CN110216285A - A kind of compound high-thermal conductive metal 3D printing method - Google Patents
A kind of compound high-thermal conductive metal 3D printing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110216285A CN110216285A CN201910530937.2A CN201910530937A CN110216285A CN 110216285 A CN110216285 A CN 110216285A CN 201910530937 A CN201910530937 A CN 201910530937A CN 110216285 A CN110216285 A CN 110216285A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- printing
- powder
- thermal conductive
- conductive metal
- compound high
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
- B22F10/20—Direct sintering or melting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
- B22F10/30—Process control
- B22F10/32—Process control of the atmosphere, e.g. composition or pressure in a building chamber
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
- B22F10/30—Process control
- B22F10/34—Process control of powder characteristics, e.g. density, oxidation or flowability
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F12/00—Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
- B22F12/10—Auxiliary heating means
- B22F12/17—Auxiliary heating means to heat the build chamber or platform
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y10/00—Processes of additive manufacturing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y80/00—Products made by additive manufacturing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
- B22F10/60—Treatment of workpieces or articles after build-up
- B22F10/64—Treatment of workpieces or articles after build-up by thermal means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
- B22F10/60—Treatment of workpieces or articles after build-up
- B22F10/66—Treatment of workpieces or articles after build-up by mechanical means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of compound high-thermal conductive metal 3D printing methods, comprising: 1) chooses printing powder 420, printing powder need to be sieved through through 300 mesh with upper screen cloth;2) powder drying and processing;3) filling powder is filled out inside powder cabin to printer, and fills in reality;Compound high-thermal conductive metal 3D printing method provided by the invention increases inlaid piece of mould because the heat at the smaller position that profile-followed water route can not be arranged of size conducts, reduces the molding cycle of product, increase the yield in the unit of the product time, improve productivity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to 3D printing technique field more particularly to a kind of compound high-thermal conductive metal 3D printing methods, mainly answer
It needs to increase on cooling inlaid piece of mould in mould applications.
Background technique
Although existing 3D printing technique can produce the inlaid piece of mould for having profile-followed water route in inside, however, to ensure that
The intensity of workpiece, the wall thickness in water route to the edge of work need to guarantee certain size, if water route to the edge of work wall thickness compared with
Thin, the service life of workpiece can have a greatly reduced quality.
Summary of the invention
The application provides a kind of compound high-thermal conductive metal 3D printing method, and increasing inlaid piece of mould can not be arranged because size is smaller
The heat conduction at the position in profile-followed water route, reduces the molding cycle of product, increases the yield in the unit of the product time, improve life
Yield.
Specifically, the application is achieved by the following technical solution:
1) metal 3D printing powder material is chosen;
2) powder drying and processing;
3) filling powder is filled out inside powder cabin to printer, and fills in reality;
4) on installation printing bottom plate to printer;
5) closed printing chamber door, pre- hot print bottom plate simultaneously rush inert protective gas to reduce Photocopy Room oxygen content;
6) after bottom plate preheating to be printed and oxygen content reduce, importing, which prints data to, to be started to print in printer;
7) pause when printing to the height to be inlayed of metal needle opens door, and metal needle is inserted into and is stayed in advance
Hole in;
8) 5-6 step is repeated, remainder is printed.
Optionally, metal 3D printing powder material is that 420 molds print powder, and printing powder is sieved through 300 mesh with upper screen cloth
It crosses.
Optionally, printing workpiece is taken out after the completion of printing, and floor is online to be cut off from printing workpiece.
Optionally, printing workpiece is put into tempering furnace, workpiece is taken out after tempering.
The present invention has the following beneficial effects with respect to the prior art: the pause when printing workpiece and printing to certain height
Door is opened, and copper needle is inserted into the hole stayed in advance, then proceedes to printing remainder, such copper needle can be inlayed completely
In inside workpiece, the molding cycle of product is reduced, increases the yield in the unit of the product time, improves productivity.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the print procedure schematic diagram of compound high-thermal conductive metal.
In figure:
1 profile-followed water route, 2 inlaid piece of mould, 3 copper rods
Specific embodiment
3D printing: 3D printing technique is also known as increases material manufacturing technology, laser accumulation type technology or rapid laser-shaping technique, is
One kind is based on digital model file, with the adhesive material of powdery metal or plastic, by layer-by-layer printing
To construct the technology of object
Mold: refer to the three-dimensional shape plastics for going molding that there is certain shapes and size using itself particular encapsulated cavity
The tool of product
The application provides a kind of compound high-thermal conductive metal 3D printing method, inlaid piece of mould can not be arranged because size is smaller with
The position in shape water route increases highly heat-conductive material, to increase the heat conduction of size smaller part position.
Specific steps are as follows:
1. choosing printing powder 420, printing powder need to be sieved through through 300 mesh with upper screen cloth.
2. powder drying and processing.
3. filling powder is filled out inside powder cabin to printer, and fills in reality.
