CN110150183A - A kind of aquafarm cultivation apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of aquafarm cultivation apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110150183A
CN110150183A CN201910548252.0A CN201910548252A CN110150183A CN 110150183 A CN110150183 A CN 110150183A CN 201910548252 A CN201910548252 A CN 201910548252A CN 110150183 A CN110150183 A CN 110150183A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
body frame
wave
strut
frame
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910548252.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110150183B (en
Inventor
沈良朵
桂福坤
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Priority to CN201910548252.0A priority Critical patent/CN110150183B/en
Publication of CN110150183A publication Critical patent/CN110150183A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110150183B publication Critical patent/CN110150183B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/70Artificial fishing banks or reefs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/70Artificial fishing banks or reefs
    • A01K61/78Arrangements for sinking or mooring thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F7/00Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
    • B66F7/02Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms suspended from ropes, cables, or chains or screws and movable along pillars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F7/00Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
    • B66F7/28Constructional details, e.g. end stops, pivoting supporting members, sliding runners adjustable to load dimensions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of aquafarm cultivation apparatus.The cultivation apparatus includes the body frame for being mounted on seabed, box for breeding for cultivating marine product and being located in body frame, it is mounted on body frame and is located at box for breeding front and rear sides, a pair of of lifting assembly for driving box for breeding oscilaltion, two pairs of dampening assemblies at left and right sides of box for breeding and for reducing impact are mounted on body frame lower part and subtract the anti-wave component of a pair of wave at left and right sides of body frame, for wave absorption.The lifting assembly includes removably mounting within the driver plate moved up and down on body frame with transmission component for providing the transmission component of lifting drive.The box for breeding includes frame body, the cylinder being mounted on frame body, and one end is mounted on frame body and the other end is mounted on the telescopic component on cylinder push-rod, is mounted on telescopic component and is located at the intracorporal cage tool of frame.Present invention is specifically directed to aquafarms, and the equipment safety is reliable, can resist the bad weathers such as typhoon.

Description

A kind of aquafarm cultivation apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquafarm technical fields, and in particular to a kind of aquafarm cultivation apparatus.
Background technique
Ocean is that the mankind obtain high-quality protein " blue silo ".In the past 40 years, the sea that China is attached most importance to sea-farming Foreign fishery is grown rapidly, and has started seaweed, ocean shrimps, seashells, marine fishes, the precious five industry tides cultivated in sea, Cultivation total output is sure to occupy always first place in the world since nineteen ninety.At the same time, local water environment deteriorates, under product quality Problem sliding, that the farming disease harms are serious is on the rise, and the sea-farming of traditional mode had been difficult to adapt to China's economic society health already The requirement of development and marine eco-environment status.After traditional fishery, aquaculture, China's sea fishery faces a new round Industrial upgrading, and aquafarm is then one of important development direction.
Aquafarm is to make full use of natural productiveness based on marine ecology principle and modern marine engineering technology, The artificial fishing ground that specified sea areas scientific cultivation is formed with management fishery resources.By coastal beach, marsh, bay and Two, 30 meters of isobaths are carried out marine animal in a limited space using cage tool, net cage, purse seine etc. and are manually supported with shallow sea area It grows, to after certain phase, is discharged into nature sea area and it is allowed freely to grow, it is reasonable finally to carry out as a part of natural resources Ground fishing.But existing cultivation apparatus is floatation type structure, is laid on littoral neritic zone, encounters the natural disasters such as typhoon, cold wave When, it can not voluntarily hedging, economic loss be larger.
Summary of the invention
The invention discloses a kind of aquafarm cultivation apparatus, the body frame including being mounted on seabed, for cultivating marine product And it is located at the box for breeding in body frame, it is mounted on body frame and is located at box for breeding front and rear sides, for driving box for breeding oscilaltion A pair of of lifting assembly be mounted on body frame lower part at left and right sides of the box for breeding and for reducing the two pairs of dampening assemblies impacted And it is located at left and right sides of body frame, subtracts the unrestrained anti-wave component of a pair for wave absorption.
Lifting assembly includes removably mounting within and doing on body frame with transmission component for providing the transmission component of lifting drive The driver plate of elevating movement.
