A kind of multifunctional seismic life-saving storage cabinet device
Technical field
The present invention relates to hazards control equipment technical field, specially a kind of multifunctional seismic life-saving cabinet dress
It sets.
Background technique
Geology natural calamity refers to using geology motor activity or geological environment anomalous variation as the natural calamity of main reason,
Under the effect of earth internally-powered, outer power or artificial geology power, the earth is abnormal energy release, the motion of matter, Rock And Soil
Deformation displacement and environmental abnormality variation etc. endanger human life's property, life and economic activity or destroy the mankind and depend on for existence
With the phenomenon that resource, the environment of development or process, bad geological phenomenon are generally termed geological disaster, refer to Natural geologic process and
Deteriorate geological environment caused by mankind's activity, reduce environmental quality, directly or indirectly endangers human security, and to society and warp
The geologic event that Ji construction causes damages, such as avalanche, landslide, mud-rock flow, ground fissure, surface subsidence, surface collapse, rock burst, water
Soil flow loses, desertification and bogginess, the salinization of soil and earthquake, volcano and underground heat evil etc..Due to the burst of earthquake
Property and unstability it is stronger, therefore be difficult to carry out entire transformation to earthquake region resident in advance before it occurs or take more perfect shock-absorbing
Measure, the general crushing resistance of the existing furniture for earthquake escape is weaker, and narrow space, and air is not easy to circulate, when disaster-stricken
It is easy anoxia asphyxia when the masses hide in the inner for a long time, and cannot get food supply, in addition in the escape of hot or cold snap
Temperature in furniture is non-adjustable, can not provide relatively comfortable environment of taking refuge to hide personnel in the inner.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of multifunctional seismic life-savings to store cabinet device, solves existing
The furniture crushing resistance for earthquake escape it is weaker, narrow space, air is not easy to circulate, when masses suffering from disaster for a long time hide in
Easy anoxic in it, and cannot get food supply, the nonadjustable problem of temperature escaped in furniture.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of multifunctional seismic life-saving cabinet
Device, including support rod is fixed, it slides between the surface of the inside of the fixation support rod and close to the position at the top of it and connects
It is connected to protection top cover, slidably connects protection between the surface of the inside of the fixation support rod and close to the position of its bottom
Pedestal, the surrounding on the surface at the top of the protective base are fixedly connected with protective plate, and the protection top cover and protection
The inner cavity of pedestal and surface surrounding close to the side of protective plate are provided with dilatation air-breather, the protection top cover, protection
Cabinet is formed between pedestal and the surface of protective plate, the positive middle position of the protective plate is provided with rotation protection
Door, the middle position of the side on the surface of the rotation protective door offer first switch hole, the fixation support rod
The surface of bottom offers opening, the surface surrounding of the inner cavity of the fixation support rod and is fixedly connected close to the position of opening
Fixed support plate, the middle position on the surface of the bottom of the fixed support plate are fixedly connected with the first cylinder, and described
The surface of the bottom of one cylinder is fixedly connected with support telescopic bar, and the bottom end of the support telescopic bar is rotated by rotating roller to be connected
It is connected to shifting roller, the middle position on the surface of the side of the protection top cover and protective base close to protective plate passes through damping
Spring has been respectively fixedly connected with receiving top cover and support base, the surface surrounding at the top of the support base are fixedly connected with
Protective baffle plate is leaned on, the positive middle position of the dependence protective baffle plate offers escape entrance, the escape entrance
And the surface pivots of the side far from first switch hole are connected with rotation door, the receiving top cover, support base and dependence are anti-
Escape reception room is formed between the surface of guard, the middle position at the top of the support base is fixedly connected with cunning
Block, the surface of the sliding block slidably connect escape bench, and the inner cavity of the escape bench is provided with lifesaving appliance.
Preferably, the dilatation air-breather includes the first groove, and the surface at the top of first groove is fixed
It is connected with the second cylinder, the middle position on the surface of the side close to protective plate of second cylinder is fixedly connected with first
Telescopic rod is squeezed, the first extruding telescopic rod is fixedly connected with stripper plate, the extruding far from one end of the second cylinder
The middle position of side of the plate far from the first extruding telescopic rod is fixedly connected with dilatation spring, and the dilatation spring is far from extruding
One end of plate is fixedly connected with fixed support block, and it is recessed that the surface surrounding of the top and bottom of the protective plate offers second
Slot, and be fixedly connected between the surface of side of the fixed support block far from dilatation spring and the second groove.
