CN110131740A - A kind of environment-friendly boiler of firing biomass fuel - Google Patents
A kind of environment-friendly boiler of firing biomass fuel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110131740A CN110131740A CN201910460191.2A CN201910460191A CN110131740A CN 110131740 A CN110131740 A CN 110131740A CN 201910460191 A CN201910460191 A CN 201910460191A CN 110131740 A CN110131740 A CN 110131740A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- warehouse
- recycling bins
- furnace body
- internal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/02—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23J—REMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES
- F23J15/00—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
- F23J15/06—Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of coolers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/30—Technologies for a more efficient combustion or heat usage
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of environment-friendly boilers of firing biomass fuel, it can solve the boiler of existing firing biomass fuel when in use, do not have the function of carrying out air pressure adjustment in furnace automatically according to the height of each different warehouse air pressure insides of boiler internal, and the different warehouses of boiler internal are often back to the different types of biomass fuel of burning, therefore, the polluted gas discharged is also different, and existing such boiler is only merely to be discharged into all gas is same gas recycling box house and carry out subsequent drop row and handle, there is no the classified emissions that discharge gas is carried out for variety classes biomass fuel, and do not accomplish to recycle the waste heat in institute's discharge gas well, the defect of not energy-efficient and environmental protection.Including the furnace body being fixedly mounted on chassis and the gas recycling bins being fixedly mounted in two layer frames, two layer frame is welded at the top of chassis, is equipped with external hydraulic pump on the chassis.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of boilers, and in particular to a kind of environment-friendly boiler of firing biomass fuel.
Background technique
Boiler is a kind of energy conversion, and the energy inputted to boiler has chemical energy, electric energy in fuel, boiler output
Steam, high-temperature water or organic heat carrier with certain thermal energy, the application range of boiler is very extensive, wherein just including for firing
The boiler of fired biomass fuel.But there are still certain defects when in use for the boiler of existing firing biomass fuel, do not have
The standby height according to each different warehouse air pressure insides of boiler internal carries out the function of air pressure adjustment in furnace automatically, and in boiler
The different warehouses in portion are often back to the different types of biomass fuel of burning, therefore, the polluted gas discharged also each not phase
Together, existing such boiler is only merely that the same gas recycling box house that is discharged into of all gas is carried out subsequent drop
Row's processing, there is no the classified emissions that discharge gas is carried out for variety classes biomass fuel, and do not accomplish to institute
Waste heat in discharge gas recycles well, not energy-efficient and environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of environment-friendly boilers of firing biomass fuel, can solve existing burning
The boiler of biomass fuel when in use, does not have and is carried out automatically according to the height of each different warehouse air pressure insides of boiler internal
The function of air pressure adjustment in furnace, and the different warehouses of boiler internal are often back to the different types of biomass fuel of burning,
Therefore, the polluted gas discharged is also different, and existing such boiler is only merely to be discharged into all gas is same
Gas recycles box house to carry out subsequent drop row processing, and there is no carry out discharge gas for variety classes biomass fuel
Classified emission, and do not accomplish to recycle the waste heat in institute's discharge gas well, the defect of not energy-efficient and environmental protection.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of environment-friendly boiler of firing biomass fuel, including the furnace body being fixedly mounted on chassis and fixed installation
Gas recycling bins in two layer frames, two layer frame are welded at the top of chassis, are equipped with external hydraulic pump on the chassis, institute
It states and is connected with the first transverse tube, the second transverse tube at the top of external hydraulic pump, exhaust group is connected between the furnace body and gas recycling bins
Several warehouses marked off by sealing plate, each sealing plate both ends are provided with inside part, the furnace body and gas recycling bins
It is mounted on interior pulley, the interior pulley insertion is located inside the internal chute on the inner wall of warehouse two sides, sealing plate one end connection
There is the draw bar being located on warehouse outer wall, is equipped at the top of the furnace body inside several and access warehouses corresponding with warehouse
Air pressure detector in furnace, the gas recycling bins top are provided with several top covers corresponding with warehouse, and each top
Cover air pressure detector in the case being mounted on inside an access warehouse；
Asepwirator pump is installed, the asepwirator pump is by a root canal road and is located at outside gas recycling bins in the middle part of the gas deflation assembly
The second extension tube attached on wall is connected, and the asepwirator pump is external by two root canal roads and first on the outer wall of furnace body two sides
Pipe is connected, several equally distributed double-way pipes are respectively connected in first extension tube attached, the second extension tube attached, each described double
Junction between siphunculus and the first extension tube attached, the second extension tube attached is mounted on valve, the bilateral on the furnace body outer wall
Pipe one end imports furnace interior, and double-way pipe one end on gas recycling box outer wall imports inside gas recycling bins, the furnace
Several are mounted on the inner wall of corresponding second extension tube attached of two sides inner wall, the gas recycling bins of corresponding first extension tube attached of body
The position of internal hydraulic pressure pump, the internal hydraulic pressure pump is corresponding with the position of double-way pipe, on each internal hydraulic pressure pump side wall
It is connected with an internal hydraulic pressure telescopic rod, internal hydraulic pressure telescopic rod one end is connected with tube head, and the tube head passes through connecting tube
It is connected with double-way pipe；
It is provided with bottom sliding slot on the adjacent side wall of first transverse tube, the second transverse tube, is equipped with inside the bottom sliding slot
The cunning pearl being connected with slide plate is respectively connected with an external hydraulic telescopic rod, the external hydraulic on each slide plate side wall
Telescopic rod is connected by pipeline with external hydraulic pump, and each slide plate is connected with the draw bar of a corresponding position.
