CN110171539A - A kind of oceanographic buoy anchor chain based on magnetic buffering - Google Patents

A kind of oceanographic buoy anchor chain based on magnetic buffering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110171539A
CN110171539A CN201910525197.3A CN201910525197A CN110171539A CN 110171539 A CN110171539 A CN 110171539A CN 201910525197 A CN201910525197 A CN 201910525197A CN 110171539 A CN110171539 A CN 110171539A
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China
Prior art keywords
chain
ring
magnetic
anchor chain
magnet ring
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Granted
Application number
CN201910525197.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110171539B (en
Inventor
邓海军
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Rongcheng Hexing Shipbuilding Co ltd
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Individual
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Publication of CN110171539A publication Critical patent/CN110171539A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B21/00Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
    • B63B21/20Adaptations of chains, ropes, hawsers, or the like, or of parts thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • B63B22/04Fixations or other anchoring arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F6/00Magnetic springs; Fluid magnetic springs, i.e. magnetic spring combined with a fluid
    • F16F6/005Magnetic springs; Fluid magnetic springs, i.e. magnetic spring combined with a fluid using permanent magnets only
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B21/00Tying-up; Shifting, towing, or pushing equipment; Anchoring
    • B63B21/20Adaptations of chains, ropes, hawsers, or the like, or of parts thereof
    • B63B2021/203Mooring cables or ropes, hawsers, or the like; Adaptations thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to oceanographic buoy equipment technical fields, and disclose a kind of oceanographic buoy anchor chain based on magnetic buffering, including chain stick, the fixation of the top and bottom of the chain stick is plugged with lantern ring, the internal activity of the lantern ring is plugged with link member, and the outside fixing sleeve of the link member is connected to baffle ring and magnet ring one, and the inside of the lantern ring is fixedly connected with magnet ring two, clamp is provided at the top of the upper connecting rod, the bottom of the lower link offers card slot.The oceanographic buoy anchor chain based on magnetic buffering; combined type is set by chain stick; when anchor chain is pullled; first layer buffer protection is carried out by the repulsion between one box magnet ring two of magnet ring; second layer buffer protection is carried out by mutually matched upper connecting rod and lower link, third layer protection is carried out by chain block body, it is adaptable to the adverse circumstances of ocean; so that anchor chain is not easy to be pullled fracture, the security performance of anchor chain is greatly improved.

