CN110217110A - A kind of direct current it is oil-free it is brushless can pressure release rising bow pump - Google Patents
A kind of direct current it is oil-free it is brushless can pressure release rising bow pump Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110217110A CN110217110A CN201910374073.XA CN201910374073A CN110217110A CN 110217110 A CN110217110 A CN 110217110A CN 201910374073 A CN201910374073 A CN 201910374073A CN 110217110 A CN110217110 A CN 110217110A
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- Prior art keywords
- valve
- oil
- compressor
- free
- direct current
- Prior art date
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- Pending
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- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005347 demagnetization Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L5/00—Current collectors for power supply lines of electrically-propelled vehicles
- B60L5/18—Current collectors for power supply lines of electrically-propelled vehicles using bow-type collectors in contact with trolley wire
- B60L5/22—Supporting means for the contact bow
- B60L5/28—Devices for lifting and resetting the collector
- B60L5/32—Devices for lifting and resetting the collector using fluid pressure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/72—Electric energy management in electromobility
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of oil-free brushless rising bow pumps of direct current, are made of oil-free brushless motor, controller, compressor, valve, relief valve and DC-DC power module;Oil-free brushless motor uses direct current supply, motor output shaft connect compressor;Compressor output end connects output channel, and the end connecting valve of output channel directly passes through triple valve with compressor in valve and connect relief valve;In use, oil-free brushless motor, valve and relief valve are under the control of the controller, when needing to external pressurized, controller controls oil-free brushless motor operating, compressor operation is driven, valve is opened at this time, and relief valve is closed, when reach need pressure value when, oil-free brushless motor stops, and valve closure, relief valve automatically opens at this time, it is compressor pressure release by the gas discharge between compressor and valve in pipeline.Rising bow based on brushed DC motor is pumped without overcurrent and overheating protection, is easy to produce the demagnetization of magnetic steel of motor piece under high humidity hot environment for a long time, is in turn resulted in the problem of motor electric property changes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rail traffic rising bow pumping units, and in particular to a kind of oil-free brushless rising bow pump of direct current.
Background technique
Currently, be expert at industry extensive application is the rising bow pump based on brushed DC motor, the liter based on brushed DC motor
Bow pump is easy to produce the demagnetization of magnetic steel of motor piece under high humidity hot environment for a long time, in turn results in electricity without overcurrent and overheating protection
Electrical-mechanical performance changes, and the IP degree of protection that brushed DC motor needs to use is higher, higher dust-proof playing
But also motor radiating is bad while waterproofing protection acts on, so scene generally requires the working time to be less than 15min.While by
Single cylinder can only be used by pumping in the structure limitation (to fill collector ring and carbon brush) of brushed DC motor, but be met biggish
Capacity and compression ratio can only increase piston stroke, certainly will will increase operational shock earthquake intensity and sound level in this way.And rotor
The centrifugation torque that rotation generates can be applied to body and also will increase vibration severity.In addition, can not be by cylinder after reaching rated pressure
Compressed gas is laid down in head, be will cause required starting torsion when low voltage starting in this way and is increased, the immediate current of motor and temperature rise are prominent
So increase, shortens electrical machinery life, increase the abrasion to bearing.
It is therefore desirable to a kind of rising bow pump be designed, to realize better using effect and more preferably practicability.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of direct current it is oil-free it is brushless can pressure release rising bow pump, it is existing based on there is brush to solve
The big problem of the rising bow demand pump degree of protection height and detent torque of direct current generator.
To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of direct current it is oil-free it is brushless can pressure release rising bow pump, the rising bow pump by oil-free brushless motor, controller, compressor,
Valve, relief valve and DC-DC power source composition;The oil-free brushless motor uses direct current supply, motor output shaft connect compressor;
The compressor output end connects output channel, and the end connecting valve of output channel directly passes through three in valve and compressor
Port valve connects relief valve;The DC-DC power source is used to ± 30% direct current of DC110V being converted to DC48V direct current;In use,
Under the control of the controller, when needing to external pressurized, controller control is oil-free brushless for oil-free brushless motor, valve and relief valve
Motor operating, drive compressor operation, at this time valve open, relief valve close, when reach need pressure value when, oil-free brushless electricity
Machine stops, and valve closure, relief valve automatically opens at this time, and the gas between compressor and valve in pipeline is discharged, for compression
Machine pressure release, so that the torque minimum that oil-free brushless motor is required when being again started up.
Preferably, above-mentioned compressor selects the compressor of the double counter-rotating designs of double cylinders.
Preferably, above-mentioned valve is solenoid valve.
Preferably, above-mentioned relief valve is solenoid valve.
The present invention has the advantage that
After design of the invention, the advantages of having had both Traditional DC motor, while carbon brush, slip ring knot are eliminated again
Structure;Design of the invention has that small in size, light-weight, power output is big, and torque characteristics is excellent, in, low speed torque performance it is good, starting turns
Square is big, and starting current is small, can stepless speed regulation, speed adjustable range is wide, and overload capacity is strong, and soft start and soft stop, braking characteristic are good, can save original
Some mechanical brakings or electro-magnetic braking device, it is high-efficient, it is lost without excitation loss and carbon brush, eliminates multi-stage speed-reducing loss,
Integrated power-saving rate is up to 20%~60%.The system of optimization designs, so that system reliability is high, stability is good, adaptable, dimension
It repairs with maintenance simply, resistance to vibration of jolting, low noise, vibration is small, and smooth movement, the service life is long, and required degree of protection is low, does not generate fire
Flower is particularly suitable for explosivity place;Compared with original system, better using effect and more preferably practicability are obtained.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be a kind of direct current of the present invention it is oil-free it is brushless can pressure release rising bow pump the system composition block diagram.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation
Content disclosed by book is understood other advantages and efficacy of the present invention easily.