Preferably, the fender bracket for being located at the two two sides, and furnace body and gas are provided between the furnace body and gas recycling bins
Body recycling bins are separately fixed at chassis by fender bracket, in two layer frames.
Preferably, first extension tube attached is located on bottom of furnace body side wall, and second extension tube attached is located at gas recycling bins
In bottom sidewall.
Preferably, the tube head between internal hydraulic pressure telescopic rod and warehouse inner wall by being flexibly connected.
Preferably, the sealing plate passes through and is slidably connected between draw bar, slide plate, external hydraulic telescopic rod and warehouse inner wall,
And the glide direction of sealing plate is identical as internal chute direction.
Preferably, in sliding, the volume of warehouse changes correspondingly the sealing plate, and the quantity and gas of furnace interior warehouse
The quantity of warehouse is corresponding inside recycling bins.
Preferably, when the admission line of the asepwirator pump is connected with furnace body, exhaust pipe is connected with gas recycling bins,
Furnace interior gas is sent to gas recycling bins, the admission line of the asepwirator pump is connected with gas recycling bins, exhaust pipe with
When furnace body is connected, gas recycling bins internal gas is passed back to furnace body.
Preferably, the application method of this kind of environment-friendly boiler, specific steps are as follows:
Step 1: the top cover being first turned at the top of each warehouse of gas recycling bins, toward each warehouse inside be put into corresponding institute
Processing component needed for needing purification gas processing and processing raw material first will when needing to purify furnace interior gas
When the admission line of asepwirator pump is connected with furnace body, exhaust pipe is connected with gas recycling bins, so that furnace interior gas is sent
Toward gas recycling bins, furnace interior is corresponded into the valve of double-way pipe on warehouse side wall, gas corresponding with the warehouse of furnace body returns
The valve for receiving double-way pipe on corresponding warehouse side wall inside case is opened, remaining valve is all closed, using asepwirator pump by the storehouse of furnace body
Internal portion needs the gas of purified treatment to be sent into inside the warehouse of corresponding gas recycling bins；
Step 2: tube head pumps driving internal hydraulic pressure telescopic rod by internal hydraulic pressure and stretches, tube head is being stretched when extracting gas
It can up move and come all of warehouse inside different height position gradually from the bottom of furnace interior warehouse during contracting
Gas is pumped into inside the correspondence warehouse of gas recycling bins, the gas of corresponding type inside corresponding gas recycling bins warehouse into
Row purified treatment；
Step 3: the air pressure inside inside air pressure detector real-time detection furnace body, gas recycling bins at the top of each warehouse,
When warehouse air pressure inside is excessively high or too low, drives corresponding external hydraulic telescopic rod flexible by external hydraulic pump, utilize
External hydraulic telescopic rod it is flexible come drive slide plate along bottom sliding slot slide, so that draw bar be driven to be inconjunction with sealing plate along interior cunning
Slot sliding, adjusts warehouse air pressure inside in such a way that warehouse volume is adjusted；
Step 4: it is final, it is imported inside gas recycling bins after completion purified treatment, inside gas recycling bins in gas
Gas still carries amount of heat, and gas has already passed through purified treatment, at this point, by by the admission line and gas of asepwirator pump
When recycling bins are connected, exhaust pipe is connected with furnace body, asepwirator pump by gas recycling bins internal gas draw back furnace interior into
Row UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN.
The invention has the benefit that when needing to purify furnace interior gas, first by the air inlet pipe of asepwirator pump
When road is connected with furnace body, exhaust pipe is connected with gas recycling bins, so that furnace interior gas is sent to gas recycling bins, it will
Furnace interior corresponds to the valve of double-way pipe on warehouse side wall, corresponding warehouse inside gas recycling bins corresponding with the warehouse of furnace body
The valve of double-way pipe is opened on side wall, remaining valve is all closed, and will need to purify place inside the warehouse of furnace body using asepwirator pump
The gas of reason is sent into inside the warehouse of corresponding gas recycling bins, can be realized to the variety classes discharged inside different warehouses
Pernicious gas purification, realize the processing of targeted classified purified, better processing effect is more environmentally-friendly, is here exhaust
The first usage mode of component；
It is connected since each double-way pipe passes through connecting tube with tube head, and one end of tube head and internal hydraulic pressure telescopic rod
It is connected, so that tube head when extracting gas, can be pumped by internal hydraulic pressure, driving internal hydraulic pressure telescopic rod is flexible, and tube head is being stretched
It can be up moved from the bottom of warehouse during contracting gradually to take out all gas of different height position inside warehouse
Enter inside gas recycling bins, to effectively guarantee thoroughly to purify each warehouse internal gas；
Due to being provided with air pressure detector at the top of the first transverse tube, the second transverse tube and each warehouse, so that furnace body, gas return
The air pressure inside for receiving each warehouse inside case can be by real-time detection, when warehouse air pressure inside is excessively high or too low, energy
Enough drive corresponding external hydraulic telescopic rod flexible by external hydraulic pump, flexible using external hydraulic telescopic rod drives cunning
Plate is slided along bottom sliding slot, is slided so that draw bar be driven to be inconjunction with sealing plate along internal chute, is adjusted using to warehouse volume
The mode of section adjusts warehouse air pressure inside, thus effectively ensure the stability of furnace body and gas recycling bins at runtime, and
The gas to be treated that can effectively solve the problem that the individual warehouses of furnace interior are discharged is more, and what individual warehouses were discharged needs to locate
The gas of reason is less, and warehouse does not accommodate or there are problems that larger space waste inside gas recycling bins, is ensuring more
