CN110240970A - A kind of water substitution method sesame oil separator - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a water substitution method sesame oil separator, which comprises an outer cover and a stirring bucket, a motor is installed at the bottom of the outer cover, the motor is connected with a rotating shaft for power, a feeding port is arranged at the bottom of the mixing bucket, and the surrounding side of the rotating shaft is installed There is at least one slurry storage tank, the slurry storage tank is provided with a feeding port matched with the feeding port, the side of the slurry storage tank away from the rotating shaft is provided with a centrifugal port, and the slurry storage tank There is a discharge port at the bottom of the tank, on which a valve cover is hinged, the centrifugal hammer and the magnet are used to control the opening and closing of the valve cover, and the discharge port is connected to the oil storage. When the slurry tank rotates centrifugally, the valve cover is opened, and the sesame oil falls into the oil storage. Then, the cover on the centrifugal port is opened, and the centrifugal rotation of the slurry tank is continued, and the waste residue is thrown out from the centrifugal port, and the process of extracting sesame oil is completed. Fast, high production efficiency, and unrolled, the flavor of the sesame oil is not affected.

Description

A kind of water substitution method sesame oil separator

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of sesame oil separation, in particular to a water substitution method sesame oil separator.

Background technique

Sesame oil, as a condiment, contains essential unsaturated fatty acids and amino acids, ranking first among various vegetable oils. It is also rich in vitamins and trace elements such as iron, zinc and copper necessary for the human body. Its cholesterol content is far lower than that of animal fat, so it is very popular among people.

Traditional sesame oil is extracted from sesame seeds, also known as small grinding sesame oil. After removing impurities, frying, and refining, put the oil slurry into the pot, add a certain proportion of hot water and stir it. The principle of weight is that through slow shaking, water molecules replace the sesame oil molecules in the oil slurry, so that the mixture of water and oil residue sinks to the bottom layer, and the pure sesame oil splashes out on the surface, and it is filtered out and precipitated.

The applicant finds that the prior art has at least the following problems:

It is a slow process from grinding oil slurry to sesame oil, and the time is too long, which is not suitable for rapid production. And the sesame oil that extracts by squeezing method, though improve the efficiency of production, involves the molecular denaturation problem of sesame oil, has lost original local flavor.

Contents of the invention

In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to propose a water substitution method sesame oil separator, which solves the problems of low production efficiency and molecular denaturation of sesame oil in the prior art.

Based on the above purpose, the present invention provides a water-based sesame oil separator, comprising a cover, a stirring bucket is arranged on the top of the cover, a motor is installed at the bottom of the cover, the motor is connected to a rotating shaft, and the top of the rotating shaft extends upwards To the bottom of the mixing bucket, the bottom of the mixing bucket is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port is provided with a discharge valve for controlling the discharge, and at least one slurry storage tank is installed on the side of the rotating shaft. The slurry storage tank is provided with a feed inlet matched with the feeding opening, so that the material can enter the slurry storage tank from the feeding opening. The bottom of the slurry storage tank has a slope from outside to inside, and the slurry storage tank The side of the tank far away from the rotating shaft is provided with a centrifugal port, the centrifugal port is provided with a button cover, the bottom of the slurry storage tank is provided with a discharge port, the discharge port is hinged with a valve cover, and the discharge port is also There is a pull-in magnet attracted to the valve cover, a connecting rod is connected above the valve cover, and one end of the connecting rod extends away from the pull-in magnet, and an electric telescopic rod is provided on the side of the valve cover away from the pull-in magnet, and the electric The telescopic rod can resist the connecting rod to adjust the opening angle of the valve cover. The upper part of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod, and the top of the adjusting rod is connected with a centrifugal hammer, and the center of gravity of the centrifugal hammer faces the side of the attracting magnet , an oil reservoir is arranged under the slurry storage tank, and the oil reservoir communicates with the discharge port.

Optionally, the stirring bucket includes a bracket fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing bucket, the bracket is fixedly connected to a stirring motor, and the output shaft of the stirring motor is connected to a stirring assembly.

Optionally, a hopper is provided on the upper edge of the material inlet, and a guide bucket extending inward is provided on the lower edge of the discharge opening, and the guide bucket is located inside the hopper.

Optionally, a bearing seat is installed on the top end of the rotating shaft, and the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the outer cover. The top of the bearing seat is covered with an isolation cover, and the outer circumference of the isolation cover is provided with external threads. A rotary valve threadedly connected to the isolation cover, the diameter of the rotary valve is smaller than the inner diameter of the guide bucket, the diameter of the rotary valve is larger than the inner diameter of the feeding port, the top of the rotary valve is connected with a screw rod, and the screw The top end of the rod extends outwards to form a twist handle.

