CN110140979A - A sweet potato scrubbing device - Google Patents
A sweet potato scrubbing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110140979A CN110140979A CN201910450523.9A CN201910450523A CN110140979A CN 110140979 A CN110140979 A CN 110140979A CN 201910450523 A CN201910450523 A CN 201910450523A CN 110140979 A CN110140979 A CN 110140979A
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- drum
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
- A23N12/023—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching for washing potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
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- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种搓洗装置，尤其涉及一种番薯搓洗装置。本发明的技术问题是：提供一种搓洗干净且工作效率高又省时省力的番薯搓洗装置。一种番薯搓洗装置，包括有支架、第一支杆、滤板、圆桶、转轴、滚筒、第一齿轮、支板、电机、第二齿轮、水泵、第一水管等；支架下部右侧设有第一支杆，第一支杆顶端设有滤板，支架右侧下部开有第一通孔，滤板右侧穿过第一通孔，支架上部设有圆桶，圆桶底部开有第二通孔，圆桶顶部开有第三通孔。本发明通过电机转动带动第二齿轮转动，第二齿轮转动通过第一齿轮带动滚筒转动，从而对滚筒内的番薯进行搓洗，由于盖板的作用，避免了在滚筒转动过程中，一些较小的番薯通过第四通孔掉出，从而影响番薯搓洗工作。
The invention relates to a scrubbing device, in particular to a sweet potato scrubbing device. The technical problem of the present invention is to provide a sweet potato scrubbing device that is clean, has high working efficiency and saves time and effort. A sweet potato scrubbing device, including a bracket, a first support rod, a filter plate, a drum, a rotating shaft, a drum, a first gear, a support plate, a motor, a second gear, a water pump, a first water pipe, etc.; There is a first support rod, the top of the first support rod is provided with a filter plate, the lower part of the right side of the bracket is provided with a first through hole, the right side of the filter plate passes through the first through hole, the upper part of the bracket is provided with a drum, and the bottom of the drum is opened with a The second through hole is opened at the top of the drum with a third through hole. In the present invention, the rotation of the motor drives the second gear to rotate, and the rotation of the second gear drives the rotation of the drum through the first gear, so as to scrub the sweet potatoes in the drum. The sweet potato falls out through the fourth through hole, thus affecting the scrubbing work of the sweet potato.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种搓洗装置，尤其涉及一种番薯搓洗装置。The invention relates to a scrubbing device, in particular to a sweet potato scrubbing device.
背景技术Background technique
番薯是一种高产而适应性强的粮食作物，与工农业生产和人民生活关系密切，薯块适宜加工多种产品，此时便需要干净的番薯进行加工，常见的番薯搓洗方式都是通过人工使用清洁球手动将番薯上粘有的泥土搓洗干净，手工容易搓洗不干净，如需搓洗大量番薯时，便需要多人同时进行搓洗，如此搓洗工作效率低下且浪费时间和人力。Sweet potato is a high-yield and adaptable food crop, closely related to industrial and agricultural production and people's lives. Potato pieces are suitable for processing a variety of products. At this time, clean sweet potatoes are needed for processing. The common sweet potato scrubbing methods are artificial. Using a cleaning ball to manually clean the soil adhering to the sweet potato, it is easy to be difficult to clean by hand. If a large number of sweet potatoes need to be scrubbed, multiple people are required to scrub at the same time, which is inefficient and wastes time and manpower.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了克服手工搓洗番薯容易搓洗不干净，如需搓洗大量番薯时，便需要多人同时进行搓洗，如此搓洗工作效率低下且浪费时间和人力的缺点，本发明的技术问题是：提供一种搓洗干净且工作效率高又省时省力的番薯搓洗装置。In order to overcome the fact that hand-washing sweet potatoes is easy to wash and not clean, if a large number of sweet potatoes need to be scrubbed, multiple people are required to scrub at the same time, so the work efficiency of scrubbing is low and the shortcomings of time and manpower are wasted, the technical problem of the present invention is: to provide a kind of scrubbing clean The sweet potato scrubbing device has high work efficiency and saves time and effort.
一种番薯搓洗装置，包括有支架、第一支杆、滤板、圆桶、转轴、滚筒、第一齿轮、支板、电机、第二齿轮、水泵、第一水管、第二水管、弧形板、摆动座、第一摆动杆、卡紧装置、支撑板、第一皮垫和第二皮垫，支架下部右侧设有第一支杆，第一支杆顶端设有滤板，支架右侧下部开有第一通孔，滤板右侧穿过第一通孔，支架上部设有圆桶，圆桶底部开有第二通孔，圆桶顶部开有第三通孔，圆桶后侧中部转动式设有转轴，转轴前侧设有滚筒，滚筒位于圆桶内，滚筒顶部开有第四通孔，转轴前端设有第一齿轮，支架右侧上部设有支板，支板穿过圆桶，支板左侧设有电机，电机的输出轴上设有第二齿轮，第二齿轮与第一齿轮啮合，支架顶部右侧设有水泵，水泵的出水端设有第一水管，水泵的进水端设有第二水管，支架中部左侧设有弧形板和摆动座，弧形板位于摆动座左侧，摆动座前侧下部转动式设有第一摆动杆，第一摆动杆左侧设有卡紧装置，第一摆动杆顶部右侧设有支撑板，支撑板位于第二通孔下方，支撑板左右两侧均设有第一皮垫，支撑板上部前后两侧均设有第二皮垫。A sweet potato scrubbing device, comprising a bracket, a first support rod, a filter plate, a drum, a rotating shaft, a drum, a first gear, a support plate, a motor, a second gear, a water pump, a first water pipe, a second water pipe, an arc plate, swing seat, first swing rod, clamping device, support plate, first leather pad and second leather pad. The lower part of the side has a first through hole, the right side of the filter plate passes through the first through hole, the upper part of the bracket is provided with a drum, the bottom of the drum has a second through hole, and the top of the drum has a third through hole. There is a rotating shaft in the middle of the side, a drum is arranged on the front side of the rotating shaft, the drum is located in the drum, a fourth through hole is opened on the top of the drum, a first gear is arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft, and a support plate is arranged on the upper right side of the bracket, and the support plate passes through it. After passing through the drum, a motor is arranged on the left side of the support plate, a second gear is arranged on the output shaft of the motor, and the second gear meshes with the first gear. The water inlet end of the water pump is provided with a second water pipe, the left side of the middle of the bracket is provided with an arc plate and a swing seat, the arc plate is located on the left side of the swing seat, and the lower part of the front side of the swing seat is rotatably provided with a first swing rod, the first swing The left side of the rod is provided with a clamping device, the top right side of the first swing rod is provided with a support plate, the support plate is located under the second through hole, the left and right sides of the support plate are provided with first leather pads, and the front and rear sides of the upper part of the support plate are Features a second leather pad.
