CN110130394A - A kind of concrete guard wall and its construction method with greening function - Google Patents

A kind of concrete guard wall and its construction method with greening function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110130394A
CN110130394A CN201910303545.2A CN201910303545A CN110130394A CN 110130394 A CN110130394 A CN 110130394A CN 201910303545 A CN201910303545 A CN 201910303545A CN 110130394 A CN110130394 A CN 110130394A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
greening
groove
wall
barricade
greening groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910303545.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐洪玲
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Shanghai Futielong Residential Industry Development Co Ltd
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Shanghai Futielong Residential Industry Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910303545.2A priority Critical patent/CN110130394A/en
Publication of CN110130394A publication Critical patent/CN110130394A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/023Multi-tiered planters
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/10Dams; Dykes; Sluice ways or other structures for dykes, dams, or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/02Retaining or protecting walls

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of concrete guard wall and its construction method with greening function.It is related to concrete guard wall technical field, concrete guard wall with greening function includes building barricade and multiple greening grooves set gradually along building wall height direction, successively heap builds setting to multiple greening grooves, greening groove described in lowermost end plays load-bearing effect to its top greening groove, the notch of multiple greening grooves is upward and opening is arranged, the one side that the building barricade is located at greening groove is facade or inclined-plane, partition is inserted in the vallecular cavity of the greening groove, greening groove is divided into two independent vallecular cavities by the partition, partition separates planting soil in greening groove and building barricade, moisture penetration is avoided to damage wall into wall, improve the stability and service life of building barricade.