Optionally, the outer cover is provided with a throwing outlet close to the centrifugal opening, the throwing outlet is annular, and a support part connecting the upper and lower parts of the outer cover is provided in the middle, and a recycling outlet is provided outside the outer cover where the throwing outlet is located. The recovery tank is arranged annularly along the peripheral side of the outer cover, and a recovery valve is also arranged on the recovery tank, and a recovery handle that is convenient to hold is installed on the recovery valve.

Optionally, a ring-shaped material guide plate is provided inside the outer cover near the throwing outlet, and the material guide plate guides the material.

Optionally, a material-saving valve is provided at the bottom of the oil storage, and an escape port is provided at the place opposite to the material-saving valve on the outer cover.

Optionally, there are two slurry storage tanks, and the two slurry storage tanks are arranged symmetrically around the rotation shaft.

As can be seen from the above, a kind of water substitution method sesame oil separator provided by the present invention comprises an outer cover and a stirring bucket, a motor is installed at the bottom of the outer cover, the motor power is connected with a rotating shaft, and the bottom of the mixing bucket is provided with a discharge port , at least one slurry storage tank is installed on the peripheral side of the rotating shaft, the slurry storage tank is provided with a feed port matching the feeding port, and the side of the slurry storage tank away from the rotating shaft is provided with There is a centrifugal port, the bottom of the slurry storage tank is provided with a blanking port, the valve cover is hinged on the blanking port, the centrifugal hammer and the attracting magnet are used to control the opening and closing of the valve cover, and the blanking port is connected to the oil storage. When the slurry tank rotates centrifugally, the valve cover is opened, and the sesame oil falls into the oil storage. Then, the cover on the centrifugal port is opened, and the centrifugal rotation of the slurry tank is continued, and the waste residue is thrown out from the centrifugal port, and the process of extracting sesame oil is completed. Fast, high production efficiency, and unrolled, the flavor of the sesame oil is not affected.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of water substitution method sesame oil separator of the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of part A in Fig. 1;

FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of part B in FIG. 1 .

Detailed ways

In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

It should be noted that all expressions using "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present invention are to distinguish two entities with the same name but different parameters or parameters that are not the same, see "first" and "second" It is only for the convenience of expression, and should not be construed as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention, which will not be described one by one in the subsequent embodiments.

As one of the specific implementations of the present invention, as shown in the figure, a water substitution method sesame oil separator includes a cover 2, a stirring bucket 1 is arranged on the top of the cover 2, and a motor 34 is installed at the bottom of the cover 2. The motor 34 is power-connected with a rotating shaft 36, and the top of the rotating shaft 36 extends upwards to the bottom of the mixing bucket 1. The bottom of the mixing bucket 1 is provided with a feeding port 8, and the feeding port 8 is provided with a feeding valve. , for controlling blanking, two slurry storage tanks 15 are symmetrically installed on the sides of the rotating shaft 36, and the slurry storage tank 15 is provided with a feed port 10 matched with the discharge port 8, so that The material enters the slurry storage tank 15 from the feeding port 8, the bottom of the slurry storage tank 15 has a slope from the outside to the inside, and the side of the slurry storage tank 15 away from the rotating shaft 36 is provided with a centrifugal opening 23. Centrifugal port 23 is provided with buckle cover 24, and the bottom of described slurry tank 15 is provided with blanking port 22, and valve cover 16 is hinged on blanking port 22, and described blanking port 22 is also provided with valve cover 16. Attracting pull-in magnet 17, the top of the valve cover 16 is connected with a connecting rod 18, one end of the connecting rod 18 extends away from the pull-in magnet 17, and the side of the valve cover 16 away from the pull-in magnet 17 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 21 , the electric telescopic rod 21 can resist the connecting rod 18 to adjust the opening angle of the valve cover 16. The upper part of the connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected with an adjusting rod 19, and the top of the adjusting rod 19 is connected with a centrifugal hammer 20. The center of gravity of the centrifugal hammer 20 faces the side of the attracting magnet 17 , and an oil reservoir 31 is arranged below the slurry storage tank 15 , and the oil reservoir 31 communicates with the discharge port 22 . Put the ground sesame oil slurry into the mixing bucket 1, add a certain proportion of boiling water according to the traditional process, stir evenly to form a mixture of water and oil slurry, open the feeding valve, and the oil slurry enters the slurry storage tank from the feeding port 8 In 15, the rotating shaft 36 is stationary at this time, because the electric telescopic rod 21 has adjusted the opening angle of the valve cover 16, the center of gravity of the centrifugal hammer 20 is biased to the side of the attracting magnet 17, and the valve cover 16 is closed under the action of gravity, and the valve cover 16 is closed by the attracting magnet. 17 is sucked and closed tightly. When the motor 3 rotates the slurry storage tank 15 at a high speed through the rotating shaft 36, the centrifugal force received by the mixture of water and oil residue is greater than that of sesame oil, and the mixture of water and oil residue is quickly deposited in the slurry storage tank 15. The outer layer is blocked by the buckle cover 24, and the sesame oil molecules are replaced by water molecules, which are squeezed out of the inner layer. The higher the rotation speed, the more obvious the effect. Combined force, the valve cover 17 opens to the angle limited by the electric telescopic rod 21, and the sesame oil enters the oil reservoir 31 from the discharge port 22 along the slope, and the motor 34 stops rotating later, and the valve cover 16 is closed by gravity to prevent the water slurry The waste residue flows into the oil storage tank 31, the button cover 24 is opened, and the motor 34 is rotated again, and the water slurry waste residue is discharged from the centrifugal port 23 under the action of centrifugal force, and the process of extracting sesame oil quickly by the water substitution method is completed. The separation process is fast, the production efficiency is high, and the flavor of the sesame oil is well maintained.

