CN110165976B - A floating photovoltaic power station networking construction platform - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a floating photovoltaic power station networking building platform, comprising a building platform, a balance block is fixed on the bottom surface of the building platform through a balance link, a supporting floating plate is fixed around the building platform, and a panel supporting the floating plate is fixed on With the floating plate buckle and the buckle base, two solar brackets are fixed on the top of the supporting floating plate. The top of the solar bracket rotates and fixes the adjustment shaft, and the rod wall of the adjustment shaft is fixed with the shaft connecting rod, and the outer end of the rotating shaft connecting rod is fixed. The mounting plate is fixed vertically, and the front and rear ends of the adjusting shaft are respectively fixed with the shaft fixing rod and the rotating fixing block. The four corners of the top surface of the building platform are provided with chain holes, and the chain holes are provided with anchor chains, and the bottom of the anchor chains is fixed and fixed. Anchor, the top of the anchor chain is wound on the cylinder wall of the storage cylinder; the invention ensures the stability of the construction platform by fixing the anchor and the balance block, and can also be connected to each other by supporting the floating plate and adjusting the rotating shaft to form a network, which greatly improves the photovoltaic power station. The speed of building a network installation.

Description

A floating photovoltaic power station networking construction platform

technical field

The invention relates to the field of water power generation devices, in particular to a floating photovoltaic power station networking construction platform.

Background technique

Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that uses the photovoltaic effect of the semiconductor interface to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. It is mainly composed of solar panels (components), controllers and inverters. The main components are composed of electronic components. , the solar cells can be packaged and protected in series to form a large-area solar cell module, and then combined with the power controller and other components to form a photovoltaic power generation device. In the construction of photovoltaic power plants, it is often necessary to network multiple photovoltaic power generation devices. When building a photovoltaic power station on land, the main components of solar panels are mainly fixed on the foundation through mounting brackets.

However, with the constraints of limited land use conditions, more and more photovoltaic power plants are built on water lakes. For photovoltaic power plants built on water, the solar panel mounting brackets used for networking are generally installed and fixed in the drive-in On the support column on the bottom of the water, but the construction cost is high in this way. As a result, the floating photovoltaic power station has been opened. The solar panel mounting frame of the floating photovoltaic power station is installed and assembled on the floating platform that can float on the water. However, at present, these floating construction platforms are easily affected by water surface fluctuations, causing damage to the equipment. Moreover, when the network is built, the connection between the construction platforms is not stable. The installation of floating construction platforms is very time-consuming and laborious. Moreover, when the solar panels of the floating construction platform are used to adjust the illumination angle, due to the fluctuation of the water surface, it is difficult to adjust the overall adjustment, which is very time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, we need a floating photovoltaic power station with more convenient installation and more stable operation. Net build platform.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a floating photovoltaic power station networking construction platform to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

