CN110147157B - Starting method and system of storage server and related components - Google Patents

Starting method and system of storage server and related components Download PDF

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CN110147157B
CN110147157B CN201910434295.6A CN201910434295A CN110147157B CN 110147157 B CN110147157 B CN 110147157B CN 201910434295 A CN201910434295 A CN 201910434295A CN 110147157 B CN110147157 B CN 110147157B
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hard disk
starting
storage server
power
preset
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CN110147157A (en
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李铮鋆
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Suzhou Inspur Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Inspur Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/32Means for saving power
    • G06F1/3203Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
    • G06F1/3234Power saving characterised by the action undertaken
    • G06F1/325Power saving in peripheral device
    • G06F1/3268Power saving in hard disk drive

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Abstract

The application discloses a starting method of a storage server, which comprises the steps of dividing all hard disks in the storage server into N hard disk groups when a starting instruction is received; and starting all the hard disks in each hard disk group according to a preset sequence so as to enable the starting power of the storage server to be smaller than the preset starting power. The method and the device can avoid the phenomenon that the starting power of the server is overlarge due to the simultaneous starting of the hard disks in batches, and reduce the resource consumption of the server. The application also discloses a starting system of the storage server, a computer readable storage medium and an electronic device, which have the beneficial effects.

Description

Starting method and system of storage server and related components
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of server technologies, and in particular, to a method and a system for starting a storage server, a computer-readable storage medium, and an electronic device.
Background
Storage servers are designed for specific purposes and thus are configured differently. It may be a server that has little extra storage or may have a large amount of storage space.
Typically, the storage server has a relatively large number of hard disks and carries a large heap of special services, including storage management software, additional hardware to ensure high flexibility, RAID configuration types, and additional network connections to ensure more desktop users connect to it.
In order to meet the requirement of simultaneously starting a batch of hard disks of a storage server, a power supply with higher power is often configured, but after the hard disks are started, the rated power of the normal operation of the hard disks is not very high, and even is half of the starting power of the storage server. Therefore, when the high-power supply works normally, the high-power supply is wasted and cannot be fully utilized. On the other hand, a high-power supply also increases the product cost and reduces the market competitiveness.
Therefore, how to avoid the phenomenon that the starting power of the server is too high due to the simultaneous starting of the batch of hard disks and reduce the resource consumption of the server is a technical problem to be solved by the technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a starting method and a system of a storage server, a computer readable storage medium and an electronic device, which can avoid the phenomenon of overlarge starting power of the server caused by simultaneous starting of batch hard disks and reduce resource consumption of the server.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present application provides a method for starting a storage server, where the method includes:
when a starting instruction is received, dividing all hard disks in the storage server into N hard disk groups;
and starting all the hard disks in each hard disk group according to a preset sequence so as to enable the starting power of the storage server to be smaller than the preset starting power.
Optionally, the dividing all the hard disks in the storage server into N hard disk groups includes:
dividing all hard disks in the storage server into N hard disk groups according to a preset rule, so that the starting power of all hard disks of each hard disk group is smaller than the preset hard disk group power.
Optionally, starting all the hard disks in each hard disk group according to a preset sequence includes:
and starting all the hard disks in each hard disk group one by one according to the sequence of starting power of the hard disk groups from large to small.
Optionally, starting all the hard disks in each hard disk group according to a preset sequence includes:
step 1: determining a current hard disk group according to the preset sequence and starting the current hard disk group;
step 2: after the current hard disk group is started, judging whether all the hard disk groups are started completely; if not, the step 1 is entered.
Optionally, the dividing all the hard disks in the storage server into N hard disk groups includes:
all hard disks in the storage server are divided into N hard disk groups by using the firmware of the SAS card or the RAID card of the storage server.
Optionally, starting all the hard disks in each hard disk group according to a preset sequence includes:
and starting all the hard disks in each hard disk group according to the preset sequence by utilizing the firmware of the SAS card or the RAID card of the storage server.
Optionally, the preset starting power is one half of the maximum starting power of the storage server.
The present application also provides a starting system of a storage server, the starting system including:
the hard disk group dividing module is used for dividing all hard disks in the storage server into N hard disk groups when a starting instruction is received;
and the hard disk starting module is used for starting all the hard disks in each hard disk group according to a preset sequence so as to enable the starting power of the storage server to be smaller than the preset starting power.
The application also provides a computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed implements the steps performed by the boot method of the storage server.
The application also provides an electronic device, which comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor realizes the execution of the starting method of the storage server when calling the computer program in the memory.
The application provides a starting method of a storage server, which comprises the steps of dividing all hard disks in the storage server into N hard disk groups when a starting instruction is received; and starting all the hard disks in each hard disk group according to a preset sequence so as to enable the starting power of the storage server to be smaller than the preset starting power.