进一步的是，卡紧装置包括有第一滑杆、空心把手和第一弹簧，第一摆动杆左侧开有弧形孔，弧形板下部穿过弧形孔，弧形板左侧下部开有卡槽，第一摆动杆左侧横向开有导向孔，导向孔内滑动式设有第一滑杆，第一滑杆右侧卡在卡槽内，第一滑杆左端设有空心把手，空心把手内左侧与第一滑杆左侧之间连接有第一弹簧。Further, the clamping device includes a first sliding rod, a hollow handle and a first spring, an arc-shaped hole is opened on the left side of the first swing rod, the lower part of the arc-shaped plate passes through the arc-shaped hole, and the lower part of the left side of the arc-shaped plate is opened. There is a card slot, a guide hole is horizontally opened on the left side of the first swing rod, a first sliding rod is slidably arranged in the guide hole, the right side of the first sliding rod is clamped in the card groove, and the left end of the first sliding rod is provided with a hollow handle. A first spring is connected between the inner left side of the hollow handle and the left side of the first sliding rod.
进一步的是，还包括有盖板、扭力弹簧、第二支杆和滚轮，滚筒顶部右侧转动式设有盖板，盖板左侧下部设有扭力弹簧，扭力弹簧末端与滚筒内壁右侧连接，盖板右侧下部设有第二支杆，第二支杆右侧设有滚轮，滚轮位于第三通孔内。Further, it also includes a cover plate, a torsion spring, a second support rod and a roller, the right side of the top of the drum is rotatably provided with a cover plate, the lower part of the left side of the cover plate is provided with a torsion spring, and the end of the torsion spring is connected to the right side of the inner wall of the drum. The lower part of the right side of the cover plate is provided with a second support rod, the right side of the second support rod is provided with a roller, and the roller is located in the third through hole.
进一步的是，还包括有第二摆动杆、第一搓板和第二弹簧，滚筒内壁设有多个第二摆动杆，第二摆动杆上均转动式设有第一搓板，第一搓板与滚筒内壁之间均连接有第二弹簧。Further, it also includes a second swing rod, a first washboard and a second spring, the inner wall of the drum is provided with a plurality of second swing rods, and the second swing rods are rotatably provided with a first washboard, the first washboard and the drum. A second spring is connected between the inner walls.
进一步的是，还包括有转盘、滑管、第三弹簧、第二滑杆和第二搓板，转轴上设有转盘，转盘位于滚筒内，转盘上均匀开有多个凹槽，凹槽内壁转动式设有第二搓板，凹槽内均转动式设有滑管，滑管内壁均设有第三弹簧，第三弹簧末端均设有第二滑杆，第二滑杆末端与第二搓板末端转动式连接。Further, it also includes a turntable, a sliding tube, a third spring, a second sliding rod and a second washboard, the rotating shaft is provided with a turntable, the turntable is located in the drum, and the turntable is evenly opened with a plurality of grooves, and the inner wall of the groove rotates. There is a second washboard, the groove is equipped with a sliding tube, the inner wall of the slide tube is equipped with a third spring, the end of the third spring is equipped with a second slide bar, the end of the second slide bar and the end of the second washboard Rotary connection.
本发明的有益效果为：本发明通过电机转动带动第二齿轮转动，第二齿轮转动通过第一齿轮带动滚筒转动，从而对滚筒内的番薯进行搓洗，由于盖板的作用，避免了在滚筒转动过程中，一些较小的番薯通过第四通孔掉出，从而影响番薯搓洗工作，因为番薯在搓洗过程中不断的与第一搓板和第二搓板接触，使得番薯搓洗得更加干净，也节省了搓洗的时间，从而提高工作效率。The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the rotation of the motor drives the second gear to rotate, and the rotation of the second gear drives the rotation of the drum through the first gear, so as to scrub the sweet potatoes in the drum. Due to the function of the cover plate, the rotation of the drum is avoided. During the process, some smaller sweet potatoes fell out through the fourth through hole, thus affecting the scrubbing work of the sweet potatoes, because the sweet potatoes were constantly in contact with the first washboard and the second washboard during the scrubbing process, which made the sweet potatoes scrub more clean and saved. Scrub time, thereby improving work efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的主视结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front structure of the present invention.
图2为本发明卡紧装置的放大主视结构示意图。FIG. 2 is an enlarged front view structural schematic diagram of the clamping device of the present invention.
图3为本发明A的放大主视结构示意图。FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the front view of the present invention A. FIG.
图4为本发明B的放大主视结构示意图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the front view of the present invention B. FIG.
