CN110185336A - Electronic type Intelligent lock device and control method applied to electric power bin - Google Patents
Electronic type Intelligent lock device and control method applied to electric power bin Download PDFInfo
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- CN110185336A CN110185336A CN201910347404.0A CN201910347404A CN110185336A CN 110185336 A CN110185336 A CN 110185336A CN 201910347404 A CN201910347404 A CN 201910347404A CN 110185336 A CN110185336 A CN 110185336A
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B45/00—Alarm locks
- E05B45/06—Electric alarm locks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
- E05B47/0012—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
- E05B2047/0057—Feeding
- E05B2047/0058—Feeding by batteries
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
- E05B2047/0067—Monitoring
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0094—Mechanical aspects of remotely controlled locks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0097—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means including means for monitoring voltage, e.g. for indicating low battery state
Abstract
A kind of electronic type Intelligent lock device applied to electric power bin, comprising: shell, shell is interior to be arranged an accommodating space;Central controller is arranged in the accommodating space;Communication module is arranged in the accommodating space, is connect with central controller by information link, and can send or receive information to cloud server or terminal device;Electromechanical locks are arranged in the accommodating space, for locking and opening electric power bin;Motor drive module is arranged in the accommodating space, is connect with central controller by information connecting line, and can be on and off by central controller controls.For the present invention when using this method, when staff needs to unlock, to first pass through after cloud server is judged just can be carried out unlocking, ensure that the safety of lockset.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of transformation cabinet locksets, fill more particularly, to a kind of electronic type smart lock applied to electric power bin
It sets and control method.
Background technique
The electric power cabinet door such as substation's anti-misoperation locking peripheral equipment and hyperbaric chamber door, machine room door, various kinds of equipment cabinet door
It locks quantity mostly and type is many and diverse, there is a problem of that lockset anti-theft grade is low, key is many and diverse, management is inconvenient and easy to be lost, especially exist
Substation is comprehensively under unattended mode, and the big regional management institutional framework of cross-region is not only to all regional channels of substation
Door and equipment chamber door propose the authorization control regulatory requirement for limiting workspace in limited time, and open up to the antitheft, anti-error of substation
The operational safety management of standby case, lockset high reliability is it is also proposed that higher standard.
Existing intelligent anti-theft lock mainly includes magnetic control lock, acoustic control lock, infrared ray lock, electromagnetic wave lock, electronic card mortice lock
Deng, they are widely used in various places, however it is existing can only lockset be all self smart lock, be unable to dual lock personnel
It is authenticated, safety factor is not high.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, provide one kind can safely to personnel into
The electronic type Intelligent lock device and control method applied to electric power bin of row certification.
A kind of electronic type Intelligent lock device applied to electric power bin, comprising:
Shell, shell is interior to be arranged an accommodating space
Central controller is arranged in the accommodating space;
Communication module is arranged in the accommodating space, is connect with central controller by information link, and can Xiang Yunduan
Server or terminal device send or receive information;
Electromechanical locks are arranged in the accommodating space, for locking and opening electric power bin;
Motor drive module is arranged in the accommodating space, is connect with central controller by information connecting line, and can
It is on and off by central controller controls.
Electronic type Intelligent lock device of the present invention applied to electric power bin, wherein the communication module includes:
GPRS communication module for being communicated with cloud server, and is passed the information on to central controller;
Bluetooth connection module, for carrying out information pairing, the information or transmission letter of receiving terminal apparatus with terminal device
It ceases to terminal device.
Electronic type Intelligent lock device of the present invention applied to electric power bin, wherein include:
Information storage module is arranged in the accommodating space, is connect with central control module by information connecting line, uses
In preservation lockset status information.
Electronic type Intelligent lock device of the present invention applied to electric power bin, wherein include:
Battery module is arranged in the accommodating space, stores mould with central control module, bluetooth connection module, information
Block is electrically connected, for being powered to central control module, bluetooth connection.
Electronic type Intelligent lock device of the present invention applied to electric power bin, wherein include:
Two dimensional code, setting include lockset information in surface of shell.
Electronic type Intelligent lock device of the present invention applied to electric power bin, wherein include:
Electric power detection module is electrically connected with battery module, is connect, be used for by information connecting line with central control module
Detect battery capacity.