Add the utilization rate that furnace body and gas recycling bins inner space are effectively promoted while stablizing safe；
Since gas recycling bins internal gas still carries amount of heat, and gas has already passed through purified treatment, at this point, logical
It crosses and the admission line of asepwirator pump is connected with gas recycling bins, when exhaust pipe is connected with furnace body, asepwirator pump returns gas
It receives case internal gas and draws back furnace interior, utilized so as to play the role of good recuperation of heat, the effectively save energy, here
For second of usage mode of gas deflation assembly.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is main view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is top view of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is side view of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is gas deflation assembly structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is furnace interior structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the first horizontal tube structure schematic diagram of the invention；
In figure: 1, chassis；2, two layer frame；3, furnace body；4, gas recycling bins；5, fender bracket；6, gas deflation assembly；7, outer liquid
Press pump；8, air pressure detector in furnace；9, top cover；10, air pressure detector in case；11, the first transverse tube；12, the second transverse tube；13,
One extension tube attached；14, the second extension tube attached；15, asepwirator pump；16, double-way pipe；17, internal hydraulic pressure pumps；18, internal hydraulic pressure telescopic rod；
19, tube head；20, connecting tube；21, warehouse；22, internal chute；23, sealing plate；24, draw bar；25, interior pulley；26, bottom sliding slot；27,
External hydraulic telescopic rod；28, slide plate；29, sliding pearl.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with embodiment, it is clear that described reality
Applying example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is general
Logical technical staff all other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to what the present invention protected
Range.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-7, a kind of environment-friendly boiler of firing biomass fuel, including is fixedly mounted on chassis 1
Furnace body 3 and the gas recycling bins 4 that are fixedly mounted in two layer frames 2, two layer frames 2 be welded on 1 top of chassis, pacify on chassis 1
Equipped with external hydraulic pump 7, the first transverse tube 11, the second transverse tube 12, furnace body 3 and gas recycling bins 4 are connected at the top of external hydraulic pump 7
Between be connected with gas deflation assembly 6, be provided with several warehouses marked off by sealing plate 23 inside furnace body 3 and gas recycling bins 4
21, each 23 both ends of sealing plate are mounted on interior pulley 25, and the interior insertion of pulley 25 is located at the internal chute 22 on 21 two sides inner wall of warehouse
Inside, 23 one end of sealing plate are connected with the draw bar 24 on 21 outer wall of warehouse, are equipped with several and warehouse 21 at the top of furnace body 3
It is corresponding and access air pressure detector 8 in the furnace inside warehouse 21, several and 21 phase of warehouse are provided at the top of gas recycling bins 4
Corresponding top cover 9, and air pressure detector 10 in the case inside an access warehouse 21 is mounted on each top cover 9；
Asepwirator pump 15 is installed, asepwirator pump 15 is by a root canal road and is located at 4 outer wall of gas recycling bins in the middle part of gas deflation assembly 6
On the second extension tube attached 14 be connected, and asepwirator pump 15 is external by two root canal roads and first on the 3 two sides outer wall of furnace body
Pipe 13 is connected, several equally distributed double-way pipes 16, Mei Geshuan are respectively connected in the first extension tube attached 13, the second extension tube attached 14
Junction between siphunculus 16 and the first extension tube attached 13, the second extension tube attached 14 is mounted on valve, double on 3 outer wall of furnace body
16 one end of siphunculus imports inside furnace body 3, and 16 one end of double-way pipe on 4 outer wall of gas recycling bins imports in gas recycling bins 4
Portion is respectively mounted on the inner wall of corresponding second extension tube attached 14 of two sides inner wall, gas recycling bins 4 of corresponding first extension tube attached 13 of furnace body 3
There are several internal hydraulic pressures to pump 17, the position of internal hydraulic pressure pump 17 is corresponding with the position of double-way pipe 16, each internal hydraulic pressure pump 17
An internal hydraulic pressure telescopic rod 18 is respectively connected on side wall, 18 one end of internal hydraulic pressure telescopic rod is connected with tube head 19, and tube head 19 is logical
Connecting tube 20 is crossed to be connected with double-way pipe 16；
It is provided with bottom sliding slot 26 on the adjacent side wall of first transverse tube 11, the second transverse tube 12, is equipped with inside bottom sliding slot 26
The cunning pearl 29 being connected with slide plate 28 is respectively connected with an external hydraulic telescopic rod 27, external hydraulic on each 28 side wall of slide plate
Telescopic rod 27 is connected by pipeline with external hydraulic pump 7, and each slide plate 28 is connected with the draw bar 24 of a corresponding position
It connects.
The fender bracket 5 for being located at the two two sides, and furnace body 3 and gas recycling bins are provided between furnace body 3 and gas recycling bins 4
4 are separately fixed at chassis 1 by fender bracket 5, in two layer frames 2, it is ensured that the stabilization of furnace body 3 and 4 position of gas recycling bins.
First extension tube attached 13 is located in 3 bottom sidewall of furnace body, and the second extension tube attached 14 is located at 4 bottom sidewall of gas recycling bins
On, enable 3 inside air-breathing of slave furnace body at the beginning since bottommost, and air inlet can be from gas recycling bins 4 most
Bottom inflow.
Tube head 19 between internal hydraulic pressure telescopic rod 18 and 21 inner wall of warehouse by being flexibly connected, so that tube head 19 is extracting gas
When body, it is flexible to pump 17 driving internal hydraulic pressure telescopic rods 18 by internal hydraulic pressure, and tube head 19 can be from during flexible
The bottom of warehouse 21, which up moves, that all gas of 21 inside different height position of warehouse is gradually pumped into gas recycling bins 4
Inside, to effectively guarantee thoroughly to purify each 21 internal gas of warehouse.
Sealing plate 23 passes through to be slidably connected between draw bar 24,21 inner wall of slide plate 28, external hydraulic telescopic rod 27 and warehouse, and
The glide direction of sealing plate 23 is identical as 22 direction of internal chute, the inside gas of each warehouse 21 inside furnace body 3, gas recycling bins 4
Pressure can be driven by external hydraulic pump 7 and be corresponded to by real-time detection, when 21 air pressure inside of warehouse is excessively high or too low
External hydraulic telescopic rod 27 it is flexible, flexible using external hydraulic telescopic rod 27 drives the slide plate 28 sliding along bottom sliding slot 26
It is dynamic, it is slided so that draw bar 24 be driven to be inconjunction with sealing plate 23 along internal chute 22, utilizes the side that 21 volume of warehouse is adjusted
Formula adjusts 21 air pressure inside of warehouse, to effectively ensure the stability of furnace body 3 and gas recycling bins 4 at runtime, and energy
Enough 3 inside of the furnace body gas to be treated that warehouses 21 are discharged individually that effectively solves is more, the need that individual warehouses 21 are discharged
Gas to be processed is less, and 4 inside warehouse 21 of gas recycling bins does not accommodate or there are problems that larger space waste,
The utilization rate of furnace body 3 and 4 inner space of gas recycling bins is effectively promoted while ensuring more stable safe.
In sliding, the volume of warehouse 21 changes correspondingly sealing plate 23, and the quantity of 3 inside warehouse 21 of furnace body and gas recycle
The quantity of 4 inside warehouse 21 of case is corresponding, to correspond to inside furnace body 3 gas of purified treatment is needed to arrange inside warehouse 21
It is put into inside corresponding gas recycling bins 4 and carries out purified treatment inside corresponding warehouse 21, realize the function of classification processing.
When the admission line of asepwirator pump 15 is connected with furnace body 3, exhaust pipe is connected with gas recycling bins 4, in furnace body 3
Portion's gas is sent to gas recycling bins 4, and the admission line of asepwirator pump 15 is connected with gas recycling bins 4,3 phase of exhaust pipe and furnace body
When connection, 4 internal gas of gas recycling bins is passed back to furnace body 3, so that there are two types of usage modes for gas deflation assembly 6, it is specific as follows:
When needing to purify 3 internal gas of furnace body, first the admission line of asepwirator pump 15 is connected with furnace body 3,
When exhaust pipe is connected with gas recycling bins 4, so that 3 internal gas of furnace body is sent to gas recycling bins 4,3 inside of furnace body is right
Answer the valve of double-way pipe 16 on 21 side wall of warehouse, with correspond to warehouse 21 inside the corresponding gas recycling bins 4 of warehouse 21 of furnace body 3
The valve of double-way pipe 16 is opened on side wall, remaining valve is all closed, and will be needed inside the warehouse 21 of furnace body 3 using asepwirator pump 15
The gas of purified treatment is sent into inside the warehouse 21 of corresponding gas recycling bins 4, be can be realized and is arranged different 21 inside of warehouse
Targeted classified purified processing, better processing effect, more ring are realized in the purification for the different types of pernicious gas put
It protects, is here the first usage mode of gas deflation assembly 6；
Since 4 internal gas of gas recycling bins still carries amount of heat, and gas has already passed through purified treatment, at this point,
By the way that the admission line of asepwirator pump 15 is connected with gas recycling bins 4, when exhaust pipe is connected with furnace body 3, asepwirator pump 15
4 internal gas of gas recycling bins is drawn back inside furnace body 3, is utilized so as to play the role of good recuperation of heat, is effectively saved
The about energy is here second of usage mode of gas deflation assembly 6.
The application method of this kind of environment-friendly boiler, specific steps are as follows:
Step 1: being first turned on the top cover 9 at each 21 top of warehouse of gas recycling bins 4, toward each warehouse 21 inside be put into
Processing component needed for the processing of purification gas needed for corresponding and processing raw material, are needing to purify 3 internal gas of furnace body
When, first the admission line of asepwirator pump 15 is connected with furnace body 3, when exhaust pipe is connected with gas recycling bins 4, so that furnace body
3 internal gas are sent to gas recycling bins 4, the valve of double-way pipe 16 on 21 side wall of warehouse will be corresponded to inside furnace body 3, with furnace body 3
The valve that double-way pipe 16 on 21 side wall of warehouse is corresponded to inside the corresponding gas recycling bins 4 of warehouse 21 is opened, remaining valve is whole
It closes, the gas of purified treatment will be needed to be sent into corresponding gas recycling bins 4 inside the warehouse 21 of furnace body 3 using asepwirator pump 15
Inside warehouse 21；
Step 2: tube head 19 is flexible by 17 driving internal hydraulic pressure telescopic rod 18 of internal hydraulic pressure pump when extracting gas, pipe
First 19 can up move to come the different height in 21 inside of warehouse gradually from the bottom of 3 inside warehouse 21 of furnace body during flexible
The all gas of degree position is pumped into inside the correspondence warehouse 21 of gas recycling bins 4, and the gas of corresponding type is in corresponding gas
Purified treatment is carried out inside 4 warehouse 21 of recycling bins；
Step 3: the air pressure detector real-time detection furnace body 3 at the top of each warehouse 21, the inside inside gas recycling bins 4
Air pressure drives corresponding external hydraulic telescopic rod 27 by external hydraulic pump 7 when 21 air pressure inside of warehouse is excessively high or too low
Flexible, flexible using external hydraulic telescopic rod 27 drives the slide plate 28 to slide along bottom sliding slot 26, to drive draw bar 24
It is inconjunction with sealing plate 23 to slide along internal chute 22,21 inside gas of warehouse is adjusted in such a way that 21 volume of warehouse is adjusted
Pressure；
Step 4: it is final, it imports in gas inside gas recycling bins 4 after completion purified treatment, due in gas recycling bins 4
Portion's gas still carries amount of heat, and gas has already passed through purified treatment, at this point, by by the admission line of asepwirator pump 15 with
When gas recycling bins 4 are connected, exhaust pipe is connected with furnace body 3,4 internal gas of gas recycling bins is drawn back furnace by asepwirator pump 15
UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN is carried out inside body 3.
The invention has the benefit that when needing to purify 3 internal gas of furnace body, first by the air inlet of asepwirator pump 15
When pipeline is connected with furnace body 3, exhaust pipe is connected with gas recycling bins 4, so that 3 internal gas of furnace body is sent to gas recycling
Case 4 will correspond to the valve of double-way pipe 16 on 21 side wall of warehouse, gas corresponding with the warehouse 21 of furnace body 3 recycling inside furnace body 3
The valve that double-way pipe 16 on 21 side wall of warehouse is corresponded to inside case 4 is opened, remaining valve is all closed, using asepwirator pump 15 by furnace body
It needs the gas of purified treatment to be sent into inside the warehouse 21 of corresponding gas recycling bins 4 inside 3 warehouse 21, can be realized to not
With the purification for different types of pernicious gas that 21 inside of warehouse is discharged, targeted classified purified processing, processing are realized
Better effect, it is more environmentally-friendly, it is here the first usage mode of gas deflation assembly 6；
Since each double-way pipe 16 is connected by connecting tube 20 with tube head 19, and one end of tube head 19 and internal liquid
Pressure telescopic rod 18 is connected, so that when extracting gas, it is flexible can to pump 17 driving internal hydraulic pressures by internal hydraulic pressure for tube head 19
Bar 18 is flexible, and tube head 19 can up move during flexible from the bottom of warehouse 21 to be come 21 inside difference of warehouse gradually
The all gas of height and position is pumped into inside gas recycling bins 4, thus effectively guarantee thoroughly to each warehouse 21 inside
Gas is purified；
Due to being provided with air pressure detector at the top of the first transverse tube 11, the second transverse tube 12 and each warehouse 21, so that furnace body
3, the air pressure inside of each warehouse 21 inside gas recycling bins 4 can be by real-time detection, when 21 air pressure inside of warehouse is excessively high
Or when too low, corresponding external hydraulic telescopic rod 27 can be driven flexible by external hydraulic pump 7, it is flexible using external hydraulic
Bar 27 it is flexible come drive slide plate 28 along bottom sliding slot 26 slide, so that draw bar 24 be driven to be inconjunction with sealing plate 23 along internal chute
22 sliding, adjust 21 air pressure inside of warehouse in such a way that 21 volume of warehouse is adjusted, thus effectively ensure furnace body 3 and
The stability of gas recycling bins 4 at runtime, and can effectively solve the problem that the individual warehouses 21 in the inside of furnace body 3 were discharged needs to locate
The gas of reason is more, and the gas to be treated that individual warehouses 21 are discharged is less, and 4 inside warehouse 21 of gas recycling bins accommodates
Under or there are problems that larger space waste, furnace body 3 and gas are effectively promoted while ensuring more stable safe
The utilization rate of 4 inner space of recycling bins；
Since 4 internal gas of gas recycling bins still carries amount of heat, and gas has already passed through purified treatment, at this point,
By the way that the admission line of asepwirator pump 15 is connected with gas recycling bins 4, when exhaust pipe is connected with furnace body 3, asepwirator pump 15
4 internal gas of gas recycling bins is drawn back inside furnace body 3, is utilized so as to play the role of good recuperation of heat, is effectively saved
The about energy is here second of usage mode of gas deflation assembly 6.
In the use of the present invention, firstly, being assembled to whole device, the fixed installation furnace body 3 on chassis 1, at two layers
Gas recycling bins 4 are fixedly mounted at the top of frame 2, then position will be fixed by fender bracket 5 between furnace body 3 and gas recycling bins 4, and
And be connected gas deflation assembly 6 is passed through between furnace body 3 and gas recycling bins 4, then, pacify between furnace body 3 and gas recycling bins 4
The first transverse tube 11, the second transverse tube 12 are filled, asepwirator pump 15 is installed in the middle part of gas deflation assembly 6, asepwirator pump 15 passes through a root canal road and is located at
The second extension tube attached 14 on 4 outer wall of gas recycling bins is connected, and asepwirator pump 15 by two root canal roads and is located at outside 3 two sides of furnace body
The first extension tube attached 13 on wall is connected, several are all connected in the first extension tube attached 13, the second extension tube attached 14 and is uniformly distributed and band
Valvular double-way pipe 16,16 one end of double-way pipe on 3 outer wall of furnace body import inside furnace body 3, are located at outside gas recycling bins 4
16 one end of double-way pipe on wall imports inside gas recycling bins 4, and two sides inner wall, the gas of corresponding first extension tube attached 13 of furnace body 3 return
It receives and is respectively mounted several internal hydraulic pressures pump 17 on the inner wall of corresponding second extension tube attached 14 of case 4, the position of internal hydraulic pressure pump 17 and double
The position of siphunculus 16 is corresponding, and each internal hydraulic pressure pumps and is all connected with an internal hydraulic pressure telescopic rod 18 on 17 side walls, and internal hydraulic pressure is stretched
18 one end of contracting bar is connected with tube head 19, and tube head 19 is connected by connecting tube 20 with double-way pipe 16；First transverse tube 11, the second transverse tube
The cunning pearl 29 being connected with slide plate 28 is installed inside 12 bottom sliding slot 26, is all connected with an external hydraulic on each 28 side wall of slide plate
Telescopic rod 27, external hydraulic telescopic rod 27 are connected by pipeline with external hydraulic pump 7, each slide plate 28 position corresponding with one
The draw bar 24 set is connected, and finally, is respectively mounted in the furnace inside an access warehouse 21 at the top of each warehouse 21 of furnace body 3
Air pressure detector 8 is respectively mounted air pressure inspection in the case inside an access warehouse 21 at the top of each warehouse 21 of gas recycling bins 4
Instrument 10 is surveyed, and air pressure detector 10, external hydraulic pump 7, asepwirator pump 15, internal hydraulic pressure in air pressure detector 8 in furnace, case are pumped
17 with external PLC controller (model are as follows: CPM1A) wired connection, by air pressure detector in air pressure detector 8 in furnace, case
10, external hydraulic pump 7, asepwirator pump 15, internal hydraulic pressure pump 17 are connected with external power supply, can be used after completing assembling.
When in use, be first turned on the top cover 9 at each 21 top of warehouse of gas recycling bins 4, toward each warehouse 21 inside be put into corresponding institute
Processing component needed for needing purification gas processing and processing raw material first will when needing to purify 3 internal gas of furnace body
When the admission line of asepwirator pump 15 is connected with furnace body 3, exhaust pipe is connected with gas recycling bins 4, so that 3 inside gas of furnace body
Body is sent to gas recycling bins 4, will be corresponded to inside furnace body 3 valve of double-way pipe 16 on 21 side wall of warehouse, with 21 phase of warehouse of furnace body 3
The valve that double-way pipe 16 on 21 side wall of warehouse is corresponded to inside corresponding gas recycling bins 4 is opened, remaining valve is all closed, and is utilized
Asepwirator pump 15 will need the gas of purified treatment to be sent into the warehouse 21 of corresponding gas recycling bins 4 inside the warehouse 21 of furnace body 3
Portion, since each double-way pipe 16 is connected by connecting tube 20 with tube head 19, and one end of tube head 19 is stretched with internal hydraulic pressure
Contracting bar 18 is connected, so that when extracting gas, it is internal can to control 17 driving of internal hydraulic pressure pump by PLC controller for tube head 19
Hydraulic telescopic rod 18 is flexible, and tube head 19 can up move to come warehouse 21 gradually from the bottom of warehouse 21 during flexible
The all gas of internal different height position is pumped into inside gas recycling bins 4, to effectively guarantee thoroughly to each storehouse
21 internal gas of body is purified, and can be realized the different types of pernicious gas discharged to different 21 inside of warehouse
Targeted classified purified processing is realized in purification, and better processing effect is more environmentally-friendly, and due to the first transverse tube 11, second
It is provided with air pressure detector at the top of transverse tube 12 and each warehouse 21, so that each warehouse inside furnace body 3, gas recycling bins 4
21 air pressure inside can pass through PLC controller when 21 air pressure inside of warehouse is excessively high or too low by real-time detection
Control external hydraulic pump 7 drives corresponding external hydraulic telescopic rod 27 flexible, utilizes the flexible come band of external hydraulic telescopic rod 27
Dynamic slide plate 28 is slided along bottom sliding slot 26, is slided so that draw bar 24 be driven to be inconjunction with sealing plate 23 along internal chute 22, using pair
The mode that 21 volume of warehouse is adjusted adjusts 21 air pressure inside of warehouse, to effectively ensure that furnace body 3 and gas recycling bins 4 exist
Stability when operation, and the gas to be treated that can effectively solve the problem that the individual warehouses 21 in 3 inside of furnace body are discharged is more,
The gas to be treated that individual warehouses 21 are discharged is less, and 4 inside warehouse 21 of gas recycling bins does not accommodate or exists
The problem of larger space wastes, effectively promotes furnace body 3 and the utilization rate of 4 inner space of gas recycling bins is finally led in gas