Preferably, the lifesaving appliance includes lamp holder, and the middle position at the top of the inner cavity of the escape bench
Lamp holder is provided with small-sized warming lamp, the front of the escape bench and position to align with small-sized warming lamp is inlaid with
Small-sized fans, the side of the inner cavity of the escape bench are provided with food storage supply chamber, the inner cavity of the escape bench
Bottom and side far from food storage supply chamber be fixedly connected with outline border, the inner cavity of the outline border and close to small-sized fans
The middle position of side be fixedly connected with third cylinder, the middle position of the side of the third cylinder far from small-sized fans
It is fixedly connected with the second extruding telescopic rod, described second squeezes the one end of telescopic rod far from third cylinder is connected by extruding plate
There is air storing cavity, the middle position of the bottom of the air storing cavity is communicated with main gas charge pipe, and the main gas charge pipe is sat through escape
Stool and the outside for extending to escape bench, the main gas charge pipe are communicated with the first inflation branch pipe far from one end of escape bench,
The upper surface of the main gas charge pipe and far from escape bench one end be communicated with the second inflation branch pipe, the escape reception room
The side surface of inner cavity be provided with the first air bag, the middle position at the top of the receiving top cover is provided with the second air bag.
Preferably, the described first inflation branch pipe is communicated with the first air bag far from one end of main gas charge pipe, and described second
It inflates branch pipe and is communicated with the second air bag far from one end of main gas charge pipe.
Preferably, the top view of the protective base is at right angles fan-shaped.
Preferably, the perpendicular where two straight flanges of the dependence protective baffle plate and the two sides summary positioned at escape bench
Positional symmetry higher than escape bench is provided with handrail.
Preferably, the support telescopic bar is rod-pulling type telescopic rod.
Preferably, the opening is circle, and its diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of shifting roller.
Preferably, the side surface of the dependence protective baffle plate and ventilation opening is offered close to the position at the top of it, institute
The rotation door stated offers second switch hole close at the top of the side in first switch hole.
Preferably, the surface of the surrounding of the described escape bench is grid-shaped, the bottom of the escape bench and with cunning
The corresponding position of block offers sliding slot.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of multifunctional seismic life-savings to store cabinet device.Have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1), the multifunctional seismic life-saving stores cabinet device, by pushing up between the surface of the inside of fixed support rod and close to it
The position in portion slidably connects protection top cover, fixes between the surface of the inside of support rod and slides company close to the position of its bottom
It is connected to protective base, the surrounding on the surface at the top of protective base is fixedly connected with protective plate, and protects top cover and protective base
Inner cavity and surface surrounding close to the side of protective plate be provided with dilatation air-breather, protect top cover, protective base and protection
Cabinet is formed between the surface of plate, the middle position for protecting top cover and protective base close to the surface of the side of protective plate is logical
Cross damping spring be respectively fixedly connected with receiving top cover and support base, the surface surrounding at the top of support base be fixedly connected with
Protective baffle plate is leaned on, has achieved the purpose that the volume that can freely adjust escape reception room according to actual needs, and receive when to escape
It when room completes dilatation, protects top cover and protective base between protective base there are gap, is conducive to keep escape receiving
Indoor air circulation, and using damping spring damping can be carried out to whole device, it is conducive to extend its service life.
(2), the multifunctional seismic life-saving stores cabinet device, is fixedly connected by the middle position at the top of support base
There is sliding block, the surface of sliding block slidably connects escape bench, and the inner cavity for bench of escaping is provided with lifesaving appliance, and lifesaving appliance includes
Lamp holder, and the middle position at the top of the inner cavity for bench of escaping is provided with small-sized warming lamp by lamp holder, the front for bench of escaping
And the position to align with small-sized warming lamp is inlaid with small-sized fans, the side of the inner cavity for bench of escaping is provided with food storage confession
To room, the side surface of the inner cavity for reception room of escaping is provided with the first air bag, and the middle position for accommodating the top of top cover is provided with
Second air bag has achieved the purpose that provide more excellent environment of hiding for the personnel of taking refuge in escape reception room, and has been prevented by leaning on
Perpendicular where two straight flanges of guard and the two sides for being located at escape bench are slightly above the positional symmetry setting for bench of escaping
There is handrail, is conducive to avoid to cause the personnel of taking refuge in cabinet to roll since excessive seismaesthesia is strong in earthquake, to keep away
Exempt from it to be damaged because of shock.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the main view of present invention escape reception room;
Fig. 3 is the top view of protective base of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of dilatation air-breather of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the bottom view of present invention protection top cover;
Fig. 6 is the main view of lifesaving appliance of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the second air bag of the invention.
