CN110200007A - A kind of insecticidal synergist - Google Patents
A kind of insecticidal synergist Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110200007A CN110200007A CN201910568904.7A CN201910568904A CN110200007A CN 110200007 A CN110200007 A CN 110200007A CN 201910568904 A CN201910568904 A CN 201910568904A CN 110200007 A CN110200007 A CN 110200007A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- synergist
- lecithin
- insecticidal
- insecticide
- insecticidal synergist
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N55/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, containing organic compounds containing elements other than carbon, hydrogen, halogen, oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N57/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds
- A01N57/10—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-oxygen bonds or phosphorus-to-sulfur bonds
- A01N57/12—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-oxygen bonds or phosphorus-to-sulfur bonds containing acyclic or cycloaliphatic radicals
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the technical field of synergist, specially a kind of insecticidal synergist.It is prepared by the processing of lecithin, polyether silicone and deionized water.The ingredients such as the phosphoric acid, choline, fatty acid, glycerol, glycolipid, triglyceride and the phosphatide that contain in lecithin, which all have, kills insect pest or feeding deterrent, its exposure basis may be since related compound is inhibited to insect bodies intracellular metabolite enzymatic activity, it is added into insecticide the insecticidal action that can effectively enhance pesticide, and safety and environmental protection;Furthermore; insecticidal synergist raw material sources of the present invention extensively, simple and convenient extraction; application method is simple, low in cost; it is remarkably improved pesticide efficacy, insecticide dosage 20-60% can be reduced under same preventive effect, effective dosage is effectively reduced; overcome and delay the drug resistance of harmful organism; it reduces environmental pollution, and makes full use of the potential value of plant resources, there is significant economic benefit and environmental protection meaning.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of synergist, specially a kind of insecticidal synergist.
Background technique
China's biocides market is faced with market accounting and the double down situation of usage amount at present.Expert's proposition, insecticide city
Whole present in field adjusts and reduce situation, and Product Safety, environment friendly step up.But consequent is the anti-of common insecticides
Pharmacological property aggravation, the pest controling effect decline on the crop of part, existing product cannot efficiently solve the problems, such as control of insect.It wants
It solves the problems, such as this, on the one hand pesticide product is needed to continue to introduce new, on the other hand then need to realize the section of existing product
It learns and uses, increase operation rate, especially in the case where reducing dosage, the effect for needing to play ultra high efficiency is horizontal.
The use of synergist is to improve the important method of insecticide drug effect, is to play efficient assistant, simultaneously for delaying
Pest resistance to insecticide also functions to important function.
Constantly increase currently facing population, soil is increasingly reduced, and grain demand aggravation, environmental requirement increasingly comes severe
In the case where, need people to develop more novel pesticides efficiently, safe.And the novel pesticide development cycle is long, investment is big, risk
Height, success rate are low, especially modern efficient and hyper-active pesticide kind.It is inevitable with the rapid development of pesticide synergistic agent aid
It has the generation of numerous novel forms: on the one hand, the old agent such as the biggish wettable powder of current China's tonnage, missible oil can be mitigated
Pollution of the type to environment adjusts China's dosage form construct seriously unreasonable status, while saving the expenses such as packaging, storage, transport, this
Drug effect is improved, toxicity decline, is reduced environmental pollution, there is significant economic benefit and social benefit;It on the other hand, can be with
The physical property for improving raw medicine, not only extends the service life of original pesticide, preferably plays the effect of medicine, reduces dosage,
Expand application range, reduce cost, save manpower etc..And can achieve the pollution for reducing environment, improve the safety of user
Property, the purpose of pesticide active ingredient drug effect is played to greatest extent.
Therefore, develop and be suitble to China's national situation and international market demand with developing, various pesticides can be assigned and sent out to greatest extent
The synergist for waving drug effect has realistic meaning with significant economic benefit and social benefit aspect.
Soybean lecithin is the by-product during soybean processing, is a kind of phosphatide cheap, from a wealth of sources, lecithin
Rouge belongs to a kind of mixture, is one group of filemot oil substance being present among animal vegetable tissue and yolk, structure
Include phosphoric acid, choline, fatty acid, glycerol, glycolipid, triglyceride and phosphatide at ingredient, lecithin be known as with protein,
Vitamin " third nutrient arranged side by side.
Lecithin is extracted from soybean usually chemical method " acetone extraction " and physical method " low temperature ultrafiltration ".
Acetone extraction: refer to the principle that chemical solvent acetone can be dissolved in using the soybean oil containing lecithin, in ovum
Acetone is constantly added in lecithin materials, gradually removes soybean oil, to leave lecithin.The extraction of the method lecithin is imitated
Rate is higher, technical maturity, therefore cost is relatively low, is the production method that most of lecithin product uses, but because of production process
It is middle to use organic solvent, therefore the residual of chemical solvent acetone is had in lecithin, and plant flavour natural in soybean and
Pigment can also be removed together by acetone, so product colour is whiter, smell is thin.