Box for breeding includes frame body, and the cylinder being mounted on frame body, one end is mounted on frame body and the other end is mounted on cylinder Telescopic component on push rod is mounted on telescopic component and is located at the intracorporal cage tool of frame.
A kind of preferred aquafarm cultivation apparatus disclosed by the invention, it is characterised in that: the transmission component includes peace Mounted in body frame top and along transmission shaft A, the transmission shaft B of the distribution of X positive direction, it is mounted on body frame lower part and along the distribution of X positive direction Transmission shaft C, transmission shaft D, transmission shaft A, transmission shaft B, transmission shaft C, transmission shaft D line be rectangle, distinguished by rolling bearing Be mounted on transmission shaft A, transmission shaft B, transmission shaft C, on transmission shaft D and identical first belt pulley, the second belt pulley, third Belt pulley, the 4th belt pulley;
The one end cable A is indirectly mounted on driver plate by support column A, and the other end sequentially passes through the first belt pulley, It four belt pulleys and is indirectly mounted on driver plate by support column B;
The one end cable B is indirectly mounted on driver plate by support column C, and the other end sequentially passes through third belt pulley, It two belt pulleys and is indirectly mounted on driver plate by support column D;
Motor is mounted on body frame and transmission shaft A is driven to rotate.
Driver plate is driven to do oscilaltion campaign by transmission component, thus so that box for breeding is entered seabed or return to sea, Realize the automatic danger-avoiding function of box for breeding.
A kind of preferred aquafarm cultivation apparatus disclosed by the invention, it is characterised in that: the telescopic component includes more A transitional frame removably mounted on frame body and be uniformly arranged in X direction, it is multiple between two neighboring transitional frame and along X The parallelogram component that direction is uniformly arranged, head and the tail are hinged;
Parallelogram component includes four connecting rods being hinged.
By the volume of telescopic component flexible modulation cage tool, when the bad weathers such as typhoon temporarily, to subtract using telescopic component Small cage tool volume improves the stability and impact resistance of cultivation box structure.
A kind of preferred aquafarm cultivation apparatus disclosed by the invention, it is characterised in that: the dampening assembly includes peace Fixed column on driver plate passes through pin by pin shaft and transiting rod that is fixed column articulated and being located at fixed column or more two sides Axis and transiting rod be hinged and the hanger bar that is located between two transiting rods;
Hanger bar has strut A far from one end of fixed link, and the one end strut A is mounted in hanger bar, and the other end is mounted on frame On body;
Hanger bar has strut B close to one end of fixed link, there is the first spring, the first spring two between strut B and fixed link End is indirectly hinged by mounting blocks A and strut B, fixed link respectively;
There is second spring between strut B and transiting rod below strut B, second spring both ends pass through mounting blocks respectively B and strut B, transiting rod are indirectly hinged.
Reduce the rigidity of box for breeding and the transmitting of impact by dampening assembly, the impact energy to box for breeding of wave is turned Change the elastic potential energy of the first spring, second spring.
A kind of preferred aquafarm cultivation apparatus disclosed by the invention, it is characterised in that: the anti-wave component includes peace On body frame and be arc structure wave absorption plate, be mounted on wave absorption plate and to the inclined plate of heading sea in body frame direction, one end peace On wave eliminating board and the other end is mounted on and heads sea on plate, subtracts energy plate for the first of arc structure, and one end is mounted on wave eliminating board And the other end is mounted on and heads sea on plate, subtracts energy plate to far from body frame direction inclination second;
First subtract can plate, second subtract and can have on plate multiple subtract can hole.
The wave that disappears is carried out by anti-wave component, provides a comparatively safe growth under the bad weathers such as typhoon for box for breeding Environment.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows: when the bad weathers such as typhoon temporarily, first to extend the push rod of cylinder, adjusting is stretched Contracting component, telescopic component length shorten, and the volume of cage tool is driven to become smaller;Then the first belt pulley of motor driven rotates counterclockwise, Driver plate moves downward under the action of transmission component, and box for breeding is moved downwardly into transmission component to seabed, box for breeding fortune When moving between anti-wave unit, transmission component stop motion.In the whole process, dampening assembly reduces wave and rushes to box for breeding It hits, by the first spring of impact energy transformationization of wave, the elastic potential energy of second spring.
When the bad weathers such as typhoon leave, first the first belt pulley of motor driven is rotated clockwise, driver plate is being driven It is moved upwards under the action of component, box for breeding is moved upwards with transmission component into sea;The push rod of cylinder is shortened again, is adjusted Telescopic component, telescopic component length drive the volume of cage tool to become larger;.In the whole process, dampening assembly reduces wave pair The impact of box for breeding, by the first spring of impact energy transformationization of wave, the elastic potential energy of second spring.
The present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of cultivation apparatus dedicated for aquafarm, the dress It sets securely and reliably, the bad weathers such as typhoon can be resisted.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is main view direction cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is left view direction cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is part A enlarged drawing in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the installation diagram of driver plate of the present invention, dampening assembly and box for breeding;
Fig. 6 is box for breeding structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is dampening assembly structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
It is marked in figure as follows:
100- body frame.
200- box for breeding, 201- frame body, 202- telescopic component, 203- cage tool, 204- transitional frame, 205- parallelogram structure Part, 206- cylinder.
300- lifting assembly, 301- transmission component, 302- driver plate, 303- transmission shaft A, 304- transmission shaft B, 305- transmission The first belt pulley of axis C, 306- transmission shaft D, 307-, the second belt pulley of 308-, 309- third belt pulley, the 4th belt pulley of 310-, 311- cable A, 312- cable B.
400- dampening assembly, 401- fixed column, 402- transiting rod, 403- hanger bar, 404- strut A, 405- strut B, The first spring of 406-, 407- second spring, 408- mounting blocks A, 409- mounting blocks B.
The anti-wave component of 500-, 501- wave absorption plate, 502- head sea plate, 503- first subtract can plate, 504- second subtract can plate, 505- Subtracting can hole.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention is further illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of aquafarm cultivation apparatus, the body frame 100 including being mounted on seabed, for supporting The box for breeding 200 growing marine product and being located in body frame 100 is mounted on body frame 100 and is located at 200 front and rear sides of box for breeding, uses In a pair of of lifting assembly 300 of driving 200 oscilaltion of box for breeding, it is located at 200 left and right sides of box for breeding and for reducing impact Two pairs of dampening assemblies 400, be mounted on 100 lower part of body frame and be located at the left and right sides of body frame 100, a pair for subtracting wave for wave absorption it is anti- Wave component 500.
There are a pair of of linear slide rail in 100 front and rear sides of body frame respectively.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, lifting assembly 300 includes being mounted on for providing the transmission component 301 of lifting drive The driver plate 302 moved up and down on linear slide rail and with transmission component 301.
Transmission component 301 includes being mounted on 100 top of body frame and transmission shaft A303, transmission shaft along the distribution of X positive direction B304 is mounted on 100 lower part of body frame and along transmission shaft C305, the transmission shaft D306 of the distribution of X positive direction, transmission shaft A303, transmission Axis B304, transmission shaft C305, transmission shaft D306 line be rectangle, by rolling bearing be separately mounted to transmission shaft A303, pass Moving axis B304, transmission shaft C305, on transmission shaft D306 and identical first belt pulley 307, the second belt pulley 308, third Belt pulley 309, the 4th belt pulley 310;
The one end cable A311 is indirectly mounted on driver plate 302 by support column A, and the other end sequentially passes through the first belt It takes turns the 307, the 4th belt pulley 310 and is indirectly mounted on driver plate 302 by support column B;
The one end cable B312 is indirectly mounted on driver plate 302 by support column C, and the other end sequentially passes through third belt It takes turns the 309, second belt pulley 308 and is indirectly mounted on driver plate 302 by support column D;
Motor is mounted on body frame 100 and transmission shaft A303 is driven to rotate.
Driver plate 302 is driven to do oscilaltion campaign by transmission component 301.When the bad weathers such as typhoon carry out interim, electricity Machine drives the first belt pulley 307 to rotate counterclockwise, and the 4th belt pulley 310 rotates clockwise under the action of cable A311, transmission Plate 302 moves under the action of cable A311, while third belt pulley 309 being driven to rotate counterclockwise, 308 up time of the second belt pulley Needle rotation, driver plate 302 are moved downward at cable A311 and the collective effect of cable B312, and box for breeding 200 is driven to enter sea Bottom, the wave far from sea.