Description

A kind of concrete guard wall and its construction method with greening function
Technical field
The present invention relates to concrete guard wall technical fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of coagulation with greening function Native barricade and its construction method.
Background technique
Concrete guard wall is mainly used in highway, bank slope, it is intended to for the stability of enhancing subgrade and pavement.Recently as people The promotion of aesthetic standards and the enhancing of environmental consciousness, concrete guard wall structure is generally to the multi-functional side such as greening, noise reduction, dedusting To development
A kind of concrete guard wall of classification greening is disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent of Publication No. CN207130740U Structure, including the barricade being arranged in outside side slope, the barricade has the barricade wall away from the side slope;It is arranged on the barricade wall There are multiple greening grooves, multiple greening grooves are arranged along the short transverse interval of the barricade wall;Have in the greening groove upper End opening and the vallecular cavity for being used for planting plants, the greening groove has the lateral wall for deviateing the barricade wall, along the barricade wall Top-down direction, the lateral wall deviate the barricade wall and are obliquely installed.
Since above-mentioned greening groove is between the upper and lower every setting, the stability of the effect of weight barricade of greening groove, in addition, greening groove In there is soil and plant, soil Long Term Contact barricade lateral wall, moisture penetration therein among the gap of barricade concrete, The service life of barricade is greatly shortened, there is some potential safety problems.
Summary of the invention
Problem in view of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention one are to provide a kind of concrete gear with greening function Wall, successively heap builds setting to greening groove up and down, reduces the influence that greening groove self weight generates barricade, and partition separates barricade wall and soil Earth substantially increases the service life of barricade.
To achieve the above object one, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that
A kind of concrete guard wall with greening function, including building barricade and multiple edge buildings wall height direction are set gradually Greening groove, successively heap builds setting to multiple greening grooves, and greening groove described in lowermost end plays load-bearing to its top greening groove and makees Upwards and open setting with, the notch of multiple greening grooves, the building barricade be located at the one side of greening groove for facade or Inclined-plane is inserted with partition in the vallecular cavity of the greening groove, and greening groove is divided into two independent vallecular cavities by the partition.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, heap builds setting to multiple greening grooves up and down, and the greening groove of least significant end is to above it Greening groove is played a supporting role, and is reduced building barricade to the load-bearing effect of greening groove, is reduced the load-bearing pressure of building barricade, improve Build the stability of barricade;By the way that partition is arranged in greening groove, there is interval between partition and building barricade, avoid greening groove Middle soil is directly contacted with the wall of building barricade, prevents moisture penetration in soil from damaging wall into wall, raising is built Build the service life of barricade.
Further, between the partition and wall between be divided into 2~4cm.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, interval is smaller, and the moisture in greening groove in soil easily penetrates into wall, interval Too big, Yi Tigao cost is divided into 2~4cm between being applicable in of partition and wall.
Further, the vallecular cavity bottom in the greening groove far from wall offers drainage hole.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in the more frequent area of rainfall, it is also easy to produce ponding in greening groove, causes to afforest Plant death, by the way that drainage hole is arranged, ponding can be flowed away by drainage hole, avoid green plants dead.
Further, be provided with irrigation pipe in the greening groove, the irrigation pipe by drainage hole from top to bottom according to It is secondary to pass through multiple greening grooves, the through-hole for water outlet is uniformly provided on the tube wall of the irrigation pipe.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when precipitation is less, needs to carry out Irrigation regime to green plants, pass through Irrigation pipe is set, the bat water hole in multiple greening grooves, the water flowing into irrigation pipe are passed through, water flow flows out and right from through-hole Green plants in greening groove are irrigated, and structure is simple, easy to operate.
Further, the building barricade is provided with metal joint close to greening groove on one side, and the one of the metal joint End is embedded in building barricade, and the other end is inserted into the cell wall of greening groove.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, facilitate steel wire on the one hand when pouring greening groove by the way that metal joint is arranged Binding, on the other hand make the greening groove after pouring be not easy to building barricade wall generate removing.
The purpose of the present invention two is to provide a kind of construction method of concrete guard wall with greening function have and apply The work period is short, improves the stability of concrete guard wall entirety.
To achieve the above object two, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that
A kind of construction method of the concrete guard wall with greening function, including following construction procedure:
Main body steel mesh is bound in the side of building barricade using steel wire, steel mesh and metal joint is bound by step 1;
The template of greening groove is fixed on steel wire by the vertical keel and swell fixture at template both ends by step 2, fixed form The two sides of net;
Step 3, casting concrete simultaneously conserve;
Step 4, into greening groove, filling planting is native and plants green plants.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, simplify work progress, raising pours efficiency.
Further, the template is spliced by multiple set of planes plywood.
Mold disposably can be all installed, then directly using combination type structure mold by using above-mentioned technical proposal It connects the direct pouring molding of multiple greening grooves, disposably removes compoboard later and greatly shortened without pouring upwards in layer Duration improves construction efficiency.
Further, the parallel support plate of metope, the support plate and ground are provided in the wall of the building barricade Between be provided with connecting column, the both ends of the connecting column are fixedly connected with support plate and ground respectively.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, support plate is located within the wall of building barricade, when the metope of building barricade is When facade, connecting column plays stretching action to support plate, to offset other side greening groove to the stretching action of support plate;Work as building When barricade is inclined-plane, connecting column plays a supporting role to support plate, improves the overall stability of building barricade.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) by the way that heap above and below greening groove is built setting, the greening groove of bottom end plays total supporting role, reduces each greening groove to building The active force of the metope of barricade is built, wall stability is improved, partition is arranged in raising in greening groove, and partition separates soil and wall Body avoids soil moisture from penetrating into wall and damage wall, improves the service life of building barricade;
(2) by setting drainage hole and irrigation pipe, in the case that rainfall is more ponding in greening groove is quickly arranged Out, it can be irrigated by irrigation pipe to the stable water supply of green plants in greening groove in the case that rainfall is few, guarantee that greening is planted The normal growth of object.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of the concrete guard wall in embodiment one with greening function;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that embodiment one conceals part greening groove;