Electronic type Intelligent lock device of the present invention applied to electric power bin, wherein include:
Buzzer is connect with central control module by information connecting line, for receiving the alarm signal of central processing, into
Row alarm.
A kind of electronic intelligence lock control method of electric power bin, wherein include:
The unlocking signal of receiving terminal apparatus or cloud server;
It unlocks.
The electronic intelligence lock control method of electric power bin of the present invention, wherein include:
After unlocking, lockset information is sent to terminal device or cloud server.
The electronic intelligence lock control method of electric power bin of the present invention, wherein include:
Detection battery capacity whether be lower than preset value, if testing result be it is yes:
It issues alarm signal or sends alarm signal to cloud server.
The electronic intelligence lock control method of electric power bin of the present invention, wherein include:
After unlocking, judgement connect whether disconnect with terminal device information, if the determination result is YES, then;
Detection lockset whether close, if judging result be it is no, record disconnect the duration;
Disconnect whether the duration is more than preset value, if the determination result is YES, then:
It issues alarm signal or sends alarm signal to cloud server.
The electronic intelligence lock control method of electric power bin of the present invention, wherein including,
Detect that lockset is opened when not receiving unlocking authority, then;
It issues alarm signal or sends alarm signal to cloud server.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
For the present invention when staff needs to unlock, staff passes information to cloud service by terminal device
Device, the information that cloud server transmits staff judges, such as account information encrypted message, temporal information etc., if
It is the personnel that can be unlocked, then unlocking information is passed into communication module, communication module is passed the information on to central controller, in
Controller control motor and drive module are entreated, motor drive module controls electromechanical locks and opens, and when using this method, staff is needed
When unlocking, to first pass through after cloud server is judged just can be carried out unlocking, ensure that the safety of lockset.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is 1 flow diagram of apparatus of the present invention embodiment;
Fig. 2 is apparatus of the present invention specific embodiment structure chart one;
Fig. 3 is apparatus of the present invention specific embodiment structure chart two;
Specific embodiment
The lockset used in transformation cabinet is substantially the locksets such as acoustic control lock at present, in this lockset use process, such as acoustic control
Lock, sound according to the pre-stored data is unlocked according to the sound of staff when needed, but this unlocking mode cannot
Guarantee that the people to unlock is staff itself, such as staff's sound is recorded and is then played, will result in lockset may
The people that cannot be unlocked opens, and causes this lockset not safe enough, and information is unable to real-time perfoming monitoring, when needed cannot
It is remotely controlled or is coordinated, such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2 is specific embodiment explosive view in kind, and Fig. 3 is that specific embodiment material object is whole
Body structure chart, a kind of electronic type Intelligent lock device applied to electric power bin of the present embodiment 1 characterized by comprising
Shell, shell is interior to be arranged an accommodating space
Central controller is arranged in the accommodating space;
Communication module is arranged in the accommodating space, is connect with central controller by information link, and can Xiang Yunduan
Server or terminal device send or receive information;
Electromechanical locks are arranged in the accommodating space, for locking and opening electric power bin;
Motor drive module is arranged in the accommodating space, is connect with central controller by information connecting line, and can
It is on and off by central controller controls.
In use, the present apparatus is mounted on bin to be unlocked, specifically when installation, need to be arranged on bin corresponding
Mechanism, such as corresponding shrinkage cavity, fixed etc. by screw, it will not be described in detail here, when staff needs to unlock, this implementation
There are two types of unlocking mode, mode one, staff to pass information to cloud by terminal device (such as mobile phone or pad) for example
Server is held, the information that cloud server transmits staff judges, such as account information encrypted message, temporal information
Deng if it is the personnel that can be unlocked, then unlocking information being passed to communication module, communication module is passed the information on to center and controlled
Device processed, central controller controls motor and drive module, motor drive module controls electromechanical locks and opens, when using this method, work
When needing to unlock as personnel, to first pass through after cloud server is judged just can be carried out unlocking, ensure that the safety of lockset;
For mode two when unlocking, staff passes information to cloud by terminal device (such as mobile phone or pad)
Server, the information that cloud server transmits staff judges, such as account information encrypted message, temporal information etc.,
If it is the personnel that can be unlocked, then unlocking information is passed into terminal device, terminal device sends a message to communication module, leads to
News module is passed the information on to central controller, central controller controls motor and drive module, motor drive module control electricity
Machine lock is opened, and when using this method, when staff needs to unlock, to first pass through after cloud server is judged just be can be carried out
It unlocks, ensure that the safety of lockset;
Realize that farewell key is more, miscellaneous, random without key unlocking, management and the state for searching difficulty;Reduce related personnel back and forth
Road obtains the time of key, can quickly navigate to unlocking scene, grasp lockset current state in time, it is existing to improve electric operating
The safety management level of field;
It should be noted that can also include reset switch, with central controller information communication, exist in reset switch setting
In accommodating space, if reset switch is pressed, central controller, all relevant apparatus of central controller controls are sent information to
To reset condition, such as electromechanical locks, communication module etc. returns back to reset condition.