After receiving a starting instruction of the storage server, the method divides all hard disks in the storage server into a plurality of hard disk groups, and each hard disk group can comprise one or more hard disks. It should be noted that the starting power of the hard disks is greater than the power during normal operation, so that in the starting process of the storage server, all the hard disks in each hard disk group are started according to the preset sequence, the hard disks in the group unit are started in batches, and the effect that the starting power is always less than the preset starting power in the starting process of the storage server is achieved. Therefore, the hard disks are started in batches, the phenomenon that the starting power of the server is too large due to the fact that the hard disks are started in batches at the same time is avoided, and resource consumption of the server is reduced. The application also provides a starting system of the storage server, a computer readable storage medium and an electronic device, which have the beneficial effects and are not described herein again.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed for the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for starting a storage server according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of another storage server startup method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage server boot system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for starting a storage server according to an embodiment of the present application.
The specific steps may include:
s101: when a starting instruction is received, dividing all hard disks in the storage server into N hard disk groups;
the starting power of the hard disk in the storage server is greater than the working power, and all the hard disks are started simultaneously in the starting process of the storage server in the prior art, so that the power is twice of the working power when the storage server is started in the prior art. In the prior art, all hard disks are started simultaneously in the starting process of the storage server, so that a high-power supply is needed, and the condition of resource waste is caused by using the high-power supply in the normal working process of the storage server.
Based on the above problem, in this embodiment, when receiving a start instruction, all the hard disks in the storage server are firstly divided into N hard disk groups, where a specific value of the number N of hard disk groups is not limited, and a person skilled in the art can flexibly set the value of N.
S102: and starting all the hard disks in each hard disk group according to a preset sequence so as to enable the starting power of the storage server to be smaller than the preset starting power.
The method comprises the steps of starting all the hard disks in each hard disk group according to a preset sequence on the basis of grouping all the hard disks, wherein the current starting power of a storage server needs to be kept smaller than the preset power when starting by taking the hard disk groups as units. Therefore, in this embodiment, it is necessary to select a suitable startup to start up all the hard disks in each hard disk group to satisfy the defined condition of startup power. The specific value of the preset starting power is not limited herein, and those skilled in the art can flexibly set the starting power according to the actual application scenario. Preferably, the preset starting power may be one half of the maximum starting power of the storage server, and the maximum starting power of the storage server refers to the power at which all the hard disks start up simultaneously in the starting process of the server.
It should be noted that, in order to meet the requirement of "making the startup power of the storage server smaller than the preset startup power" mentioned in S102, in the process of dividing the hard disk groups in S101, the total startup power of each hard disk group needs to be kept smaller than a certain value, so as to reduce the number of hard disks in a startup state at the same time.
It is understood that the preset sequence starting of the hard disk groups mentioned in S102 is not to say that all the hard disk groups are started in sequence, and the hard disks in the next hard disk group can be started only after all the hard disks in the previous hard disk group are started. A plurality of hard disk groups can be selected to start simultaneously as long as the starting power of the storage server is ensured to be always smaller than the preset starting power.
After receiving a start instruction of the storage server, the present embodiment divides all the hard disks in the storage server into a plurality of hard disk groups, where each hard disk group may include one or more hard disks. It should be noted that the starting power of the hard disks is greater than the power during normal operation, so in the present embodiment, in the starting process of the storage server, all the hard disks in each hard disk group are started according to the preset sequence, the hard disks in the group unit are started in batches, and an effect that the starting power is always less than the preset starting power in the starting process of the storage server is achieved. Therefore, the hard disks are started in batches, the phenomenon that the starting power of the server is too large due to the fact that the hard disks are started in batches at the same time is avoided, and resource consumption of the server is reduced.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart of another storage server startup method provided in the embodiment of the present application, and the specific steps may include:
s201: when a starting instruction is received, dividing all hard disks in the storage server into N hard disk groups according to a preset rule, so that the starting power of all the hard disks of each hard disk group is smaller than the preset hard disk group power.
S202: and starting all the hard disks in each hard disk group one by one according to the sequence of starting power of the hard disk groups from large to small.
The above embodiment specifically describes the hard disk grouping manner, and preferably, all hard disk grouping combinations may be arranged, and the combination manner in which the number of the grouping groups is the least and the power of each hard disk group is smaller than the power of the preset hard disk group is used as the combination manner corresponding to the preset rule in S201. For example, the above process is illustrated, for example, the starting power of the hard disk a is 2 watts, the starting power of the hard disk B is 5 watts, the starting power of the hard disk C is 8 watts, and the preset power of the hard disk group is 9 watts. The grouping and combining manner of the hard disks A, B, C may include (1) three groups of each of the hard disks a, B and C, (2) one group of the hard disks a and B, one group of the hard disks C alone, (3) one group of the hard disks a and C, one group of the hard disks B alone, (4) one group of the hard disks C and B, one group of the hard disks a alone, and (5) one group of the hard disks a, B and C together. In the five grouping modes, (1) and (2) satisfy the condition that the starting power of all the hard disks of each hard disk group is less than the preset power of the hard disk group, and since the grouping number of the grouping mode (2) is the minimum, the hard disks a, B and C can be preferably grouped according to the grouping mode (2).