A floating photovoltaic power station networking building platform, comprising a balance block, a balance link, a fixed anchor, an anchor chain, a building platform, a supporting floating plate, a floating plate buckle, a buckle connecting rod, a chain hole, a cylinder support bearing, a cylinder Rotating shaft, storage cylinder, cylinder crank, solar bracket, bearing ring, adjusting shaft, shaft connecting rod, mounting plate, snap base, base cover, base groove, cover, rotating shaft fixing rod, fixing block screw hole, rotating fixing block , fixing bolts, screw holes for fixing rods, paddles, rollers, roller brackets, roller shafts, transmission belts, belt holes, turntable brackets, turntable shafts, turntables, and turntable cranks, the center of the bottom surface of the construction platform is vertically fixed. A balance link, the bottom of the balance link is fixed with a balance block, a circle of supporting floating plates is fixed on the four side walls of the building platform, and the left side wall and the front panel of the supporting floating plate are rotatably fixed with clamps Buckle link, the outer end of the buckle link is vertically fixed with the floating plate buckle, the right side wall and the rear panel of the supporting floating plate are fixed with a buckle base, and a base groove is opened in the buckle base , the outer side wall of the buckle base is fixed with a base cover, the outer side wall of the base cover is provided with a cover opening, the cover opening and the groove bottom of the buckle connecting rod are arranged parallel to each other, and the cover opening and the buckle The notches of the connecting rods are arranged vertically and staggered, two solar brackets are fixed on the top of the supporting floating plate, bearing rings are fixed on the top of the solar brackets, and the bearing rings on both sides are pierced and fixed with adjusting shafts. A rotating shaft connecting rod is fixed on the rod wall of the adjusting rotating shaft, the outer end of the rotating shaft connecting rod is vertically fixed with a mounting plate, and the front and rear ends of the adjusting rotating shaft are respectively fixed with a rotating shaft fixing rod and a rotating fixing block, and the rotating shaft fixing rod A fixing rod screw hole is opened on the upper part, a fixing block screw hole is opened on the side wall of the rotating fixing block, the rotating shaft fixing rod and the rotating fixing block are threadedly connected by fixing bolts when splicing, and the four corners of the top surface of the building platform are provided with A chain hole is provided with an anchor chain, the bottom of the anchor chain is fixed with a fixed anchor, the top of the anchor chain is wound on the cylinder wall of the storage cylinder, and the cylinder rotating shaft is fixed at the bottom of the storage cylinder, The cylinder rotating shaft is rotatably fixed in the cylinder support bearing, the cylinder support bearing is fixed on the top surface of the building platform, the cylinder handle is vertically fixed on the top surface of the storage cylinder, and the two sides of the solar support are provided with A belt hole, a turntable rotating shaft is arranged just above the belt hole, the turntable rotating shaft is rotatably fixed on the turntable support, the solar support is fixed on the top surface of the construction platform, and the turntable is fixed on the rod wall of the turntable rotating shaft , the rear panel of the turntable is vertically fixed with the turntable crank, the bottom opening of the belt hole is fixed with two roller brackets on both sides, and the roller shaft is rotated and fixed between the bottoms of the roller brackets on both sides. A drum is fixed on the rod wall, a plurality of paddles are fixed on the cylinder wall of the drum, and the front end of the rotary shaft of the drum is connected with the front end of the rotary shaft of the turntable through a transmission belt.

A further solution: the building platform is a square metal hollow box.

A further solution: the balance block is a solid metal sphere.

A further solution: the supporting floating plate is made of a rectangular ring-shaped high-density sponge plate.

A further solution: the base groove is a T-shaped groove with an outward opening.

A further solution: the mounting plate is a rectangular metal plate with a plurality of screw holes.

A further solution: the rotating and fixing block is a metal block with a circular opening.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the surrounding of the supporting floating plate provided by the present invention can be fixed to each other, and the adjusting shaft is connected with a rotatable metal rod in the horizontal side-by-side direction. It is convenient to adjust the illumination angle of the mounting plate in the later stage, and only need to rotate one adjusting shaft from the end of one row, then the mounting plates fixedly connected to one row can be rotated along with it, eliminating the need to adjust the mounting plates one by one. The tediousness of the lighting angle greatly reduces the installation time of the electric drill when networking, and the fixed anchors and balance blocks set up greatly improve the stability of the construction platform. Quick move.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a floating photovoltaic power station networking building platform.

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the floating photovoltaic power station network construction platforms when they are spliced together.

Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the floating photovoltaic power station network construction Taichung A.

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the floating photovoltaic power station network construction Taichung B.

Figure 5 is a top view of a floating photovoltaic power station networking construction platform.

Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the floating photovoltaic power station network construction Taichung construction platform and the installation position of the roller.

In the figure: balance block 1, balance link 2, fixed anchor 3, anchor chain 4, construction platform 5, supporting floating plate 6, floating plate buckle 7, buckle connecting rod 8, chain hole 9, cylinder support bearing 10, Tube shaft 11, storage tube 12, tube crank 13, solar bracket 14, bearing ring 15, adjusting shaft 16, shaft connecting rod 17, mounting plate 18, snap base 19, base cover 20, base slot 21, cover 22 , shaft fixing rod 23, fixing block screw hole 24, rotating fixing block 25, fixing bolt 26, fixing rod screw hole 27, paddle 28, roller 29, roller bracket 30, roller shaft 31, drive belt 32, belt hole 33, Turntable bracket 34 , turntable shaft 35 , turntable 36 , turntable crank handle 37 .