图5为本发明的部分放大主视结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
以上附图中：1：支架，2：第一支杆，3：滤板，4：第一通孔，5：圆桶，501：第二通孔，6：第三通孔，7：转轴，8：滚筒，9：第四通孔，10：第一齿轮，11：支板，12：电机，13：第二齿轮，14：水泵，15：第一水管，16：第二水管，17：弧形板，18：摆动座，19：第一摆动杆，20：卡紧装置，201：弧形孔，202：卡槽，203：导向孔，204：第一滑杆，205：空心把手，206：第一弹簧，21：支撑板，22：第一皮垫，23：第二皮垫，24：盖板，25：扭力弹簧，26：第二支杆，27：滚轮，28：第二摆动杆，29：第一搓板，30：第二弹簧，31：转盘，32：凹槽，33：滑管，34：第三弹簧，35：第二滑杆，36：第二搓板。In the above drawings: 1: bracket, 2: first support rod, 3: filter plate, 4: first through hole, 5: drum, 501: second through hole, 6: third through hole, 7: rotating shaft , 8: Drum, 9: Fourth through hole, 10: First gear, 11: Support plate, 12: Motor, 13: Second gear, 14: Water pump, 15: First water pipe, 16: Second water pipe, 17 : Curved plate, 18: Swing seat, 19: First swing rod, 20: Clamping device, 201: Curved hole, 202: Card slot, 203: Guide hole, 204: First sliding rod, 205: Hollow handle , 206: first spring, 21: support plate, 22: first leather pad, 23: second leather pad, 24: cover plate, 25: torsion spring, 26: second support rod, 27: roller, 28: first Two swing bars, 29: first washboard, 30: second spring, 31: turntable, 32: groove, 33: slide tube, 34: third spring, 35: second slide bar, 36: second washboard.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
一种番薯搓洗装置，如图1-3所示，包括有支架1、第一支杆2、滤板3、圆桶5、转轴7、滚筒8、第一齿轮10、支板11、电机12、第二齿轮13、水泵14、第一水管15、第二水管16、弧形板17、摆动座18、第一摆动杆19、卡紧装置20、支撑板21、第一皮垫22和第二皮垫23，支架1下部右侧设有第一支杆2，支架1通过焊接连接的方式与第一支杆2连接，第一支杆2顶端设有滤板3，支架1右侧下部开有第一通孔4，滤板3右侧穿过第一通孔4，支架1上部设有圆桶5，支架1通过焊接连接的方式与圆桶5连接，圆桶5底部开有第二通孔501，圆桶5顶部开有第三通孔6，圆桶5后侧中部转动式设有转轴7，转轴7前侧设有滚筒8，滚筒8位于圆桶5内，滚筒8顶部开有第四通孔9，转轴7前端设有第一齿轮10，支架1右侧上部设有支板11，支板11穿过圆桶5，支板11左侧设有电机12，电机12的输出轴上设有第二齿轮13，第二齿轮13与第一齿轮10啮合，支架1顶部右侧设有水泵14，支架1通过螺栓连接的方式与水泵14连接，水泵14的出水端设有第一水管15，水泵14的进水端设有第二水管16，支架1中部左侧设有弧形板17和摆动座18，弧形板17位于摆动座18左侧，摆动座18前侧下部转动式设有第一摆动杆19，第一摆动杆19左侧设有卡紧装置20，第一摆动杆19顶部右侧设有支撑板21，支撑板21位于第二通孔501下方，支撑板21左右两侧均设有第一皮垫22，支撑板21上部前后两侧均设有第二皮垫23。A sweet potato scrubbing device, as shown in Figures 1-3, includes a bracket 1, a first support rod 2, a filter plate 3, a drum 5, a rotating shaft 7, a drum 8, a first gear 10, a support plate 11, and a motor 12. , the second gear 13, the water pump 14, the first water pipe 15, the second water pipe 16, the arc plate 17, the swing seat 18, the first swing rod 19, the clamping device 20, the support plate 21, the first leather pad 22 and the first Two leather pads 23, the lower right side of the bracket 1 is provided with a first support rod 2, the bracket 1 is connected to the first support rod 2 by welding, the top of the first support rod 2 is provided with a filter plate 3, and the lower part of the right side of the support 1 There is a first through hole 4, the right side of the filter plate 3 passes through the first through hole 4, the upper part of the bracket 1 is provided with a drum 5, the bracket 1 is connected with the drum 5 by welding, and the bottom of the drum 5 has a first through hole 4. Two through holes 501, a third through hole 6 is opened at the top of the drum 5, a rotating shaft 7 is provided in the middle of the rear side of the drum 5, and a drum 8 is arranged on the front side of the rotating shaft 7, the drum 8 is located in the drum 5, and the top of the drum 8 A fourth through hole 9 is opened, the front end of the rotating shaft 7 is provided with a first gear 10, the upper right side of the bracket 1 is provided with a support plate 11, the support plate 11 passes through the drum 5, the left side of the support plate 11 is provided with a motor 12, and the motor 12 The output shaft is provided with a second gear 13, which meshes with the first gear 10, and a water pump 14 is provided on the right side of the top of the bracket 1. The bracket 1 is connected with the water pump 14 by means of bolts. There is a first water pipe 15, the water inlet end of the water pump 14 is provided with a second water pipe 16, an arc plate 17 and a swing seat 18 are arranged on the left side of the middle part of the bracket 1, and the arc plate 17 is located on the left side of the swing seat 18, in front of the swing seat 18. A first swing rod 19 is rotatably provided on the lower part of the side, the left side of the first swing rod 19 is provided with a clamping device 20 , the top right side of the first swing rod 19 is provided with a support plate 21 , and the support plate 21 is located below the second through hole 501 The left and right sides of the support plate 21 are provided with a first leather pad 22 , and the upper part of the support plate 21 is provided with a second leather pad 23 on both the front and rear sides.