In figure: 1 fixed support rod, 2 protection top covers, 3 protective bases, 4 dilatation air-breathers, 41 first grooves, 42 second
Cylinder, 43 first squeeze telescopic rod, 44 stripper plates, 45 dilatation springs, 46 fixed support blocks, 47 second grooves, 5 protective plates, 6 receipts
Receive cabinet, 7 rotation protective doors, 8 first switch holes, 9 openings, 10 fixed support plates, 11 first cylinders, 12 support telescopic bars, 13 turns
Dynamic roller, 14 shifting rollers, 15 damping springs, 16 receiving top covers, 17 support bases, 18 lean on protective baffle plate, 19 escape entrances, 20
Rotate door, 21 escape reception rooms, 22 sliding blocks, 23 escape benches, 24 lifesaving appliances, 241 lamp holders, 242 small-sized warming lamps, 243 small
Type fan, 244 food storage supply chambers, 245 outline borders, 2451 third cylinders, 2,452 second squeeze telescopic rods, 2453 extruding plates,
2454 air storing cavities, 2455 main gas charge pipes, 2,456 first inflation branch pipes, 2,457 second inflation branch pipes, 246 first air bags, 247 second
Air bag, 25 handrails, 26 ventilation openings, 27 second switch holes, 28 sliding slots.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-7 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of multifunctional seismic life-saving storage cabinet device, packet
Fixed support rod 1 is included, fix between the surface of the inside of support rod 1 and slidably connects protection top cover close to the position at the top of it
2, it fixes between the surface of the inside of support rod 1 and slidably connects protective base 3, protective base 3 close to the position of its bottom
Top view it is at right angles fan-shaped, by its right angle, position is placed in corner, then can effectively enhance its support force, and curved surfaces are just
It is leaned in the personnel that take refuge, is conducive to improve its comfort level.The surrounding on the surface at the top of protective base 3 is fixedly connected with protective plate
5, and protect the inner cavity of top cover 2 and protective base 3 and the surface surrounding close to the side of protective plate 5 is provided with dilatation air-breather
4, dilatation air-breather 4 includes the first groove 41, and the surface at the top of the first groove 41 is fixedly connected with the second cylinder 42, and second
The middle position on the surface of the side close to protective plate 5 of cylinder 42 is fixedly connected with the first extruding telescopic rod 43, and first squeezes
Telescopic rod 43 is fixedly connected with stripper plate 44 far from one end of the second cylinder 42, and stripper plate 44 squeezes telescopic rod 43 far from first
The middle position of side is fixedly connected with dilatation spring 45, and dilatation spring 45 is fixedly connected with fixation far from one end of stripper plate 44
Supporting block 46, the surface surrounding of the top and bottom of protective plate 5 offers the second groove 47, and fixed support block 46 is far from expansion
Hold and be fixedly connected between the surface and the second groove 47 of the side of spring 45, when cabinet 6 makees furniture in use, at this time then can benefit
With the second cylinder 42 extension dilatation spring 45 is squeezed so that protection top cover 2 and protective base 3 can with protective plate 5 it
Between be close together, be conducive to reduce whole device shared by space, then serve as the act of rescue using cabinet 6 when earthquake
Cabinet is then shunk at this time using the second cylinder 42 to cancel extruding to dilatation spring 45 so that dilatation spring 45 uphold from
And to protect top cover 2 and protective base 3 that there are certain gaps between protective plate 5, so as to expand escape reception room
Volume in 21, and be conducive to air circulation.Top cover 2 is protected, receipts are formed between protective base 3 and the surface of protective plate 5
Receive cabinet 6, the positive middle position of protective plate 5 is provided with rotation protective door 7, rotates the centre of the side on the surface of protective door 7
Position offers first switch hole 8, and the surface of the bottom of fixed support rod 1 offers opening 9, the inner cavity of fixed support rod 1
The position of surface surrounding and close opening 9 is fixedly connected with fixed support plate 10, the centre on the surface of the bottom of fixed support plate 10
Position is fixedly connected with the first cylinder 11, and the surface of the bottom of the first cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with support telescopic bar 12, and support is stretched
Contracting bar 12 is rod-pulling type telescopic rod.The bottom end of support telescopic bar 12 is rotatably connected to shifting roller 14, opening 9 by rotating roller 13
For circle, and its diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of shifting roller 14.Protect top cover 2 and protective base 3 close to the side of protective plate 5
The middle position on surface has been respectively fixedly connected with receiving top cover 16 and support base 17 by damping spring 15, support base 17
The surface surrounding at top, which is fixedly connected with, leans on protective baffle plate 18, and the positive middle position for leaning on protective baffle plate 18, which offers, escapes
The surface pivots of raw entrance 19, escape entrance 19 and the side far from first switch hole 8 are connected with rotation door 20, accommodate top cover
16, escape reception room 21 is formed between support base 17 and the surface for leaning on protective baffle plate 18, the top of support base 17
Middle position is fixedly connected with sliding block 22, and the surface of sliding block 22 slidably connects escape bench 23, and the inner cavity of escape bench 23 is set
It is equipped with lifesaving appliance 24, lifesaving appliance 24 includes lamp holder 241, and the middle position at the top of the inner cavity for bench 23 of escaping passes through lamp
Seat 241 is provided with small-sized warming lamp 242, the front for bench 23 of the escaping and position to align with small-sized warming lamp 242 is inlaid with
Small-sized fans 243 are adjusted in escape reception room 21 according to the actual situation using small-sized warming lamp 242 and small-sized warming lamp 242
Environment temperature, the side of inner cavity for bench 23 of escaping is provided with food storage supply chamber 244, convenient for ensuring to take refuge if necessary
Personnel can obtain certain energy supply, when being conducive to avoid waiting for rescue, because excessively hot, cold or starvation etc. other because
Element and threaten to the life of disaster affected people.Escape bench 23 inner cavity bottom and far from food storage supply chamber 244
Side is fixedly connected with outline border 245, the inner cavity of outline border 245 and is fixedly connected close to the middle position of the side of small-sized fans 243
There is third cylinder 2451, the middle position of side of the third cylinder 2451 far from small-sized fans 243 is fixedly connected with the second extruding
Telescopic rod 2452, second one end of extruding telescopic rod 2452 far from third cylinder 2451 are connected with air storing cavity by extruding plate 2453
2454, the middle position of the bottom of air storing cavity 2454 is communicated with main gas charge pipe 2455, and main gas charge pipe 2455 is through escape bench 23
And the outside of escape bench 23 is extended to, main gas charge pipe 2455 is communicated with the first inflation branch pipe far from one end of escape bench 23
2456, the upper surface of main gas charge pipe 2455 and one end far from escape bench 23 is communicated with the second inflation branch pipe 2457, escape is received
The side surface of the inner cavity of room 21 is provided with the first air bag 246, and the middle position for accommodating the top of top cover 16 is provided with second
Air bag 247, the first inflation branch pipe 2456 are communicated with the first air bag 246, the second inflation branch pipe far from one end of main gas charge pipe 2455
2457 one end far from main gas charge pipe 2455 are communicated with the second air bag 247, can carry out damping protection work to the personnel that take refuge in cabinet
With, in case it is injured because of reasons such as shocks.Lean on protective baffle plate 18 two straight flanges where perpendicular and be located at escape sit
The positional symmetry that the two sides of stool 23 are slightly above bench 23 of escaping is provided with handrail 25, and for taking refuge, personnel are helped, and play one to it
Fixed supporting role.It leans on the side surface of protective baffle plate 18 and offers ventilation opening 26 close to the position at the top of it, rotate door
20 offer second switch hole 27 close at the top of the side in first switch hole 8.The surface of the surrounding of escape bench 23 is in grid
Shape, the bottom and position corresponding with sliding block 22 of escape bench 23 offer sliding slot 28.
In use, first by the perpendicular where two right-angle sides of protective base 3 be placed in corner and with the seamless company in corner
It connects, can effectively enhance its support force, to provide effective protection to the personnel that take refuge in cabinet, when an earthquake occurs, take refuge personnel
Can by escape entrance 19 enter escape reception room 21 in, after according to the actual situation come utilize the second cylinder 42 shrink to cancel pair
The extruding of dilatation spring 45 so that dilatation spring 45 uphold so that protection top cover 2 and protective base 3 with protective plate 5 it
Between there are certain gap, so as to expand the volume in escape reception room 21, and be conducive to air circulation, and using escaping
Raw bench 23 is slided on sliding block 22 to adjust best seat, relatively comfortable convenient for providing for the personnel of taking refuge in escape reception room 21
Environment of taking refuge, and using small-sized warming lamp 242 and small-sized warming lamp 242 according to the actual situation adjust escape reception room 21
Interior environment temperature, while certain energy supply can be obtained out of food storage supply chamber 244, be conducive to avoid rescuing in waiting
When helping, because excessively hot, the other factors such as cold or starvation and threaten to the life of disaster affected people.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions.By sentence " element limited including one ..., it is not excluded that
There is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element ".
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.