CN110131575A - A kind of rural household solar gas and power supply system - Google Patents
A kind of rural household solar gas and power supply system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110131575A CN110131575A CN201910385524.XA CN201910385524A CN110131575A CN 110131575 A CN110131575 A CN 110131575A CN 201910385524 A CN201910385524 A CN 201910385524A CN 110131575 A CN110131575 A CN 110131575A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- hydrogen
- power supply
- tank
- gas tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
- F17C13/02—Special adaptations of indicating, measuring, or monitoring equipment
- F17C13/025—Special adaptations of indicating, measuring, or monitoring equipment having the pressure as the parameter
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
- F17C13/04—Arrangement or mounting of valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C5/00—Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures
- F17C5/06—Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures for filling with compressed gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K5/00—Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
- F23K5/002—Gaseous fuel
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/22—Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising carbon or oxygen or hydrogen and other elements; Fuel cells in which the fuel is based on materials comprising only elements other than carbon, oxygen or hydrogen
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—ELECTRIC POWER NETWORKS; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or discharging batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of rural household solar gas and power supply systems, including single-chip computer control system, solar power system is connected separately on single-chip computer control system, graphite electrode electrolytic cell, pneumatic filter, deposit gas tank and high-pressure compressor, and solar power system, graphite electrode electrolytic cell, pneumatic filter, it deposits gas tank and high-pressure compressor is successively attached, high pressure deposits gas tank is connected on high-pressure compressor, pressure reducing valve is installed in high pressure deposits gas tank, hydrogen energy source gas-cooker and Hydrogen Energy source water heater are connected separately on pressure reducing valve, pressure reducing valve is externally connected to hydrogen fuel cell, inverter system is connected on hydrogen fuel cell, power supply system is connected on inverter system.The present invention provides a kind of hydrogen energy source that cleaning is pollution-free, cheap, safe without discharge to reside the family for having oneself only house of rural urbanization, to push the development and construction of rural urbanization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to combustion gas power supply system, in particular to a kind of rural household solar gas and power supply system.
Background technique
It is known that today's society energy shortage, and the most of energy can all cause the discharge of toxic and harmful gas.
Mostly be not switched on natural gas line in rural area, so cooking is cooked bathing be mostly with LPG cyoinders, but it is traditional
A large amount of carbon dioxide and a small amount of sulfur dioxide can be generated when liquefied petroleum gas combustion, the discharge of carbon dioxide can make
At global greenhouse effect, cause that sea level rise.The discharge of sulfur dioxide will cause acid rain, and acid rain can corrode plant, building,
Soil.The lower soil for crossing acid rain is likely to result in the large batch of death of plant in that piece soil, raw so as to cause that piece soil
Object high-volume is become extinct, and descends the soil of acid rain all will not even a blade of grass grows in long time.
Hydrogen has that energy density is high as 21 century most clean new energy, and when use will not cause environment any
Pollution and discharge, but hydrogen and be not present in nature, it needs to produce by manually consuming energy, at present the method for hydrogen making
There are many multiplicity, but the method for mainstream still passes through electrolysis water and produced, but the efficiency of hydrogen that electrolysis water is produced is most
Height can only achieve percent 70 or so, so high-volume is produced not cost-effective using expensive commercial power, this is also mesh
The reason that preceding hydrogen energy source is largely popularized not yet.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art, provide a kind of rural household solar gas
And power supply system.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of rural household solar gas of the present invention and power supply system, including single-chip computer control system, the single-chip microcontroller
It is connected separately with solar power system in control system, graphite electrode electrolytic cell, pneumatic filter, deposits gas tank and high pressure gas
Compressor, and the solar power system, graphite electrode electrolytic cell, pneumatic filter, deposit gas tank and high-pressure compressor
It is successively attached, high pressure deposits gas tank is connected on the high-pressure compressor, decompression is installed in the high pressure deposits gas tank
Valve is connected separately with hydrogen energy source gas-cooker and Hydrogen Energy source water heater on the pressure reducing valve, and the pressure reducing valve is externally connected to hydrogen
Fuel cell is connected with inverter system on the hydrogen fuel cell, is connected with power supply system on the inverter system.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the solar power system includes solar energy electroplax, it is described too
It is positive voltage-stablizer to be installed on battery plate, and be electrically connected with solar energy electroplax, the output electric current of the voltage-stablizer is direct current.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, be respectively arranged on the graphite electrode electrolytic cell hydrogen outlet and
Oxygen outlet, the side of the graphite electrode electrolytic cell are provided with filler, and the graphite electrode electrolyte bath is provided with company
Connect the graphite electrode of positive and negative anodes.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the top of the pneumatic filter is respectively arranged with air inlet and goes out
Port, the pneumatic filter are internally provided with water or ethyl alcohol.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described deposit is provided with filler on gas tank, and is connected to and deposits gas tank
Bottom, the gas tank both ends of depositing are respectively arranged with air inlet and air outlet, it is described deposit gas tank be internally provided with water-level gauge.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the inside of the high-pressure compressor includes high torque motor,
Crankshaft is connected in the high torque motor, the end of the crankshaft is connected with cylinder.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the top of the high pressure deposits gas tank is respectively arranged with intake valve and goes out
The top center of air valve, the high pressure money pot is equipped with air gauge.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the top of the hydrogen fuel cell be provided with it is positive and negative extreme, it is described
The inside of hydrogen fuel cell is respectively arranged with graphite electrode and electrolyte, and the bottom end of the hydrogen fuel cell is provided with water outlet.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
The present invention by low-power scm control system control using solar power system be graphite electrode electrolytic cell into
Row power supply, carries out electrolysis water hydrogen making and oxygen, and hydrogen and oxygen are passed through gas respectively in graphite electrode electrolytic cell
It is deposited in gas tank after filter filtering, high-pressure compressor works when deposit the gas in gas tank and reach a certain amount of when,
It will be stored in the high pressure deposits gas tank of large capacity respectively after the gas compression deposited in gas tank respectively, when hydrogen to be used and oxygen
Time connects pressure reducing valve by the air outlet valve of high pressure deposits gas tank and is followed by hydrogen energy source gas-cooker or hydrogen energy source heat by pressure reducing valve decompression
Hydrophone also or in hydrogen fuel cell uses, and provides a kind of cleaning nothing to reside the family for having oneself only house of rural urbanization
Pollution-free, cheap, safe hydrogen energy source is discharged, to push the development and construction of rural urbanization.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is system structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is solar power system structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is graphite electrode cell construction schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 4 is pneumatic filter structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 5 is of the invention to deposit gas tank structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is high-pressure compressor structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 7 is high pressure deposits gas tank structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 8 is hydrogen fuel cell structural schematic diagram of the invention；
In figure: 1, single-chip computer control system；2, solar power system；3, graphite electrode electrolytic cell；4, pneumatic filter；
5, gas tank is deposited；6, high-pressure compressor；7, high pressure deposits gas tank；8, hydrogen energy source gas-cooker；9, pressure reducing valve；10, hydrogen energy source hot water
Device；11, hydrogen fuel cell；12, inverter system；13, power supply system；14, voltage-stablizer；15, filler；16, hydrogen outlet；
17, water inlet；18, cylinder；19, curved bar；20, motor；21, intake valve；22, air outlet valve；23, air gauge；24, positive and negative extreme；
25, graphite motor；26, water outlet；27, oxygen outlet.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein
Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figures 1-8, the present invention provides a kind of rural household solar gas and power supply system, including single-chip microcontroller control
System is connected separately with solar power system on single-chip computer control system, graphite electrode electrolytic cell, pneumatic filter, deposits gas
Tank and high-pressure compressor, and solar power system, graphite electrode electrolytic cell, pneumatic filter, deposit gas tank and high pressure gas
Gas compressor is successively attached, and high pressure deposits gas tank is connected on high-pressure compressor, decompression is equipped in high pressure deposits gas tank
Valve is connected separately with hydrogen energy source gas-cooker and Hydrogen Energy source water heater on pressure reducing valve, and pressure reducing valve is externally connected to hydrogen fuel cell,
It is connected with inverter system on hydrogen fuel cell, is connected with power supply system on inverter system.
Solar power system includes solar energy electroplax, and voltage-stablizer, and and solar energy electroplax are equipped in solar energy electroplax
It is electrically connected, the output electric current of voltage-stablizer is direct current, is made of after rectified pressure stabilizing solar panel array as graphite electricity
Pole electrolytic cell is powered.
Hydrogen outlet and oxygen outlet, the side setting of graphite electrode electrolytic cell are respectively arranged on graphite electrode electrolytic cell
There is filler, graphite electrode electrolyte bath is provided with the graphite electrode of connection positive and negative anodes, and graphite electrode electrolytic cell is by corrosion-resistant
High voltage bearing material is constituted, and appearance is to be separated inside a cuboid with multiple graphite plates, and it is one big by one to be divided into small one and large one respectively
Multiple tank houses of small this combination have gas outlet lower curtate to have filling opening, the sky of big tank house at the top of graphite electrode electrolytic cell
Between be twice of small tank house, and the gas outlet intercommunication of big tank house and big tank house, the outlet of small tank house and small tank house
Mouthful intercommunication, the gas outlet between size tank house is then obstructed, but the filling opening of tank house is all intercommunication whether great or small, big
The inside of tank house has the graphite electrode for connecing power cathode for generating hydrogen, is then connected to the graphite of anode in small tank house
Electrode is for generating oxygen.
The top of pneumatic filter is respectively arranged with air inlet and air outlet, pneumatic filter be internally provided with water or
Ethyl alcohol, pneumatic filter have 2 to be respectively used to hydrogen and oxygen that the conveying of filtering graphite electrode electrolyser comes, and structure is one
The bottle of a transparent sealing, inside are equipped with the ethyl alcohol of bottle height 2/3rds, have an air inlet pipe to be inserted into from top equipped with ethyl alcohol
Bottom of bottle, then there are one gas outlet, principle is that extra vapor is filtered out using ethyl alcohol at top.
It deposits and is provided with filler on gas tank, and be connected to the bottom for depositing gas tank, deposit gas tank both ends and be respectively arranged with air inlet
And gas outlet, that deposits gas tank is internally provided with water-level gauge, gas tank is deposited there are two being respectively used to temporarily store hydrogen and oxygen, when depositing
High-pressure compressor works when the amount of storage reaches certain.
The inside of high-pressure compressor includes high torque motor, and crankshaft, the end of crankshaft are connected in high torque motor
It is connected with cylinder, high-pressure compressor has one but there are small one and large one two cylinders respectively, and big cylinder is used for compressed hydrogen
Gas, small cylinder are used for compressed oxygen.
The top of high pressure deposits gas tank is respectively arranged with intake valve and air outlet valve, and the top center of high pressure money pot is equipped with gas
Press table, high pressure deposits gas tank there are two volume small one and large one, and big volume is small twice.Big is used to store high pressure hydrogen,
Small is used to store high pressure oxygen.
The top of hydrogen fuel cell is provided with positive and negative extreme, and the inside of hydrogen fuel cell is respectively arranged with graphite electrode and electricity
Xie Zhi, the bottom end of hydrogen fuel cell are provided with water outlet, and hydrogen fuel cell is to be directly changed into the chemical energy of hydrogen and oxygen
The power generator of electric energy.The basic principle is that hydrogen and oxygen, are supplied respectively to anode and cathode, hydrogen passes through sun by the back reaction of electrolysis water
After pole reacts to external diffusion and electrolyte, ejected electron reaches cathode by external load, and it is temporary to act on family
When power failure by high pressure deposits gas tank hydrogen and oxygen be converted into the use being conveyed to after inverter in family after electric energy
Electric appliance uses.