In this specific embodiment, the mixing bucket 1 includes a bracket 2 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mixing bucket 1, the bracket 2 is fixedly connected to a stirring motor 3, and the output shaft of the stirring motor 3 is connected to a stirring assembly 4 for power. Fully stir the sesame oil slurry and water.

In this specific embodiment, a hopper 11 is provided on the upper edge of the feed inlet 10, and a guide bucket 9 extending inwardly is provided on the lower edge of the feed outlet 8, and the guide bucket 9 is located inside the hopper 11, and the water slurry When the mixture falls, it is well protected from spilling.

In this specific embodiment, a bearing seat 13 is installed on the top end of the rotating shaft 36, and the bearing seat 13 is fixedly connected with the outer cover 2. The top of the bearing seat 13 is covered with an isolation cover 12, and the outer periphery of the isolation cover 12 is provided with External thread, the feed valve includes a rotary valve 5 threaded with the isolation cover 12, the diameter of the rotary valve 5 is smaller than the inner diameter of the guide bucket 9, and the diameter of the rotary valve 5 is greater than the inner diameter of the feeding port 8 , the top of the rotary valve 5 is connected with a screw rod 6 , and the top end of the screw rod 6 extends outward to form a screw handle 7 . By rotating the screw handle 7, the rotary valve 5 is rotated up or down, so that the material falls from the feeding port 8, or the material is contained in the mixing bucket 1.

In this specific embodiment, the outer cover 2 is provided with a throwing outlet 26 near the centrifugal opening 23, and the throwing outlet 26 is ring-shaped, and a support portion connecting the upper and lower parts of the outer cover 2 is provided in the middle (not shown in the figure). shown), the outside of the outer cover 2 where the throwing outlet 26 is located is provided with a recovery tank 27, and the recovery tank 27 is annularly arranged along the side of the outer cover 2, and the recovery tank 27 is also provided with a recovery valve 28, the recovery valve The recovery handle 29 that is convenient to hold is installed on the 28. After the water slurry waste residue is thrown out from the centrifugal port 23, it falls into the recovery tank 27 for recovery.

In this specific embodiment, an annular material guide plate 30 is provided inside the outer cover 2 close to the throwing outlet 26, and the material guide plate 30 guides the material so that the slurry storage tank 15 rotates to the throwing outlet 26. The waste residue can also be effectively collected when the uncovered part is removed.

In this specific embodiment, a material-saving valve 32 is provided at the bottom of the oil reservoir 31 , and an avoidance port 33 is provided at a position opposite to the material-saving valve 32 on the outer cover 2 . The sesame oil separated in the oil storage device 31 can be released through the material saving valve 32, and an oil barrel can be placed below the escape port 33 to store and store the sesame oil quickly.

In this specific embodiment, the inlet 10 is provided with a solenoid valve 14 for closing when the slurry storage tank 15 rotates.

It can be seen from the embodiments of the present invention that the number of the slurry storage tanks 15 is not limited to the two mentioned in the embodiments, and may be at least one, or may be multiple. If there are multiple feeding ports 10 , they communicate with the bottom of the hopper 11 in turn and are distributed in a ring shape, so that materials can effectively fall into multiple feeding ports 10 .

