cylinder 13 is controlled after to signal is mobile, drives brush 15 to avoid bull stick 8 by limit assembly, filter residue is scraped bottom plate 3
On.
User is injected sewage in filter cylinder 6 by 29 starting device of control panel, and PLC controls the driving driving of first motor 4
Axis 5 rotates, and drive shaft 5 drives filter cylinder 6 to rotate by bull stick 8, and sewage is passed through filter cylinder 6 by centrifugal force and falls on the bottom in main body 1
Portion, then flow away along outlet pipe 7, filter residue remains on the inner wall of filter cylinder 6, and PLC control drive shaft 5 stops operating, and PLC is controlled again
The gas bar of cylinder 13 drives limit assembly to move up and down, and so that brush 15 is brushed away the filter residue on the inner wall of filter cylinder 6, while avoiding bull stick
8, filter residue is scraped on bottom plate 3, PLC controls the rotation of drive shaft 5 again, and bull stick 8 drives filter cylinder 6 to rotate, while PLC control valve 31
It opens, filter residue is scraped sewage draining exit by brush 15, and filter residue follows drain conduit 10 drops into collecting box 11, to prevent filter residue from blocking
Filter cylinder 6, when filter cylinder 6 damages, user, which turns handle 20, makes the rotation of vertical bar 21 that first bevel gear 23 be driven to rotate, second bevel gear
24 rotate with it, and screw 25 is driven to be detached from screw hole, and user moving handle 20 again make link block 22 far from bull stick 8, user successively takes
Under each disassembly component, filter cylinder 6 falls after losing support, falls in collecting box 11 from delivery pipe 10, and then user is with same
Method installs new filter cylinder 6.
Compared with prior art, the easy-to-dismount centrifuge with clearing function clears up filter cylinder 6 by cleaning mechanism
Interior filter residue prevents filter cylinder 6 from blocking, and compared with existing cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is easy to use, cleaning effect is good, no
Only in this way, being replaced by disassembly mechanism to filter cylinder 6, compared with existing disassembly mechanism, the disassembly mechanism is ingenious in design, just
Filter cylinder 6 is dismounted in user, improves practicability.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of easy-to-dismount centrifuge with clearing function, including main body (1), cover (2), first motor (4), driving
Axis (5), filter cylinder (6), bottom plate (3), outlet pipe (7), several bull sticks (8) and several brackets (9), the bracket (9) are circumferential uniformly
It is fixed on the periphery of the lower section of main body (1), cover (2) lid is located at the top of main body (1), and the first motor (4) is solid
It is scheduled on the top in main body (1), the first motor (4) and drive shaft (5) are sequentially connected, and the drive shaft (5) is vertically arranged,
The bull stick (8) is circumferentially evenly distributed on the bottom end of drive shaft (5), one end of the separate drive shaft (5) of the bull stick (8) and filter
Cylinder (6) connection, the lower section of the filter cylinder (6) are equipped with opening, and the bottom plate (3) is fixed in opening, the outlet pipe (7) and main
The lower section of body (1) is connected to, which is characterized in that cleaning mechanism and disassembly mechanism is equipped in the main body (1), on the main body (1)
Equipped with control panel (29), PLC is equipped in the control panel (29), the first motor (4) is electrically connected with PLC；
The cleaning mechanism includes cylinder (13), spring (14), limit assembly, brush (15) and Exhaust assembly, the cylinder
(13) cylinder body is fixed on the top in main body (1), and the brush (15) is fixed by spring (14) and the gas bar of cylinder (13)
Connection, the spring (14) are in compressive state, and the position-limiting unit is arranged between brush (15) and the gas bar of cylinder (13),
The brush (15) is resisted against on the inner wall of filter cylinder (6), and the Exhaust assembly is arranged in the lower section of filter cylinder (6), the cylinder
(13) it is electrically connected with PLC；
The disassembly mechanism includes several disassembly components, and the filter cylinder (6) is equipped with several mounting holes, the quantity of the mounting hole
Equal with the quantity of bull stick (8) with the quantity of disassembly component, the disassembly component and bull stick (8) correspond, the installation
Hole is matched with bull stick (8), and the disassembly component is located at one end of the separate drive shaft (5) of bull stick (8), and the disassembly component includes
Link block (22), connection unit, vertical bar (21) and handle (20), separate driving of link block (22) setting in bull stick (8)
The side of one end of axis (5), the close bull stick (8) of the link block (22) is equipped with recess, and the recess is matched with bull stick (8),
Cavity is equipped in the link block (22), the connection unit is arranged in cavity, and the vertical bar (21) is vertically provided at connection
The bottom end of the top of block (22), the vertical bar (21) is connect by connection unit with bull stick (8), and the handle (20) is fixed on perpendicular
The top of bar (21).