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to FIGS. 1 to 6 , in an embodiment of the present invention, a floating photovoltaic power station networking building platform includes a balance block 1 , a balance link 2 , a fixed anchor 3 , an anchor chain 4 , a building platform 5 , and a supporting floating plate 6 , Floating plate buckle 7, buckle connecting rod 8, chain hole 9, cylinder support bearing 10, cylinder rotating shaft 11, storage cylinder 12, cylinder crank handle 13, solar bracket 14, bearing ring 15, adjusting shaft 16, shaft connecting rod 17. Mounting plate 18, snap base 19, base cover 20, base slot 21, cover 22, shaft fixing rod 23, fixing block screw hole 24, rotating fixing block 25, fixing bolt 26, fixing rod screw hole 27, paddle Plate 28, roller 29, roller support 30, roller shaft 31, drive belt 32, belt hole 33, turntable bracket 34, turntable shaft 35, turntable 36, turntable handle 37, the construction platform 5 is a square metal hollow box, so The center position of the bottom surface of the building platform 5 is vertically fixed with the balance link 2, and the bottom of the balance link 2 is fixed with a balance block 1, the balance block 1 is a solid metal sphere, and the four sides of the building platform 5 are A ring of supporting floating plate 6 is fixed on the wall, and the supporting floating plate 6 is made of a rectangular ring-shaped high-density sponge plate. The left side wall and the front panel of the supporting floating plate 6 are rotatably fixed with a buckle link. 8. The floating plate buckle 7 is vertically fixed on the outer end of the buckle connecting rod 8, and the buckle base 19 is fixed on the right side wall and the rear panel of the supporting floating plate 6, and the buckle base 19 is opened inside. There is a base groove 21, the base groove 21 is a T-shaped groove opening outward, the outer side wall of the snap base 19 is fixed with a base cover 20, and a cover 22 is opened on the outer side wall of the base cover 20, The cover opening 22 and the slot bottom of the snap link 8 are arranged parallel to each other, the cover opening 22 and the slot slot of the snap link 8 are arranged in a vertical and staggered manner, and two solar panels are fixed on the top of the supporting floating plate 6 . The support 14, the top of the solar support 14 is fixed with bearing rings 15, the bearing rings 15 on both sides are fixed through the adjusting shaft 16, the rod wall of the adjusting shaft 16 is fixed with a rotating shaft connecting rod 17, the rotating shaft The outer end of the connecting rod 17 is vertically fixed to the mounting plate 18, the mounting plate 18 is a rectangular metal plate with a plurality of screw holes, and the front and rear ends of the adjusting shaft 16 are respectively fixed to the rotating shaft fixing rod 23 and the rotating fixing block 25. The rotating shaft fixing rod 23 is provided with a fixing rod screw hole 27, the rotating fixing block 25 is a metal block with a circular opening, and the side wall of the rotating fixing block 25 is provided with a fixing block screw hole. 24. When the rotating shaft fixing rod 23 and the rotating fixing block 25 are spliced together, they are fixedly connected by fixing bolts 26. The four corners of the top surface of the building platform 5 are provided with chain holes 9, and the chain holes 9 are provided with anchor chains 4, so The bottom of the anchor chain 4 is fixed with the fixed anchor 3, the top of the anchor chain 4 is wound on the cylinder wall of the storage cylinder 12, the bottom of the storage cylinder 12 is fixed with the cylinder rotating shaft 11, and the cylinder rotating shaft 11 is rotatably fixed on the cylinder. In the support bearing 10, the cylinder support bearing 10 is fixed on the top surface of the construction platform 5, and the cylinder handle 13 is vertically fixed on the top surface of the storage cylinder 12, so Belt holes 33 are provided on both sides of the solar support 14 , and a turntable rotating shaft 35 is provided directly above the belt holes 33 . On the top surface of the turntable shaft 35, the turntable 36 is fixed on the rod wall, the turntable handle 37 is vertically fixed on the rear panel of the turntable 36, and two rollers are fixed on both sides of the bottom opening of the belt hole 33. In the bracket 30, a drum rotating shaft 31 is rotatably fixed between the bottoms of the drum supports 30 on both sides, the drum 29 is fixed on the rod wall of the drum rotating shaft 31, and a plurality of paddles 28 are fixed on the cylinder wall of the drum 29, so The front end of the drum rotating shaft 31 is connected with the front end of the turntable rotating shaft 35 through a transmission belt 32 .

The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when working, first install the solar cell panel on the outer surface of the mounting plate 18, in which the drum handle 13 can be rotated to receive the drum 12 toward the anchor chain 4, and the anchor chain 4 at the bottom of the anchor 3 is fixed. At the bottom of the water surface, the setting of the balance block 1 at the bottom of the building platform 5 mainly moves the overall center of gravity of the device downward to ensure the stability of the device on the water surface. The supporting floating plates 6 fixed around the building platform 5 provide buoyancy support and support the device as a whole. On the water surface, when a plurality of solar panels installed on the mounting plate 18 need to be placed next to each other to form a network, first insert the floating plate buckle 7 on one construction platform 5 into another construction platform 5 that needs to be networked. Then rotate the floating plate buckle 7 in the base cover 20 of the base plate, and then insert the floating plate buckle 7 and the buckle connecting rod 8 into the base groove 21 in the buckle base 19 as a whole, so as to connect the two construction platforms 5 with this. The floating plate buckle 7 on the supporting floating plate 6 and the buckle base 19 are fixed to each other. At the same time, when the floating plate buckle 7 is inserted into the buckle base 19, the adjacent adjustment shafts The rotating shaft fixing rod 23 is inserted into the rotating fixing block 25 and screwed together by the fixing bolts 26, thus, the bottom and the top of the building platform 5 are fixed to each other, and other sides of the building platform 5 can also be fixed by this method. It is fixed, wherein the surrounding of the supporting floating plate 6 can be fixed to each other, and the adjustment shaft 16 is connected with a metal rod that can be rotated in the horizontal side-by-side direction. , it is only necessary to rotate an adjusting shaft 16 from the end of a row, then the mounting plates 18 fixedly connected to a row can be rotated accordingly, eliminating the tediousness of adjusting the illumination angles of the mounting plates 18 individually, greatly reducing the need for The installation time when the electric drill is networked is reduced. The paddle 28 provided therein can shake the turntable handle 37. The turntable handle 37 drives the turntable 36 and the turntable shaft 35 to rotate the turntable shaft 35 through the transmission belt 32 to drive the drum shaft 31 to rotate. The rotating shaft 31 drives the paddle 28 on the drum 29 to rotate, thus, when a person stands on the top surface of the construction platform 5 and needs to perform photovoltaic networking, the construction platform 5 can be moved easily and simply, eliminating the need for rope traction. of complexity.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be regarded in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention is to be defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, which are therefore intended to fall within the scope of the claims. All changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalents of , are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a platform is built to floating formula photovoltaic power plant network deployment, including balancing piece (1), balanced connecting rod (2), fixing anchor (3), anchor chain (4), build platform (5), support kickboard (6), kickboard buckle (7), buckle connecting rod (8), chain hole (9), a section of thick bamboo support bearing (10), a section of thick bamboo pivot (11), a storage barrel (12), a section of thick bamboo crank (13), solar rack (14), bearing ring (15), adjust pivot (16), pivot connecting rod (17), mounting panel (18), buckle base (19), base lid (20), base groove (21), lid mouth (22), pivot dead lever (23), fixed block screw (24), rotate fixed block (25), fixing bolt (26), dead lever screw (27), oar board (28), cylinder (29), cylinder support (30), cylinder pivot (31), driving belt (32), The belt hole (33), the turntable support (34), the turntable rotating shaft (35), the turntable (36) and the turntable crank (37) are vertically fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the building platform (5), the balance block (1) is fixed at the bottom of the balance connecting rod (2), a circle of supporting floating plate (6) is fixed on the four side walls of the building platform (5), a buckle connecting rod (8) is rotationally fixed on the left side wall and the front panel of the supporting floating plate (6), a floating plate buckle (7) is vertically fixed at the outer side end of the buckle connecting rod (8), a buckle base (19) is fixed on the right side wall and the rear panel of the supporting floating plate (6), a base groove (21) is formed in the buckle base (19), a base cover (20) is fixed on the outer side wall of the buckle base (19), a cover opening (22) is formed in the outer side wall of the base cover (20), the cover opening (22) and the groove bottom of the buckle connecting rod (8) are arranged in parallel, the cover opening (22) and the groove bottom of the buckle connecting rod (8) are arranged in a mutually perpendicular and staggered mode, two solar supports (14) are fixed at the top of the supporting floating plate (6), a bearing ring (15) is fixed at the top of each solar support (14), an adjusting rotating shaft (16) is fixedly arranged in the bearing rings (15) at two sides in a penetrating mode, a rotating shaft connecting rod (17) is fixed on the rod wall of the adjusting rotating shaft (16), a mounting plate (18) is vertically fixed at the outer side end of the rotating shaft connecting rod (17), a rotating shaft fixing rod (23) and a rotating fixing block (25) are respectively fixed at the front end and the rear end of the adjusting rotating shaft (16), a fixing rod screw hole (27) is formed in the rotating shaft fixing rod (23), and a fixing block screw hole (24) is, the rotating shaft fixing rod (23) is fixedly connected with the rotating fixing block (25) through a fixing bolt (26) in a threaded manner when spliced, chain holes (9) are formed in four corners of the top surface of the building platform (5), an anchor chain (4) penetrates through the chain holes (9), a fixing anchor (3) is fixed at the bottom of the anchor chain (4), the top end of the anchor chain (4) is wound on the barrel wall of the storage barrel (12), a barrel rotating shaft (11) is fixed at the bottom of the storage barrel (12), the barrel rotating shaft (11) is rotationally fixed in a barrel supporting bearing (10), the barrel supporting bearing (10) is fixed on the top surface of the building platform (5), a barrel crank (13) is vertically fixed on the top surface of the storage barrel (12), belt holes (33) are formed in two sides of the solar support (14), and a turntable rotating shaft (35) is arranged right above the belt holes (33), the solar energy support is characterized in that the rotary table rotating shaft (35) is fixed on a rotary table support (34) in a rotating mode, the solar energy support (14) is fixed on the top surface of the building table (5), a rotary table (36) is fixed on the rod wall of the rotary table rotating shaft (35), a rotary table crank (37) is vertically fixed on the rear panel of the rotary table (36), two roller supports (30) are fixed on two sides of an opening in the bottom of the belt hole (33), the roller rotating shaft (31) is fixed between the bottoms of the roller supports (30) on two sides in a rotating mode, the roller (29) is fixed on the rod wall of the roller rotating shaft (31), a plurality of paddle boards (28) are fixed on the barrel wall of the roller (29), and the front end of the roller rotating shaft (31) is connected with the front end of the rotary table rotating shaft (35) through.

2. The floating photovoltaic power plant networking building platform according to claim 1, characterized in that the building platform (5) is a square metal hollow box.

3. The floating photovoltaic power plant networking building platform according to claim 1, wherein the balance weight (1) is a solid round metal sphere.

4. The floating photovoltaic power plant networking building platform according to claim 1, characterized in that the supporting floating plate (6) is made of a rectangular ring-shaped high-density sponge plate.

5. The floating photovoltaic power plant networking building block of claim 1, wherein the base groove (21) is a T-shaped groove that opens outward.

6. The floating photovoltaic power plant networking building block of claim 1, wherein the mounting plate (18) is a rectangular metal plate provided with a plurality of screw holes.

7. The floating photovoltaic power plant networking platform according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotating fixed block (25) is a metal block provided with circular openings.

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