Fig. 3 is the partial cutaway schematic view of the concrete guard wall in embodiment two with greening function.
Appended drawing reference: 1, barricade is built;2, greening groove;3, partition;4, drainage hole;5, irrigation pipe;6, through-hole;7, metal Connector;8, support plate;9, connecting column.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the present invention will be described in detail.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of concrete guard wall with greening function, including building barricade 1 and multiple 1 height of edge building barricade The greening groove 2 that direction is set gradually, successively heap builds setting to multiple greening grooves 2, and bottom end greening groove 2 plays its top greening groove 2 Load-bearing effect, the notch of multiple greening grooves 2 is upward and opening is arranged, and the one side that building barricade 1 is located at greening groove 2 is facade, It can be by the way that planting soil and green plants be added in net greening groove 2, so that building barricade 1 has greening function.
To avoid the planting soil in greening groove 2 from directly contacting with wall, partition 3 is inserted in the vallecular cavity of greening groove 2, every Greening groove 2 is divided to for two independent vallecular cavities by plate 3, and between partition 3 and the metope for building barricade 1 between be divided into 3cm, this implementation In example, partition 3 forms for concreting.By the way that partition 3 is arranged, the moisture in planting soil can not penetrate into building barricade 1 Wall among, improve the stability in use and service life of concrete guard wall.
To avoid generating ponding in greening groove 2, the bottom end of multiple greening grooves 2 offers circular drainage hole 4.Greening groove Irrigation pipe 5 is additionally provided in 2, irrigation pipe 5 sequentially passes through the drainage hole 4 in multiple greening grooves 2, irrigation pipe from top to down The through-hole 6 for water outlet is uniformly provided on 5 tube wall.
As shown in Fig. 2, building barricade 1 close to greening groove 2 to improve greening groove 2 and building the combination stability of barricade 1 It is provided with metal joint 7 on one side, one end of metal joint 7 is embedded in building barricade 1, and the other end is inserted into the slot of greening groove 2 It is bound mutually in wall and with steel wire in greening groove 2, metal joint 7 uses splice in the present embodiment.
Embodiment two:
A kind of construction method of the concrete guard wall with greening function, including following construction procedure:
Main body steel mesh is bound in the side of building barricade 1 using steel wire, steel mesh and metal joint 7 is bound by step 1;
The template of greening groove 2 is fixed on steel wire by the vertical keel and swell fixture at template both ends by step 2, fixed form The two sides of net;
Step 3, casting concrete simultaneously conserve;
Step 4, into greening groove 2, filling planting is native and plants green plants.
Wherein, template is spliced by multiple set of planes plywood, in order to assemble the demoulding processing with the later period.Compoboard is equal It is then whole to be poured disposably to install, the duration is greatly shortened, construction efficiency is improved.
In addition, as shown in Fig. 2, being additionally provided with the parallel support plate 8 of metope, support plate 8 and ground in the wall of building barricade 1 Connecting column 9 is provided between face, one end of connecting column 9 is embedded in ground, and the other end and support plate 8 are welded, and reaches stretching Wall balances the purpose of 2 active force of greening groove.
It the course of work of the invention and has the beneficial effect that:
After greening groove 2 pours and conserves completion, by the drainage hole 4 that irrigation pipe 5 is sequentially passed through to greening groove 2 from top to down Irrigation pipe 5 is installed, later knocks down the planting soil that allotment is completed in the vallecular cavity of greening groove 2, last directly transplanting greening Plant is seeded in greening groove 2, plants and forms one by partition 3 between the vallecular cavity of green plants and building barricade 1 Cavity directly contacts to avoid planting soil with the metope of building barricade 1, prevents moisture penetration into wall, improving building gear 1 stability in use of wall and service life.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation Example, all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art Those of ordinary skill for, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of concrete guard wall with greening function, including building barricade (1) and multiple edge building barricade (1) short transverses The greening groove (2) set gradually, which is characterized in that successively heap builds setting, greening groove described in lowermost end to multiple greening grooves (2) (2) load-bearing effect is played to its top greening groove (2), the notch of multiple greening grooves (2) is upward and opening is arranged, described The one side that building barricade (1) is located at greening groove (2) is facade or inclined-plane, is inserted with partition in the vallecular cavity of the greening groove (2) (3), greening groove (2) is divided into two independent vallecular cavities by the partition (3).
2. the concrete guard wall according to claim 1 with greening function, which is characterized in that the partition (3) and wall 2~4cm is divided between body.
3. the concrete guard wall according to claim 1 with greening function, which is characterized in that in the greening groove (2) Vallecular cavity bottom far from wall offers drainage hole (4).
4. the concrete guard wall according to claim 3 with greening function, which is characterized in that in the greening groove (2) It being provided with irrigation pipe (5), the irrigation pipe (5) sequentially passes through multiple greening grooves (2) by drainage hole (4) from top to bottom, The through-hole (6) for water outlet is uniformly provided on the tube wall of the irrigation pipe (5).
5. the concrete guard wall according to claim 1 with greening function, which is characterized in that the building barricade (1) Close to being provided on one side metal joint (7) for greening groove (2), one end of the metal joint (7) is embedded in building barricade (1) Interior, the other end is inserted into the cell wall of greening groove (2).
6. a kind of construction method of the concrete guard wall with greening function, which is characterized in that including following construction procedure:
Step 1 is bound main body steel mesh in the side of building barricade (1), by steel mesh and metal joint (7) using steel wire Binding;
The template of greening groove (2) is fixed on steel by the vertical keel and swell fixture at template both ends by step 2, fixed form The two sides of silk screen;
Step 3, casting concrete simultaneously conserve;
Step 4, into greening groove (2), filling planting is native and plants green plants.
7. the construction method of the concrete guard wall according to claim 6 with greening function, which is characterized in that the mould Plate is spliced by multiple set of planes plywood.
8. the construction method of the concrete guard wall according to claim 7 with greening function, which is characterized in that described to build It builds and is provided with the parallel support plate of metope (8) in the wall of barricade (1), be provided with and connect between the support plate (8) and ground The both ends of column (9), the connecting column (9) are fixedly connected with support plate (8) and ground respectively.
CN201910303545.2A 2019-04-16 2019-04-16 A kind of concrete guard wall and its construction method with greening function Pending CN110130394A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111663543A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-09-15 中铁二院贵阳勘察设计研究院有限责任公司 Ear wall formula open cut tunnel structure of stake board formula
CN111779161A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-10-16 杨阳 Ventilative concrete plants living isolation wall
CN112343000A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-09 郑明华 Active protection wall body for slope protection
CN114607095A (en) * 2022-05-12 2022-06-10 秦皇岛市政建材集团有限公司 Assembled greening concrete wallboard, maintenance method and application in low-rise building