The working principle of the present invention: put the ground sesame oil slurry into the mixing bucket 1, add a certain proportion of boiling water according to the traditional process, stir evenly to form a mixture of water and oil slurry, open the feeding valve, and the oil slurry is automatically discharged The port 8 enters the slurry storage tank 15, and the rotating shaft 36 is stationary at this time. Since the electric telescopic rod 21 has adjusted the opening angle of the valve cover 16, the center of gravity of the centrifugal hammer 20 is biased to the side of the attracting magnet 17, and the valve cover 16 is under the action of gravity. Closed, closed by the pull-in magnet 17, when the motor 3 rotates the slurry tank 15 through the rotating shaft 36 at a high speed, the centrifugal force received by the mixture of water and oil residue is greater than that of sesame oil, and the mixture of water and oil residue quickly deposits The outer layer of the slurry storage tank 15 is blocked by the buckle cover 24, and the sesame oil molecules are replaced by water molecules, which are squeezed out of the inner layer. The higher the speed, the more obvious the effect. The centrifugal force of the centrifugal hammer 20 is greater than Due to the suction force of the magnet 17, the valve cover 17 is opened to the angle limited by the electric telescopic rod 21, and the sesame oil enters the oil reservoir 31 from the discharge port 22 along the slope, and the motor 34 stops rotating later, and the valve cover 16 is subjected to gravity. The function is closed to prevent the water slurry waste from flowing into the oil reservoir 31, the cover 24 is opened, and the motor 34 is rotated again, the water slurry waste is discharged from the centrifugal port 23 under the action of centrifugal force, and the process of quickly extracting sesame oil by the water substitution method is completed. The separation process is fast, the production efficiency is high, and the flavor of the sesame oil is well maintained.

Those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: the discussion of any of the above embodiments is exemplary only, and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present disclosure (including claims) is limited to these examples; under the idea of the present invention, the above embodiments or different Combinations can also be made between technical features in the embodiments, steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the invention as described above, which are not presented in detail for the sake of brevity.

Embodiments of the present invention are intended to embrace all such alterations, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A water substitution method sesame oil separator is characterized in that: comprise outer cover, described outer cover top is provided with stirring bucket, and described outer cover bottom is equipped with motor, and described motor power is connected with rotating shaft, and rotating shaft top extends upwards to Below the mixing bucket, the bottom of the mixing bucket is provided with a feeding port, and the feeding port is provided with a feeding valve for controlling feeding, and at least one slurry storage tank is installed on the side of the rotating shaft. The slurry storage tank is provided with a feed inlet matched with the feed opening, so that the material can enter the slurry storage tank from the discharge opening. The bottom of the slurry storage tank has a slope from outside to inside, and the slurry storage tank The side far away from the rotating shaft is provided with a centrifugal port, the centrifugal port is provided with a buckle cover, the bottom of the slurry storage tank is provided with a discharge port, the discharge port is hinged with a valve cover, and the discharge port is also provided with a There is a pull-in magnet attracted to the valve cover, a connecting rod is connected above the valve cover, and one end of the connecting rod extends away from the pull-in magnet, and an electric telescopic rod is provided on the side of the valve cover away from the pull-in magnet, and the electric telescopic The rod can resist the connecting rod to adjust the opening angle of the valve cover. An adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the connecting rod, and a centrifugal hammer is connected to the top of the adjusting rod. An oil reservoir is arranged below the slurry storage tank, and the oil reservoir communicates with the discharge port. 2. A kind of water substitution method sesame oil separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described stirring bucket comprises the support that is fixedly connected on the inner wall of stirring bucket, and support is fixedly connected with stirring motor, and the output shaft power of stirring motor is connected with Stir components. 3. A kind of water substitution method sesame oil separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the upper edge of described feeding inlet is provided with hopper, and the lower edge of described feeding inlet is provided with the guide bucket that extends inwardly, and described The guide bucket is located inside the hopper. 4. A kind of water substitution method sesame oil separator according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that a bearing seat is installed on the top of the rotating shaft, the bearing seat is fixedly connected with the outer cover, and the top of the bearing seat is sleeved with An isolation cover, the outer circumference of the isolation cover is provided with external threads, and the discharge valve includes a rotary valve threadedly connected with the isolation cover, the diameter of the rotary valve is smaller than the inner diameter of the guide bucket, and the diameter of the rotary valve is larger than that of the lower The inner diameter of the material opening, the top of the rotary valve is connected with a screw rod, and the top of the screw rod extends outward to form a screw handle. 5. A kind of water substitution method sesame oil separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described outer cover is provided with throwing outlet near described centrifugal mouth, and described throwing outlet is annular, is provided with connecting The support part of the upper and lower parts of the outer cover, the outer cover where the throwing outlet is located is provided with a recovery tank, the recovery tank is arranged annularly along the peripheral side of the outer cover, and the recovery valve is also provided with a recovery valve on the recovery valve. Recycling handle for holding. 6. A kind of water substitution method sesame oil separator according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the inside of said outer cover is provided with annular material guide plate near said throwing outlet, and said material guide plate guides the material . 7. A water-substitution sesame oil separator according to claim 1, characterized in that a material-saving valve is provided at the bottom of the oil storage, and an escape port is provided at the opposite part of the outer cover to the material-saving valve. 8 . The water-based sesame oil separator according to claim 1 , wherein there are two slurry storage tanks, and the two slurry storage tanks are arranged symmetrically on the peripheral side of the rotating shaft.