实施例2Example 2
一种番薯搓洗装置，如图1-3所示，包括有支架1、第一支杆2、滤板3、圆桶5、转轴7、滚筒8、第一齿轮10、支板11、电机12、第二齿轮13、水泵14、第一水管15、第二水管16、弧形板17、摆动座18、第一摆动杆19、卡紧装置20、支撑板21、第一皮垫22和第二皮垫23，支架1下部右侧设有第一支杆2，第一支杆2顶端设有滤板3，支架1右侧下部开有第一通孔4，滤板3右侧穿过第一通孔4，支架1上部设有圆桶5，圆桶5底部开有第二通孔501，圆桶5顶部开有第三通孔6，圆桶5后侧中部转动式设有转轴7，转轴7前侧设有滚筒8，滚筒8位于圆桶5内，滚筒8顶部开有第四通孔9，转轴7前端设有第一齿轮10，支架1右侧上部设有支板11，支板11穿过圆桶5，支板11左侧设有电机12，电机12的输出轴上设有第二齿轮13，第二齿轮13与第一齿轮10啮合，支架1顶部右侧设有水泵14，水泵14的出水端设有第一水管15，水泵14的进水端设有第二水管16，支架1中部左侧设有弧形板17和摆动座18，弧形板17位于摆动座18左侧，摆动座18前侧下部转动式设有第一摆动杆19，第一摆动杆19左侧设有卡紧装置20，第一摆动杆19顶部右侧设有支撑板21，支撑板21位于第二通孔501下方，支撑板21左右两侧均设有第一皮垫22，支撑板21上部前后两侧均设有第二皮垫23。A sweet potato scrubbing device, as shown in Figures 1-3, includes a bracket 1, a first support rod 2, a filter plate 3, a drum 5, a rotating shaft 7, a drum 8, a first gear 10, a support plate 11, and a motor 12. , the second gear 13, the water pump 14, the first water pipe 15, the second water pipe 16, the arc plate 17, the swing seat 18, the first swing rod 19, the clamping device 20, the support plate 21, the first leather pad 22 and the first Two leather pads 23, the lower right side of the bracket 1 is provided with a first support rod 2, the top of the first support rod 2 is provided with a filter plate 3, the lower right part of the bracket 1 is provided with a first through hole 4, and the right side of the filter plate 3 passes through The first through hole 4, the upper part of the bracket 1 is provided with a drum 5, the bottom of the drum 5 is provided with a second through hole 501, the top of the drum 5 is provided with a third through hole 6, and the middle of the rear side of the drum 5 is provided with a rotating shaft. 7. The front side of the rotating shaft 7 is provided with a drum 8, the drum 8 is located in the drum 5, the top of the drum 8 is provided with a fourth through hole 9, the front end of the rotating shaft 7 is provided with a first gear 10, and the upper right side of the bracket 1 is provided with a support plate 11 , the support plate 11 passes through the drum 5, the left side of the support plate 11 is provided with a motor 12, the output shaft of the motor 12 is provided with a second gear 13, the second gear 13 meshes with the first gear 10, and the right side of the top of the bracket 1 is provided There is a water pump 14, the water outlet end of the water pump 14 is provided with a first water pipe 15, the water inlet end of the water pump 14 is provided with a second water pipe 16, an arc plate 17 and a swing seat 18 are provided on the left side of the middle part of the bracket 1, and the arc plate 17 is located at the On the left side of the swing seat 18, the lower part of the front side of the swing seat 18 is rotatably provided with a first swing rod 19, the left side of the first swing rod 19 is provided with a clamping device 20, and the top right side of the first swing rod 19 is provided with a support plate 21, The support plate 21 is located below the second through hole 501 . The left and right sides of the support plate 21 are provided with first leather pads 22 , and the upper and front sides of the support plate 21 are provided with second leather pads 23 .
卡紧装置20包括有第一滑杆204、空心把手205和第一弹簧206，第一摆动杆19左侧开有弧形孔201，弧形板17下部穿过弧形孔201，弧形板17左侧下部开有卡槽202，第一摆动杆19左侧横向开有导向孔203，导向孔203内滑动式设有第一滑杆204，第一滑杆204右侧卡在卡槽202内，第一滑杆204左端设有空心把手205，第一滑杆204通过焊接连接的方式与空心把手205连接，空心把手205内左侧与第一滑杆204左侧之间连接有第一弹簧206。The clamping device 20 includes a first sliding rod 204, a hollow handle 205 and a first spring 206, an arc hole 201 is opened on the left side of the first swing rod 19, and the lower part of the arc plate 17 passes through the arc hole 201. The lower part of the left side of 17 is provided with a card slot 202, the left side of the first swing rod 19 is provided with a guide hole 203, a first slide bar 204 is slidably arranged in the guide hole 203, and the right side of the first slide bar 204 is stuck in the card slot 202 Inside, the left end of the first sliding rod 204 is provided with a hollow handle 205, the first sliding rod 204 is connected with the hollow handle 205 by welding, and a first sliding rod 204 is connected between the left side of the hollow handle 205 and the left side of the first sliding rod 204. Spring 206.
实施例3Example 3
一种番薯搓洗装置，如图1-4所示，包括有支架1、第一支杆2、滤板3、圆桶5、转轴7、滚筒8、第一齿轮10、支板11、电机12、第二齿轮13、水泵14、第一水管15、第二水管16、弧形板17、摆动座18、第一摆动杆19、卡紧装置20、支撑板21、第一皮垫22和第二皮垫23，支架1下部右侧设有第一支杆2，第一支杆2顶端设有滤板3，支架1右侧下部开有第一通孔4，滤板3右侧穿过第一通孔4，支架1上部设有圆桶5，圆桶5底部开有第二通孔501，圆桶5顶部开有第三通孔6，圆桶5后侧中部转动式设有转轴7，转轴7前侧设有滚筒8，滚筒8位于圆桶5内，滚筒8顶部开有第四通孔9，转轴7前端设有第一齿轮10，支架1右侧上部设有支板11，支板11穿过圆桶5，支板11左侧设有电机12，电机12的输出轴上设有第二齿轮13，第二齿轮13与第一齿轮10啮合，支架1顶部右侧设有水泵14，水泵14的出水端设有第一水管15，水泵14的进水端设有第二水管16，支架1中部左侧设有弧形板17和摆动座18，弧形板17位于摆动座18左侧，摆动座18前侧下部转动式设有第一摆动杆19，第一摆动杆19左侧设有卡紧装置20，第一摆动杆19顶部右侧设有支撑板21，支撑板21位于第二通孔501下方，支撑板21左右两侧均设有第一皮垫22，支撑板21上部前后两侧均设有第二皮垫23。A sweet potato scrubbing device, as shown in Figures 1-4, includes a bracket 1, a first support rod 2, a filter plate 3, a drum 5, a rotating shaft 7, a drum 8, a first gear 10, a support plate 11, and a motor 12. , the second gear 13, the water pump 14, the first water pipe 15, the second water pipe 16, the arc plate 17, the swing seat 18, the first swing rod 19, the clamping device 20, the support plate 21, the first leather pad 22 and the first Two leather pads 23, the lower right side of the bracket 1 is provided with a first support rod 2, the top of the first support rod 2 is provided with a filter plate 3, the lower right part of the bracket 1 is provided with a first through hole 4, and the right side of the filter plate 3 passes through The first through hole 4, the upper part of the bracket 1 is provided with a drum 5, the bottom of the drum 5 is provided with a second through hole 501, the top of the drum 5 is provided with a third through hole 6, and the middle of the rear side of the drum 5 is provided with a rotating shaft. 7. The front side of the rotating shaft 7 is provided with a drum 8, the drum 8 is located in the drum 5, the top of the drum 8 is provided with a fourth through hole 9, the front end of the rotating shaft 7 is provided with a first gear 10, and the upper right side of the bracket 1 is provided with a support plate 11 , the support plate 11 passes through the drum 5, the left side of the support plate 11 is provided with a motor 12, the output shaft of the motor 12 is provided with a second gear 13, the second gear 13 meshes with the first gear 10, and the right side of the top of the bracket 1 is provided There is a water pump 14, the water outlet end of the water pump 14 is provided with a first water pipe 15, the water inlet end of the water pump 14 is provided with a second water pipe 16, an arc plate 17 and a swing seat 18 are provided on the left side of the middle part of the bracket 1, and the arc plate 17 is located at the On the left side of the swing seat 18, the lower part of the front side of the swing seat 18 is rotatably provided with a first swing rod 19, the left side of the first swing rod 19 is provided with a clamping device 20, and the top right side of the first swing rod 19 is provided with a support plate 21, The support plate 21 is located below the second through hole 501 . The left and right sides of the support plate 21 are provided with first leather pads 22 , and the upper and front sides of the support plate 21 are provided with second leather pads 23 .