Description

A kind of oceanographic buoy anchor chain based on magnetic buffering
Technical field
The present invention relates to oceanographic buoy equipment technical field, specially a kind of oceanographic buoy anchor chain based on magnetic buffering.
Background technique
Oceanographic buoy needs to fix across the sea as a kind of automatic Observation station for collecting marine hydrology water quality meteorological data It works for a long time, the fixation of oceanographic buoy mainly rigidly fixes and flexible fixed two ways, wherein rigidly fixing mode It is that connecting rod by a root cutting in seabed fixes buoy, this mode is higher to the rigidity of connecting rod and toughness reguirements, And when encountering high wind and billow, buoy is acutely shaken across the sea, and connecting rod is easy to happen stress and concentrates and break It splits, therefore, this fixed form uses less, mostly uses anchor chain and anchorage at present to fix the mode of oceanographic buoy.
Anchor chain connection structure since with certain flexibility, oceanographic buoy can do small-scale movement across the sea, Have when the case where and ocean current distinguished and admirable for ocean has certain resistance, but marine environment often converts, strong wind and billow Occur, anchor chain is made of often in the state pullled, traditional anchor chain becket connection, without pooling feature, is used Service life is shorter, is easy to happen wear and rupture using rear becket for a long time, needs periodically to check anchor chain, and checks and tie up It repairs more to change jobs and all be more troublesome, in addition under the adverse circumstances such as hurricane, it is likely that will appear the feelings that becket is directly pulled off Condition causes oceanographic buoy to drift about, these factors all bring adverse effect to the use of oceanographic buoy.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of oceanographic buoy anchor chain based on magnetic buffering, has slow Rush function, it is adaptable to ocean severe environment, it is highly-safe the advantages that, solve traditional also Ouyang's buoy mooring line and do not have There is pooling feature, is easy to happen abrasion and fracture, the lower problem of safety.
(2) technical solution
Have pooling feature for realization is above-mentioned, purpose adaptable to ocean severe environment, highly-safe, the present invention It provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of oceanographic buoy anchor chain based on magnetic buffering, including chain stick, the chain stick include chain A, chain B and Chain C, the fixation of the top and bottom of the chain stick are plugged with lantern ring, and the internal activity of the lantern ring is plugged with link member, The link member includes upper connecting rod and lower link, and the outside fixing sleeve of the link member is connected to baffle ring and magnet ring one, the lantern ring Inside be fixedly connected with magnet ring two corresponding with magnet ring one, clamp, the top of the clamp are provided at the top of the upper connecting rod Portion is fixedly connected with magnetic sheet one, and the bottom of the lower link offers card slot corresponding with clamp, and the slot bottom of the card slot is fixed It is connected with magnetic sheet two corresponding with magnetic sheet one.
Preferably, the lantern ring uses non-magnetic material, and the lantern ring is to be threadedly coupled with the connection relationship of chain stick, just It carry out demolition and replacement in lantern ring.
Preferably, the inside of the lantern ring offers step, and link member is avoided to skid off out of lantern ring, and the magnet ring one is located at Side of the baffle ring far from step, baffle ring play the role of limit and protection magnet ring one, the magnet ring one and magnet ring two relative surfaces Side is magnetic on the contrary, link member is fixed in lantern ring under the effect of the repulsion of magnet ring one and magnet ring two.
Preferably, it is provided with flexible wear layer at the top of the bottom of the upper connecting rod and lower link, to reduce chain stick The abrasion generated when contacting with link member all extends to the inside of chain stick at the top of the bottom of the upper connecting rod and lower link, The chain C is fixed between chain A and chain B by the upper connecting rod in the lower link in chain A and chain B.
Preferably, the tapered shape of the clamp, is inserted into clamp smoothly inside card slot.
Preferably, the magnetic sheet one and the side of magnetic sheet two relative surfaces are magnetic on the contrary, when clamp is inserted into its top chain Behind card slot inside on block, it is fixed in card slot under the suction of magnetic sheet one and magnetic sheet two.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of oceanographic buoy anchor chain based on magnetic buffering, having following has Beneficial effect:
1, it is somebody's turn to do the oceanographic buoy anchor chain based on magnetic buffering, sets combined type for chain stick, when anchor chain is pullled, Carry out first layer buffer protection by repulsion between one box magnet ring two of magnet ring, by mutually matched upper connecting rod and lower link into Row second layer buffer protection carries out third layer protection by chain block body, adaptable to the adverse circumstances of ocean, so that Anchor chain is not easy to be pullled fracture, greatly improves the security performance of anchor chain.
2, it is somebody's turn to do the oceanographic buoy anchor chain based on magnetic buffering, is not directly contacted between chain stick, key wear point is connecting rod Part, and link member is mounted in lantern ring, lantern ring is detachable, and therefore, the maintenance very simple of the anchor chain is convenient, and general needs Link member is safeguarded, maintenance and use cost are reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure front schematic view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is chain Strip block pattern front section view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is part A enlarged drawing in structure of the invention Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is part B enlarged drawing in structure of the invention Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is C-C sectional view in structure of the invention Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is structure of the invention original state front section view;
Fig. 7 is that structure of the invention pulls state front section view.
In figure: 1 chain stick, 101 chain A, 102 chain B, 103 chain C, 2 lantern rings, 3 link members, 301 upper connecting rods, 302 Lower link, 4 baffle rings, 5 magnet rings one, 6 magnet rings two, 7 clamps, 8 magnetic sheets one, 9 card slots, 10 magnetic sheets two.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-7, a kind of oceanographic buoy anchor chain based on magnetic buffering, including chain stick 1 are please referred to, chain stick 1 includes chain A101, chain B102 and chain C103, the top and bottom of chain stick 1 are fixed to be plugged with lantern ring 2, and the inside of lantern ring 2 is living Dynamic to be plugged with link member 3, link member 3 includes upper connecting rod 301 and lower link 302, and the outside fixing sleeve of link member 3 is connected to baffle ring 4 With magnet ring 1, the inside of lantern ring 2 is fixedly connected with magnet ring 26 corresponding with magnet ring 1, and the top of upper connecting rod 301 is provided with card First 7, the top of clamp 7 is fixedly connected with magnetic sheet 1, and the bottom of lower link 302 offers card slot 9 corresponding with clamp 7, card slot 9 slot bottom is fixedly connected with magnetic sheet 2 10 corresponding with magnetic sheet 1.
Wherein, lantern ring 2 uses non-magnetic material, and lantern ring 2 is to be threadedly coupled with the connection relationship of chain stick 1, convenient for set Ring 2 carry out demolition and replacement.
Wherein, the inside of lantern ring 2 offers step, and link member 3 is avoided to skid off out of lantern ring 2, and magnet ring 1 is located at baffle ring 4 Side far from step, baffle ring 4 play the role of limit and protection magnet ring 1, the side of 26 opposite face of magnet ring 1 and magnet ring Magnetism is on the contrary, link member 3 is fixed in lantern ring 2 under the effect of the repulsion of magnet ring 1 and magnet ring 26.
Wherein, the bottom of upper connecting rod 301 and the top of lower link 302 are provided with flexible wear layer, to reduce chain stick 1 The abrasion generated when contacting with link member 3, the bottom of upper connecting rod 301 and the top of lower link 302 all extend to chain stick 1 Inside, chain C103 are fixed on chain A101 by the upper connecting rod 301 in the lower link 302 and chain B102 in chain A101 Between chain B102.
Wherein, the tapered shape of clamp 7, is inserted into clamp 7 smoothly inside card slot 9.
Wherein, the side of magnetic sheet 1 and 2 10 opposite face of magnetic sheet is magnetic on the contrary, when clamp 7 is inserted into its top chain block 1 On 9 inside of card slot after, be fixed in card slot 9 under the suction of magnetic sheet 1 and magnetic sheet 2 10.
When in use, in order to fix the position of oceanographic buoy, the anchor chain of oceanographic buoy is constantly in the state tightened, such as Shown in Fig. 2, under original state, since magnet ring 1 and magnet ring 26 are mutually exclusive, and step, therefore connecting rod are provided in lantern ring 2 Part 3 is fixed in chain stick 1 under the repulsion effect of two magnet rings;The connection state of chain is as shown in fig. 6, chain at this time C103 is supported by outwardly directed lower link 302 and upper connecting rod 301, thus be fixed between chain A101 and chain B102, In the lesser situation of stormy waves, magnet ring 1 and magnet ring 26 can complete buffering work, pull influence to reduce stormy waves to anchor chain, And be not directly contacted between chain stick 1 in the structure, link member 3 is main wear point, reduces the abrasion between chain stick 1.
When encountering the bad weathers such as hurricane, chain is influenced acutely to be pullled by high wind and billow, as shown in Fig. 7, chain A101 and chain B102 pulls chain C103 outward, the upper connecting rod in lower link 302 and chain B102 in chain A101 301 are under pressure close to each other, and are fixed on one by the suction between clamp 7 and card slot 9 and magnetic sheet 1 and magnetic sheet 2 10 It rises, first layer buffering is carried out to violent power of pullling by the way that mutually exclusive magnet ring 1 and magnet ring 26 is arranged, passes through setting Mutually matched upper connecting rod 301 and lower link 302 carry out second layer buffering, and three independent chain sticks 1 pass through 3 shape of link member At a flexible chain entirety, so that the power of pullling on each chain stick 1 is dispersed to flexible chain on the whole, and link member 3, which can also share part, pulls power, is further reduced the local pressure of single chain stick 1, avoids traditional chain and drawn It is stress concentration point among the top center of each chain ring and bottom when pulling, local pressure is excessive to be easy the problem of being pulled off, Even if external environment is especially severe, link member 3 is broken, and there are also chain sticks 1 to be used as third layer protecting effect, passes through setting Magnet ring, link member 3 and chain stick 1 constitute triple protection structure, greatly improve the safety of chain, extend using the longevity Life, since link member 3 is fixedly mounted in lantern ring 2, and lantern ring 2 is detachable structure, therefore, the maintenance and replacement of the anchor chain Very simple is convenient, and marine environment it is especially severe situation it is less, link member 3 need to only be safeguarded i.e. under normal circumstances Can, reduce maintenance and use cost.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of oceanographic buoy anchor chain based on magnetic buffering, it is characterised in that: it is somebody's turn to do the oceanographic buoy anchor chain based on magnetic buffering, Including chain stick (1), the fixation of the top and bottom of the chain stick (1) is plugged with lantern ring (2), the inside of the lantern ring (2) Activity is plugged with link member (3), and the link member (3) includes upper connecting rod (301) and lower link (302), the link member (3) Outside fixing sleeve is connected to baffle ring (4) and magnet ring one (5), and the inside of the lantern ring (2) is fixedly connected with magnet ring two (6), it is described on It is provided at the top of connecting rod (301) clamp (7), is fixedly connected with magnetic sheet one (8), the lower link at the top of the clamp (7) (302) bottom offers card slot (9), and the slot bottom of the card slot (9) is fixedly connected with magnetic sheet two (10).
2. a kind of oceanographic buoy anchor chain based on magnetic buffering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lantern ring (2) non-magnetic material is used, the lantern ring (2) is to be threadedly coupled with the connection relationship of chain stick (1).
3. a kind of oceanographic buoy anchor chain based on magnetic buffering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lantern ring (2) inside offers step, and the magnet ring one (5) is located at the side of baffle ring (4) far from step, the upper connecting rod (301) Flexible wear layer is provided at the top of bottom and lower link (302).
4. a kind of oceanographic buoy anchor chain based on magnetic buffering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the magnet ring one (5) and the side of magnet ring two (6) opposite face is magnetic on the contrary, the side of the magnetic sheet one (8) and magnetic sheet two (10) opposite face is magnetic On the contrary.
CN201910525197.3A 2019-06-18 2019-06-18 Ocean buoy anchor chain based on magnetic buffering Active CN110171539B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910525197.3A CN110171539B (en) 2019-06-18 2019-06-18 Ocean buoy anchor chain based on magnetic buffering

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910525197.3A CN110171539B (en) 2019-06-18 2019-06-18 Ocean buoy anchor chain based on magnetic buffering

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CN110171539A true CN110171539A (en) 2019-08-27
CN110171539B CN110171539B (en) 2020-06-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111050501A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-04-21 李保财 An auxiliary equipment for ocean monitoring based on automatic dehumidification based on magnetic changes
CN114959535A (en) * 2022-05-23 2022-08-30 河北华熙管业有限公司 Pipe galvanizing device and process

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55110691A (en) * 1979-02-14 1980-08-26 Zeniraito V:Kk Method and device for floating away of light buoy
CN2488811Y (en) * 2001-06-28 2002-05-01 盛岩峰 Mooring equipment for measuring floater long acting anchor
CN102022473A (en) * 2010-12-20 2011-04-20 北京航空航天大学 Ultra wideband adjustable electromagnetic damping vibration isolating device
US8069805B2 (en) * 2008-08-08 2011-12-06 Bluewater Energy Services B.V. Mooring chain connector assembly for a floating device
CN204587236U (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-08-26 姜考成 A kind of marine safety anti-explosion isolation device
CN107521623A (en) * 2017-10-10 2017-12-29 安徽理工大学 Five degree of freedom becomes cell type multi-purpose vessel berthing device
CN207809687U (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-09-04 青岛斋堂岛海洋生态养殖有限公司 A kind of noise reducing type anchoring and mooring system anchor chain
CN208344492U (en) * 2018-06-01 2019-01-08 大连理工大学 Automatic magnetic mooring device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55110691A (en) * 1979-02-14 1980-08-26 Zeniraito V:Kk Method and device for floating away of light buoy
CN2488811Y (en) * 2001-06-28 2002-05-01 盛岩峰 Mooring equipment for measuring floater long acting anchor
US8069805B2 (en) * 2008-08-08 2011-12-06 Bluewater Energy Services B.V. Mooring chain connector assembly for a floating device
CN102022473A (en) * 2010-12-20 2011-04-20 北京航空航天大学 Ultra wideband adjustable electromagnetic damping vibration isolating device
CN204587236U (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-08-26 姜考成 A kind of marine safety anti-explosion isolation device
CN107521623A (en) * 2017-10-10 2017-12-29 安徽理工大学 Five degree of freedom becomes cell type multi-purpose vessel berthing device
CN207809687U (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-09-04 青岛斋堂岛海洋生态养殖有限公司 A kind of noise reducing type anchoring and mooring system anchor chain
CN208344492U (en) * 2018-06-01 2019-01-08 大连理工大学 Automatic magnetic mooring device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111050501A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-04-21 李保财 An auxiliary equipment for ocean monitoring based on automatic dehumidification based on magnetic changes
CN114959535A (en) * 2022-05-23 2022-08-30 河北华熙管业有限公司 Pipe galvanizing device and process
CN114959535B (en) * 2022-05-23 2023-10-20 河北华熙管业有限公司 Pipe galvanization device and technology

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Effective date of registration: 20200526

Address after: 264300 No.8, JIEKOU Road, Rongcheng City, Weihai City, Shandong Province

Applicant after: Rongcheng Hexing Shipbuilding Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 528000 Zumiao Street, Chancheng District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province

Applicant before: Deng Haijun

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A Marine Buoy Anchor Chain Based on Magnetic Buffering

Effective date of registration: 20230621

Granted publication date: 20200626

Pledgee: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited Rongcheng sub branch

Pledgor: Rongcheng Hexing Shipbuilding Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980044710