After the bad weathers such as the typhoon past, motor drives the first belt pulley 307 to rotate clockwise, in the work of cable A311 It is rotated counterclockwise with lower 4th belt pulley 310, driver plate 302 moves under the action of cable A311, while driving third belt Wheel 309 rotates clockwise, and the second belt pulley 308 rotates counterclockwise, common work of the driver plate 302 in cable A311 and cable B312 It is moved upwards under, drives box for breeding 200 to return to sea, continue to cultivate.
As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, box for breeding 200 includes frame body 201, the cylinder 206 being mounted on frame body 201, one end Be mounted on frame body 201 and the other end be mounted on the telescopic component 202 on 206 push rod of cylinder, be mounted on telescopic component 202 and Cage tool 203 in frame body 201.
There are two pairs of linear slide rails in frame body 201, linear slide rail is separately mounted to 201 front and rear sides of frame body.
Telescopic component 202 includes multiple transitional frames 204 installed and be uniformly arranged on the linear slide rail and in X direction, multiple It is uniformly arranged between two neighboring transitional frame 204 and in X direction, the parallelogram component 205 that head and the tail are hinged;
Parallelogram component 205 includes four connecting rods being hinged.
By the volume of 202 flexible modulation cage tool 203 of telescopic component, when the bad weathers such as typhoon come it is interim, using flexible Component 202 reduces 203 volume of cage tool, improves the stability and impact resistance of 200 structure of box for breeding;Pass through 206 push rod of cylinder It is flexible, drive parallelogram component 205 to elongate or shorten, transitional frame 204 and the cage tool being mounted on transitional frame 204 203 move with parallelogram component 205, and 203 volume of cage tool changes.
As shown in fig. 7, dampening assembly 400 includes the fixed column 401 being mounted on driver plate 302, pass through pin shaft and fixation Column 401 is hinged and is located at the transiting rod 402 of about 401 two sides of fixed column, by pin shaft and transiting rod 402 hingedly and positioned at two Hanger bar 403 between transiting rod 402;
Hanger bar 403 has strut A404 far from one end of fixed link, and the one end strut A404 is mounted in hanger bar 403, separately One end is mounted on frame body 201;
Hanger bar 403 has strut B405 close to one end of fixed link, there is the first spring between strut B405 and fixed link 406,406 both ends of the first spring pass through mounting blocks A408 respectively and strut B405, fixed link are indirectly hinged;
There is second spring 407 between strut B405 and transiting rod 402 below strut B405,407 liang of second spring End is indirectly hinged by mounting blocks B409 and strut B405, transiting rod 402 respectively.
Reduce the rigidity of box for breeding 200 and the transmitting of impact by dampening assembly 400, using transiting rod 402 and fixes Articulated structure between bar, hanger bar 403 cooperates the deformation of the first spring 406, second spring 407, absorbs impact energy, energy Impact of the wave to box for breeding 200 is effectively reduced.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, anti-wave component 500 includes the wave absorption plate 501 for being mounted on body frame 100 and be arc structure, It is mounted on wave absorption plate 501 and to the inclined plate 502 of heading sea in 100 direction of body frame, one end is mounted on wave eliminating board and the other end is pacified Subtract energy plate 503 on plate 502 of heading sea, for the first of arc structure, one end is mounted on wave eliminating board and the other end is mounted on and meets Subtract energy plate 504 in wave plate 502, to far from 100 direction of body frame inclination second;
First subtract can plate 503, second subtract and can have on plate 504 multiple subtract can hole 505.