It should be clear that this specification structure depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings, ratio, size etc., only to cooperate specification to be taken off
The content shown is not intended to limit the invention enforceable qualifications so that those skilled in the art understands and reads, therefore
Do not have technical essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size are not influencing the present invention
Under the effect of can be generated and the purpose that can reach, it should all still fall in disclosed technology contents and obtain the model that can cover
In enclosing.Meanwhile cited such as "upper", "lower", " left side ", the right side in this specification ", the term of " centre ", be merely convenient to chat
That states is illustrated, rather than to limit the scope of the invention, relativeness is altered or modified, and is changing skill without essence
It is held in art, when being also considered as the enforceable scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of direct current it is oil-free it is brushless can pressure release rising bow pump, the rising bow pump by oil-free brushless motor, controller,
Compressor, valve, relief valve and DC-DC power source composition;The oil-free brushless motor uses direct current supply, motor output shaft connection
Compressor;The compressor output end connects output channel, and the end connecting valve of output channel is direct with compressor in valve
Relief valve is connected by triple valve;The DC-DC power source is used to 220V alternating current being converted to direct current;In use, oil-free nothing
Under the control of the controller, when needing to external pressurized, controller controls oil-free brushless motor fortune for brush motor, valve and relief valve
Turn, drive compressor operation, at this time valve open, relief valve close, when reach need pressure value when, oil-free brushless motor stops
Only, valve is closed, and relief valve automatically opens at this time, and the gas between compressor and valve in pipeline is discharged, is let out for compressor
Pressure, so that the torque minimum that oil-free brushless motor is required when being again started up.
Preferably, above-mentioned compressor selects the compressor of the double counter-rotating designs of double cylinders.
Preferably, above-mentioned valve is solenoid valve.
Preferably, above-mentioned relief valve is solenoid valve.
Although above having used general explanation and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, at this
On the basis of invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore,
These modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention are fallen within the scope of the claimed invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of direct current it is oil-free it is brushless can pressure release rising bow pump, it is characterised in that: the rising bow pump is by oil-free brushless motor, control
Device, compressor, valve, relief valve and DC-DC power source composition;The oil-free brushless motor uses direct current supply, motor output shaft
Connect compressor;The compressor output end connects output channel, the end connecting valve of output channel, in valve and compressor
Relief valve is directly connected by triple valve;The DC-DC power source is used to ± 30% direct current of DC110V being converted to DC48V direct current
Electricity;In use, oil-free brushless motor, valve and relief valve are under the control of the controller, and when needing to external pressurized, controller control
Make the operating of oil-free brushless motor, drive compressor operation, valve is opened at this time, and relief valve is closed, when reach need pressure value when,
Oil-free brushless motor stops, and valve closure, relief valve automatically opens at this time, and the gas between compressor and valve in pipeline is arranged
It out, is compressor pressure release, so that the torque minimum that oil-free brushless motor is required when being again started up.
2. a kind of direct current according to claim 1 it is oil-free it is brushless can pressure release rising bow pump, it is characterised in that: the compressor choosing
With the compressor of the double counter-rotating designs of double cylinders.
3. a kind of direct current according to claim 1 it is oil-free it is brushless can pressure release rising bow pump, it is characterised in that: the valve is electricity
Magnet valve.
4. a kind of direct current according to claim 1 it is oil-free it is brushless can pressure release rising bow pump, it is characterised in that: the relief valve is
Solenoid valve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910374073.XA CN110217110A (en) | 2019-05-07 | 2019-05-07 | A kind of direct current it is oil-free it is brushless can pressure release rising bow pump |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201910374073.XA CN110217110A (en) | 2019-05-07 | 2019-05-07 | A kind of direct current it is oil-free it is brushless can pressure release rising bow pump |
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CN110217110A true CN110217110A (en) | 2019-09-10 |
Family
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CN201910374073.XA Pending CN110217110A (en) | 2019-05-07 | 2019-05-07 | A kind of direct current it is oil-free it is brushless can pressure release rising bow pump |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10336058B3 (en) * | 2003-08-01 | 2005-01-05 | Siemens Ag | Supply pressure provision device e.g. for pneumatic control for electrified rail vehicle current take-off, has main air system containing compressor and auxiliary air system with pressurized gas flask |
CN203592906U (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-05-14 | 浙江金字机械电器有限公司 | Train auxiliary pantograph lifting module |
CN106427593A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-22 | 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 | Rail traffic vehicle and adjusting method and system of bow-net contact pressure of rail traffic vehicle |
CN106627163A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-05-10 | 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 | Compressed air control and distribution module for high pressure system of motor train unit |
CN107415700A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-12-01 | 中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 | A kind of tramcar pneumatic bow-lifting device and rising bow control method |
-
2019
- 2019-05-07 CN CN201910374073.XA patent/CN110217110A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10336058B3 (en) * | 2003-08-01 | 2005-01-05 | Siemens Ag | Supply pressure provision device e.g. for pneumatic control for electrified rail vehicle current take-off, has main air system containing compressor and auxiliary air system with pressurized gas flask |
CN203592906U (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-05-14 | 浙江金字机械电器有限公司 | Train auxiliary pantograph lifting module |
CN106427593A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-22 | 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 | Rail traffic vehicle and adjusting method and system of bow-net contact pressure of rail traffic vehicle |
CN106627163A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-05-10 | 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 | Compressed air control and distribution module for high pressure system of motor train unit |
CN107415700A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-12-01 | 中车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 | A kind of tramcar pneumatic bow-lifting device and rising bow control method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
唐德修等: "《汽车流体传动与控制技术》", 31 March 2015, 西南交通大学出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20190910 |