A kind of oceanographic buoy anchor chain based on magnetic buffering
Technical field
The present invention relates to oceanographic buoy equipment technical field, specially a kind of oceanographic buoy anchor chain based on magnetic buffering.
Background technique
Oceanographic buoy needs to fix across the sea as a kind of automatic Observation station for collecting marine hydrology water quality meteorological data
It works for a long time, the fixation of oceanographic buoy mainly rigidly fixes and flexible fixed two ways, wherein rigidly fixing mode
It is that connecting rod by a root cutting in seabed fixes buoy, this mode is higher to the rigidity of connecting rod and toughness reguirements,
And when encountering high wind and billow, buoy is acutely shaken across the sea, and connecting rod is easy to happen stress and concentrates and break
It splits, therefore, this fixed form uses less, mostly uses anchor chain and anchorage at present to fix the mode of oceanographic buoy.
Anchor chain connection structure since with certain flexibility, oceanographic buoy can do small-scale movement across the sea,
Have when the case where and ocean current distinguished and admirable for ocean has certain resistance, but marine environment often converts, strong wind and billow
Occur, anchor chain is made of often in the state pullled, traditional anchor chain becket connection, without pooling feature, is used
Service life is shorter, is easy to happen wear and rupture using rear becket for a long time, needs periodically to check anchor chain, and checks and tie up
It repairs more to change jobs and all be more troublesome, in addition under the adverse circumstances such as hurricane, it is likely that will appear the feelings that becket is directly pulled off
Condition causes oceanographic buoy to drift about, these factors all bring adverse effect to the use of oceanographic buoy.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of oceanographic buoy anchor chain based on magnetic buffering, has slow
Rush function, it is adaptable to ocean severe environment, it is highly-safe the advantages that, solve traditional also Ouyang's buoy mooring line and do not have
There is pooling feature, is easy to happen abrasion and fracture, the lower problem of safety.
(2) technical solution
Have pooling feature for realization is above-mentioned, purpose adaptable to ocean severe environment, highly-safe, the present invention
It provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of oceanographic buoy anchor chain based on magnetic buffering, including chain stick, the chain stick include chain A, chain B and
Chain C, the fixation of the top and bottom of the chain stick are plugged with lantern ring, and the internal activity of the lantern ring is plugged with link member,
The link member includes upper connecting rod and lower link, and the outside fixing sleeve of the link member is connected to baffle ring and magnet ring one, the lantern ring
Inside be fixedly connected with magnet ring two corresponding with magnet ring one, clamp, the top of the clamp are provided at the top of the upper connecting rod
Portion is fixedly connected with magnetic sheet one, and the bottom of the lower link offers card slot corresponding with clamp, and the slot bottom of the card slot is fixed
It is connected with magnetic sheet two corresponding with magnetic sheet one.
Preferably, the lantern ring uses non-magnetic material, and the lantern ring is to be threadedly coupled with the connection relationship of chain stick, just
It carry out demolition and replacement in lantern ring.
Preferably, the inside of the lantern ring offers step, and link member is avoided to skid off out of lantern ring, and the magnet ring one is located at
Side of the baffle ring far from step, baffle ring play the role of limit and protection magnet ring one, the magnet ring one and magnet ring two relative surfaces
Side is magnetic on the contrary, link member is fixed in lantern ring under the effect of the repulsion of magnet ring one and magnet ring two.
Preferably, it is provided with flexible wear layer at the top of the bottom of the upper connecting rod and lower link, to reduce chain stick
The abrasion generated when contacting with link member all extends to the inside of chain stick at the top of the bottom of the upper connecting rod and lower link,
The chain C is fixed between chain A and chain B by the upper connecting rod in the lower link in chain A and chain B.
Preferably, the tapered shape of the clamp, is inserted into clamp smoothly inside card slot.
Preferably, the magnetic sheet one and the side of magnetic sheet two relative surfaces are magnetic on the contrary, when clamp is inserted into its top chain
Behind card slot inside on block, it is fixed in card slot under the suction of magnetic sheet one and magnetic sheet two.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of oceanographic buoy anchor chain based on magnetic buffering, having following has
Beneficial effect:
1, it is somebody's turn to do the oceanographic buoy anchor chain based on magnetic buffering, sets combined type for chain stick, when anchor chain is pullled,
Carry out first layer buffer protection by repulsion between one box magnet ring two of magnet ring, by mutually matched upper connecting rod and lower link into
Row second layer buffer protection carries out third layer protection by chain block body, adaptable to the adverse circumstances of ocean, so that
Anchor chain is not easy to be pullled fracture, greatly improves the security performance of anchor chain.
2, it is somebody's turn to do the oceanographic buoy anchor chain based on magnetic buffering, is not directly contacted between chain stick, key wear point is connecting rod
Part, and link member is mounted in lantern ring, lantern ring is detachable, and therefore, the maintenance very simple of the anchor chain is convenient, and general needs
Link member is safeguarded, maintenance and use cost are reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure front schematic view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is chain Strip block pattern front section view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is part A enlarged drawing in structure of the invention Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is part B enlarged drawing in structure of the invention Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is C-C sectional view in structure of the invention Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is structure of the invention original state front section view;
Fig. 7 is that structure of the invention pulls state front section view.
In figure: 1 chain stick, 101 chain A, 102 chain B, 103 chain C, 2 lantern rings, 3 link members, 301 upper connecting rods, 302
Lower link, 4 baffle rings, 5 magnet rings one, 6 magnet rings two, 7 clamps, 8 magnetic sheets one, 9 card slots, 10 magnetic sheets two.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-7, a kind of oceanographic buoy anchor chain based on magnetic buffering, including chain stick 1 are please referred to, chain stick 1 includes chain
A101, chain B102 and chain C103, the top and bottom of chain stick 1 are fixed to be plugged with lantern ring 2, and the inside of lantern ring 2 is living
Dynamic to be plugged with link member 3, link member 3 includes upper connecting rod 301 and lower link 302, and the outside fixing sleeve of link member 3 is connected to baffle ring 4
With magnet ring 1, the inside of lantern ring 2 is fixedly connected with magnet ring 26 corresponding with magnet ring 1, and the top of upper connecting rod 301 is provided with card
First 7, the top of clamp 7 is fixedly connected with magnetic sheet 1, and the bottom of lower link 302 offers card slot 9 corresponding with clamp 7, card slot
9 slot bottom is fixedly connected with magnetic sheet 2 10 corresponding with magnetic sheet 1.
Wherein, lantern ring 2 uses non-magnetic material, and lantern ring 2 is to be threadedly coupled with the connection relationship of chain stick 1, convenient for set
Ring 2 carry out demolition and replacement.
Wherein, the inside of lantern ring 2 offers step, and link member 3 is avoided to skid off out of lantern ring 2, and magnet ring 1 is located at baffle ring 4
Side far from step, baffle ring 4 play the role of limit and protection magnet ring 1, the side of 26 opposite face of magnet ring 1 and magnet ring
Magnetism is on the contrary, link member 3 is fixed in lantern ring 2 under the effect of the repulsion of magnet ring 1 and magnet ring 26.
Wherein, the bottom of upper connecting rod 301 and the top of lower link 302 are provided with flexible wear layer, to reduce chain stick 1
The abrasion generated when contacting with link member 3, the bottom of upper connecting rod 301 and the top of lower link 302 all extend to chain stick 1
Inside, chain C103 are fixed on chain A101 by the upper connecting rod 301 in the lower link 302 and chain B102 in chain A101
Between chain B102.
Wherein, the tapered shape of clamp 7, is inserted into clamp 7 smoothly inside card slot 9.
Wherein, the side of magnetic sheet 1 and 2 10 opposite face of magnetic sheet is magnetic on the contrary, when clamp 7 is inserted into its top chain block 1
On 9 inside of card slot after, be fixed in card slot 9 under the suction of magnetic sheet 1 and magnetic sheet 2 10.
When in use, in order to fix the position of oceanographic buoy, the anchor chain of oceanographic buoy is constantly in the state tightened, such as
Shown in Fig. 2, under original state, since magnet ring 1 and magnet ring 26 are mutually exclusive, and step, therefore connecting rod are provided in lantern ring 2
Part 3 is fixed in chain stick 1 under the repulsion effect of two magnet rings;The connection state of chain is as shown in fig. 6, chain at this time
C103 is supported by outwardly directed lower link 302 and upper connecting rod 301, thus be fixed between chain A101 and chain B102,
In the lesser situation of stormy waves, magnet ring 1 and magnet ring 26 can complete buffering work, pull influence to reduce stormy waves to anchor chain,
And be not directly contacted between chain stick 1 in the structure, link member 3 is main wear point, reduces the abrasion between chain stick 1.
When encountering the bad weathers such as hurricane, chain is influenced acutely to be pullled by high wind and billow, as shown in Fig. 7, chain
A101 and chain B102 pulls chain C103 outward, the upper connecting rod in lower link 302 and chain B102 in chain A101
301 are under pressure close to each other, and are fixed on one by the suction between clamp 7 and card slot 9 and magnetic sheet 1 and magnetic sheet 2 10
It rises, first layer buffering is carried out to violent power of pullling by the way that mutually exclusive magnet ring 1 and magnet ring 26 is arranged, passes through setting
Mutually matched upper connecting rod 301 and lower link 302 carry out second layer buffering, and three independent chain sticks 1 pass through 3 shape of link member
At a flexible chain entirety, so that the power of pullling on each chain stick 1 is dispersed to flexible chain on the whole, and link member
3, which can also share part, pulls power, is further reduced the local pressure of single chain stick 1, avoids traditional chain and drawn
It is stress concentration point among the top center of each chain ring and bottom when pulling, local pressure is excessive to be easy the problem of being pulled off,
Even if external environment is especially severe, link member 3 is broken, and there are also chain sticks 1 to be used as third layer protecting effect, passes through setting
Magnet ring, link member 3 and chain stick 1 constitute triple protection structure, greatly improve the safety of chain, extend using the longevity
Life, since link member 3 is fixedly mounted in lantern ring 2, and lantern ring 2 is detachable structure, therefore, the maintenance and replacement of the anchor chain
Very simple is convenient, and marine environment it is especially severe situation it is less, link member 3 need to only be safeguarded i.e. under normal circumstances
Can, reduce maintenance and use cost.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.