Low temperature ultrafiltration: referring to the principle for being greater than soybean oil using lecithin molecules volume, will under low temperature, high pressure conditions
Soybean oil molecular sieve filtration so that the lesser soybean oil of molecular volume passes through strainer, and leaves the biggish lecithin of molecular volume
Rouge.The method technique requires height, yield lower, therefore higher cost, but because using physical method to produce, therefore without chemical solvent
Residual, and fragrance and color natural in soybean are preferably remained, therefore product colour is more bright-coloured, beany flavour is obvious.
Lecithin main component is phosphoric acid, choline, fatty acid, glycerol, glycolipid, triglyceride and phosphatide (such as phosphatide
Phatidylcholine, phosphatidyl-ethanolamine and phosphatidylinositols).
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the toxic action of current synergist, it is therefore an objective to provide a kind of insecticidal synergist, the synergist is former
Expect from a wealth of sources, simple and convenient extraction, synergy is obvious, safety and environmental protection, and application method is simple, low in cost, has significant warp
Benefit of helping and environmental protection meaning.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of insecticidal synergist is prepared by the processing of lecithin, polyether silicone and deionized water.
Further, the insecticidal synergist, weight percentage of each component, lecithin 1-8%, polyether silicone 15-
35%, deionized water supplies 100%.
Further, the insecticidal synergist is preferably weight percentage of each component, lecithin 1-5%, polyethers silicon oxygen
Alkane 25-35%, deionized water supply 100%.
The insecticidal synergist of the invention, usage are as follows: the insecticidal synergist bucket is mixed or insecticide system is added
It is applied in agent system.Specially by insecticidal synergist according to 1:3000 barrels of weight ratio mixed uses, or according to weight ratio
Formulation of insecticides system is added in insecticidal synergist by 1:10-1:20.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The ingredients such as the phosphoric acid, choline, fatty acid, glycerol, glycolipid, triglyceride and the phosphatide that contain in lecithin all have
Have and kill insect pest or feeding deterrent, exposure basis may be to have due to related compound to insect bodies intracellular metabolite enzymatic activity
There is inhibiting effect, the insecticidal action of pesticide can effectively be enhanced by being added into insecticide, and safety and environmental protection;In addition, of the invention
Insecticidal synergist raw material sources extensively, simple and convenient extraction, application method is simple, low in cost, is remarkably improved pesticide medicine
Effect, insecticide dosage 20-60% can be reduced under same preventive effect, effective dosage is effectively reduced, overcomes and delay harmful organism
Drug resistance, reduce environmental pollution, and make full use of the potential value of plant resources, have significant economic benefit and environment
Protection significance.
Since the characteristic of lecithin may be used as insecticidal synergist, substance in vivo can be promoted to flow, promote medicament to
Target site is mobile, to achieve the purpose that improve drug effect.
Details are as follows for slitting:
(1) insecticide builder of the invention has and opens up very much permeability by force, and stability is good, and synergistic effect is significant, can
To improve the activity of insecticide, insecticide dosage is reduced, to slow down resistance and reduce the pollution to environment.
(2) insecticide builder of the invention has versatility, can be widely applied in each insecticides, not only may be used
It, can also be with the mixed use of market pesticide product bucket to be applied in insecticidal formulation when auxiliary agent.
(3) insecticide builder of the invention, using green, safe and environment-friendly material, to people in processing and use process
Class and Environmental security.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution in order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, below in conjunction with of the invention
Specific embodiment, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment
Only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the common skill in this field
Art personnel every other embodiment obtained without making creative work all should belong to what the present invention protected
Range.
Embodiment 1
Insecticidal synergist formula, lecithin 5%, polyether silicone 35%, deionized water complements to 100%.
The preparation method of builder is in embodiment 1: in advance weighing above-mentioned component according to formulation weight percentage
It is spare, first deionized water is put into stirred tank, then put into lecithin and stir to after being completely dissolved, investment polyether silicone mixing
30 minutes.
For the mixed use of insecticide bucket, insecticide dosage is reduced, 1 preparation of embodiment, 5 grams of dosages are added, (weight ratio 1:
3000), the two mixture dilutes, and is apparently higher than former dosage to the killing effect of pest and handles, synergistic effect is obvious.
Embodiment 2
Insecticidal synergist formula: lecithin 1%, polyether silicone 25%, deionized water complements to 100%.
It mixes and uses for insecticide bucket, reduction insecticide dosage, addition 2 preparation of embodiment, 5 grams of dosages (weight ratio 1:
3000), the two mixture dilutes, and is apparently higher than former dosage to the killing effect of pest and handles, synergistic effect is obvious.