2. as described in claim 1 with the easy-to-dismount centrifuge of clearing function, which is characterized in that the limit assembly
Including gag lever post (16), casing (17), baffle (18) and limited block (19), the both ends of described sleeve pipe (17) respectively with brush (15)
It is fixedly connected with baffle (18), the spring (17) is in compressive state, and the baffle (18) is equipped with perforation, the gag lever post
(16) one end is fixedly connected with the gas bar of cylinder (13), and it is solid with limited block (19) that limited block (19) other end passes through perforation
Fixed connection.
3. as described in claim 1 with the easy-to-dismount centrifuge of clearing function, which is characterized in that the Exhaust assembly
Including valve, delivery pipe (10) and collecting box (11), the bottom plate (3) is equipped with sewage draining exit, and the valve is fixed on sewage draining exit
Interior, the lower section of the main body (1) is equipped with discharge outlet, and the delivery pipe (10) is fixed in discharge outlet, delivery pipe (10) position
In the lower section of bottom plate (3), the collecting box (11) is arranged in the lower section of main body (1), and the valve is electrically connected with PLC.
4. as claimed in claim 3 with the easy-to-dismount centrifuge of clearing function, which is characterized in that the collecting box
(11) lower section is equipped with several idler wheels (12), and the idler wheel (12) connect with collecting box (11).
5. having the easy-to-dismount centrifuge of clearing function as claimed in claim 3, set above the delivery pipe (10)
Have diversion pipe (27), the shape of the diversion pipe (27) is circular cone cylindricality, the side of the close filter cylinder (6) of the diversion pipe (27)
Outer diameter be less than diversion pipe (27) the other side outer diameter, the diversion pipe (27) is fixed on the top of delivery pipe (10), described
Diversion pipe (27) and delivery pipe (10) are coaxially disposed.
6. as described in claim 1 with the easy-to-dismount centrifuge of clearing function, which is characterized in that the connection unit
Including first bevel gear (23), second bevel gear (24) and screw (25), the top of the cavity is equipped with first through hole, the sky
The side of the close bull stick (8) of chamber is equipped with the second through-hole, and second through-hole is connected to recess, and the bottom end of the vertical bar (21) is worn
It crosses first through hole to be fixedly connected with first bevel gear (23), the second bevel gear (24) is located at close second through-hole in cavity
Side, the first bevel gear (23) engages with second bevel gear (24), and the screw (25) is arranged in the second through-hole, institute
The one end for stating one end of screw (25) and the separate drive shaft (5) of the bull stick (8) is equipped with screw hole, the screw (25) it is remote
One end from second bevel gear (24) passes through the second through-hole and is arranged in screw hole, is equipped in the screw hole matched with screw (25)
Screw thread.
7. as claimed in claim 6 with the easy-to-dismount centrifuge of clearing function, which is characterized in that in the cavity
Top is equipped with bearing (30), and the outer ring of the bearing (30) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of cavity, the vertical bar (21) and bearing
(30) inner ring is fixedly connected.
8. as claimed in claim 6 with the easy-to-dismount centrifuge of clearing function, which is characterized in that the link block
(22) the side close to the second through-hole is equipped with limit plate (31), and the limit plate (31) is resisted against on link block (22), described
Limit plate (31) is fixedly connected with screw (25).
9. as described in claim 1 with the easy-to-dismount centrifuge of clearing function, which is characterized in that the main body (1)
Separate outlet pipe (7) side outer wall on be fixed with level board (28).
10. as described in claim 1 with the easy-to-dismount centrifuge of clearing function, which is characterized in that the cylinder
(13) it is fixed on range sensor (26), the range sensor (26) is electrically connected with PLC.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910528174.8A CN110252522A (en) | 2019-06-18 | 2019-06-18 | A kind of easy-to-dismount centrifuge with clearing function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910528174.8A CN110252522A (en) | 2019-06-18 | 2019-06-18 | A kind of easy-to-dismount centrifuge with clearing function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110252522A true CN110252522A (en) | 2019-09-20 |
Family
ID=67919162
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910528174.8A Withdrawn CN110252522A (en) | 2019-06-18 | 2019-06-18 | A kind of easy-to-dismount centrifuge with clearing function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110252522A (en) |
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Application publication date: 20190920 |
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