Carry out the wave that disappears by anti-wave component 500, under the bad weathers such as typhoon for box for breeding 200 provide one it is comparatively safe Growing environment.Wave is stopped and reflected using plate 502 is head sea, first subtracts energy plate 503 and wave eliminating board, plate 502 of heading sea Between form the first area Jian Lang, second subtracts and can form the second area Jian Lang between plate 504 and wave eliminating board, plate 502 of heading sea.When wave quilt Plate 502 of heading sea reflection, which is subtracted after energy hole 505 is crushed, enters the first area Jian Lang, and subtracting with first can plate 503, wave eliminating board, plate 502 of heading sea It is mutually impacted, reduces wave energy;It crosses plate 502 of heading sea when wave is excessively high and falls on second subtract can be on plate 504, wave subtracts with second Can plate 504 occur mutually to impact, while part wave subtracted can hole 505 it is broken after enter second and subtract wave, subtracting with second can plate 504, wave eliminating board, plate 502 of heading sea impact abatement wave energy again, and it is good that wave absorption subtracts energy effect.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows: when the bad weathers such as typhoon temporarily, first to extend the push rod of cylinder, adjusting is stretched Contracting component, telescopic component length shorten, and the volume of cage tool is driven to become smaller;Then the first belt pulley of motor driven rotates counterclockwise, Driver plate moves downward under the action of transmission component, and box for breeding is moved downwardly into transmission component to seabed, box for breeding fortune When moving between anti-wave unit, transmission component stop motion.In the whole process, dampening assembly reduces wave and rushes to box for breeding It hits, by the first spring of impact energy transformationization of wave, the elastic potential energy of second spring.
When the bad weathers such as typhoon leave, first the first belt pulley of motor driven is rotated clockwise, driver plate is being driven It is moved upwards under the action of component, box for breeding is moved upwards with transmission component into sea;The push rod of cylinder is shortened again, is adjusted Telescopic component, telescopic component length drive the volume of cage tool to become larger;.In the whole process, dampening assembly reduces wave pair The impact of box for breeding, by the first spring of impact energy transformationization of wave, the elastic potential energy of second spring.
Many other changes and remodeling can be made by not departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.It should be appreciated that the present invention is not It is limited to specific embodiment, the scope of the present invention is defined by the following claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of aquafarm cultivation apparatus, it is characterised in that: the body frame (100) including being mounted on seabed, for cultivating marine products Product and be located at body frame (100) in box for breeding (200), be mounted on body frame (100) and be located at box for breeding (200) front and rear sides, For driving a pair of of lifting assembly (300) of box for breeding (200) oscilaltion, being located at left and right sides of box for breeding (200) and being used for Two pairs of dampening assemblies (400) for reducing impact are mounted on body frame (100) lower part and are located at left and right sides of body frame (100), for disappearing Wave subtracts the anti-wave component (500) of a pair of wave;
Lifting assembly (300) includes removably mounting on body frame (100) for providing the transmission component of lifting drive (301) The driver plate (302) moved up and down with transmission component (301);
Box for breeding (200) includes frame body (201), and the cylinder (206) being mounted on frame body (201), one end is mounted on frame body (201) The upper and other end is mounted on the telescopic component (202) on cylinder (206) push rod, is mounted on telescopic component (202) and is located at frame Cage tool (203) in body (201).
2. a kind of aquafarm cultivation apparatus as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transmission component (301) includes Transmission shaft A (303), the transmission shaft B (304) for being mounted on body frame (100) top and being distributed along X positive direction, are mounted on body frame (100) Lower part and transmission shaft C (305), the transmission shaft D (306) being distributed along X positive direction, transmission shaft A (303), transmission shaft B (304), transmission Axis C (305), transmission shaft D (306) line be rectangle, transmission shaft A (303), transmission shaft B are separately mounted to by rolling bearing (304), on transmission shaft C (305), transmission shaft D (306) and identical first belt pulley (307), the second belt pulley (308), Third belt pulley (309), the 4th belt pulley (310);
(311) one end cable A is indirectly mounted on driver plate (302) by support column A, and the other end sequentially passes through the first belt It takes turns (307), the 4th belt pulley (310) and is indirectly mounted on driver plate (302) by support column B;
(312) one end cable B is indirectly mounted on driver plate (302) by support column C, and the other end sequentially passes through third belt It takes turns (309), the second belt pulley (308) and is indirectly mounted on driver plate (302) by support column D;
Motor is mounted on body frame (100) and transmission shaft A (303) is driven to rotate.
