CN110145117A - Reinforcement structure of super-long and super-thick core tube formwork - Google Patents
Reinforcement structure of super-long and super-thick core tube formwork Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110145117A CN110145117A CN201811515180.1A CN201811515180A CN110145117A CN 110145117 A CN110145117 A CN 110145117A CN 201811515180 A CN201811515180 A CN 201811515180A CN 110145117 A CN110145117 A CN 110145117A
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- Prior art keywords
- ultra
- formwork
- long
- core tube
- shear wall
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Links
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/06—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for walls, e.g. curved end panels for wall shutterings; filler elements for wall shutterings; shutterings for vertical ducts
- E04G11/08—Forms, which are completely dismantled after setting of the concrete and re-built for next pouring
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/06—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for walls, e.g. curved end panels for wall shutterings; filler elements for wall shutterings; shutterings for vertical ducts
- E04G11/08—Forms, which are completely dismantled after setting of the concrete and re-built for next pouring
- E04G11/085—End form panels for walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
- E04G17/04—Connecting or fastening means for metallic forming or stiffening elements, e.g. for connecting metallic elements to non-metallic elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
- E04G17/06—Tying means; Spacers ; Devices for extracting or inserting wall ties
- E04G17/065—Tying means, the tensional elements of which are threaded to enable their fastening or tensioning
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种超长超厚核心筒模板的加固结构,包括位于剪力墙(1)两侧的侧模板(2),剪力墙两侧的侧模板经对拉螺杆(3)与侧模板外侧的钢管扣(4)连接,对拉螺杆两端设有螺母(5),通过拧紧螺母将一对平行钢管(6)压在侧模板外侧的背楞(7)上;在沿剪力墙长度方向设有一组拉结钢筋(8),拉结钢筋两端与连接螺杆(9)焊接,连接螺杆贯穿剪力墙两端的端模板(10)与端模板外侧的钢管扣连接,连接螺杆的外螺纹上旋有螺母,通过拧紧螺母将一对平行钢管压在端模板外侧的背楞上。本发明解决了普通对拉螺杆长度不能满足超长超厚核心筒剪力墙端模板混凝土浇筑侧压的问题。The invention discloses a reinforcement structure of an ultra-long and ultra-thick core tube formwork, which comprises side formworks (2) located on both sides of a shear wall (1), and the side formworks on both sides of the shear wall are connected to each other through tension screws (3) The steel pipe buckles (4) on the outside of the side formwork are connected, and nuts (5) are provided at both ends of the pull screw rods. By tightening the nuts, a pair of parallel steel pipes (6) are pressed on the back flute (7) on the outside of the side formwork; A set of tie bars (8) are provided in the length direction of the force wall, and the two ends of the tie bars are welded to the connecting screw (9), and the connecting screw runs through the end formwork (10) at both ends of the shear wall to connect with the steel pipe buckle on the outside of the end formwork. A nut is screwed on the external thread of the screw rod, and a pair of parallel steel pipes are pressed on the back corrugation outside the end formwork by tightening the nuts. The invention solves the problem that the length of the common tensioning screw cannot meet the lateral pressure of concrete pouring of the formwork at the end of the shear wall of the super-long and super-thick core tube.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种超长超厚核心筒模板的加固结构,属于建筑施工技术领域。The invention relates to a reinforcement structure of an ultra-long and ultra-thick core tube formwork, which belongs to the technical field of building construction.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会的发展和建筑业的不断进步,建筑行业越来越多的高层超高层及高架桥等在建。在超高层建筑中,为满足建筑不同的使用功能和灵活的使用空间,通常都设计有框架结构的核心筒。随着越来越多的核心筒超厚超长超高大体积混凝土剪力墙出现,和建设施工过程中对于构件尺寸的精准化要求不断加强。现有剪力墙模板的结构及施工方法无法满足超长超厚核心筒剪力墙尺寸的精准控制,很容易出现胀模现象发生,造成材料和人力的浪费,不符合绿色施工及可持续发展的理念要求。With the development of society and the continuous progress of the construction industry, more and more high-rise super high-rises and viaducts are under construction in the construction industry. In super high-rise buildings, in order to meet the different use functions and flexible use space of the building, a core tube with a frame structure is usually designed. With the emergence of more and more ultra-thick, ultra-long, ultra-high and large-volume concrete shear walls in the core tube, the requirements for the precision of component sizes in the construction process have been continuously strengthened. The structure and construction method of the existing shear wall formwork cannot meet the precise control of the size of the ultra-long and ultra-thick core tube shear wall, and the phenomenon of mold expansion is easy to occur, resulting in waste of materials and manpower, which is not in line with green construction and sustainable development. concept requirements.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于,提供一种超长超厚核心筒模板的加固结构,根据在剪力墙的厚度在剪力墙内长度方向增加加强型拉结杆,以满足浇筑时剪力墙内混凝土对模板的侧压力,防止出现胀模现象发生,从而克服现有技术的不足。The object of the present invention is to provide a reinforcement structure of an ultra-long and ultra-thick core tube formwork. According to the thickness of the shear wall, a reinforced tie rod is added in the length direction of the shear wall to meet the requirements of concrete in the shear wall during pouring. The lateral pressure on the formwork prevents mold expansion from occurring, thereby overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art.
为实现上述目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
本发明的一种超长超厚核心筒模板的加固结构,包括位于剪力墙两侧的侧模板,剪力墙两侧的侧模板经对拉螺杆与侧模板外侧的钢管扣连接,对拉螺杆两端设有螺母,通过拧紧螺母将一对平行钢管压在侧模板外侧的背楞上;在沿剪力墙长度方向设有一组拉结钢筋,拉结钢筋两端与连接螺杆焊接,连接螺杆贯穿剪力墙两端的端模板与端模板外侧的钢管扣连接,连接螺杆的外螺纹上旋有螺母,通过拧紧螺母将一对平行钢管压在端模板外侧的背楞上。The reinforcement structure of an ultra-long and ultra-thick core tube formwork of the present invention includes side formworks located on both sides of the shear wall, the side formworks on both sides of the shear wall are connected to the steel pipe buckles on the outside of the side formwork through the tensioning screw, and the tensioning Nuts are provided at both ends of the screw, and a pair of parallel steel pipes are pressed on the back corrugation outside the side formwork by tightening the nuts; a set of tie bars are arranged along the length direction of the shear wall, and the two ends of the tie bars are welded to the connecting screw, and connected The screw rod runs through the end formwork at both ends of the shear wall and is connected with the steel pipe buckle outside the end formwork. A nut is screwed on the external thread of the connecting screw rod, and a pair of parallel steel pipes are pressed on the back corrugation outside the end formwork by tightening the nut.
前述结构中,所述长钢筋两端与连接螺杆重叠焊接,重叠长度不小于100mm;采用双面焊接方式连接。In the aforementioned structure, the two ends of the long steel bar are overlapped and welded with the connecting screw, and the overlapping length is not less than 100 mm; the connection is connected by double-sided welding.
前述结构中,所述连接螺杆长度不小于端模板、背楞和钢管扣厚度与平行钢管直径的和。In the aforementioned structure, the length of the connecting screw is not less than the sum of the thickness of the end formwork, back corrugation and steel pipe buckle and the diameter of the parallel steel pipe.
前述结构中,所述拉结钢筋直径不小于16mm。In the aforementioned structure, the diameter of the tie reinforcement is not less than 16mm.
前述结构中,所述螺母为铸钢螺母。In the foregoing structure, the nut is a cast steel nut.
由于采用了上述技术方案,本发明解决了普通对拉螺杆长度不能满足超长超厚核心筒剪力墙端模板混凝土浇筑侧压的问题,本发明固定牢固,可靠性高;采用本发明在浇筑过程及振动夯实过程不会出现胀模的现象,采用本发明能有效避免造成混凝土浪费和人工处理的人力物力资源浪费。Due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical scheme, the present invention solves the problem that the length of the common pull screw cannot meet the lateral pressure of the super-long and super-thick core tube shear wall end formwork concrete pouring. The present invention is firmly fixed and has high reliability; The process and the vibration compaction process will not cause mold expansion, and the invention can effectively avoid the waste of concrete and manpower and material resources caused by manual processing.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
图中标记为:1-剪力墙、2-侧模板、3-对拉螺杆、4-钢管扣、5-螺母、6-平行钢管、7-背楞、8-拉结钢筋、9-连接螺杆、10-端模板。The marks in the figure are: 1-shear wall, 2-side formwork, 3-tie screw, 4-steel pipe buckle, 5-nut, 6-parallel steel pipe, 7-back corrugated, 8-tie reinforcement, 9-connection Screw, 10-end template.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步的详细说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
本发明的一种超长超厚核心筒模板的加固结构,如图1所示,包括位于剪力墙1两侧的侧模板2,剪力墙1两侧的侧模板2经对拉螺杆3与侧模板2外侧的钢管扣4连接,对拉螺杆3两端设有螺母5,通过拧紧螺母5将一对平行钢管6压在侧模板2外侧的背楞7上;在沿剪力墙1长度方向设有一组拉结钢筋8,拉结钢筋8两端与连接螺杆9焊接,连接螺杆9贯穿剪力墙1两端的端模板10与端模板10外侧的钢管扣4连接,连接螺杆9的外螺纹上旋有螺母5,通过拧紧螺母5将一对平行钢管6压在端模板10外侧的背楞7上。拉结钢筋8两端与连接螺杆9重叠焊接,重叠长度不小于100mm;采用双面焊接方式连接。连接螺杆9长度不小于端模板10、背楞7和钢管扣4厚度与平行钢管6直径的和。拉结钢筋8直径不小于16mm。螺母5为铸钢螺母。A reinforcement structure of an ultra-long and ultra-thick core tube formwork of the present invention, as shown in FIG. It is connected with the steel pipe buckle 4 on the outside of the side formwork 2, and nuts 5 are provided at both ends of the pull screw 3. By tightening the nuts 5, a pair of parallel steel pipes 6 are pressed on the back flute 7 on the outside of the side formwork 2; along the shear wall 1 A group of tie bars 8 are provided in the length direction, and the two ends of the tie bars 8 are welded to the connecting screw 9, and the connecting screw 9 runs through the end formwork 10 at both ends of the shear wall 1 to connect with the steel pipe buckle 4 on the outside of the end formwork 10, and the connecting screw 9 A nut 5 is screwed on the external thread, and a pair of parallel steel pipes 6 are pressed on the back flute 7 outside the end template 10 by tightening the nut 5 . The two ends of the tie bars 8 are overlapped and welded with the connecting screw 9, and the overlapping length is not less than 100 mm; they are connected by double-sided welding. The length of the connecting screw rod 9 is not less than the sum of the thickness of the end template 10, the back flute 7 and the steel pipe buckle 4 and the diameter of the parallel steel pipe 6. The diameter of tie bar 8 is not less than 16mm. Nut 5 is a cast steel nut.
实施例Example
超长超厚核心筒模板的加固结构,包括螺母5、连接螺杆9、拉结钢筋8。拉结钢筋8长度根据施工图纸要求的大体积混凝土结构尺寸进行选择。拉结钢筋8的直径不小于16mm。拉结钢筋8与连接螺杆9采用重叠焊接进行连接,焊接时采用双面焊接方式,确保焊接可靠性。螺母5采用铸钢螺母与端部的连接螺杆9拧在一起作为平行钢管6的紧固件。The reinforcement structure of the ultra-long and ultra-thick core tube formwork includes nuts 5, connecting screws 9, and tie bars 8. The length of tie bars 8 is selected according to the mass concrete structure size required by the construction drawings. The diameter of tie bar 8 is not less than 16mm. The tie bars 8 and the connecting screw 9 are connected by overlapping welding, and a double-sided welding method is adopted during welding to ensure welding reliability. The nut 5 adopts a cast steel nut and the connecting screw rod 9 at the end to be screwed together as the fastener of the parallel steel pipe 6 .
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811515180.1A CN110145117A (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | Reinforcement structure of super-long and super-thick core tube formwork |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811515180.1A CN110145117A (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | Reinforcement structure of super-long and super-thick core tube formwork |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110145117A true CN110145117A (en) | 2019-08-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811515180.1A Pending CN110145117A (en) | 2018-12-12 | 2018-12-12 | Reinforcement structure of super-long and super-thick core tube formwork |
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Application publication date: 20190820 |