Embodiment 3
Insecticidal synergist formula: lecithin 5%, polyether silicone 30%, deionized water complements to 100%.
It mixes and uses for insecticide bucket, reduction insecticide dosage, addition 3 preparation of embodiment, 5 grams of dosages (weight ratio 1:
3000), the two mixture dilutes, and is apparently higher than former dosage to the killing effect of pest and handles, synergistic effect is obvious.
Embodiment 4
Insecticidal synergist formula: lecithin 5%, polyether silicone 25%, deionized water complements to 100%.
It mixes and uses for insecticide bucket, reduction insecticide dosage, addition 4 preparation of embodiment, 5 grams of dosages (weight ratio 1:
3000), the two mixture dilutes, and is apparently higher than former dosage to the killing effect of pest and handles, synergistic effect is obvious.
Embodiment 5
Insecticidal synergist formula: lecithin 3%, polyether silicone 30%, deionized water complements to 100%.
It mixes and uses for insecticide bucket, reduction insecticide dosage, addition 5 preparation of embodiment, 5 grams of dosages (weight ratio 1:
3000), the two mixture dilutes, and is apparently higher than former dosage to the killing effect of pest and handles, synergistic effect is obvious.
Embodiment 6
Insecticidal synergist formula: lecithin 4%, polyether silicone 32%, deionized water complements to 100%.
It mixes and uses for insecticide bucket, reduction insecticide dosage, addition 6 preparation of embodiment, 5 grams of dosages (weight ratio 1:
3000), the two mixture dilutes, and is apparently higher than former dosage to the killing effect of pest and handles, synergistic effect is obvious.
Effect example 7
It is used after gained embodiment 1-6 is mixed with different types of insecticide, using effect is as shown in table 1.
The present composition tries the field efficacy of the test worms such as diamondback moth, cabbage caterpillar, beet armyworm, dark brownish green worm, tea geometrid
It tests place to be located on Shandong Province, field plots, Accessories during Binzhou, a period of time did not applied any medicament before each growing area.Testing program:
Every piece of field RANDOMIZED BLOCK DESIGN cell, each cell supply to study object for 10 plants of label respectively, and every plant is pressed each label in upper, middle and lower 1
Blade counts each cell insect population before application respectively, investigates the remaining insect population number of each cell respectively in 3d, 7d, 14d after medicine,
Each cell Revision insect recluced rate is counted, and calculates relative control effect.Application spraying treatment is carried out according to the following table.
1 embodiment 1 of table is compared with effect after the mixing of different type insecticide
As shown in data in table 1, synergist of the invention is remarkably improved pesticide efficacy, can reduce and kill under same preventive effect
Worm agent dosage 20%-60%, is effectively reduced effective dosage, overcomes and delay the drug resistance of harmful organism.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of insecticidal synergist, which is characterized in that be prepared by the processing of lecithin, polyether silicone and deionized water.
2. insecticidal synergist according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the insecticidal synergist, each component weight
Percentage, lecithin 1-8%, polyether silicone 15-35%, deionized water supply 100%.
3. insecticidal synergist according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the insecticidal synergist, each component weight
Percentage, lecithin 1-5%, polyether silicone 25-35%, deionized water supply 100%.
4. the application of insecticidal synergist according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the insecticidal synergist bucket it is mixed or
It is added in formulation of insecticides system and applies.
5. insecticidal synergist according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be specially by insecticidal synergist according to weight
1:3000 barrels of ratio mixed uses.
6. insecticidal synergist according to claim 1, which is characterized in that according to weight ratio 1:10-1:20 by desinsection
Formulation of insecticides system is added in agent synergist.
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CN201910568904.7A CN110200007A (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | A kind of insecticidal synergist |
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CN201910568904.7A CN110200007A (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | A kind of insecticidal synergist |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110724007A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-01-24 | 韩孝栋 | Combined enhanced-drug-effect fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof |
CN113527003A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-10-22 | 吉林省领航农业科技有限公司 | Green plant disease and insect pest prevention and control cleaning agent and preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108782546A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-11-13 | 江苏邦盛生物科技有限责任公司 | A kind of bucket mixes agricultural chemicals synergist and preparation method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-06-27 CN CN201910568904.7A patent/CN110200007A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108782546A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-11-13 | 江苏邦盛生物科技有限责任公司 | A kind of bucket mixes agricultural chemicals synergist and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110724007A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-01-24 | 韩孝栋 | Combined enhanced-drug-effect fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof |
CN113527003A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-10-22 | 吉林省领航农业科技有限公司 | Green plant disease and insect pest prevention and control cleaning agent and preparation method and application thereof |
CN113527003B (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2023-08-29 | 吉林省领航农业科技有限公司 | Green plant disease and pest prevention and control cleaning agent and preparation method and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20190906 |
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