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08128062A (en) * 1994-11-01 1996-05-21 Ohbayashi Corp Concrete structure for vegetation
CN207260181U (en) * 2017-06-23 2018-04-20 云南临运建设工程有限公司 A kind of Construction of Civil Engineering retaining wall with greening and discharge structure
CN109403370A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-03-01 上海久鼎绿化混凝土有限公司 A kind of cast-in-place green concrete barricade and its construction method
CN109588149A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-04-09 上海久鼎绿化混凝土有限公司 A kind of wall greening concrete structure and its construction technology

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08128062A (en) * 1994-11-01 1996-05-21 Ohbayashi Corp Concrete structure for vegetation
CN207260181U (en) * 2017-06-23 2018-04-20 云南临运建设工程有限公司 A kind of Construction of Civil Engineering retaining wall with greening and discharge structure
CN109403370A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-03-01 上海久鼎绿化混凝土有限公司 A kind of cast-in-place green concrete barricade and its construction method
CN109588149A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-04-09 上海久鼎绿化混凝土有限公司 A kind of wall greening concrete structure and its construction technology

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111663543A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-09-15 中铁二院贵阳勘察设计研究院有限责任公司 Ear wall formula open cut tunnel structure of stake board formula
CN111779161A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-10-16 杨阳 Ventilative concrete plants living isolation wall
CN112343000A (en) * 2020-10-29 2021-02-09 郑明华 Active protection wall body for slope protection
CN114607095A (en) * 2022-05-12 2022-06-10 秦皇岛市政建材集团有限公司 Assembled greening concrete wallboard, maintenance method and application in low-rise building

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Application publication date: 20190816