卡紧装置20包括有第一滑杆204、空心把手205和第一弹簧206，第一摆动杆19左侧开有弧形孔201，弧形板17下部穿过弧形孔201，弧形板17左侧下部开有卡槽202，第一摆动杆19左侧横向开有导向孔203，导向孔203内滑动式设有第一滑杆204，第一滑杆204右侧卡在卡槽202内，第一滑杆204左端设有空心把手205，空心把手205内左侧与第一滑杆204左侧之间连接有第一弹簧206。The clamping device 20 includes a first sliding rod 204, a hollow handle 205 and a first spring 206, an arc hole 201 is opened on the left side of the first swing rod 19, and the lower part of the arc plate 17 passes through the arc hole 201. The lower part of the left side of 17 is provided with a card slot 202, the left side of the first swing rod 19 is provided with a guide hole 203, a first slide bar 204 is slidably arranged in the guide hole 203, and the right side of the first slide bar 204 is stuck in the card slot 202 Inside, the left end of the first sliding rod 204 is provided with a hollow handle 205 , and a first spring 206 is connected between the left side of the hollow handle 205 and the left side of the first sliding rod 204 .
还包括有盖板24、扭力弹簧25、第二支杆26和滚轮27，滚筒8顶部右侧转动式设有盖板24，盖板24左侧下部设有扭力弹簧25，盖板24通过焊接连接的方式与扭力弹簧25连接，扭力弹簧25末端与滚筒8内壁右侧连接，盖板24右侧下部设有第二支杆26，盖板24通过焊接连接的方式与第二支杆26连接，第二支杆26右侧设有滚轮27，滚轮27位于第三通孔6内。It also includes a cover plate 24, a torsion spring 25, a second support rod 26 and a roller 27. The right side of the top of the roller 8 is rotatably provided with a cover plate 24, and the lower left side of the cover plate 24 is provided with a torsion spring 25. The cover plate 24 is welded by welding. The connection method is connected with the torsion spring 25, the end of the torsion spring 25 is connected with the right side of the inner wall of the drum 8, the lower part of the right side of the cover plate 24 is provided with a second support rod 26, and the cover plate 24 is connected with the second support rod 26 by welding , the right side of the second support rod 26 is provided with a roller 27 , and the roller 27 is located in the third through hole 6 .
实施例4Example 4
一种番薯搓洗装置，如图1-4所示，包括有支架1、第一支杆2、滤板3、圆桶5、转轴7、滚筒8、第一齿轮10、支板11、电机12、第二齿轮13、水泵14、第一水管15、第二水管16、弧形板17、摆动座18、第一摆动杆19、卡紧装置20、支撑板21、第一皮垫22和第二皮垫23，支架1下部右侧设有第一支杆2，第一支杆2顶端设有滤板3，支架1右侧下部开有第一通孔4，滤板3右侧穿过第一通孔4，支架1上部设有圆桶5，圆桶5底部开有第二通孔501，圆桶5顶部开有第三通孔6，圆桶5后侧中部转动式设有转轴7，转轴7前侧设有滚筒8，滚筒8位于圆桶5内，滚筒8顶部开有第四通孔9，转轴7前端设有第一齿轮10，支架1右侧上部设有支板11，支板11穿过圆桶5，支板11左侧设有电机12，电机12的输出轴上设有第二齿轮13，第二齿轮13与第一齿轮10啮合，支架1顶部右侧设有水泵14，水泵14的出水端设有第一水管15，水泵14的进水端设有第二水管16，支架1中部左侧设有弧形板17和摆动座18，弧形板17位于摆动座18左侧，摆动座18前侧下部转动式设有第一摆动杆19，第一摆动杆19左侧设有卡紧装置20，第一摆动杆19顶部右侧设有支撑板21，支撑板21位于第二通孔501下方，支撑板21左右两侧均设有第一皮垫22，支撑板21上部前后两侧均设有第二皮垫23。A sweet potato scrubbing device, as shown in Figures 1-4, includes a bracket 1, a first support rod 2, a filter plate 3, a drum 5, a rotating shaft 7, a drum 8, a first gear 10, a support plate 11, and a motor 12. , the second gear 13, the water pump 14, the first water pipe 15, the second water pipe 16, the arc plate 17, the swing seat 18, the first swing rod 19, the clamping device 20, the support plate 21, the first leather pad 22 and the first Two leather pads 23, the lower right side of the bracket 1 is provided with a first support rod 2, the top of the first support rod 2 is provided with a filter plate 3, the lower right part of the bracket 1 is provided with a first through hole 4, and the right side of the filter plate 3 passes through The first through hole 4, the upper part of the bracket 1 is provided with a drum 5, the bottom of the drum 5 is provided with a second through hole 501, the top of the drum 5 is provided with a third through hole 6, and the middle of the rear side of the drum 5 is provided with a rotating shaft. 7. The front side of the rotating shaft 7 is provided with a drum 8, the drum 8 is located in the drum 5, the top of the drum 8 is provided with a fourth through hole 9, the front end of the rotating shaft 7 is provided with a first gear 10, and the upper right side of the bracket 1 is provided with a support plate 11 , the support plate 11 passes through the drum 5, the left side of the support plate 11 is provided with a motor 12, the output shaft of the motor 12 is provided with a second gear 13, the second gear 13 meshes with the first gear 10, and the right side of the top of the bracket 1 is provided There is a water pump 14, the water outlet end of the water pump 14 is provided with a first water pipe 15, the water inlet end of the water pump 14 is provided with a second water pipe 16, an arc plate 17 and a swing seat 18 are provided on the left side of the middle part of the bracket 1, and the arc plate 17 is located at the On the left side of the swing seat 18, the lower part of the front side of the swing seat 18 is rotatably provided with a first swing rod 19, the left side of the first swing rod 19 is provided with a clamping device 20, and the top right side of the first swing rod 19 is provided with a support plate 21, The support plate 21 is located below the second through hole 501 . The left and right sides of the support plate 21 are provided with first leather pads 22 , and the upper and front sides of the support plate 21 are provided with second leather pads 23 .
卡紧装置20包括有第一滑杆204、空心把手205和第一弹簧206，第一摆动杆19左侧开有弧形孔201，弧形板17下部穿过弧形孔201，弧形板17左侧下部开有卡槽202，第一摆动杆19左侧横向开有导向孔203，导向孔203内滑动式设有第一滑杆204，第一滑杆204右侧卡在卡槽202内，第一滑杆204左端设有空心把手205，空心把手205内左侧与第一滑杆204左侧之间连接有第一弹簧206。The clamping device 20 includes a first sliding rod 204, a hollow handle 205 and a first spring 206, an arc hole 201 is opened on the left side of the first swing rod 19, and the lower part of the arc plate 17 passes through the arc hole 201. The lower part of the left side of 17 is provided with a card slot 202, the left side of the first swing rod 19 is provided with a guide hole 203, a first slide bar 204 is slidably arranged in the guide hole 203, and the right side of the first slide bar 204 is stuck in the card slot 202 Inside, the left end of the first sliding rod 204 is provided with a hollow handle 205 , and a first spring 206 is connected between the left side of the hollow handle 205 and the left side of the first sliding rod 204 .
还包括有盖板24、扭力弹簧25、第二支杆26和滚轮27，滚筒8顶部右侧转动式设有盖板24，盖板24左侧下部设有扭力弹簧25，扭力弹簧25末端与滚筒8内壁右侧连接，盖板24右侧下部设有第二支杆26，第二支杆26右侧设有滚轮27，滚轮27位于第三通孔6内。It also includes a cover plate 24, a torsion spring 25, a second support rod 26 and a roller 27. The right side of the top of the roller 8 is rotatably provided with a cover plate 24, and the lower left side of the cover plate 24 is provided with a torsion spring 25. The inner wall of the drum 8 is connected to the right side. The lower part of the right side of the cover plate 24 is provided with a second support rod 26 .
还包括有第二摆动杆28、第一搓板29和第二弹簧30，滚筒8内壁设有多个第二摆动杆28，滚筒8通过焊接连接的方式与第二摆动杆28连接，第二摆动杆28上均转动式设有第一搓板29，第一搓板29与滚筒8内壁之间均连接有第二弹簧30。It also includes a second swing rod 28, a first washboard 29 and a second spring 30. The inner wall of the drum 8 is provided with a plurality of second swing rods 28. The drum 8 is connected to the second swing rod 28 by welding, and the second swing rod 28. The rods 28 are rotatably provided with first washboards 29 , and second springs 30 are connected between the first washboards 29 and the inner wall of the drum 8 .
实施例5Example 5
一种番薯搓洗装置，如图1-5所示，包括有支架1、第一支杆2、滤板3、圆桶5、转轴7、滚筒8、第一齿轮10、支板11、电机12、第二齿轮13、水泵14、第一水管15、第二水管16、弧形板17、摆动座18、第一摆动杆19、卡紧装置20、支撑板21、第一皮垫22和第二皮垫23，支架1下部右侧设有第一支杆2，第一支杆2顶端设有滤板3，支架1右侧下部开有第一通孔4，滤板3右侧穿过第一通孔4，支架1上部设有圆桶5，圆桶5底部开有第二通孔501，圆桶5顶部开有第三通孔6，圆桶5后侧中部转动式设有转轴7，转轴7前侧设有滚筒8，滚筒8位于圆桶5内，滚筒8顶部开有第四通孔9，转轴7前端设有第一齿轮10，支架1右侧上部设有支板11，支板11穿过圆桶5，支板11左侧设有电机12，电机12的输出轴上设有第二齿轮13，第二齿轮13与第一齿轮10啮合，支架1顶部右侧设有水泵14，水泵14的出水端设有第一水管15，水泵14的进水端设有第二水管16，支架1中部左侧设有弧形板17和摆动座18，弧形板17位于摆动座18左侧，摆动座18前侧下部转动式设有第一摆动杆19，第一摆动杆19左侧设有卡紧装置20，第一摆动杆19顶部右侧设有支撑板21，支撑板21位于第二通孔501下方，支撑板21左右两侧均设有第一皮垫22，支撑板21上部前后两侧均设有第二皮垫23。A sweet potato scrubbing device, as shown in Figures 1-5, includes a bracket 1, a first support rod 2, a filter plate 3, a drum 5, a rotating shaft 7, a drum 8, a first gear 10, a support plate 11, and a motor 12. , the second gear 13, the water pump 14, the first water pipe 15, the second water pipe 16, the arc plate 17, the swing seat 18, the first swing rod 19, the clamping device 20, the support plate 21, the first leather pad 22 and the first Two leather pads 23, the lower right side of the bracket 1 is provided with a first support rod 2, the top of the first support rod 2 is provided with a filter plate 3, the lower right part of the bracket 1 is provided with a first through hole 4, and the right side of the filter plate 3 passes through The first through hole 4, the upper part of the bracket 1 is provided with a drum 5, the bottom of the drum 5 is provided with a second through hole 501, the top of the drum 5 is provided with a third through hole 6, and the middle of the rear side of the drum 5 is provided with a rotating shaft. 7. The front side of the rotating shaft 7 is provided with a drum 8, the drum 8 is located in the drum 5, the top of the drum 8 is provided with a fourth through hole 9, the front end of the rotating shaft 7 is provided with a first gear 10, and the upper right side of the bracket 1 is provided with a support plate 11 , the support plate 11 passes through the drum 5, the left side of the support plate 11 is provided with a motor 12, the output shaft of the motor 12 is provided with a second gear 13, the second gear 13 meshes with the first gear 10, and the right side of the top of the bracket 1 is provided There is a water pump 14, the water outlet end of the water pump 14 is provided with a first water pipe 15, the water inlet end of the water pump 14 is provided with a second water pipe 16, an arc plate 17 and a swing seat 18 are provided on the left side of the middle part of the bracket 1, and the arc plate 17 is located at the On the left side of the swing seat 18, the lower part of the front side of the swing seat 18 is rotatably provided with a first swing rod 19, the left side of the first swing rod 19 is provided with a clamping device 20, and the top right side of the first swing rod 19 is provided with a support plate 21, The support plate 21 is located below the second through hole 501 . The left and right sides of the support plate 21 are provided with first leather pads 22 , and the upper and front sides of the support plate 21 are provided with second leather pads 23 .
卡紧装置20包括有第一滑杆204、空心把手205和第一弹簧206，第一摆动杆19左侧开有弧形孔201，弧形板17下部穿过弧形孔201，弧形板17左侧下部开有卡槽202，第一摆动杆19左侧横向开有导向孔203，导向孔203内滑动式设有第一滑杆204，第一滑杆204右侧卡在卡槽202内，第一滑杆204左端设有空心把手205，空心把手205内左侧与第一滑杆204左侧之间连接有第一弹簧206。The clamping device 20 includes a first sliding rod 204, a hollow handle 205 and a first spring 206, an arc hole 201 is opened on the left side of the first swing rod 19, and the lower part of the arc plate 17 passes through the arc hole 201. The lower part of the left side of 17 is provided with a card slot 202, the left side of the first swing rod 19 is provided with a guide hole 203, a first slide bar 204 is slidably arranged in the guide hole 203, and the right side of the first slide bar 204 is stuck in the card slot 202 Inside, the left end of the first sliding rod 204 is provided with a hollow handle 205 , and a first spring 206 is connected between the left side of the hollow handle 205 and the left side of the first sliding rod 204 .
还包括有盖板24、扭力弹簧25、第二支杆26和滚轮27，滚筒8顶部右侧转动式设有盖板24，盖板24左侧下部设有扭力弹簧25，扭力弹簧25末端与滚筒8内壁右侧连接，盖板24右侧下部设有第二支杆26，第二支杆26右侧设有滚轮27，滚轮27位于第三通孔6内。It also includes a cover plate 24, a torsion spring 25, a second support rod 26 and a roller 27. The right side of the top of the roller 8 is rotatably provided with a cover plate 24, and the lower left side of the cover plate 24 is provided with a torsion spring 25. The inner wall of the drum 8 is connected to the right side, and the lower part of the right side of the cover plate 24 is provided with a second support rod 26 .
还包括有第二摆动杆28、第一搓板29和第二弹簧30，滚筒8内壁设有多个第二摆动杆28，第二摆动杆28上均转动式设有第一搓板29，第一搓板29与滚筒8内壁之间均连接有第二弹簧30。It also includes a second swing rod 28, a first washboard 29 and a second spring 30. The inner wall of the drum 8 is provided with a plurality of second swing rods 28. The second swing rods 28 are all rotatably provided with a first washboard 29. A second spring 30 is connected between the washboard 29 and the inner wall of the drum 8 .
还包括有转盘31、滑管33、第三弹簧34、第二滑杆35和第二搓板36，转轴7上设有转盘31，转轴7通过焊接连接的方式与转盘31连接，转盘31位于滚筒8内，转盘31上均匀开有多个凹槽32，凹槽32内壁转动式设有第二搓板36，凹槽32内均转动式设有滑管33，滑管33内壁均设有第三弹簧34，第三弹簧34末端均设有第二滑杆35，第三弹簧34通过焊接连接的方式与第二滑杆35连接，第二滑杆35末端与第二搓板36末端转动式连接。It also includes a turntable 31, a sliding tube 33, a third spring 34, a second sliding rod 35 and a second washboard 36. The rotary shaft 7 is provided with a rotary table 31. The rotary shaft 7 is connected with the rotary table 31 by welding, and the rotary table 31 is located in the drum. 8, a plurality of grooves 32 are evenly opened on the turntable 31, the inner wall of the groove 32 is rotatably provided with a second washboard 36, the grooves 32 are all rotatably provided with a sliding pipe 33, and the inner wall of the sliding pipe 33 is provided with a third The ends of the spring 34 and the third spring 34 are provided with a second sliding rod 35 , the third spring 34 is connected with the second sliding rod 35 by welding, and the end of the second sliding rod 35 is rotatably connected with the end of the second washboard 36 .
当需要进行番薯搓洗时，可以使用本装置，首先用户将收集框放到滤板3右侧的正下方，随后将需要搓洗的番薯通过第三通孔6和第四通孔9放入滚筒8内，启动水泵14工作，水泵14通过第二水管16将清水抽入第一水管15内，清水通过第一水管15泵入滚筒8内，当滚筒8内装有适量的清水时，关闭水泵14，用户可以启动电机12，电机12转动带动第二齿轮13转动，第二齿轮13转动带动第一齿轮10转动，第一齿轮10转动通过转轴7带动滚筒8转动，从而将滚筒8内番薯进行搓洗，搓洗一段时间后，当第四通孔9转动到第二通孔501正上方时，关闭电机12，第二齿轮13停止转动，从而滚筒8停止转动，用户推动卡紧装置20，卡紧装置20带动第一摆动杆19顺时针转动，第一摆动杆19顺时针转动带动支撑板21向下运动，支撑板21向下运动带动第一皮垫22和第二皮垫23向下运动，进而打开第二通孔501，滚筒8内的水通过第二通孔501和滤板3流到地面上，番薯则通过第二通孔501掉落到滤板3上，通过滤板3掉落到收集框内，当滚筒8内的番薯全部掉落到收集框内时，推动卡紧装置20，使得第一摆动杆19带动支撑板21向上运动，从而堵住第二通孔501，用户再次启动电机12，电机12转动带动第二齿轮13转动，第二齿轮13转动带动第一齿轮10转动，从而带动滚筒8转动，当滚筒8上的第四通孔9转动至第三通孔6正下方时，关闭电机12，如还需搓洗番薯时，重复以上操作即可。When the sweet potato needs to be scrubbed, the device can be used. First, the user places the collection frame directly under the right side of the filter plate 3, and then puts the sweet potato that needs to be scrubbed into the drum 8 through the third through hole 6 and the fourth through hole 9. Inside, start the water pump 14 to work, the water pump 14 pumps the clean water into the first water pipe 15 through the second water pipe 16, and the clean water is pumped into the drum 8 through the first water pipe 15. The user can start the motor 12, the rotation of the motor 12 drives the rotation of the second gear 13, the rotation of the second gear 13 drives the rotation of the first gear 10, and the rotation of the first gear 10 drives the rotation of the drum 8 through the rotating shaft 7, thereby scrubbing the sweet potatoes in the drum 8, After scrubbing for a period of time, when the fourth through hole 9 rotates directly above the second through hole 501, the motor 12 is turned off, the second gear 13 stops rotating, and the drum 8 stops rotating, the user pushes the clamping device 20, and the clamping device 20 Drive the first swing rod 19 to rotate clockwise, the first swing rod 19 rotates clockwise to drive the support plate 21 to move downward, and the downward movement of the support plate 21 drives the first leather pad 22 and the second leather pad 23 to move downward, thereby opening the In the second through hole 501, the water in the drum 8 flows to the ground through the second through hole 501 and the filter plate 3, and the sweet potato falls to the filter plate 3 through the second through hole 501, and then falls to the collection through the filter plate 3. In the frame, when all the sweet potatoes in the drum 8 fall into the collection frame, push the clamping device 20, so that the first swing rod 19 drives the support plate 21 to move upward, thereby blocking the second through hole 501, and the user starts the motor again. 12. The rotation of the motor 12 drives the second gear 13 to rotate, and the rotation of the second gear 13 drives the rotation of the first gear 10, thereby driving the drum 8 to rotate. When the fourth through hole 9 on the drum 8 rotates to just below the third through hole 6 , turn off the motor 12, and repeat the above operation if the sweet potato needs to be scrubbed.
当滚筒8内的番薯搓洗完毕后，用户可拉动空心把手205向左移动，空心把手205向左移动带动第一滑杆204向左移动，第一弹簧206被拉伸，第一滑杆204向左移动与卡槽202脱离时，用户便可推动空心把手205向上运动，空心把手205向上运动带动第一摆动杆19顺时针转动，第一摆动杆19顺时针转动带动支撑板21向下运动，支撑板21向下运动带动第一皮垫22和第二皮垫23向下运动，进而打开第二通孔501，当番薯全部掉落至收集框时，推动空心把手205向下运动，空心把手205向下运动通过第一摆动杆19带动支撑板21向上运动，从而关闭第二通孔501，用户便可松开空心把手205，第一弹簧206带动空心把手205复位，使得第一滑杆204右侧卡在卡槽202内，进而固定住第一摆动杆19。When the sweet potatoes in the drum 8 are washed, the user can pull the hollow handle 205 to move to the left, and the hollow handle 205 moves to the left to drive the first sliding rod 204 to move to the left, the first spring 206 is stretched, and the first sliding rod 204 moves to the left. When the left movement is disengaged from the card slot 202, the user can push the hollow handle 205 to move upward, the upward movement of the hollow handle 205 drives the first swing rod 19 to rotate clockwise, and the first swing rod 19 rotates clockwise to drive the support plate 21 to move downward, The downward movement of the support plate 21 drives the first leather pad 22 and the second leather pad 23 to move downward, thereby opening the second through hole 501. When all the sweet potatoes fall to the collecting frame, push the hollow handle 205 to move downward, and the hollow handle The downward movement of 205 drives the support plate 21 upward through the first swing rod 19, thereby closing the second through hole 501, the user can release the hollow handle 205, and the first spring 206 drives the hollow handle 205 to reset, so that the first sliding rod 204 The right side is clamped in the card slot 202 , thereby fixing the first swing rod 19 .
当滚筒8转动时，滚筒8带动盖板24转动，盖板24转动通过第二支杆26带动滚轮27转动，当滚轮27转动至与圆桶5内壁接触时，滚轮27通过第二支杆26压动盖板24向下运动，使得盖板24位于第四通孔9内，扭力弹簧25被压缩，随着滚筒8的不断转动，当滚轮27转动至不与圆桶5内壁接触时，扭力弹簧25带动盖板24复位。由此可防止番薯在转动过程中，一些小的番薯会从第四通孔9掉出，从而影响番薯的搓洗进程。When the drum 8 rotates, the drum 8 drives the cover plate 24 to rotate, and the cover plate 24 rotates through the second support rod 26 to drive the roller 27 to rotate. Press the cover plate 24 to move downward, so that the cover plate 24 is located in the fourth through hole 9, and the torsion spring 25 is compressed. The spring 25 drives the cover plate 24 to reset. This can prevent some small sweet potatoes from falling out of the fourth through hole 9 during the rotation of the sweet potatoes, thereby affecting the rubbing process of the sweet potatoes.
在番薯搓洗过程中，由于番薯与第一搓板29不断的接触，使得番薯搓洗得更加干净，第二弹簧30起缓冲作用。In the process of rubbing the sweet potatoes, due to the constant contact between the sweet potatoes and the first washboard 29, the sweet potatoes are scrubbed more cleanly, and the second spring 30 plays a buffering role.
随着滚筒8的不断转动，番薯也不断的转动，当番薯接触至第二搓板36时，第二搓板36向内侧运动，从而带动第二滑杆35向内侧运动，第三弹簧34被压缩，当番薯不与第二搓板36接触时，第三弹簧34通过第二滑杆35带动第二搓板36复位，随着番薯不断的与第二搓板36摩擦，使得番薯搓洗得更加干净，由此也节省了搓洗的时间，提高工作效率。With the continuous rotation of the drum 8, the sweet potato also continuously rotates. When the sweet potato contacts the second washboard 36, the second washboard 36 moves inward, thereby driving the second slide bar 35 to move inward, and the third spring 34 is compressed, When the sweet potato is not in contact with the second washboard 36, the third spring 34 drives the second washboard 36 to reset through the second sliding rod 35, and as the sweet potato is continuously rubbed with the second washboard 36, the sweet potato is scrubbed more cleanly, thereby also Saves scrubbing time and improves work efficiency.
上述实施例是提供给熟悉本领域内的人员来实现或使用本发明的，熟悉本领域的人员可在不脱离本发明的发明思想的情况下，对上述实施例做出种种修改或变化，因而本发明的保护范围并不被上述实施例所限，而应该是符合权利要求书提到的创新性特征的最大范围。The above-mentioned embodiments are provided for those skilled in the art to realize or use the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or changes to the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, but should be the maximum scope conforming to the innovative features mentioned in the claims.
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