It should be noted that central controller can use central processing unit, can illustratively use
The low-power consumption 32-bit microprocessor of STM32F103RCT6, electromechanical locks can be used using the lock core being driven by motor, motor lock core
In when central processing unit sends a signal to electromechanical locks, motor driven opens electromechanical locks, directly closes need to close when closed
Chamber door perhaps chamber door or cabinet door can be specifically turned off manually in cabinet door by staff, lock core will be due to internal bullet
Directly by cabinet door locking, this lock core can be general lock core on the market for the effect of power, have sale on the net in Taobao, Jingdone district etc.,
It will not be described in detail here, and motor drive module is used for driving motor, using circuit corresponding with electromechanical locks, for driving
Motor controls motor speed and turnning circle, is used cooperatively with electromechanical locks, and for the prior art, no further details to be given herein for this,
This does not elaborate.
The present embodiment 2 provides a kind of electronic type Intelligent lock device and device applied to electric power bin, the communication module
Include:
GPRS communication module for being communicated with cloud server, and is passed the information on to central controller;
Bluetooth connection module, for carrying out information pairing, the information or transmission letter of receiving terminal apparatus with terminal device
It ceases to terminal device.
In the present embodiment implementation process, GPRS communication module can be sent after being unlocked for connecting with cloud server
Lockset status information records lockset state for cloud server to cloud server, and sends alarm signal electricity
For pond information about power to cloud server, GPRS communication module is to commonly use module on the market, records lockset by communication transfer
State keeps field condition transparent, reduces the difficulty of field surveillance management, can grasp scene disengaging situation, Ke Yigeng at any time
Fast more accurately unlocked by history records the high information data for opening equipment of statistical precipitation, realizes interdepartmental resource information
It is shared.
Bluetooth connection block, for receiving or sending information to terminal device, while after being connect with terminal device, if
Terminal device and bluetooth connection block disconnect, and send disconnection information to center and control mold, center control mold judges lockset state
Whether unlocking condition is belonged to, if judging, lockset belongs to unlocking condition, and whether the duration that judges to unlock is more than preset value, such as 30
Minute, if it does, central controller sends alarm signal to GPRS communication module, GPRS communication module sends alarm signal
To cloud server, alarm signal is transmitted to operator on duty's mobile phone or other equipment by cloud server, and operator on duty can be with
And close the door, loss caused by forgetting to close the door is avoided, bluetooth connection module uses 4.0 module of bluetooth, and the module is always in operation shape
The real-time monitoring being not connected with to terminal device may be implemented in state.
The electronic type Intelligent lock device applied to electric power bin that the present embodiment 3 provides, comprising:
Information storage module is arranged in the accommodating space, is connect with central control module by information connecting line, uses
In saving lockset status information, illustrative information storage module can use memory or relevant storage device.
Device provided by the embodiment, information storage module are used for lockset status information or other relevant informations.
The electronic type Intelligent lock device for the electric power bin that the present embodiment 4 provides, comprising:
Battery module is arranged in the accommodating space, stores mould with central control module, bluetooth connection module, information
Block is electrically connected, for being powered to central control module, bluetooth connection.
Device provided by the embodiment, battery module can be using lithium ion battery for being powered to correlation module
It can.
The electronic type Intelligent lock device applied to electric power bin that the present embodiment 5 provides, comprising:
Two dimensional code, setting include lockset information in surface of shell.