3. a kind of aquafarm cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: telescopic component (202) packet Multiple transitional frames (204) for removably mounting on frame body (201) and being uniformly arranged in X direction are included, it is multiple positioned at two neighboring It is uniformly arranged between transitional frame (204) and in X direction, the parallelogram component (205) that head and the tail are hinged;
Parallelogram component (205) includes four connecting rods being hinged.
4. a kind of aquafarm cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: dampening assembly (400) packet The fixed column (401) being mounted on driver plate (302) is included, by pin shaft and fixed column (401) hingedly and positioned at fixed column (401) The transiting rod (402) of upper and lower two sides, it is hinged by pin shaft and transiting rod (402) and outstanding between two transiting rods (402) Hanging rod (403);
Hanger bar (403) has strut A (404) far from one end of fixed link, and strut A (404) one end is mounted on hanger bar (403) On, the other end is mounted on frame body (201);
Hanger bar (403) has strut B (405) close to one end of fixed link, has the first spring between strut B (405) and fixed link (406), it is indirectly hinged to pass through mounting blocks A (408) and strut B (405), fixed link respectively for the first spring (406) both ends;
There are second spring (407), second spring between strut B (405) and the transiting rod (402) being located at below strut B (405) (407) both ends pass through mounting blocks B (409) and strut B (405), transiting rod (402) indirectly hingedly respectively.
5. a kind of aquafarm cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the dampening assembly (400) includes The fixed column (401) being mounted on driver plate (302), through pin shaft and fixed column (401) hingedly and on fixed column (401) The transiting rod (402) of lower two sides, the suspensions hinged and between two transiting rods (402) by pin shaft and transiting rod (402) Bar (403);
Hanger bar (403) has strut A (404) far from one end of fixed link, and strut A (404) one end is mounted on hanger bar (403) On, the other end is mounted on frame body (201);
Hanger bar (403) has strut B (405) close to one end of fixed link, has the first spring between strut B (405) and fixed link (406), it is indirectly hinged to pass through mounting blocks A (408) and strut B (405), fixed link respectively for the first spring (406) both ends;
There are second spring (407), second spring between strut B (405) and the transiting rod (402) being located at below strut B (405) (407) both ends pass through mounting blocks B (409) and strut B (405), transiting rod (402) indirectly hingedly respectively.
6. a kind of aquafarm cultivation apparatus as described in claims 1 or 2 or 5, it is characterised in that: the anti-wave component (500) include the wave absorption plate (501) for being mounted on body frame (100) and be arc structure, be mounted on wave absorption plate (501) and to master The inclined plate of heading sea (502) in frame (100) direction, one end is mounted on wave eliminating board and the other end is mounted on plate of heading sea (502), is The first of arc structure subtracts energy plate (503), and one end is mounted on wave eliminating board and the other end is mounted on plate of heading sea (502), Xiang Yuan Subtracting from body frame (100) direction inclination second can plate (504);
First subtract can plate (503), second subtract and can have multiple subtract can hole (505) on plate (504).
7. a kind of aquafarm cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the anti-wave component (500) includes It is mounted on body frame (100) and is the wave absorption plate (501) of arc structure, be mounted on wave absorption plate (501) and square to body frame (100) To inclined plate of heading sea (502), one end is mounted on wave eliminating board and the other end is mounted on plate of heading sea (502), is arc structure First subtract can plate (503), one end is mounted on wave eliminating board and the other end is mounted on plate of heading sea (502), to far from body frame (100) direction inclination second subtracts energy plate (504);
First subtract can plate (503), second subtract and can have multiple subtract can hole (505) on plate (504).
8. a kind of aquafarm cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the anti-wave component (500) includes It is mounted on body frame (100) and is the wave absorption plate (501) of arc structure, be mounted on wave absorption plate (501) and square to body frame (100) To inclined plate of heading sea (502), one end is mounted on wave eliminating board and the other end is mounted on plate of heading sea (502), is arc structure First subtract can plate (503), one end is mounted on wave eliminating board and the other end is mounted on plate of heading sea (502), to far from body frame (100) direction inclination second subtracts energy plate (504);
First subtract can plate (503), second subtract and can have multiple subtract can hole (505) on plate (504).
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