4. on installation printing bottom plate to printer.
5. closed printing chamber door, pre- hot print floor simultaneously rushes inert protective gas to reduce Photocopy Room oxygen content.
6. bottom plate to be printed is preheating to certain temperature and oxygen content is reduced to after certain value, importing prints data to printing
Start to print in machine.
7. the pause when printing to the height to be inlayed of copper needle opens door, and copper needle is inserted into the hole stayed in advance
It is interior.
8. repeating 5-6 step, remainder is printed.
9. taking out printing workpiece after the completion of printing, and floor is online to be cut off from printing workpiece.
10. a printing workpiece is put into tempering furnace, workpiece is taken out after being tempered a period of time at a certain temperature.
Copper needle can be substituted for acupuncture needle, other high thermal conductivity materials such as aluminium needle.
The section of copper can be replaced rectangularity, square or other odd-shaped cross sections by circle.
Although the present invention is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, however, it is not to limit the invention, any this field skill
Art personnel, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when can make a little modification and perfect therefore of the invention protection model
It encloses to work as and subject to the definition of the claims.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of compound high-thermal conductive metal 3D printing method, it is characterised in that:
1) metal 3D printing powder material is chosen;
2) powder drying and processing;
3) filling powder is filled out inside powder cabin to printer, and fills in reality;
4) on installation printing bottom plate to printer;
5) closed printing chamber door, pre- hot print bottom plate simultaneously rush inert protective gas to reduce Photocopy Room oxygen content;
6) after bottom plate preheating to be printed and oxygen content reduce, importing, which prints data to, to be started to print in printer;
7) pause when printing to the height to be inlayed of metal needle opens door, and metal needle is inserted into the hole stayed in advance
It is interior;
8) 5-6 step is repeated, remainder is printed.
2. compound high-thermal conductive metal 3D printing method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: metal 3D printing powder material
Powder is printed for 420 molds, printing powder is sieved through through 300 mesh with upper screen cloth.
3. compound high-thermal conductive metal 3D printing method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: take out printing after the completion of printing
Workpiece, and from printing, floor is online to be cut off workpiece.
4. compound high-thermal conductive metal 3D printing method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: printing workpiece is put into tempering
In furnace, workpiece is taken out after tempering.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910530937.2A CN110216285A (en) | 2019-06-19 | 2019-06-19 | A kind of compound high-thermal conductive metal 3D printing method |
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CN201910530937.2A CN110216285A (en) | 2019-06-19 | 2019-06-19 | A kind of compound high-thermal conductive metal 3D printing method |
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CN110216285A true CN110216285A (en) | 2019-09-10 |
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CN201910530937.2A Pending CN110216285A (en) | 2019-06-19 | 2019-06-19 | A kind of compound high-thermal conductive metal 3D printing method |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113634766A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-11-12 | 上海毅速激光科技有限公司 | Preparation method of mold insert based on 3D printing technology |
CN114226654A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-03-25 | 上海镭镆科技有限公司 | 3D printing die mold insert with copper core |
Citations (5)
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CN201437269U (en) * | 2009-09-01 | 2010-04-14 | 恒毅模具注塑(深圳)有限公司 | Injection mold with ultrashort-cycle molding |
CN105128227A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2015-12-09 | 西安智拓精密焊接科技有限公司 | 3D precision shaping method of conformal cooling structure of injection mold |
WO2018222480A1 (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2018-12-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | 3d printed injection molds with heat transfer filler materials |
CN108950464A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2018-12-07 | 北京易加三维科技有限公司 | A method of improving metal 3D printing 18Ni300 mould steel surface hardness |
CN109016272A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-12-18 | 珠海格力精密模具有限公司 | Manufacturing method of injection mold and 3D printing injection mold |
-
2019
- 2019-06-19 CN CN201910530937.2A patent/CN110216285A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201437269U (en) * | 2009-09-01 | 2010-04-14 | 恒毅模具注塑(深圳)有限公司 | Injection mold with ultrashort-cycle molding |
CN105128227A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2015-12-09 | 西安智拓精密焊接科技有限公司 | 3D precision shaping method of conformal cooling structure of injection mold |
WO2018222480A1 (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2018-12-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | 3d printed injection molds with heat transfer filler materials |
CN109016272A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-12-18 | 珠海格力精密模具有限公司 | Manufacturing method of injection mold and 3D printing injection mold |
CN108950464A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2018-12-07 | 北京易加三维科技有限公司 | A method of improving metal 3D printing 18Ni300 mould steel surface hardness |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113634766A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-11-12 | 上海毅速激光科技有限公司 | Preparation method of mold insert based on 3D printing technology |
CN114226654A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-03-25 | 上海镭镆科技有限公司 | 3D printing die mold insert with copper core |
CN114226654B (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2024-03-15 | 上海镭镆科技有限公司 | 3D prints mould mold insert with copper core |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190910 |