Device provided in this embodiment, two-dimensional barcode information include the position of lockset, and case number (CN) etc. may indicate that bin location name
The information such as title.
The electronic type Intelligent lock device applied to electric power bin that the present embodiment 6 provides, comprising:
Electric power detection module is electrically connected with battery module, is connect, be used for by information connecting line with central control module
Detect battery capacity.
Information about power is passed to central processing by the present embodiment electric power detection module, and central processing judges whether electricity is lower than
Preset value, such as 10%, will send warning message to GPRS module if lower than 10%, by GPRS module by alarm signal
Breath passes to cloud server, and cloud server can pass information to operator on duty's mobile phone or other equipment, guarantee and
When charge, electric power detection module is common battery capacity detection block, on the market general module.
A kind of electronic type Intelligent lock device applied to electric power bin that the present embodiment 7 provides, comprising:
Emergency release module, when for network failure or actuator failure, setting lockset state is available
Key unlocking.
Device provided in this embodiment, detect itself there is network failure or electromechanical locks failure when, by itself shape
Unlock if state is set as available, state when something goes wrong, for example, if net in network failure lockset when specific detection
The central control unit that suspension information can be passed to lockset by network module may know that network failure, while faults itself, such as
Motor damage, electric-motor drive unit or motor itself control unit pass information in lockset when finding motor damage
Centre control unit may know that motor damage information, such as actuator failure, can be unlocked with standby key, normal use
When, emergency release module does not work, and prevents lockset from opening using key, just will start, can be used when only breaking down
Key unlocking, emergency release module can specifically be realized using a lockhole to open the lock with the key is arranged in lockset, be passed through
Key and lockhole cooperate, and in network failure or actuator failure, inject lockhole by key and unlock, need to illustrate
, lockhole unlocking technique is that it will not be described in detail here for the prior art.
A kind of electronic type Intelligent lock device applied to electric power bin that the present embodiment 8 provides, comprising:
Buzzer is connect with central control module by information connecting line, for receiving the alarm signal of central processing, into
Row alarm.
When battery capacity is too low or bluetooth turn-off time is too long, central processing transmits warning message to buzzer, bee
The device that rings completes alarm.
Present embodiments provide a kind of electronic intelligence lock control method of electric power bin, comprising:
The unlocking signal of receiving terminal apparatus or cloud server;
It unlocks.
Present embodiments provide a kind of electronic intelligence lock control method of electric power bin, comprising:
After unlocking, lockset information is sent to terminal device or cloud server.
Present embodiments provide a kind of electronic intelligence lock control method of electric power bin, comprising:
Whether detection network or itself breaks down, if testing result be it is yes,
Available backup key emergency release is set by oneself state.
The present embodiment provides a kind of electronic intelligence lock control methods of electric power bin, comprising:
Detection battery capacity whether be lower than preset value, if testing result be it is yes:
It issues alarm signal or sends alarm signal to cloud server.
The present embodiment provides a kind of electronic intelligence lock control methods of electric power bin, comprising:
After unlocking, judgement connect whether disconnect with terminal device information, if the determination result is YES, then;
Detection lockset whether close, if judging result be it is no, record disconnect the duration;
Disconnect whether the duration is more than preset value, if the determination result is YES, then:
It issues alarm signal or sends alarm signal to cloud server.
The present embodiment provides a kind of electronic intelligence lock control methods of electric power bin, comprising:
Detect that lockset is opened when not receiving unlocking authority, then;
It issues alarm signal or sends alarm signal to cloud server.
When for detecting lockset by external force positive opening, alarm signal is issued, operator on duty can be according to alarm signal
Strength unlocking event is prevented in time, and the present embodiment is when lockset is opened by external force, such as detection when lockset is opened, on lockset
Unit can will open information and pass to central control unit, judge whether to receive the letter for opening chamber door in central control unit
Breath issues alarm signal to cloud server, alarm signal is sent to operation maintenance personnel by cloud server if not receiving information
Terminal can also be mounted directly buzzer siren, carry out receiving the alarm of central control unit alarm signal by buzzer siren,
Such as mobile phone, operation maintenance personnel can prevent external force unlocking behavior in time, such as can install sensor, sensor peace in lock core position
Mounted in lockset lock core position, the opening and closing of lockset lock core can be detected, and if lock core is closed, chamber door is closed, sensing
Device detects lock core then and will test that information passes to lockset central control unit, and control unit passes through detection information and determines lockset lock
Core is closed, and chamber door is closed, if door is opened, signal opening signal is passed to lockset central control unit by sensor, control
Whether unit judges receive unlocking signal, if judging result be it is no, be judged to not receiving unlocking authority, lockset is beaten
It opens.
Embodiments described above is only that preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described, not to of the invention
Range is defined, and without departing from the spirit of the design of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are to technology of the invention
The various changes and improvements that scheme is made should all be fallen into the protection scope that claims of the present invention determines.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of electronic type Intelligent lock device applied to electric power bin characterized by comprising
Shell, shell is interior to be arranged an accommodating space;
Central controller is arranged in the accommodating space;
Communication module is arranged in the accommodating space, is connect with central controller by information link, and can be to cloud service
Device or terminal device send or receive information;
Electromechanical locks are arranged in the accommodating space, for locking and opening electric power bin;
Motor drive module is arranged in the accommodating space, is connect with central controller by information connecting line, and can be by
Entreat controller control on and off.
2. the electronic type Intelligent lock device according to claim 1 applied to electric power bin, which is characterized in that the communication
Module includes:
GPRS communication module for being communicated with cloud server, and is passed the information on to central controller;
Bluetooth connection module the information of receiving terminal apparatus or is sent information to for carrying out information pairing with terminal device
Terminal device.
3. the electronic type Intelligent lock device according to claim 1 applied to electric power bin characterized by comprising
Information storage module is arranged in the accommodating space, is connect with central control module by information connecting line, for protecting
Deposit lockset status information.
4. the electronic type Intelligent lock device according to claim 1 applied to electric power bin characterized by comprising
Battery module is arranged in the accommodating space, with central control module, bluetooth connection module, information storage module electricity
Property connection, for being powered to central control module, bluetooth connection.
5. the electronic type Intelligent lock device according to claim 1 applied to electric power bin characterized by comprising
Two dimensional code, setting include lockset information in surface of shell.
6. the electronic type Intelligent lock device according to claim 1 applied to electric power bin characterized by comprising
Electric power detection module is electrically connected with battery module, is connect with central control module by information connecting line, for detecting
Battery capacity.
7. the electronic type Intelligent lock device according to claim 1 applied to electric power bin characterized by comprising
Buzzer is connect by information connecting line with central control module, for receiving the alarm signal of central processing, is reported
It is alert.
8. a kind of electronic intelligence lock control method of electric power bin characterized by comprising
The unlocking signal of receiving terminal apparatus or cloud server;
It unlocks.
9. the electronic intelligence lock control method of electric power bin according to claim 8 characterized by comprising
After unlocking, lockset information is sent to terminal device or cloud server.
10. the electronic intelligence lock control method of electric power bin according to claim 9 characterized by comprising
Detection battery capacity whether be lower than preset value, if testing result be it is yes:
It issues alarm signal or sends alarm signal to cloud server.
11. the electronic intelligence lock control method of electric power bin according to claim 9 characterized by comprising
After unlocking, judgement connect whether disconnect with terminal device information, if the determination result is YES, then;
Detection lockset whether close, if judging result be it is no, record disconnect the duration;
Disconnect whether the duration is more than preset value, if the determination result is YES, then:
It issues alarm signal or sends alarm signal to cloud server.
12. the electronic intelligence lock control method of electric power bin according to claim 9, which is characterized in that including,
Detect that lockset is opened when not receiving unlocking authority, then;
It issues alarm signal or sends alarm signal to cloud server.
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CN201910347404.0A CN110185336A (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Electronic type Intelligent lock device and control method applied to electric power bin |
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CN201910347404.0A CN110185336A (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Electronic type Intelligent lock device and control method applied to electric power bin |
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Cited By (1)
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CN111696233A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-22 | 国网河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 | Low-power-consumption intelligent lock system with NBIOT (network-based input/output) Internet of things function and unlocking method |
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Application publication date: 20190830 |