Further, in the above embodiment, all the hard disks in each hard disk group are started one by one according to the sequence of the starting power of the hard disk groups from large to small, so that the power required by the storage server in the starting process can be ensured to be relatively stable, and the stability of the server is improved.
For the operation in S202, the following process may be specifically included:
step 1: determining a current hard disk group according to the preset sequence and starting the current hard disk group;
step 2: after the current hard disk group is started, judging whether all the hard disk groups are started completely; if not, the step 1 is entered.
The processes of hard disk grouping and hard disk startup in the embodiments corresponding to fig. 1 or fig. 2 may be implemented by modifying firmware FW of a storage server SAS card or a RAID card, that is: the starting process of the hard disk is modified, when the storage server is started, the hard disk is controlled by a program to realize off-peak power-up, the whole starting process of the hard disk is divided into a plurality of stages, only one part of the hard disk is started at each stage, and after one part of the hard disk enters a normal working state preferentially, the other hard disks are started.
Specifically, in the embodiment corresponding to fig. 1, the operation of S101 regarding dividing all hard disks in the storage server into N hard disk groups may include:
all hard disks in the storage server are divided into N hard disk groups by using the firmware of the SAS card or the RAID card of the storage server.
Specifically, in the embodiment corresponding to fig. 1, the operation of S102 with respect to starting all the hard disks in each hard disk group according to the preset order includes:
and starting all the hard disks in each hard disk group according to the preset sequence by utilizing the firmware of the SAS card or the RAID card of the storage server.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a startup system of a storage server according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
the system may include:
the hard disk group dividing module 100 is configured to divide all hard disks in the storage server into N hard disk groups when a start instruction is received;
a hard disk starting module 200, configured to start all hard disks in each hard disk group according to a preset sequence, so that the starting power of the storage server is smaller than a preset starting power.
After receiving a start instruction of the storage server, the present embodiment divides all the hard disks in the storage server into a plurality of hard disk groups, where each hard disk group may include one or more hard disks. It should be noted that the starting power of the hard disks is greater than the power during normal operation, so in the present embodiment, in the starting process of the storage server, all the hard disks in each hard disk group are started according to the preset sequence, the hard disks in the group unit are started in batches, and an effect that the starting power is always less than the preset starting power in the starting process of the storage server is achieved. Therefore, the hard disks are started in batches, the phenomenon that the starting power of the server is too large due to the fact that the hard disks are started in batches at the same time is avoided, and resource consumption of the server is reduced.
Further, the hard disk group dividing module 100 is specifically a module that divides all hard disks in the storage server into N hard disk groups according to a preset rule, so that the starting power of all hard disks of each hard disk group is smaller than the preset hard disk group power.
Further, the hard disk startup module 200 is specifically a module that starts all the hard disks in each hard disk group one by one according to the sequence of the startup power of the hard disk groups from large to small.
Further, the hard disk boot module 200 includes:
a current group determining unit, configured to determine a current hard disk group according to the preset order and start the current hard disk group;
the circulating unit is used for judging whether all the hard disk groups are started up or not after the current hard disk group is started up; if not, starting the working process corresponding to the current group determination unit.
Further, the hard disk group dividing module 100 is specifically a module that divides all hard disks in the storage server into N hard disk groups by using the firmware of the storage server SAS card or RAID card.
Further, the hard disk startup module 200 is specifically a module for starting all the hard disks in each hard disk group according to the preset order by using the firmware of the storage server SAS card or RAID card.
Further, the preset starting power is one half of the maximum starting power of the storage server.
Since the embodiment of the system part corresponds to the embodiment of the method part, the embodiment of the system part is described with reference to the embodiment of the method part, and is not repeated here.
The present application also provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed, may implement the steps provided by the above-described embodiments. The storage medium may include: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
The application further provides an electronic device, which may include a memory and a processor, where the memory stores a computer program, and the processor may implement the steps provided by the foregoing embodiments when calling the computer program in the memory. Of course, the electronic device may also include various network interfaces, power supplies, and the like.
The embodiments are described in a progressive manner in the specification, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. For the system disclosed by the embodiment, the description is relatively simple because the system corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several improvements and modifications to the present application without departing from the principle of the present application, and such improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present application.
It is further noted that, in the present specification, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Claims (8)

1. A method for starting a storage server, comprising:
when a starting instruction is received, dividing all hard disks in the storage server into N hard disk groups;
starting all the hard disks in each hard disk group according to a preset sequence so as to enable the starting power of the storage server to be smaller than a preset starting power;
wherein, the dividing all the hard disks in the storage server into N hard disk groups includes: dividing all hard disks in a storage server into N hard disk groups according to a preset rule so that the starting power of all hard disks of each hard disk group is smaller than the preset hard disk group power;
the starting all the hard disks in each hard disk group according to the preset sequence comprises the following steps: starting all the hard disks in each hard disk group one by one according to the sequence of starting power of the hard disk groups from large to small;
wherein, still include:
and arranging all hard disk grouping combinations, and taking the combination mode with the least number of the grouping groups and the power of each hard disk group less than the power of a preset hard disk group as the combination mode corresponding to the preset rule.
2. The startup method according to claim 1, wherein starting all the hard disks in each of the hard disk groups in a preset order comprises:
step 1: determining a current hard disk group according to the preset sequence and starting the current hard disk group;
step 2: after the current hard disk group is started, judging whether all the hard disk groups are started completely; if not, the step 1 is entered.
3. The boot method according to claim 1, wherein the dividing all the hard disks in the storage server into N groups of hard disks comprises:
all hard disks in the storage server are divided into N hard disk groups by using the firmware of the SAS card or the RAID card of the storage server.
4. The startup method according to claim 1, wherein starting all the hard disks in each of the hard disk groups in a preset order comprises:
and starting all the hard disks in each hard disk group according to the preset sequence by utilizing the firmware of the SAS card or the RAID card of the storage server.
5. The boot method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the preset boot power is one half of a maximum boot power of the storage server.
6. A storage server boot system, comprising:
the hard disk group dividing module is used for dividing all hard disks in the storage server into N hard disk groups when a starting instruction is received;
the hard disk starting module is used for starting all the hard disks in each hard disk group according to a preset sequence so as to enable the starting power of the storage server to be smaller than the preset starting power;
the hard disk group dividing module is specifically a module which divides all hard disks in the storage server into N hard disk groups according to a preset rule so that the starting power of all the hard disks of each hard disk group is smaller than the preset hard disk group power;
the hard disk starting module is specifically a module for starting all the hard disks in each hard disk group one by one according to the sequence of starting power of the hard disk groups from large to small;
the hard disk group division module is further configured to arrange all hard disk group combinations, and use a combination mode in which the number of the group groups is the minimum and the power of each hard disk group is less than the power of a preset hard disk group as a combination mode corresponding to the preset rule.
7. An electronic device, comprising:
a memory for storing a computer program;
processor for implementing the steps of the method for booting a storage server according to any one of claims 1 to 5 when executing said computer program.
8. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, which computer program, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the startup method of a storage server according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
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CN111352495B (en) * 2020-02-29 2021-09-14 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Hard disk off-peak power-on control system
CN111736685A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-10-02 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Batch power-on method, system, terminal and storage medium for IT hardware equipment
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