Enter after completing purified treatment inside gas recycling bins 4, since 4 internal gas of gas recycling bins still carries amount of heat, and gas
Body has already passed through purified treatment, at this point, by the way that the admission line of asepwirator pump 15 is connected with gas recycling bins 4, exhaust pipe
When being connected with furnace body 3, asepwirator pump 15 draws back 4 internal gas of gas recycling bins inside furnace body 3, so as to play well
The effect that recuperation of heat utilizes, the effectively save energy.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment
All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification,
It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention
Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only
It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of environment-friendly boiler of firing biomass fuel including the furnace body (3) being fixedly mounted on chassis (1) and is fixed
The gas recycling bins (4) being mounted on two layer frames (2), two layer frame (2) are welded at the top of chassis (1), which is characterized in that institute
It states and is equipped on chassis (1) external hydraulic pump (7), the first transverse tube (11), the second cross are connected at the top of the external hydraulic pump (7)
It manages (12), is connected with gas deflation assembly (6) between the furnace body (3) and gas recycling bins (4), the furnace body (3) and gas recycle
Several warehouses (21) marked off by sealing plate (23) are provided with inside case (4), each sealing plate (23) both ends are respectively mounted
Have interior pulley (25), interior pulley (25) insertion is located at internal chute (22) inside on the inner wall of warehouse (21) two sides, the envelope
Plate (23) one end is connected with the draw bar (24) on warehouse (21) outer wall, be equipped at the top of the furnace body (3) several with
Warehouse (21) is corresponding and accesses air pressure detector (8) in warehouse (21) internal furnace, setting at the top of the gas recycling bins (4)
There are several top covers (9) corresponding with warehouse (21), and is mounted on an access warehouse (21) on each top cover (9)
Air pressure detector (10) in internal case；
It is equipped with asepwirator pump (15) in the middle part of the gas deflation assembly (6), the asepwirator pump (15) is by a root canal road and is located at gas
The second extension tube attached (14) on recycling bins (4) outer wall is connected, and the asepwirator pump (15) by two root canal roads and is located at furnace body
(3) the first extension tube attached (13) on the outer wall of two sides is connected, and first extension tube attached (13), the second extension tube attached are all connected on (14)
There are several equally distributed double-way pipes (16), each double-way pipe (16) and the first extension tube attached (13), the second extension tube attached
(14) junction between is mounted on valve, and double-way pipe (16) one end being located on the furnace body (3) outer wall imports furnace body (3)
Inside is located at double-way pipe (16) one end on gas recycling bins (4) outer wall and imports gas recycling bins (4) inside, the furnace body (3)
Pacify on the two sides inner wall of corresponding first extension tube attached (13), the inner wall of the gas recycling bins (4) corresponding second extension tube attached (14)
(17) are pumped equipped with several internal hydraulic pressures, the position of the internal hydraulic pressure pump (17) is corresponding with the position of double-way pipe (16), each
An internal hydraulic pressure telescopic rod (18), the internal hydraulic pressure telescopic rod (18) are respectively connected on described internal hydraulic pressure pump (17) side wall
One end is connected with tube head (19), and the tube head (19) is connected by connecting tube (20) with double-way pipe (16)；
It is provided with bottom sliding slot (26) on the adjacent side wall of first transverse tube (11), the second transverse tube (12), the bottom sliding slot
(26) internal that the cunning pearl (29) being connected with slide plate (28) is installed, it is respectively connected on each slide plate (28) side wall outside one
Portion's hydraulic telescopic rod (27), the external hydraulic telescopic rod (27) are connected by pipeline with external hydraulic pump (7), each described
Slide plate (28) is connected with the draw bar of a corresponding position (24).
2. a kind of environment-friendly boiler of firing biomass fuel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the furnace body
(3) fender bracket (5) for being located at the two two sides, and furnace body (3) and gas recycling bins (4) are provided between gas recycling bins (4)
Chassis (1) is separately fixed at, in two layer frames (2) by fender bracket (5).
3. a kind of environment-friendly boiler of firing biomass fuel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that outside described first
Adapter tube (13) is located in furnace body (3) bottom sidewall, and second extension tube attached (14) is located in gas recycling bins (4) bottom sidewall.
4. a kind of environment-friendly boiler of firing biomass fuel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tube head
(19) by being flexibly connected between internal hydraulic pressure telescopic rod (18) and warehouse (21) inner wall.
5. a kind of environment-friendly boiler of firing biomass fuel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sealing plate
(23) it by being slidably connected between draw bar (24), slide plate (28), external hydraulic telescopic rod (27) and warehouse (21) inner wall, and seals
The glide direction of plate (23) is identical as internal chute (22) direction.
6. a kind of environment-friendly boiler of firing biomass fuel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sealing plate
(23) in sliding, the volume of warehouse (21) is changed correspondingly, and the quantity and gas recycling bins of the internal warehouse (21) of furnace body (3)
(4) quantity of internal warehouse (21) is corresponding.
7. a kind of environment-friendly boiler of firing biomass fuel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the asepwirator pump
(15) when admission line is connected with furnace body (3), exhaust pipe is connected with gas recycling bins (4), furnace body (3) internal gas
It is sent to gas recycling bins (4), the admission line of the asepwirator pump (15) is connected with gas recycling bins (4), exhaust pipe and furnace
When body (3) is connected, gas recycling bins (4) internal gas is passed back to furnace body (3).
8. a kind of environment-friendly boiler of firing biomass fuel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that this kind of environment-friendly type
The application method of boiler, specific steps are as follows:
Step 1: the top cover (9) being first turned at the top of gas recycling bins (4) each warehouse (21), it is internal toward each warehouse (21)
Be put into it is corresponding needed for processing component and processing raw material needed for purification gas processing, need to furnace body (3) internal gas into
When row purification, first the admission line of asepwirator pump (15) is connected with furnace body (3), exhaust pipe is connected with gas recycling bins (4)
When connecing, so that furnace body (3) internal gas is sent to gas recycling bins (4), by bilateral on warehouse (21) side wall corresponding inside furnace body (3)
It is double on the valve of pipe (16), internal corresponding warehouse (21) side wall of gas recycling bins (4) corresponding with the warehouse (21) of furnace body (3)
The valve of siphunculus (16) is opened, remaining valve is all closed, and will be needed inside the warehouse (21) of furnace body (3) using asepwirator pump (15)
The warehouse (21) that the gas of purified treatment is sent into corresponding gas recycling bins (4) is internal；
Step 2: tube head (19) is flexible by internal hydraulic pressure pump (17) driving internal hydraulic pressure telescopic rod (18) when extracting gas,
Tube head (19) can up move to come warehouse (21) gradually during flexible from the bottom of the internal warehouse (21) of furnace body (3)
The correspondence warehouse (21) that all gas of internal different height position is pumped into gas recycling bins (4) is internal, the gas of corresponding type
Body carries out purified treatment inside corresponding gas recycling bins (4) warehouse (21)；
Step 3: interior inside the air pressure detector real-time detection furnace body (3), gas recycling bins (4) at the top of each warehouse (21)
Portion's air pressure drives corresponding outer liquid pressure stretch by external hydraulic pump (7) when warehouse (21) air pressure inside is excessively high or too low
Contracting bar (27) is flexible, and flexible using external hydraulic telescopic rod (27) drives the slide plate (28) to slide along bottom sliding slot (26), from
And it drives draw bar (24) to be inconjunction with sealing plate (23) and slides along internal chute (22), be adjusted using to warehouse (21) volume
Mode adjusts warehouse (21) air pressure inside；
Step 4: it is final, it imports in gas inside gas recycling bins (4) after completion purified treatment, due in gas recycling bins (4)
Portion's gas still carries amount of heat, and gas has already passed through purified treatment, at this point, by by the admission line of asepwirator pump (15)
Be connected with gas recycling bins (4), when exhaust pipe is connected with furnace body (3), asepwirator pump (15) will gas recycling bins (4) it is internal
Gas, which is drawn back, carries out UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN inside furnace body (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910460191.2A CN110131740B (en) | 2019-05-30 | 2019-05-30 | Environment-friendly boiler for combusting biomass fuel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910460191.2A CN110131740B (en) | 2019-05-30 | 2019-05-30 | Environment-friendly boiler for combusting biomass fuel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110131740A true CN110131740A (en) | 2019-08-16 |
| CN110131740B CN110131740B (en) | 2020-08-21 |
Family
ID=67582813
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910460191.2A Active CN110131740B (en) | 2019-05-30 | 2019-05-30 | Environment-friendly boiler for combusting biomass fuel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110131740B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120255470A1 (en) * | 2010-06-22 | 2012-10-11 | 2E Environmental, LLC | Biomass boiler scr nox & co reduction system |
| CN103644561A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-03-19 | 浙江中吉新能源有限公司 | High-efficiency energy-saving biomass boiler system |
| CN203757694U (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-08-06 | 北京奥科瑞丰节能技术有限公司 | Energy reservation, emission reduction and efficient combustion biomass boiler |
| CN205137425U (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-04-06 | 哈尔滨市金京锅炉有限公司 | Biomass fuel boiler |
| CN206514279U (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-09-22 | 广州市劲业节能技术有限公司 | A kind of fully-automatic biomass gas boiler combustion control system |
-
2019
- 2019-05-30 CN CN201910460191.2A patent/CN110131740B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120255470A1 (en) * | 2010-06-22 | 2012-10-11 | 2E Environmental, LLC | Biomass boiler scr nox & co reduction system |
| CN103644561A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-03-19 | 浙江中吉新能源有限公司 | High-efficiency energy-saving biomass boiler system |
| CN203757694U (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-08-06 | 北京奥科瑞丰节能技术有限公司 | Energy reservation, emission reduction and efficient combustion biomass boiler |
| CN205137425U (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-04-06 | 哈尔滨市金京锅炉有限公司 | Biomass fuel boiler |
| CN206514279U (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-09-22 | 广州市劲业节能技术有限公司 | A kind of fully-automatic biomass gas boiler combustion control system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110131740B (en) | 2020-08-21 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105479796B (en) | A kind of Chinese medicine slag processing unit based on solar energy | |
| CN102620578A (en) | Novel flue gas waste heat recycling device | |
| CN101440722B (en) | Liquid heat engine cycle power drive apparatus | |
| CN110131740A (en) | A kind of environment-friendly boiler of firing biomass fuel | |
| CN206771505U (en) | A kind of wind energy heating system | |
| CN203614179U (en) | Gas electrical generation waste heat recovery device | |
| CN202432887U (en) | Novel flue gas waste heat recovery device | |
| CN202358931U (en) | Novel combined-soda calciner | |
| CN103509718A (en) | Solar constant-temperature biogas reaction device | |
| CN204983018U (en) | Energy -efficient air system hydrophone | |
| CN207741097U (en) | A kind of Cremation Machine flue gas cooling device | |
| CN211216606U (en) | Desulfurization vacuum-pumping device for reclaimed rubber | |
| CN102353196A (en) | Cooling water supply system of bulb tubular turbine generator set | |
| CN206502962U (en) | High-strength high-modulus polyethylene fiber extracter | |
| CN201473529U (en) | Dedicated fermenting tank for synthetically processing and utilizing household garbage resources | |
| CN207330712U (en) | Energy-saving sludge drying equipment | |
| CN203925621U (en) | A kind of circulation and energy-saving type steam driven motor | |
| CN207727066U (en) | A kind of organic waste materials fermentation drying system | |
| CN206875559U (en) | A kind of heating equipment heated using microwave | |
| CN207365087U (en) | Environment-friendly type heat-exchanger rig for boiler waste gas waste heat recovery | |
| CN104879918A (en) | Heat cycle pipeline-type multi-stage heating system | |
| CN2322121Y (en) | Boiler waste heat super conductive exchanger | |
| CN206545954U (en) | A kind of large-scale lampblack absorber processing equipment case and cabinet | |
| CN206580802U (en) | A kind of rice cooker being used in making wine | |
| CN203642482U (en) | Heat energy receiver of heat pump |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Li Na Inventor before: Zhu Haitao Inventor before: Duan Zhiping |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |