CN110131450A - A kind of check valve with damping action - Google Patents

A kind of check valve with damping action Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110131450A
CN110131450A CN201910367917.8A CN201910367917A CN110131450A CN 110131450 A CN110131450 A CN 110131450A CN 201910367917 A CN201910367917 A CN 201910367917A CN 110131450 A CN110131450 A CN 110131450A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
valve pocket
steel ball
valve seat
oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910367917.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘伟
王勇
张致兴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wanxiang Qianchao Co Ltd
Wanxiang Group Corp
Original Assignee
Wanxiang Qianchao Co Ltd
Wanxiang Group Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wanxiang Qianchao Co Ltd, Wanxiang Group Corp filed Critical Wanxiang Qianchao Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910367917.8A priority Critical patent/CN110131450A/en
Publication of CN110131450A publication Critical patent/CN110131450A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T15/00Construction arrangement, or operation of valves incorporated in power brake systems and not covered by groups B60T11/00 or B60T13/00
    • B60T15/02Application and release valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K15/00Check valves
    • F16K15/02Check valves with guided rigid valve members
    • F16K15/04Check valves with guided rigid valve members shaped as balls
    • F16K15/044Check valves with guided rigid valve members shaped as balls spring-loaded
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K47/00Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy
    • F16K47/02Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy for preventing water-hammer or noise
    • F16K47/023Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy for preventing water-hammer or noise for preventing water-hammer, e.g. damping of the valve movement

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of check valves with damping action, mainly include valve seat, steel ball, are equipped with valve pocket in valve seat, unidirectional spring is installed in valve pocket, one end of steel ball is withstood on unidirectional spring, and the other end of steel ball is withstood on the oil inlet being equipped at the top of valve seat, and seat bottom portion is equipped with oil outlet.The present invention changes valve pocket oil duct groove compared with current programme, reduces brake fluid and crosses pasta product, form throttle hole, bigger damping is provided for hydraulic system, avoid plunger pump internal over pressure, driving load is reduced, to reduce product noise.Due to groove throttling action, only when pressure oscillation is greater than threshold value, check valve can just be played a role, and when being lower than threshold value, not worked, and braking medium normally transmits.

Description

A kind of check valve with damping action
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fields of brake system of car, and in particular to a kind of check valve with damping action.
Background technique
It is well known that automobile electron stabilization control system is the important guarantee of traffic safety, ABS, ASR, ESP may be implemented Etc. functions, while auxiliary can also be cooperated to drive the functions such as AEB, provide more convenient safe service for driver.In order to realize To the function that each wheel wheel cylinder hydraulic pressure is adjusted, electronic stabilizing control system needs hydraulic control actuator and its component, Hydraulic actuator includes metal base and the hydraulic unit being fixed thereon.The present invention is a kind of check valve with damping action, For the important composition of hydraulic unit, pressure medium in hydraulic system can be transmitted while providing damping action for system.This band resistance The check valve of Buddhist nun's effect plays adjustment effect to hydraulic pulsation, together in the oil circuit between accumulator, regulating valve and plunger pump When play the role of unidirectional cutoff to oil circuit.The case where geometry of check valve runner with damping action can influence noise is led to Chang Liudao includes suitable diminution part, which plays throttling action, generates hydraulic low-pass filter, generates front to noise It influences.And brake fluid kinematic viscosity between 0-120 DEG C almost it is believed that constant, optimal throttling action is directed to the temperature range It is provided.
In prior art, check valve of the electronic stabilizing control system hydraulic actuator with damping action is by valve pocket, valve The compositions such as seat, steel ball, unidirectional spring such as Fig. 1, wherein valve pocket hydraulic medium area of passage is larger, the check valve stream with damping action Road is weaker to hydraulic damping effect, and larger pulsation brake fluid is also easy to produce noise when flowing through and influences product driving load, causes to drive The person of sailing is also easy to produce partially soft braking feel when braking, and influences driving experience.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and provide a kind of check valve with damping action.
The object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: this check valve with damping action, main to wrap Valve seat, steel ball are included, valve pocket is equipped in valve seat, unidirectional spring is installed in valve pocket, one end of steel ball is withstood on unidirectional spring, steel ball The other end withstand at the top of valve seat on the oil inlet being equipped with, seat bottom portion is equipped with oil outlet.The valve pocket outer wall is equipped with valve pocket Department of assembly B, valve pocket go out oil groove, valve pocket crosses oil groove, valve pocket oil-feed tank, and constitute brake fluid oil duct with valve base inner wall;Valve pocket is excessively oily Pasta product of crossing at slot becomes smaller, and plays throttling action;The valve sleeving inner wall and steel ball are clearance fit, can make steel ball it is axial from By moving, and the steel ball direction of motion is parallel with brake fluid flow direction.
The valve pocket and valve seat interference fit fasten, and provide fixed support for unidirectional spring.
The valve pocket uses plastic material injection molding, and there is chamfering at the both ends of valve pocket.
Preferably, the valve pocket is closed at one end, facilitates unidirectional spring installation to fix, reduce manufacturing process difficulty.
Preferably, the axis of the oil inlet is parallel with the axis of valve pocket.
Preferably, the valve seat oil inlet outer wall groove is provided with circular arc chamfering, it can be to avoid generation stress collection when indentation In, extend the service life of valve seat.
The invention has the benefit that
1, valve pocket oil duct groove is changed compared with current programme, is reduced brake fluid and is crossed pasta product, forms throttle block Buddhist nun hole provides bigger damping for hydraulic system, avoids plunger pump internal over pressure, reduces driving load, makes an uproar to reduce product Sound.
2, it due to groove throttling action, is only played a role when pressure oscillation is greater than threshold value Shi Caihui, when being lower than threshold value, It does not work, braking medium normally transmits.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the prior art.
Fig. 2 is the housing configuration schematic diagram of the prior art.
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is housing configuration schematic diagram of the invention.
Description of symbols: valve seat 1, steel ball 2, valve pocket B3, unidirectional spring 4, valve pocket A5, valve pocket department of assembly B301, valve pocket Oil groove 302, valve pocket cross oil groove 303, valve pocket oil-feed tank 304, valve pocket department of assembly A501, oil duct 502, oil inlet P 1, oil outlet out P2。
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention will be described in detail:
Embodiment: as shown in the picture, this check valve with damping action includes mainly valve seat 1, steel ball 2, in valve seat 1 Equipped with valve pocket 3, unidirectional spring 4 is installed in valve pocket 3, one end of steel ball 2 is withstood on unidirectional spring 4, and the other end of steel ball 2 is withstood on In the oil inlet P 1 being equipped at the top of valve seat 1, oil inlet P 1 has conical seal (contact) face, can be fitted close with steel ball 2, plays sealing and makees With brake fluid is flowed into the check valve with damping action by oil inlet P 1, and 1 bottom of valve seat is equipped with oil outlet P2.Unidirectional spring 4 There are certain pretightning force when installation, seal steel ball 2 and tapered surface close-fitting, this power that when starting overcomes, i.e. starting pressure.It can By changing the stiffness tuning damper cracking pressure of unidirectional spring 4, the pressure of not homologous ray is adapted to.
3 outer wall of valve pocket be equipped with valve pocket department of assembly B301, valve pocket goes out oil groove 302, valve pocket crosses oil groove 303, valve pocket into Oil groove 304, and brake fluid oil duct, valve pocket outer wall oil duct groove and step, the presence of valve pocket oil duct step are constituted with 1 inner wall of valve seat Keep area of passage smaller, forms throttle position, bigger hydraulic damping can be provided and reduce hydraulic pulsation, driving can also be reduced Driving power needed for piston pump.
3 inner wall of valve pocket and steel ball 2 are clearance fit, steel ball 2 can be made in axial free movement, and 2 side of moving of steel ball To parallel with brake fluid flow direction.
The valve pocket 3 is fastened with the interference fit of valve seat 1, and provides fixed support for unidirectional spring 4.
The valve pocket 3 uses plastic material injection molding, facilitates installation and production;And there is chamfering at the both ends of valve pocket 3, it is convenient Product installation indentation valve seat 1.
The working principle of the invention: normal condition steel ball 2 makes check valve be in close under the effect of 4 pretightning force of unidirectional spring Envelope state generates a unlatching hydraulic coupling when braking medium flows through the check valve with damping action, when hydraulic coupling is greater than spring When power, unidirectional spring 4 finds deformation, 2 change in location of steel ball, the unidirectional valve events with damping action.Brake fluid passes through oil inlet P1 enters inside valve seat, and brake fluid crosses oil groove 303 by valve pocket oil-feed tank 304 and valve pocket, crosses oil groove 303 due to valve pocket and crosses pasta Product becomes smaller, and plays throttling action, increases system damping.Brake fluid goes out the outflow of oil groove 302 by valve pocket, eventually by oil outlet P2 flows to other assemblies.Due to the effect of unidirectional spring 4 and steel ball, brake fluid can only be from 1 one-way flow of oil inlet P to oil outlet P2。
It is understood that it will be understood by those skilled in the art that being subject to technical solution of the present invention and inventive concept It all should fall within the scope of protection of the appended claims of the present invention with replacement or change.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of check valve with damping action, it is characterised in that: mainly include valve seat (1), steel ball (2), be equipped in valve seat (1) Valve pocket (3) is equipped with unidirectional spring (4) in valve pocket (3), and one end of steel ball (2) is withstood on unidirectional spring (4), steel ball (2) it is another One end is withstood in the oil inlet P 1 being equipped at the top of valve seat (1), and valve seat (1) bottom is equipped with oil outlet P2;Valve pocket (3) inner wall with Steel ball (2) is clearance fit, and steel ball (2) can be made in axial free movement, and steel ball (2) direction of motion and brake fluid flow direction In parallel;Valve pocket (3) outer wall be equipped with valve pocket department of assembly B (301), valve pocket goes out oil groove (302), valve pocket crosses oil groove (303), valve It covering oil-feed tank (304), and constitutes brake fluid oil duct with valve seat (1) inner wall, the pasta product of crossing that valve pocket is crossed at oil groove (303) becomes smaller, Play throttling action.
2. a kind of check valve with damping action according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the valve pocket (3) and valve seat (1) interference fit fastening, and fixed support is provided for unidirectional spring (4).
3. a kind of check valve with damping action according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the valve pocket (3) is using modeling Expect material injection molding, and there is chamfering at the both ends of valve pocket (3).
CN201910367917.8A 2019-05-05 2019-05-05 A kind of check valve with damping action Pending CN110131450A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910367917.8A CN110131450A (en) 2019-05-05 2019-05-05 A kind of check valve with damping action

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910367917.8A CN110131450A (en) 2019-05-05 2019-05-05 A kind of check valve with damping action

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110131450A true CN110131450A (en) 2019-08-16

Family

ID=67576171

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910367917.8A Pending CN110131450A (en) 2019-05-05 2019-05-05 A kind of check valve with damping action

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110131450A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113063006A (en) * 2021-03-12 2021-07-02 西安伯肯氢能科技有限公司 Air-adding valve

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201516803U (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-06-30 陕西重型汽车有限公司 Improved clutch operating system for automobile
DE102013209204A1 (en) * 2013-05-17 2014-11-20 Robert Bosch Gmbh check valve
WO2015012046A1 (en) * 2013-07-23 2015-01-29 カヤバ工業株式会社 Control valve
US20150101688A1 (en) * 2012-04-10 2015-04-16 Robert Bosch Gmbh Flow Restrictor with Ball and Throttle
CN210118494U (en) * 2019-05-05 2020-02-28 万向钱潮股份有限公司 Check valve with damping function

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201516803U (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-06-30 陕西重型汽车有限公司 Improved clutch operating system for automobile
US20150101688A1 (en) * 2012-04-10 2015-04-16 Robert Bosch Gmbh Flow Restrictor with Ball and Throttle
DE102013209204A1 (en) * 2013-05-17 2014-11-20 Robert Bosch Gmbh check valve
WO2015012046A1 (en) * 2013-07-23 2015-01-29 カヤバ工業株式会社 Control valve
CN105393032A (en) * 2013-07-23 2016-03-09 Kyb株式会社 Control valve
CN210118494U (en) * 2019-05-05 2020-02-28 万向钱潮股份有限公司 Check valve with damping function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113063006A (en) * 2021-03-12 2021-07-02 西安伯肯氢能科技有限公司 Air-adding valve

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Address after: 311215 Wanxiang Road, Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant after: Wanxiang Qianchao Co.,Ltd.

Applicant after: WANXIANG GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.1 Wanxiang Road, Xiaoshan Economic and Technological Development Zone, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant before: WANXIANG QIANCHAO Co.,Ltd.

Applicant before: WANXIANG GROUP Co.,Ltd.