CN110246339A - A kind of Intelligentized vehicle management system based on electronic license plate - Google Patents
A kind of Intelligentized vehicle management system based on electronic license plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110246339A CN110246339A CN201910472252.7A CN201910472252A CN110246339A CN 110246339 A CN110246339 A CN 110246339A CN 201910472252 A CN201910472252 A CN 201910472252A CN 110246339 A CN110246339 A CN 110246339A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- license plate
- electronic license
- management system
- central control
- control system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 36
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000739 chaotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/017—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled identifying vehicles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/14—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
- G08G1/149—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas coupled to means for restricting the access to the parking space, e.g. authorization, access barriers, indicative lights
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种车辆管理系统，尤其涉及一种基于电子车牌的智能车辆管理系统。The invention relates to a vehicle management system, in particular to an electronic license plate-based intelligent vehicle management system.
背景技术Background technique
无线识别、车牌图像识别等技术在停车场管理、高速交通管理、车辆调度管理、智能公交管理等方面已开发了较多成熟产品。但是目前，由于车辆识别、设备供电等原因，城市拥挤空间特别是公共道路停车这一领域，还停留在咪表和人工收费的管理状态，停车智能管理还是一片空白。Wireless identification, license plate image recognition and other technologies have developed more mature products in parking lot management, high-speed traffic management, vehicle dispatching management, intelligent bus management, etc. However, at present, due to reasons such as vehicle identification and equipment power supply, urban crowded spaces, especially in the field of public road parking, are still in the management state of meter and manual charging, and the intelligent management of parking is still blank.
随着信息化技术的高速发展，物联网、4G移动互联网和大数据技术的日益完善，尤其是国家标准管理委员会正式发布了电子车牌(一种汽车电子标识)系列国家标准，并确定该系列标准的实施时间，为各种拥挤停车场所特别是公共道路停车智能化管理提出了明确的技术要求。With the rapid development of information technology, the Internet of Things, 4G mobile Internet and big data technology are becoming more and more perfect. In particular, the National Standards Management Committee has officially released a series of national standards for electronic license plates (a kind of electronic vehicle identification) and determined the series of standards. It puts forward clear technical requirements for the intelligent management of parking in various crowded parking places, especially on public roads.
伴随着机动车数量的快速增长和城市停车泊位缺口矛盾的加剧，乱停车、不规范停车现象日益严重，影响了交通通行效率。这些问题为城市拥挤空间特别是公共道路停车智能化管理提供了广泛的应用空间。With the rapid growth of the number of motor vehicles and the aggravation of the gap between urban parking spaces, the phenomenon of chaotic parking and irregular parking is becoming more and more serious, which affects the efficiency of traffic flow. These problems provide a wide range of application space for the intelligent management of urban crowded spaces, especially public road parking.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种基于电子车牌的智能车辆管理系统，以解决目前市场上的车辆公共管理难题，比如无法实时掌握车辆信息、车位信息，无法快速找到停车位。特别地，解决了传统咪表和人工收费管理状态的难题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent vehicle management system based on electronic license plates to solve the current public vehicle management problems in the market, such as the inability to grasp vehicle information and parking space information in real time, and the inability to quickly find parking spaces. In particular, it solves the difficult problems of traditional meters and manual toll management.
本发明通过下述技术手段解决前述技术问题：The present invention solves the aforementioned technical problems by the following technical means:
一种基于电子车牌的智能车辆管理系统，包括RFID读写器、信息处理单元、传输处理单元、平台接口模块、中控系统和用户终端。An electronic license plate-based intelligent vehicle management system includes an RFID reader, an information processing unit, a transmission processing unit, a platform interface module, a central control system and a user terminal.
其中，所述RFID读写器，安装于停车场所，当具有电子车牌的车辆进入所述停车场所时，RFID读写器以设定的时间间隔读取电子车牌的车辆信息数据；所述信息处理单元，负责将所述的RFID读写器读取的车辆信息数据进行处理并依组网方式自适应，得到的车辆信息数据自动按标准格式分配给传输处理单元；所述传输处理单元，将采集的车辆信息数据设计成无线或有线传输，经过所述平台接口模块，传输至中控系统；所述平台接口模块，作为所述车辆信息数据的物理传输通道，连接于传输处理单元与中控系统之间，完成所述传输处理单元与所述中控系统的数据通信和数据交换；所述中控系统，接收所述车辆信息数据后，将所述车辆信息数据导入，进行数据同步、比较、统计、分析，然后将结果实时反馈给用户终端；所述用户终端，接收到所述中控系统反馈的结果，进行车位查询，车位路线导航，缴费。Wherein, the RFID reader is installed in the parking lot. When the vehicle with the electronic license plate enters the parking lot, the RFID reader reads the vehicle information data of the electronic license plate at a set time interval; the information processing The unit is responsible for processing the vehicle information data read by the RFID reader and adapting it according to the networking mode, and the obtained vehicle information data is automatically assigned to the transmission processing unit in a standard format; the transmission processing unit collects The vehicle information data is designed to be transmitted wirelessly or wiredly, and is transmitted to the central control system through the platform interface module; the platform interface module, as the physical transmission channel of the vehicle information data, is connected to the transmission processing unit and the central control system In between, the data communication and data exchange between the transmission processing unit and the central control system are completed; the central control system, after receiving the vehicle information data, imports the vehicle information data to perform data synchronization, comparison, Statistics and analysis, and then feed back the results to the user terminal in real time; the user terminal, after receiving the result fed back by the central control system, performs parking space query, parking space route navigation, and payment.
优选地，还包括巡检PDA，用于在当未安装电子车牌的车辆进入时，提醒巡检人员进行人工管理和计时收费。Preferably, an inspection PDA is also included, which is used to remind the inspection personnel to perform manual management and charge by time when a vehicle without an electronic license plate enters.
优选地，还包括设置在停车泊位处的红外或地磁装置，用于检测车位占用状态。Preferably, it also includes an infrared or geomagnetic device arranged at the parking space for detecting the occupancy state of the parking space.
优选地，所述中控系统设置拒付费车辆“黑名单”的功能，对于拒绝管理或者拒绝付费的车辆，将其计入“黑名单”，并向巡检人员发出提醒信息；所述“黑名单”功能，预留纳入政府征信系统接口，规范停车管理。Preferably, the central control system sets the function of a "blacklist" of vehicles that refuse to pay. For vehicles that refuse to manage or refuse to pay, they will be included in the "blacklist" and a reminder message will be sent to the inspectors; List” function, reserved for inclusion in the interface of the government credit investigation system, to standardize parking management.
优选地，所述中控系统在室内的所有设备均配置UPS电源，防止系统崩溃。Preferably, all indoor devices of the central control system are equipped with UPS power supplies to prevent system crashes.
优选地，所述平台接口模块采用3G、4G、以太网和网关完成数据通信和数据交换，并预留了5G接口。Preferably, the platform interface module uses 3G, 4G, Ethernet and gateway to complete data communication and data exchange, and reserves a 5G interface.
优选地，所述传输处理单元，包括网关、基站；所述网关包括3G、4G、无线自组网、以太网、RS485；所述基站包括RS485传输单元和Zigbee、Rola无线自组网传输单元，用于所述车辆信息数据的传输。Preferably, the transmission processing unit includes a gateway and a base station; the gateway includes 3G, 4G, wireless ad hoc network, Ethernet, RS485; the base station includes an RS485 transmission unit and a Zigbee, Rola wireless ad hoc network transmission unit, Used for the transmission of the vehicle information data.
优选地，所述中控系统设有专用数据库，用于对所述车辆信息数据进行同步、保护、备份。Preferably, the central control system is provided with a dedicated database for synchronizing, protecting and backing up the vehicle information data.
优选地，所述的基于电子车牌的智能车辆管理系统，还包括电源模块，与所述信息处理单元连接，采用太阳能或者市电的方式为所述基于电子车牌的智能车辆管理系统供电，还具备充电功能，节能、环保。Preferably, the intelligent vehicle management system based on the electronic license plate also includes a power supply module connected to the information processing unit, and uses solar energy or mains power to supply power to the intelligent vehicle management system based on the electronic license plate, and also has Charging function, energy saving and environmental protection.
本发明实施例提供的基于电子车牌的智能车辆管理系统，通过实时掌握车辆信息、车位信息，快速找到停车位，解决了传统咪表和人工收费管理状态的难题。The intelligent vehicle management system based on the electronic license plate provided by the embodiment of the present invention can quickly find a parking space by grasping vehicle information and parking space information in real time, and solves the problems of traditional meter and manual toll management status.
与现有技术相比，本发明具有以下优点：Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1、本系统采用3G、4G、以太网和网关完成数据通信和数据交换，并预留5G接口，方便后续升级和拓展系统功能；1. The system uses 3G, 4G, Ethernet and gateways to complete data communication and data exchange, and reserves 5G interfaces to facilitate subsequent upgrades and expansion of system functions;
2、本系统设置拒付费车辆“黑名单”和大数据分析，掌握整个区域的停车状况，实时发布车位信息，引导用户停车，以快速、科学的方式来解决目前停车难、管理难的问题。2. The system sets up a "blacklist" of vehicles that refuse to pay and big data analysis, grasps the parking situation of the entire area, releases parking space information in real time, guides users to park, and solves the current difficult parking and management problems in a fast and scientific way.
3、按节能环保要求设置专用电源模块，有太阳能或市电两种供电模式，并具备充电功能。3. According to the requirements of energy saving and environmental protection, a special power supply module is set up, which has two power supply modes of solar energy or mains power, and has a charging function.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明的技术方案，下面将对实施方式中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施方式，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings used in the implementation will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present invention. As far as the skilled person is concerned, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings on the premise of not paying creative work.
图1是本发明实施例提供的基于电子车牌的智能车辆管理系统的场景示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a scene of an electronic license plate-based intelligent vehicle management system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本发明实施例提供的基于电子车牌的智能车辆管理系统的系统示意图。Fig. 2 is a system schematic diagram of an electronic license plate-based intelligent vehicle management system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述：The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention:
本发明实施例提供了一种基于电子车牌的智能车辆管理系统，包括RFID读写器20、信息处理单元30、传输处理单元40、平台接口模块50、中控系统60、用户终端80。An embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic license plate-based intelligent vehicle management system, including an RFID reader 20 , an information processing unit 30 , a transmission processing unit 40 , a platform interface module 50 , a central control system 60 , and a user terminal 80 .
在本实施例中，所述电子车牌10安装在机动车辆上，采用识别精度高、采集准确、灵敏度高的RFID技术制作。该车牌载有必要的车辆信息，在车辆经过装有经授权的射频识别读写器的场所时，读写器可对该车辆电子车牌10上的数据信息进行识别性采集或写入。In this embodiment, the electronic license plate 10 is installed on a motor vehicle and manufactured using RFID technology with high recognition accuracy, accurate collection and high sensitivity. The license plate carries necessary vehicle information. When the vehicle passes through a place equipped with an authorized radio frequency identification reader, the reader can collect or write the data information on the electronic license plate 10 of the vehicle.
在本实施例中，所述RFID读写器20，遵循ISO18000-6B标准，以广谱跳频或定频发射方式工作，安装于停车场所，当具有电子车牌10的车辆进入所述停车场所时，RFID读写器20中工作于UHF频段的无源卡以设定的时间间隔读取电子车牌10的车辆信息数据。读卡速度不小于平均每单字(32bit)，读取时间6ms，读取距离大于5米。该RFID读写器具备防碰撞功能，能同时检测到进入区域内的汽车信息。In this embodiment, the RFID reader 20 follows the ISO18000-6B standard, works in a broad-spectrum frequency hopping or fixed-frequency transmission mode, and is installed in a parking lot. When a vehicle with an electronic license plate 10 enters the parking lot , the passive card in the RFID reader 20 working in the UHF frequency band reads the vehicle information data of the electronic license plate 10 at a set time interval. The card reading speed is not less than the average per word (32bit), the reading time is 6ms, and the reading distance is greater than 5 meters. The RFID reader has anti-collision function and can simultaneously detect the information of vehicles entering the area.
在本实施例中，所述信息处理单元30的核心采用DSP处理器或单片机做主处理器。其主要负责RS485通信模式中主、从站的数据处理，同时负责将所述的RFID读写器20读取的车辆信息数据进行处理并依组网方式自适应，这些数据可自动按标准格式分配给传输处理单元40中相应的通信单元。In this embodiment, the core of the information processing unit 30 uses a DSP processor or a single-chip microcomputer as the main processor. It is mainly responsible for the data processing of the master and slave stations in the RS485 communication mode, and at the same time, it is responsible for processing the vehicle information data read by the RFID reader 20 and adapting it according to the networking mode. These data can be automatically distributed according to the standard format to the corresponding communication unit in the transmission processing unit 40.
在本实施例中，所述传输处理单元40可将采集的车辆信息数据，根据组网方式及网关、基站、平台接口等应用场景的不同要求，设计成无线或有线传输(优先用无线)，然后经过平台接口模块50，传输至中控系统60。本实施例中网关包括3G、4G、无线自组网、以太网(RTL8019AS)、RS485等多种传输单元，其中也预留了5G接口。基站包括RS485传输单元和Zigbee、Rola等无线自组网传输单元。In this embodiment, the transmission processing unit 40 can design the collected vehicle information data as wireless or wired transmission (wireless is preferred) according to the different requirements of the networking mode and application scenarios such as gateways, base stations, and platform interfaces. Then it is transmitted to the central control system 60 through the platform interface module 50 . The gateway in this embodiment includes various transmission units such as 3G, 4G, wireless ad hoc network, Ethernet (RTL8019AS), RS485, among which a 5G interface is also reserved. The base station includes RS485 transmission unit and Zigbee, Rola and other wireless ad hoc network transmission units.
在本实施例中，所述平台接口模块50可采用RS232串口或以太网口与计算机连接，信号接收采用3G、4G、以太网(RTL8019AS)和网关通信。该模块主要负责完成信息收发和与计算机智能收费管理系统的数据通信和数据交换。这里的计算机智能收费管理系统属于中控系统的一部分组成单元。In this embodiment, the platform interface module 50 can be connected to a computer through an RS232 serial port or an Ethernet port, and the signal reception uses 3G, 4G, Ethernet (RTL8019AS) and gateway communication. This module is mainly responsible for sending and receiving information and data communication and data exchange with the computer intelligent charging management system. The computer intelligent charging management system here is a part of the central control system.
在本实施例中，所述中控系统60设有专用数据库，用于对数据进行同步、保护、备份。并且系统中所有经公网传输的数据均设计加密防窃，确保系统信息安全。当中控系统60接收到车辆信息数据后，将数据导入数据平台，进行数据的同步、比较、统计、分析，然后将结果实时的反馈给用户终端80。中控系统60处理后的结果信息，包括整个区域的停车状态、车位占用情况、车辆到达停车位置的最佳路线、停车时间及应交费用等等。所述中控系统60包括数据处理、智能收费管理、导航规划、提醒等功能。所述中控系统60在处理车辆信息数据之后，经过大数据分析，可以为车辆规划最佳路线到达停车场所，将信息发送到用户终端80；如果车位紧张，暂时没有空闲停车位，可以为车辆用户计算出合理的时间，在这个时间之内，车辆用户可以自由安排出行，在中控系统60提示有空闲车位时，根据提供的导航路线返回停车场所，根据导航提示找到停车位进行停车，提高停车效率与满意度。In this embodiment, the central control system 60 is provided with a dedicated database for synchronizing, protecting and backing up data. And all data transmitted through the public network in the system is designed to be encrypted and anti-theft to ensure system information security. After receiving the vehicle information data, the central control system 60 imports the data into the data platform, performs data synchronization, comparison, statistics, and analysis, and then feeds back the results to the user terminal 80 in real time. The result information processed by the central control system 60 includes the parking status of the entire area, the occupancy of the parking space, the best route for the vehicle to reach the parking position, the parking time and the payable fee, etc. The central control system 60 includes functions such as data processing, intelligent charging management, navigation planning, and reminders. After processing the vehicle information data, the central control system 60 can plan the best route for the vehicle to reach the parking lot through big data analysis, and send the information to the user terminal 80; The user calculates a reasonable time. Within this time, the vehicle user can arrange travel freely. When the central control system 60 prompts that there is a free parking space, he returns to the parking lot according to the navigation route provided, and finds a parking space according to the navigation prompt to park. Parking efficiency and satisfaction.
在本实施例中，所述的用户终端80可通过手机app或者微信公众号来接收中控系统60反馈的结果，进行车位查询，根据提示的车位路线进行导航停车，根据提示选择支付平台完成停车缴费。当遇到车位紧张，暂时没有空闲停车位的情况时，此信息将由中控系统反馈给用户终端，那么此时手机app或者微信公众号上的相应合作商户，就可以根据中控系统计算的时间，将自已的产品或者服务，推送给车辆用户，用户可以自己选择是否去往指引的地点，以度过等待空闲车位的时间，减少停车拥堵，提高停车效率，提升用户停车的满意度。所述用户终端80上，用户还可以选择支付方式。用户可以在手机app上注册，或者关注微信公众号，在提示交费金额时，可选择支付宝、微信或者银联卡快捷支付等方式。也可以提前购买联名预付卡，直接刷卡支付。In this embodiment, the user terminal 80 can receive the result fed back by the central control system 60 through the mobile phone app or the WeChat official account, perform parking space query, navigate and park according to the suggested parking space route, and select a payment platform to complete the parking according to the prompt Pay the fees. When the parking space is tight and there is no free parking space for the time being, this information will be fed back to the user terminal by the central control system. At this time, the corresponding cooperative merchants on the mobile app or WeChat official account can use the time calculated by the central control system , Push your own products or services to vehicle users, and users can choose whether to go to the guided location to spend the time waiting for free parking spaces, reduce parking congestion, improve parking efficiency, and improve user parking satisfaction. On the user terminal 80, the user can also choose a payment method. Users can register on the mobile app, or follow the WeChat official account, and when prompted to pay the amount, they can choose Alipay, WeChat or UnionPay card quick payment and other methods. You can also purchase a co-branded prepaid card in advance and pay by swiping the card directly.
在一个优选实施例中，所述基于电子车牌的智能车辆管理系统还包括巡检PDA70，这可以作为一种备用管理手段，当遇到未安装电子车牌10的车辆时，巡检PDA70可以通过语音、振动等方式提醒巡检员进行人工管理计时、收费。其中、语音内容和振动方式，都可以通过人工设置。巡检员在进行人工管理的时候，可以将车辆信息、交费情况输入，由巡检PDA70将数据传送至中控系统60进行数据处理、分析和存储。In a preferred embodiment, the intelligent vehicle management system based on the electronic license plate also includes a patrol inspection PDA70, which can be used as a backup management means. When encountering a vehicle without an electronic license plate 10, the patrol inspection PDA70 can , vibration and other ways to remind inspectors to manually manage timing and charging. Among them, voice content and vibration mode can be manually set. When performing manual management, the inspector can input vehicle information and payment status, and the inspection PDA 70 will transmit the data to the central control system 60 for data processing, analysis and storage.
在一个优选实施例中，所述基于电子车牌的智能车辆管理系统还包括设置在停车泊位处的红外或地磁装置，用于检测车位占用状态，得到的信息发送给中控系统60。In a preferred embodiment, the intelligent vehicle management system based on the electronic license plate further includes an infrared or geomagnetic device installed at the parking space for detecting the occupancy state of the parking space, and the obtained information is sent to the central control system 60 .
在一个优选实施例中，所述中控系统60设置拒付费车辆“黑名单”的功能，对于拒绝管理或者拒绝付费的车辆，将其计入“黑名单”，并向巡检人员发出提醒信息；所述“黑名单”功能预留纳入政府征信系统接口，方便后续功能的拓展。另外，对于没有使用用户终端80的车辆，如：没有在app注册、没有申领预付卡的“无恶意”车辆，提醒手持巡检PDA的巡检员重点关注。In a preferred embodiment, the central control system 60 sets the function of "blacklist" of vehicles that refuse to pay, and for vehicles that refuse to manage or refuse to pay, they will be included in the "blacklist" and a reminder message will be sent to the patrol personnel ; The "blacklist" function is reserved for inclusion in the interface of the government credit investigation system to facilitate the expansion of subsequent functions. In addition, for vehicles that do not use the user terminal 80, such as "non-malicious" vehicles that have not registered in the app and have not applied for a prepaid card, remind the inspectors who hold the inspection PDA to pay attention.
在一个优选实施例中，所述中控系统60上的数据可以分权限发送给不同的人员。例如：根据功能要求的不同，未知信息的车辆数据可以发送给系统管理人员进行备案记录，也可以同时发送给巡检终端提醒巡检员进行现场管理；车位信息、导航路线等信息可以发送至用户手机app或微信公众号，方便用户查看。In a preferred embodiment, the data on the central control system 60 can be sent to different personnel with different permissions. For example: according to different functional requirements, vehicle data with unknown information can be sent to the system management personnel for filing and recording, and can also be sent to the inspection terminal to remind the inspector to conduct on-site management; information such as parking space information and navigation routes can be sent to users Mobile app or WeChat official account, which is convenient for users to view.
在一个优选实施例中，所述中控系统60在室内的所有设备均配置UPS电源，防止系统崩溃。In a preferred embodiment, all indoor devices of the central control system 60 are equipped with UPS power supplies to prevent system crashes.
在一个优选实施例中，所述基于电子车牌的智能车辆管理系统还包括电源模块90，与所述信息处理单元30连接，采用太阳能或者市电的方式为所述基于电子车牌的智能车辆管理系统供电，还具备充电功能，节能、环保。当停车场所不具备太阳辐射条件时，以市电集中供电；当具有良好的太阳能辐射条件时，以太阳能集中供电或以泊位独立太阳能供电。按RS485所需8-24V直流供电需要，太阳能光伏电源直接采用5-24V直流供电，市电采用变压、整流5-24V直流供电。In a preferred embodiment, the intelligent vehicle management system based on the electronic license plate also includes a power supply module 90 connected to the information processing unit 30, and uses solar energy or mains power to power the intelligent vehicle management system based on the electronic license plate. Power supply, also has charging function, energy saving, environmental protection. When the parking lot does not have solar radiation conditions, it will be powered by centralized power supply; when it has good solar radiation conditions, it will be powered by centralized solar energy or independent solar power for berths. According to the 8-24V DC power supply required by RS485, the solar photovoltaic power supply is directly powered by 5-24V DC power supply, and the mains power supply is transformed and rectified 5-24V DC power supply.
以下以一个实际的例子来描述本发明的整体工作流程：The overall workflow of the present invention is described below with a practical example:
当一辆带有电子车牌的车辆进入到停车场所时，本系统的RFID读写器，读取电子车牌的车辆信息，此信息经由信息处理单元处理之后，按标准格式分配给传输处理单元，传输处理单元根据组网方式及网关、基站、平台接口等应用场景的不同要求，设计成无线或有线传输，然后经过平台接口如RS485、以太网口传输至中控系统，然后中控系统根据车辆信息数据进行分析，将整个区域停车状态、车位占用情况、导航路线、交费情况等信息发送到用户手机app或者微信公众号，用户完成停车及交费等功能。When a vehicle with an electronic license plate enters the parking lot, the RFID reader of this system reads the vehicle information of the electronic license plate. After the information is processed by the information processing unit, it is distributed to the transmission processing unit in a standard format for transmission. The processing unit is designed for wireless or wired transmission according to the different requirements of the networking mode and application scenarios such as gateways, base stations, and platform interfaces, and then transmits to the central control system through platform interfaces such as RS485 and Ethernet ports, and then the central control system according to the vehicle information The data is analyzed, and information such as the parking status of the entire area, parking space occupancy, navigation routes, and payment status are sent to the user's mobile phone app or WeChat official account, and the user completes parking and payment functions.
显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910472252.7A CN110246339A (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2019-05-31 | A kind of Intelligentized vehicle management system based on electronic license plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910472252.7A CN110246339A (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2019-05-31 | A kind of Intelligentized vehicle management system based on electronic license plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110246339A true CN110246339A (en) | 2019-09-17 |
Family
ID=67885730
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910472252.7A Pending CN110246339A (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2019-05-31 | A kind of Intelligentized vehicle management system based on electronic license plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110246339A (en) |
Citations (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1790422A (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2006-06-21 | 肖一峰 | Real-time centralized charge management and static traffic management method for public parking lot and management system thereof |
| JP2007080081A (en) * | 2005-09-15 | 2007-03-29 | Denso Corp | PARKING POSITION NOTIFICATION SYSTEM, ADMINISTRATOR DEVICE AND VEHICLE DEVICE FOR PARKING POSITION NOTICE SYSTEM |
| CN104575095A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-04-29 | 潘铁军 | Parking space surplus monitoring and management system and method for finding parking space |
| CN104835208A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-08-12 | 深圳市骄冠科技实业有限公司 | Vehicle parking lot charging management system based on radio frequency license plate with communication function |
| CN106781667A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 智慧互通科技有限公司 | The unattended parking lot management method and system in gateway |
| CN206863966U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-01-09 | 智慧互通科技有限公司 | The unattended managing system of car parking in gateway |
| KR20180017434A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2018-02-21 | 주식회사 싸인랩 | Parking Management Systems and Methods based Image Processing |
| CN107886768A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-06 | 大连智讯科技有限公司 | Intelligent parking management system |
| CN108038922A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-05-15 | 广东锐牛科技有限公司 | A kind of charging method of intelligent parking lot, control system and system |
| CN108091171A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-05-29 | 柳州治业科技有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent parking system and its application method |
| CN108510273A (en) * | 2018-03-31 | 2018-09-07 | 滨州职业学院 | Detection of electrons line traffic control management method of stopping and system |
| CN109285227A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-01-29 | 中科车港（深圳）实业股份有限公司 | RFID road-surface concrete service management platform |
| CN109508972A (en) * | 2018-12-08 | 2019-03-22 | 佛山市百宇行智能科技有限公司 | A kind of back-stage management method of parking stall management stake |
| CN109686105A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-26 | 李慧琴 | High speed blacklist alarm system and alarm method |
| CN208834500U (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-05-07 | 杭州思源信息技术股份有限公司 | Intelligent parking lot management system |
| CN109785455A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-05-21 | 杭州坤致网络科技有限公司 | A kind of pay parking vehicle fee evasion managing and control system and method |
| CN109817019A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-05-28 | 林木水 | Intelligent car position system with electric service |
-
2019
- 2019-05-31 CN CN201910472252.7A patent/CN110246339A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007080081A (en) * | 2005-09-15 | 2007-03-29 | Denso Corp | PARKING POSITION NOTIFICATION SYSTEM, ADMINISTRATOR DEVICE AND VEHICLE DEVICE FOR PARKING POSITION NOTICE SYSTEM |
| CN1790422A (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2006-06-21 | 肖一峰 | Real-time centralized charge management and static traffic management method for public parking lot and management system thereof |
| CN104575095A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-04-29 | 潘铁军 | Parking space surplus monitoring and management system and method for finding parking space |
| CN104835208A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-08-12 | 深圳市骄冠科技实业有限公司 | Vehicle parking lot charging management system based on radio frequency license plate with communication function |
| KR20180017434A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2018-02-21 | 주식회사 싸인랩 | Parking Management Systems and Methods based Image Processing |
| CN106781667A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 智慧互通科技有限公司 | The unattended parking lot management method and system in gateway |
| CN206863966U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-01-09 | 智慧互通科技有限公司 | The unattended managing system of car parking in gateway |
| CN108038922A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-05-15 | 广东锐牛科技有限公司 | A kind of charging method of intelligent parking lot, control system and system |
| CN107886768A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-04-06 | 大连智讯科技有限公司 | Intelligent parking management system |
| CN108091171A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-05-29 | 柳州治业科技有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent parking system and its application method |
| CN108510273A (en) * | 2018-03-31 | 2018-09-07 | 滨州职业学院 | Detection of electrons line traffic control management method of stopping and system |
| CN109285227A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-01-29 | 中科车港（深圳）实业股份有限公司 | RFID road-surface concrete service management platform |
| CN208834500U (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-05-07 | 杭州思源信息技术股份有限公司 | Intelligent parking lot management system |
| CN109508972A (en) * | 2018-12-08 | 2019-03-22 | 佛山市百宇行智能科技有限公司 | A kind of back-stage management method of parking stall management stake |
| CN109686105A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-26 | 李慧琴 | High speed blacklist alarm system and alarm method |
| CN109785455A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-05-21 | 杭州坤致网络科技有限公司 | A kind of pay parking vehicle fee evasion managing and control system and method |
| CN109817019A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-05-28 | 林木水 | Intelligent car position system with electric service |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201532657U (en) | Urban road parking management system | |
| CN103824334B (en) | Parking lot fee collection management system | |
| CN103065370B (en) | A kind of intelligent parking charging administration system based on automobile environment-protection electronic tag | |
| CN103295417B (en) | Intelligent parking lot control method based on radio frequency identification technology | |
| CN105957397A (en) | Intelligent parking integrated system based on Internet of things | |
| CN103578150B (en) | Based on stopping charging system and the method thereof of integrated function label | |
| CN203192236U (en) | Two-dimension code parking space reservation management device | |
| CN106251495A (en) | The management system of a kind of portable city public bicycle and dispatching method | |
| CN103186926B (en) | The method and system that the segmentation that takes bus is deducted fees automatically | |
| CN105551099B (en) | A kind of Vehicular intelligent charge management method and its system | |
| CN106846512A (en) | Parking electronic charging method and system | |
| CN101923735A (en) | A parking lot intelligent charging system and method | |
| CN204331835U (en) | A kind of Auto Express-way Toll Collector System based on bluetooth beam communication | |
| CN103186951A (en) | Road parking management background, system and service method thereof | |
| CN102778238A (en) | Travelled distance counting device based on vehicle identification and working method thereof | |
| CN107466004A (en) | A kind of urban road parking management system and method | |
| CN104933768B (en) | Freeway path identification visa card and recognition methods based on GSM base station IDs | |
| CN205158450U (en) | Public transit card swiping system based on discernment of resident's bus trip OD | |
| CN202976219U (en) | Charge management system for parking lots | |
| CN204480332U (en) | A kind of RFID Internet of Things managing system of car parking | |
| CN204965506U (en) | Automobile leasing management system | |
| CN103473817B (en) | Based on Fare Collection System and the method thereof of difunctional vahicles label | |
| CN106355651A (en) | Self-service paying management system for roadside parking spaces | |
| CN205722194U (en) | A kind of public bicycles management system | |
| CN102867207A (en) | Vehicular radio frequency identification card, base station, vehicular radio frequency identification system and vehicular radio frequency identification method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190917 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |