CN110153584A - The rapid workpiece welding method accelerated based on figure video card - Google Patents

The rapid workpiece welding method accelerated based on figure video card Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110153584A
CN110153584A CN201910496565.6A CN201910496565A CN110153584A CN 110153584 A CN110153584 A CN 110153584A CN 201910496565 A CN201910496565 A CN 201910496565A CN 110153584 A CN110153584 A CN 110153584A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
welding
workpiece
server
point cloud
control server
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910496565.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宫正
李剑锋
葛继
汝长海
孙钰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Ji Ju Micro Automation System And Equipment Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Ji Ju Micro Automation System And Equipment Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Ji Ju Micro Automation System And Equipment Technology Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Ji Ju Micro Automation System And Equipment Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910496565.6A priority Critical patent/CN110153584A/en
Publication of CN110153584A publication Critical patent/CN110153584A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K31/00Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K31/02Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups relating to soldering or welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/0081Programme-controlled manipulators with master teach-in means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/16Programme controls
    • B25J9/1656Programme controls characterised by programming, planning systems for manipulators
    • B25J9/1664Programme controls characterised by programming, planning systems for manipulators characterised by motion, path, trajectory planning
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T1/00General purpose image data processing
    • G06T1/20Processor architectures; Processor configuration, e.g. pipelining
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T17/00Three dimensional [3D] modelling, e.g. data description of 3D objects
    • G06T17/20Finite element generation, e.g. wire-frame surface description, tesselation

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rapid workpiece welding methods accelerated based on figure video card.A kind of rapid workpiece welding method accelerated based on figure video card of the present invention, comprising: welded workpiece is placed on welding platform;Obtain the 3D point cloud model of welding workpiece;The 3D point cloud model is transmitted to control server and is stored in the database by data acquisition server.Data acquisition server is connected with control server by high-speed local area network, and control server is controlled database cluster again.Beneficial effects of the present invention: not needing the operation that operator puts one by one, do not need teaching, and workload is small, and welding quality is high.

Description

The rapid workpiece welding method accelerated based on figure video card
Technical field
The present invention relates to 3D visual fields, and in particular to a kind of rapid workpiece welding method accelerated based on figure video card.
Background technique
Electroplating equipment wielding machine arm is before carrying out welding at present, it usually needs the movement road of prior butt welding machine tool arm welding Diameter, track carry out teaching.And to robot teaching, it mainly uses teaching machine matched with robot to carry out, needs operator The operation that member puts one by one is modified robot pose and is saved into robot controller.Teaching machine method is intuitive, accurate, but wants A large amount of taught points are carried out, workload is quite huge.Meanwhile welding effect detection is also to measure the important indicator of welding quality.
There are following technical problems for traditional technology:
Welding producing line is still mainly detected using artificial trick at present, and the amount of labour used is big, and testing result otherness is big.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of rapid workpiece welding methods accelerated based on figure video card.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of rapid workpiece welding sides accelerated based on figure video card Method, comprising:
Welded workpiece is placed on welding platform;
Obtain the 3D point cloud model of welding workpiece;
The 3D point cloud model is transmitted to control server and is stored in the database by data acquisition server.Data are adopted Collection server is connected with control server by high-speed local area network, and control server is controlled database cluster again;
A cloud is transmitted to arithmetic server by control server, and arithmetic server controls GPU high-performance workstation cluster.Institute Have calculating all by arithmetic server parallelization, 3D point cloud is decoupled, by after partition data and algorithm routine be distributed to respectively A GPU high-performance workstation, then arithmetic server regathers each GPU high-performance workstation calculated result, is integrated into algorithm Calculated result towards entire point cloud.For the different step of program computational flow, this process is repeated;
Arithmetic server passes the path of welding calculated back control server, and stores in the database;
Path of welding is sent electroplating equipment wielding machine arm control server by control server, then starts electroplating equipment wielding machine arm and completes Welding;
Line laser 3D scanner scans workpiece again after completing welding, and 3D point cloud data transmission to arithmetic server is calculated Method server first removes noise to point cloud data, then analyzes and determines welding quality, provides welding quality inspection report.
The welding platform can access assembly line, automatic loading/unloading in one of the embodiments,.
The welding platform is as a working position, artificial loading and unloading in one of the embodiments,.
In one of the embodiments, if it is assembly line, 3D line laser scanner is motionless, and welded workpiece is by assembly line It drives and passes through 3D line laser scanner.
In one of the embodiments, for the position that works independently, linear motor drives line laser 3D scanner to fast move, Scanning workpiece simultaneously generates 3D point cloud model.
In one of the embodiments, according to welded workpiece complexity, GP configuring U high-performance workstation cluster is calculated Time can be controlled in 2 seconds and completes.
Noise first is removed to point cloud data in one of the embodiments, then the straight bead in calculating point cloud, and according to Candidate pad is tentatively found out according to the intersection point of straight line, the feature for being then based on workpiece further selects accurate pad, finally Algorithm is based on pad and automatically generates path of welding.
A kind of computer equipment can be run on a memory and on a processor including memory, processor and storage The step of computer program, the processor realizes any one the method when executing described program.
A kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, realization when which is executed by processor The step of any one the method.
A kind of processor, the processor is for running program, wherein described program executes described in any item when running Method.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The operation that operator puts one by one is not needed, teaching is not needed, workload is small, and welding quality is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the rapid workpiece welding method accelerated the present invention is based on figure video card.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and specific examples, so that those skilled in the art can be with It more fully understands the present invention and can be practiced, but illustrated embodiment is not as a limitation of the invention.
Refering to fig. 1, welded workpiece step 1: is placed on welding platform.Welding platform can access assembly line, automatically Loading and unloading, can also be separately as a working position, artificial loading and unloading;
Step 2: if it is assembly line, 3D line laser scanner is motionless, and welded workpiece is driven by assembly line passes through 3D line Laser scanner.For the position that works independently, linear motor drives line laser 3D scanner to fast move, and scans workpiece and generates 3D Point cloud model;
Step 3: 3D point cloud model is transmitted to control server and is stored in the database by data acquisition server.Number It is connected by high-speed local area network with control server according to acquisition server, control server is controlled database cluster again;
Step 4: a cloud is transmitted to arithmetic server by control server, and arithmetic server controls GPU high-performance workstation Cluster.All calculating decouple 3D point cloud all by arithmetic server parallelization, by the data and algorithm routine point after partition It is dealt into each GPU high-performance workstation, then arithmetic server regathers each GPU high-performance workstation calculated result, integration Calculated result of the preconceived plan normal plane to entire point cloud.For the different step of program computational flow, this process is repeated.The present invention The straight bead that noise first is removed to point cloud data without teaching automatic soldering method, then calculates in point cloud provided, and foundation The intersection point of straight line tentatively finds out candidate pad, and the feature for being then based on workpiece further selects accurate pad, finally calculates Method is based on pad and automatically generates path of welding, according to welded workpiece complexity, GP configuring U high-performance workstation cluster, meter Evaluation time can be controlled in 2 seconds and completes;
Step 5: arithmetic server passes the path of welding calculated back control server, and stores in the database;
Step 6: path of welding is sent electroplating equipment wielding machine arm control server by control server, then starts bonding machine Tool arm completes welding.
Step 7: line laser 3D scanner scans workpiece again after completing welding, and 3D point cloud data transmission to algorithm is taken Business device, arithmetic server first remove noise to point cloud data, then analyze and determine welding quality, provide welding quality inspection report.It is whole A program computational flow all utilizes GPU high-performance workstation to accelerate, according to welded workpiece complexity, GP configuring U high-performance work Make station cluster, the calculating time can be controlled in 2 seconds and completes.
A concrete application scene of the invention is described below:
In conjunction with Fig. 1 schematic diagram, the present invention is explained in further detail.It is flat that welded workpiece is placed on welding first Platform.Welding platform can access assembly line, and automatic loading/unloading can also be separately as a working position, artificial loading and unloading;If It is assembly line, 3D line laser scanner is motionless, and welded workpiece is driven by assembly line passes through 3D line laser scanner.For independent Working position, linear motor drive line laser 3D scanner to fast move, and scan workpiece and generate 3D point cloud model;3D point cloud model It is transmitted to control server and is stored in the database by data acquisition server.Data acquisition server passes through high-speed local area network It is connected with control server, control server is controlled database cluster again;Then a cloud is transmitted to algorithm clothes by control server Business device, arithmetic server control GPU high-performance workstation cluster.All calculating are all by arithmetic server parallelization, to 3D point cloud Decoupled, by after partition data and algorithm routine be distributed to each GPU high-performance workstation, then arithmetic server is received again Collect each GPU high-performance workstation calculated result, is integrated into calculated result of the algorithm towards entire point cloud.Program is calculated and is flowed The different step of journey, this process repeat.No teaching automatic soldering method provided by the invention first makes an uproar to point cloud data removal Then point calculates the straight bead in point cloud, and the intersection point according to straight line tentatively finds out candidate pad, is then based on workpiece Feature further selects accurate pad, and last algorithm is based on pad and automatically generates path of welding, according to welded workpiece Complexity, GP configuring U high-performance workstation cluster, calculating time can be controlled in 2 seconds and complete;Then arithmetic server will calculate Path of welding pass control server back, and store in the database;Then path of welding is sent welding by control server Then mechanical arm control server starts electroplating equipment wielding machine arm and completes welding.Line laser 3D scanner scans again after completing welding Workpiece, by 3D point cloud data transmission to arithmetic server, arithmetic server first removes noise to point cloud data, then analyzes and determines Welding quality provides welding quality inspection report.Entire program computational flow all utilizes GPU high-performance workstation to accelerate, according to be welded Workpiece complexity, GP configuring U high-performance workstation cluster are connect, the calculating time can be controlled in 2 seconds and completes.
Embodiment described above is only to absolutely prove preferred embodiment that is of the invention and being lifted, protection model of the invention It encloses without being limited thereto.Those skilled in the art's made equivalent substitute or transformation on the basis of the present invention, in the present invention Protection scope within.Protection scope of the present invention is subject to claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of rapid workpiece welding method accelerated based on figure video card characterized by comprising
Welded workpiece is placed on welding platform;
Obtain the 3D point cloud model of welding workpiece;
The 3D point cloud model is transmitted to control server and is stored in the database by data acquisition server.Data acquisition clothes Business device is connected with control server by high-speed local area network, and control server is controlled database cluster again;
A cloud is transmitted to arithmetic server by control server, and arithmetic server controls GPU high-performance workstation cluster;All meters Calculate all by arithmetic server parallelization, 3D point cloud is decoupled, by after partition data and algorithm routine be distributed to each GPU High-performance workstation, then arithmetic server regathers each GPU high-performance workstation calculated result, is integrated into algorithm towards whole The calculated result of a cloud.For the different step of program computational flow, this process is repeated;
Arithmetic server passes the path of welding calculated back control server, and stores in the database;
Path of welding is sent electroplating equipment wielding machine arm control server by control server, then starts electroplating equipment wielding machine arm and completes weldering It connects;
Line laser 3D scanner scans workpiece again after completing welding, by 3D point cloud data transmission to arithmetic server, algorithm clothes Device be engaged in first to point cloud data removal noise, then analyzes and determines welding quality, provides welding quality inspection report.
2. the rapid workpiece welding method accelerated as described in claim 1 based on figure video card, which is characterized in that the welding Platform can access assembly line, automatic loading/unloading.
3. the rapid workpiece welding method accelerated as described in claim 1 based on figure video card, which is characterized in that the welding Platform is as a working position, artificial loading and unloading.
4. the rapid workpiece welding method accelerated as described in claim 1 based on figure video card, which is characterized in that if it is stream Waterline, 3D line laser scanner is motionless, and welded workpiece is driven by assembly line passes through 3D line laser scanner.
5. the rapid workpiece welding method accelerated as described in claim 1 based on figure video card, which is characterized in that for independent Working position, linear motor drive line laser 3D scanner to fast move, and scan workpiece and generate 3D point cloud model.
6. the rapid workpiece welding method accelerated as described in claim 1 based on figure video card, which is characterized in that according to be welded Workpiece complexity, GP configuring U high-performance workstation cluster are connect, the calculating time can be controlled in 2 seconds and completes.
7. the rapid workpiece welding method accelerated as described in claim 1 based on figure video card, which is characterized in that first to a cloud Data remove noise, then calculate the straight bead in point cloud, and the intersection point according to straight line tentatively finds out candidate pad, then Feature based on workpiece further selects accurate pad, and last algorithm is based on pad and automatically generates path of welding.
8. a kind of computer equipment including memory, processor and stores the meter that can be run on a memory and on a processor Calculation machine program, which is characterized in that the processor realizes any one of claims 1 to 7 the method when executing described program Step.
9. a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program, which is characterized in that the program is held by processor The step of any one of claims 1 to 7 the method is realized when row.
10. a kind of processor, which is characterized in that the processor is for running program, wherein right of execution when described program is run Benefit requires 1 to 7 described in any item methods.
CN201910496565.6A 2019-06-10 2019-06-10 The rapid workpiece welding method accelerated based on figure video card Pending CN110153584A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190823