Specifically, the invention system include solar power system, graphite electrode electrolytic cell, pneumatic filter, deposit gas tank,
High-pressure compressor, high pressure deposits gas tank, pressure reducing valve, hydrogen energy source gas-cooker, hydrogen-oxygen blending tank, Hydrogen Energy source water heater, hydrogen fuel
Battery, inverter system, low-power scm control system, wherein solar power system is made of solar panel array
It is powered after rectified pressure stabilizing for graphite electrode electrolytic cell, wherein graphite electrode electrolytic cell is by corrosion-resistant high voltage bearing material structure
At appearance is to be separated inside a cuboid with multiple graphite plates, is divided into the more of small one and large one small one and large one this combination respectively
A tank house has gas outlet lower curtate to have filling opening at the top of graphite electrode electrolytic cell, and the space of big tank house is small tank house
Twice, and the gas outlet intercommunication of big tank house and big tank house, the gas outlet intercommunication of small tank house and small tank house, size electrolysis
Gas outlet between room is then obstructed, but the filling opening of tank house is all intercommunication whether great or small, has in the inside of big tank house
The graphite electrode of power cathode is connect for generating hydrogen, is then connected to the graphite electrode of anode for generating oxygen in small tank house
Gas, the pneumatic filter of setting；Pneumatic filter have 2 be respectively used to the filtering graphite electrode electrolyser hydrogen that comes of conveying and
Oxygen, structure are the bottles of a transparent sealing, and inside is equipped with the ethyl alcohol of bottle height 2/3rds, have an air inlet pipe from top
Portion is inserted into the bottom of bottle equipped with ethyl alcohol, and then there are one gas outlet, principle is to filter out extra water using ethyl alcohol to steam at top
Gas, setting deposit gas tank there are two being respectively used to temporarily store hydrogen and oxygen, the high pressure when amount of storage reaches certain
Gas compressor work, the high-pressure compressor of setting have one but have small one and large one two cylinders, big cylinder respectively
For compression hydrogen, small cylinder is used for compressed oxygen, the high pressure deposits gas tank of setting there are two volume small one and large one, and big body
Product be it is twice small, big for storing high pressure hydrogen, small for storing high pressure oxygen, the pressure reducing valve of setting is for lowering height
Pressure deposits the air pressure in gas tank, in order to be output to hydrogen energy source gas-cooker or Hydrogen Energy source water heater or fuel cell, setting
Hydrogen energy source gas-cooker has the input oxygen of inputting hydrogen one of two input pipes one, and the input quantity of hydrogen is twice of oxygen, hydrogen
Output point is used in cooking after toning air throttle after fireproof tempering device after gas and oxygen input hydrogen energy source gas-cooker mixing
Cook, the Hydrogen Energy source water heater of setting with the principle of hydrogen energy source gas-cooker it is identical hydrogen and oxygen are mixed by 2 to 1 after
Output point is used in heating water tank after toning air throttle after fireproof tempering device, the hydrogen fuel cell of setting be by hydrogen and
The chemical energy of oxygen is directly changed into the power generator of electric energy, the basic principle is that the back reaction of electrolysis water, other hydrogen and oxygen
Anode and cathode is supplied, after hydrogen is reacted by anode to external diffusion and electrolyte, ejected electron is loaded to by external
Up to cathode, when acting on family's brief power outage by high pressure deposits gas tank hydrogen and oxygen be converted into after electric energy by inverse
Become the electrical appliance being conveyed in family after device to use, the function of the inverter system of setting is the direct current for generating fuel cell
Become alternating current with for household use, the effect of the low-power scm control system of setting is to control the fortune of whole system
Make；
Wherein the shape of graphite electrode electrolytic cell is a rectangular body case by there is corrosion resistant machine glass (polymethyl
Sour methyl esters) it constitutes, inside is divided into multiple tank houses of small one and large one small one and large one this combination, graphite electricity with graphite plate respectively
There is gas outlet lower curtate to have a filling opening at the top of the electrolytic cell of pole, the space of big tank house is twice of small tank house, and big tank house
With the gas outlet intercommunication of big tank house, the gas outlet intercommunication of small tank house and small tank house, the gas outlet between size tank house
It is then obstructed, but the filling opening of tank house is all intercommunication whether great or small, has in the inside of big tank house and connects power cathode
Graphite electrode is then connected to the graphite electrode of positive pole for generating oxygen, and inside for generating hydrogen, in small tank house
There is level switch to be detected by low-power scm control system to control, monolithic when detecting water level lower than ordinary water level
Machine control system controls water pump water adding, stops adding water when being higher than ordinary water level when detecting, for keeping graphite electrode electric
Solve the water level inside slot；
The principle for wherein depositing gas tank is to store gas using drainage, tips upside down on water with one 10 liters of volume or more of jar
Then one, 2 holes hole is opened on pond at the top of air accumulator and links compressor for outlet, a hole connects a pipe and is inserted into
Bottom of bottle be then connected to gas filtration gas for pass through the filtered gas of pneumatic filter be stored in gas tank, then deposit gas
Also have level switch in tank, when deposit the water level in gas tank it is too low when indicate to deposit gas tank and be filled with compressor starts full speed work
Make, when deposit the water level in gas tank it is excessively high when indicate to deposit in gas tank and do not have gas compressor to stop working；
Wherein high-pressure compressor；High-pressure compressor uses Principles of Piston Compressor, and internal there are two cylinders
One big one small big cylinder is twice of capacity of small cylinder, has a high torque decelerating motor driving crankshaft to drive two
Piston works in cylinder interior, and not intercommunication between the gas outlet and air inlet between two cylinders, big cylinder is used for compressed hydrogen
Gas, small cylinder are used for compressed oxygen；
Wherein one is the oxygen tanks for storing oxygen there are two types of high pressure deposits gas tanks, and one is the hydrogen for storing hydrogen
Gas tank and one big small and hydrogen gas tank a volume are twice of oxygen tank volume.Two kinds of structures for depositing gas tank are the same
, but internal steel are different, and it is all double-layer structure that both, which deposit gas tank, the outer layer of oxygen tank by high-intensity and high-tenacity not
Rust steel composition and thickness reach keeps out general high-strength impact enough, and internal layer is made of oxidation resistant steel, and there are two air valves one
A be intake valve one is air outlet valve, and the space between outer layer and internal layer have passed through vacuumize process to can be very good isolation outer
Interference of portion's temperature to temperature in bottle, and there are also a built-in air gauges by low-power consumption list in the space between internal layer and outer layer
Once piece machine control system control internal layer can be detected by air gauge if depositing gas tank gas leakage and by low-power scm control at once
System processed, which issues, alarms and closes the work that all air valve valves stop whole system, and the outer layer of hydrogen gas tank is by high-intensity and high-tenacity
Stainless steel constitute and thickness reaches and keeps out general high-strength impact enough, internal layer is made of the higher anti-hydrogen embrittlement steel of density,
Be intake valve one be air outlet valve there are two one, air valve, and the space between outer layer and internal layer have passed through vacuumize process can be with
Interference of the isolation external temperature to temperature in bottle well, and there are also a built-in air pressures in the space between internal layer and outer layer
Once table is controlled if internal layer deposits gas tank gas leakage by low-power scm control system and can be detected by air gauge and by low at once
Power consumption single-chip computer control system, which issues, alarms and closes the work that all air valve valves stop whole system, liquefies compared to tradition
Petroleum gas pot has higher safety；
Wherein the appearance of hydrogen energy source gas-cooker difference as general gas stove is that the inside of hydrogen energy source gas-cooker has
One capacity is that its structure of 200 milliliters of hydrogen-oxygen blending tank is similar with pneumatic filter, and structure is a transparent sealing
Bottle, inside are equipped with the water of bottle height half, and two air inlet pipe are that there are also oxygen hoses to be inserted into dress from top for hydrogen pipe respectively
There is the bottom of bottle of water that hydrogen and oxygen are input to hydrogen-oxygen blending tank with two-to-one ratio, then gas outlet there are one top,
Then the external fireproof tempering device in gas outlet is access to the gas outlet of gas-cooker, the effect of energy gas-cooker compared with conventional gas stove
Rate is higher and will not generate greenhouse gases Zero-discharge non-pollution；
Hydrogen Energy source water heater is similar with the working method of general gas water heater, and difference is the interior of Hydrogen Energy source water heater
It is that its structure of 200 milliliters of hydrogen-oxygen blending tank is similar with pneumatic filter that, which there is a capacity in portion, and structure is one transparent close
The bottle of envelope, inside are equipped with the water of bottle height half, and two air inlet pipe are hydrogen pipe respectively there are also oxygen hoses to insert from top
Hydrogen and oxygen are input to hydrogen-oxygen blending tank with two-to-one ratio to the bottom of bottle equipped with water, then there are one outlets at top
Mouthful, then the external fireproof tempering device in gas outlet is access to after burner is lighted in burner heating water tank to heat water,
Hydrogen energy source gas heater can use in relatively narrow closed space compared with conventional gas water heater, not will cause narrow
The loss of oxygen is safer in space.
The present invention by low-power scm control system control using solar power system be graphite electrode electrolytic cell into
Row power supply, carries out electrolysis water hydrogen making and oxygen, and hydrogen and oxygen are passed through gas respectively in graphite electrode electrolytic cell
It is deposited in gas tank after filter filtering, high-pressure compressor works when deposit the gas in gas tank and reach a certain amount of when,
It will be stored in the high pressure deposits gas tank of large capacity respectively after the gas compression deposited in gas tank respectively, when hydrogen to be used and oxygen
Time connects pressure reducing valve by the air outlet valve of high pressure deposits gas tank and is followed by hydrogen energy source gas-cooker or hydrogen energy source heat by pressure reducing valve decompression
Hydrophone also or in hydrogen fuel cell uses, and provides a kind of cleaning nothing to reside the family for having oneself only house of rural urbanization
Pollution-free, cheap, safe hydrogen energy source is discharged, to push the development and construction of rural urbanization.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention,
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.
All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention
Within protection scope.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of rural household solar gas and power supply system, including single-chip computer control system, which is characterized in that the monolithic
It is connected separately with solar power system in machine control system, graphite electrode electrolytic cell, pneumatic filter, deposits gas tank and high pressure gas
Gas compressor, and the solar power system, graphite electrode electrolytic cell, pneumatic filter, deposit gas tank and high pressure gas compression
Machine is successively attached, and high pressure deposits gas tank is connected on the high-pressure compressor, is equipped with and subtracts in the high pressure deposits gas tank
Pressure valve is connected separately with hydrogen energy source gas-cooker and Hydrogen Energy source water heater on the pressure reducing valve, and the pressure reducing valve is externally connected to
Hydrogen fuel cell is connected with inverter system on the hydrogen fuel cell, is connected with power supply system on the inverter system.
2. a kind of rural household solar gas according to claim 1 and power supply system, which is characterized in that the sun
Energy electricity generation system includes solar energy electroplax, and voltage-stablizer, and the electricity with solar panel are equipped on the solar panel
Pole connection, the output electric current of the voltage-stablizer are direct current.
3. a kind of rural household solar gas according to claim 1 and power supply system, which is characterized in that the graphite
Hydrogen outlet and oxygen outlet are respectively arranged on electrode electrolyser, the side of the graphite electrode electrolytic cell is provided with plus water
Mouthful, the graphite electrode electrolyte bath is provided with the graphite electrode of connection positive and negative anodes.
4. a kind of rural household solar gas according to claim 1 and power supply system, which is characterized in that the gas
The top of filter is respectively arranged with air inlet and air outlet, and the pneumatic filter is internally provided with water or ethyl alcohol.
5. a kind of rural household solar gas according to claim 1 and power supply system, which is characterized in that described to deposit gas
It is provided with filler on tank, and is connected to the bottom for depositing gas tank, the gas tank both ends of depositing are respectively arranged with air inlet and air outlet,
It is described deposit gas tank be internally provided with water-level gauge.
6. a kind of rural household solar gas according to claim 1 and power supply system, which is characterized in that the high pressure
The inside of gas compressor includes high torque motor, and crankshaft, the end connection of the crankshaft are connected in the high torque motor
There is cylinder.
7. a kind of rural household solar gas according to claim 1 and power supply system, which is characterized in that the high pressure
The top for depositing gas tank is respectively arranged with intake valve and air outlet valve, and the top center of the high pressure money pot is equipped with air gauge.
8. a kind of rural household solar gas according to claim 1 and power supply system, which is characterized in that the hydrogen combustion
It is positive and negative extreme to expect that the top of battery is provided with, the inside of the hydrogen fuel cell is respectively arranged with graphite electrode and electrolyte, institute
The bottom end for stating hydrogen fuel cell is provided with water outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910385524.XA CN110131575A (en) | 2019-05-09 | 2019-05-09 | A kind of rural household solar gas and power supply system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910385524.XA CN110131575A (en) | 2019-05-09 | 2019-05-09 | A kind of rural household solar gas and power supply system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110131575A true CN110131575A (en) | 2019-08-16 |
Family
ID=67576988
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910385524.XA Pending CN110131575A (en) | 2019-05-09 | 2019-05-09 | A kind of rural household solar gas and power supply system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110131575A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114717604A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-07-08 | 北京雷动智创科技有限公司 | Bipolar water electrolysis hydrogen production device and control method thereof |
| US12578152B2 (en) | 2021-09-22 | 2026-03-17 | Wellhead Power Solutions, Llc | Thermal energy storage system |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7459064B2 (en) * | 2003-11-24 | 2008-12-02 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Solar electrolysis power source |
| CN201444622U (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2010-04-28 | 田冰 | Intelligent home control system applying solar energy and fuel cells |
| CN201875755U (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-06-22 | 虞伯龙 | Solar low-carbon gas device |
| CN204118188U (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2015-01-21 | 中盈长江国际新能源投资有限公司 | Integrated form Hydrogen Energy produces storage and recycling device |
| CN104659896A (en) * | 2013-11-17 | 2015-05-27 | 西安中科麦特电子技术设备有限公司 | Solar energy and hydrogen energy complementary power generation type power supply system |
| CN205501426U (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-08-24 | 佟东海 | Small -size civilian solar energy brineelectrolysis transition system |
| CN108411325A (en) * | 2018-06-02 | 2018-08-17 | 南通安思卓新能源有限公司 | A kind of solar energy electrolyzing water hydrogen generating system |
| CN109617215A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-12 | 青海大学 | A distributed photovoltaic power generation hydrogen energy storage system and method |
-
2019
- 2019-05-09 CN CN201910385524.XA patent/CN110131575A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7459064B2 (en) * | 2003-11-24 | 2008-12-02 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Solar electrolysis power source |
| CN201444622U (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2010-04-28 | 田冰 | Intelligent home control system applying solar energy and fuel cells |
| CN201875755U (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-06-22 | 虞伯龙 | Solar low-carbon gas device |
| CN104659896A (en) * | 2013-11-17 | 2015-05-27 | 西安中科麦特电子技术设备有限公司 | Solar energy and hydrogen energy complementary power generation type power supply system |
| CN204118188U (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2015-01-21 | 中盈长江国际新能源投资有限公司 | Integrated form Hydrogen Energy produces storage and recycling device |
| CN205501426U (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-08-24 | 佟东海 | Small -size civilian solar energy brineelectrolysis transition system |
| CN108411325A (en) * | 2018-06-02 | 2018-08-17 | 南通安思卓新能源有限公司 | A kind of solar energy electrolyzing water hydrogen generating system |
| CN109617215A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-12 | 青海大学 | A distributed photovoltaic power generation hydrogen energy storage system and method |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US12578152B2 (en) | 2021-09-22 | 2026-03-17 | Wellhead Power Solutions, Llc | Thermal energy storage system |
| CN114717604A (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2022-07-08 | 北京雷动智创科技有限公司 | Bipolar water electrolysis hydrogen production device and control method thereof |
| CN114717604B (en) * | 2022-03-17 | 2024-02-02 | 北京雷动智创科技有限公司 | Bipolar water electrolysis hydrogen production device and control method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102021110B (en) | Double-chamber anaerobic methane secondary fermentation device | |
| CN114875424A (en) | Large-scale underground compressed hydrogen energy storage system | |
| CN101476745A (en) | Gas stove | |
| CN106086923B (en) | A kind of coupling CO2The hydrogen manufacturing energy storage device of recycling | |
| CN206070012U (en) | A hydrogen production energy storage device coupled with resource utilization of CO2 | |
| CN106086924B (en) | One kind coupling CO2The hydrogen manufacturing energy storage method of recycling | |
| CN205501426U (en) | Small -size civilian solar energy brineelectrolysis transition system | |
| CN204111874U (en) | Closed electrolytic water generator | |
| CN113088992A (en) | Global offshore wind and light energy coupling hydrogen production system | |
| CN214327905U (en) | Energy-saving and environment-friendly hydrogen and oxygen generating device of internal combustion engine | |
| CN200971383Y (en) | Solar fuel hydrogen preparing and storage device | |
| CN214890472U (en) | An integrated hydrogen refueling station based on photovoltaic power generation hydrogen production | |
| CN2401793Y (en) | Combustion Furnace Fueled by Hydrogen Oxygen from Water Electrolysis | |
| CN107091175A (en) | A kind of clean energy resource generating means | |
| CN2496880Y (en) | Hydrogen and oxygen preparation apparatus by electrolysis of water | |
| CN221648550U (en) | Solar energy electrolysis water residential gas utilization system | |
| CN110552019A (en) | Hydrogen collecting device for hydrogen production by water electrolysis based on solar power generation | |
| CN218321668U (en) | An electrolyzed water hydrogen gas furnace system | |
| CN212511067U (en) | Electrode industrial boiler | |
| CN205895437U (en) | Economize on fuel and reduce discharging ability machine of carrying | |
| CN119800398B (en) | Wind-solar hydrogen production system and wind-solar hydrogen production method | |
| CN216972694U (en) | Solar hydrogen collecting device for hydrogen production by water electrolysis | |
| CN219772280U (en) | Electrolytic hydrogen production steam supply energy storage mechanism | |
| CN209672057U (en) | A kind of LNG storage tank mixer | |
| CN223373254U (en) | Wind and solar hydrogen production system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190816 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |